Module 5 Cartoons 单元培优卷-2024-2025学年八年级下册英语外研版

2024 - 2025学年八年级下册英语外研版Module 5 Cartoons 单元培优卷 注意事项 1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 第一部分 选择题（满分：45分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( )1．—Dear friends, do you still remember why we came here three years ago? —To ________ our dreams! A．copy B．save C．imagine D．realize ( )2．—Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here two years ago? —To ________ our dreams! And we are always working hard. A．copy B．achieve C．save D．imagine ( )3．Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents ( )4．It is a bad habit to ________ others’ homework. You should do your homework by yourself. A．send B．control C．copy D．solve ( )5．The instant noodle ________ by a Japanese in 1958. A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented ( )6．As is known to all, the 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in China. A．is held B．will hold C．will be held D．was held ( )7．—Where did you go last night? —I ________ to go to Danny’s birthday party. A．asked B．am asked C．ask D．was asked ( )8．The story about Zhang Ming was so moving that it made everyone ________. A．to cry B．laugh C．cry ( )9．An organization was ________ to help the children in poor areas. A．put up B．set up C．setting up D．built ( )10．Li Lei did so well in the competition that we were all ________ of him. A．proud B．active C．clever ( )11．—What a ________! Paul, please don’t put your things everywhere, OK? — Sorry, Mom. I’ll put them away at once. A．joke B．step C．fact D．mess ( )12．—No one could answer the teacher’s question but Linda. —Oh, she is really________. A．normal B．simple C．clever D．lovely ( )13．When I was a kid, some of my pocket money ________ to buy stuffed toy animals. A．uses B．is used C．used D．was used ( )14．—I think I have caught a bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine? —Your body is able to ________ the virus (病毒). Just drink more water and rest. A．win B．lose C．fight D．hide ( )15．He is so ________ and he is willing to take part in all kinds of activities at school. A．humorous B．warm-hearted C．active D．hard-working 二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 完形填空，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Creativity (创造力) is one of the most important human talents. 16 creativity, there would be little progress (进步). 17 , as early as tens of years ago, we made great progress in many fields. Let 18 take the progress of China’s movie industry (产业) as an example. When I was in primary school, the most popular movie of the year was 19 a foreign one. People were interested in the 20 action, the cool special experience and the creative stories. Chinese movies, 21 , were not popular. Although there were famous actors in the movies, the stories were 22 . Chinese movie-makers noticed this 23 many years ago. Although it was difficult, Chinese movie-makers 24 making progress. Finally, in 2019, the film The Wandering Earth hit theaters. It was pretty 25 in China and, later, the world. It was the first time I 26 excited to see a Chinese movie. I saw 27 . At last, The Wandering Earth made 28 than 3.3 billion yuan at the global box office. This success was not a 29 to me. It showed the creativity of Chinese movie-makers. The rise of the movie industry is only an 30 of the great progress that China made. I believe China’s future will be brighter with our creativity. ( )16．A．With B．Without C．About D．In ( )17．A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Finally D．Carefully ( )18．A．them B．it C．him D．me ( )19．A．never B．ever C．always D．hardly ( )20．A．sad B．talented C．exciting D．outgoing ( )21．A．however B．but C．so D．or ( )22．A．boring B．interesting C．famous D．different ( )23．A．way B．story C．problem D．invitation ( )24．A．kept B．finished C．noticed D．stopped ( )25．A．successful B．meaningless C．rich D．dangerous ( )26．A．deleted B．felt C．looked D．served ( )27．A．answer B．hope C．joke D．question ( )28．A．less B．better C．more D．worse ( )29．A．surprise B．meal C．role D．plan ( )30．A．example B．way C．end D．mind 三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world. The movie tells a story about a tutor (家庭教师), Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after seven children in a family. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria. The family are very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. VonTrapp, dies. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children. Maria often teaches them to sing lovely songs and perform funny, short plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children’s smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married. Word Bank: tutor家庭教师; captain 上校; mad疯的; get married 结婚 ( )31．What’s Do Re Mi? A．A story. B．A movie. C．A song. D．A play. ( )32．What kind of people is Maria? A．She is kind. B．She is hard-working. C．She is sad. D．She often gets angry. ( )33．Where do Mr. Von Trapp and his family live? A．Australia. B．Austria. C．America. D．England. ( )34．Why do the children cry and shout every day? A．Because Mr. Von Trapp feels lonely. B．Because Mr. Von Trapp feels angry. C．Because Maria comes to their family. D．Because Mrs. Von Trapp dies and no one takes care of them. ( )35．