内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are
delicious!
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A
课时同步训练
Section B (3a—Self Check)
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基础
Ⅰ用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.【2023山东东营质检】Electricity provides us with________ (warm) and light.
warmth
【解析】 由空后的and和light可知,此处应填名词,故填不可数名词warmth。
2.You'd better not tell him the _________ (mean) of the word right away.
Why not let him look it up by himself?
meaning
【解析】 the meaning of 为固定用法,意为“……的意思”,且空后为单数名
词word。
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3.【2023湖南永州中考·改编】China plans ________ (pay)more attention to
scientific education in its primary and middle schools.
to pay
【解析】 plan to do sth.为固定用法,意为“计划做某事”,故填to pay。
知识拓展
make plans to do sth.相当于plan to do sth.,意为“计划做某事”。
4.【2024山东临沂期中】Tom is funny. He often makes all the classmates
_______ (laugh) in our class.
laugh
【解析】 make sb. do sth.为固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,符合语境。
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5.When I was on my way to the library, I found an old man _______________
(lie) on the ground.
(was) lying
【解析】 find sb.doing sth.表示“发现某人在做某事”,符合语境,故填
lying;此处也可理解为found后为宾语从句,结合语境可知从句用过去进行时,
结合an old man,故填was lying。
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Ⅱ根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
6.【2023山东淄博期末·改编】孔明灯被看作幸福和美好祝愿的象征。
Sky lanterns are regarded as _________ ____ happiness and good wishes.
symbols
of
7.在著名的戏剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中,故事以悲伤结局。
In the famous play Romeo and Juliet, the story ______ ____ with sadness.
ends
up
8.【2023山东威海质检】为了买到这辆车,他努力赚钱。
__________________________________________________________
In order to/To buy the car, he tried hard to make money.
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9.我想知道他是否将很快到这儿来。
_____________________________________________
10.【2023山东滨州调研】A mother tiger can give birth to 2—5 babies at a time.
____________________________________
11.Su Bingtian is not only a hero in many people's eyes, but also a hero in
mine.
__________________________________________________________
I wonder if/whether he will come here soon.
一只老虎妈妈一次可以生2—5个宝宝。
苏炳添不仅在许多人眼里是一名英雄,也是我眼里的一名英雄。
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写作
一、写作词汇积累
1.传统节日______________________
2.……之一__________
3.乔装打扮__________
4.聚集到一起______________
traditional festival
one of…
dress up
get together
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二、写作句型积累
5.它也是中国最重要的节日之一。(one of)
_________________________________________________________
6.晚上,我们通常一起欣赏满月、吃月饼和一些水果。(现在分词作伴随状语)
_______________________________________________________________________
____________________________
7.这个节日使我们感受到家人以及朋友之间的爱的重要性。(make sb.do)
_______________________________________________________________________
__________
It's also one of the most important festivals in China.
In the evening, we usually enjoy the full moon together, eating mooncakes and some fruits.
This festival makes us feel the importance of love among families and friends.
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三、写作任务
【2024安徽合肥质检】中秋节快到了,假如你收到你的朋友 Tom 的来信,
他想了解中国人是怎样过中秋节的。请根据提示写一封英文回信给 Tom,向他介
绍我们国家的中秋节。要点如下:
1.节日的时间(lunar month);
2.人们过节的活动(家人聚餐、吃月饼、赏月);
3.中国人对这个节日的看法和感受。
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注意:
1.词数 100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称;
4.信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm very glad that you have been interested in our traditional festivals for
many years. Today let me introduce ____
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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【参考范文】
Dear Tom,
I'm very glad that you have been interested in our traditional
festivals for many years.Today let me introduce the Mid-Autumn
Festival.It's a traditional Chinese festival with a long history, which
is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.It's one of the most
important festivals in China.During this festival, we have three days
off.We stay at home with our family and have a big meal.In the evening,
we usually enjoy the full moon together, eating mooncakes and some
fruits.
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We will be very happy because of being together with our
family.This festival makes us feel the importance of love among
families and friends.I hope you can come to enjoy the festival with us.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【解析】 温馨提示
画线部分为which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为festival。
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