What’s the end of this movie? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Mad. （B） 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 ①Last weekend, I watched a great movie called Ballerina(《了不起的菲丽西》). It tells me how important a dream is. ②A young girl, Felicia, grew up in an orphanage (孤儿院). She wore old clothes and had to do a lot of housework. But she dreamed to go to a dance school in Paris and become a ballet (芭蕾) dancer. People in the orphanage knew Felicia’s dream, but they all laughed at her. Only her best friend, Victor, said Felicia’s dream would come true. Victor made a flying machine by himself. Using this machine, Felicia and Victor flew out of the orphanage and went to Paris. ③To learn ballet, Felicia told others that her name was Camille and that she was from a rich family. Later, however, the teacher learned that Felicia told a lie (谎言). He asked Felicia to join in a dance competition. If she won the competition, she could stay there. But Felicia didn’t win. She went back to the orphanage, but kept practicing every day. The gatekeeper (门卫) saw her hard work and took Felicia back to Paris. Felicia joined in the competition again. This time, she showed her marvelous dance. Through years of hard work, Felicia became a real ballet dancer at last. ④If you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and follow it. Never give up that is what the movie has taught me. ( )36．From the passage, we can know Felicia ________. A．was from a rich family B．went to Paris only once C．won the competition at last D．was very talented in ballet dance ( )37．What name did she use when she learned ballet? A．Felicia. B．Ballerina. C．Camille. D．Victor. ( )38．The underlined (画线的) word “marvelous” probably means ________. A．funny B．fantastic C．serious D．common ( )39．It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that Victor is very ________. A．creative B．shy C．outgoing D．hard-working ( )40．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． （C） @The Boy and the Heron April 3rd, 2024   00:05     IP: Beijing   Today’s the opening day of the new movie The Boy and the Heron. It is said to be the last cartoon movie by Hayao Miyazaki. Go to see the movie today and tell me you like it or not. Feel free to leave your thoughts. Share  480      Comments(评论)  1,212    Likes  2,800 Wei Ying : I just came out from the theatre. This movie is a story about life and nature. The death of the boy’s mother changed him. He taught me how to face difficulties with a strong heart, and reminded me to protect the environment. It’s truly meaningful. 11:12    IP: Zhejiang Lan Zhan : I went to the theatre this morning, and this was the first thing I did when I got up. Each character is very perfect, especially the heron (苍鹭), because it’s not only the connection between the boy and himself but also the boy and the nature. I will try to find myself too. 12:01    IP: Shanxi Xie Lian : I will watch the movie again this evening! I can’t wait to share my feelings. This movie is wonderful. Many people didn’t see the hidden meaning of the movie— anti-war(反战). The boy Jin’s adventure makes me think of the values of my own life. Hayao Miyazaki is a great director. I hope I can be a good director too in the future. 18:01    IP: Guangdong ( )41．The movie The Boy and the Heron is _________ cartoon movie by Hayao Miyazaki. A．the first B．the last C．the greatest D．the shortest ( )42．What time did Wei Ying finish watching the movie? A．Around 11 in the morning. B．At 9 in the morning. C．Around 11 in the evening. D．At 9 in the afternoon. ( )43．Who highlights (强调) the importance of the heron? A．Jin. B．Lan Zhan. C．Wei Ying. D．Xie Lian. ( )44．What is not mentioned in this passage? A．The boy has a strong heart. B．The boy tries to look for himself. C．The boy lost his mother. D．The tower is symbol of protecting the nature. ( )45．Where can we probably read the passage? A．In a writing competition. B．In a book about a famous director. C．On a website with all kinds of news. D．In a magazine about space travel. 第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分） 四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46．Many famous (艺术家) took part in the concert. 47．Last year, some English teachers in our school (invite) to go abroad for further education. 48．They had fun (create) their own new plays in their free time. 49．I can still e (期待) what’s going on during the traveling. 50．The volunteers l (带领) the visitors to the Great Wall every month. 51．Our teacher is a (幽默的) man and he often tells jokes. 52．People always e (期盼) to see more Monkey King cartoons. 53．My mother can’t stop (laugh) when she watches the funny soap operas. 54．Give me two (copy) of China Daily. I want to get the latest news. 55．Snoopy lives in his own (私人的) world and finds real life hard to understand. 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56．这个男孩受到了他爸爸的惩罚，因为他在家弄出了太多的噪音。 The boy by his father because he made too at home. 57．当时外面正在下大雪，我被警告不要侥幸冒险上山。 It was snowing heavily outside, so I by climbing the mountain. 58．中国最著名的动画片之一《大闹天宫》是由万氏兄弟在20世纪60年代创作的。 One of the most famous cartoons in China, Havoc in Heaven, in the 1960s by the Wan brothers. 59．那对双胞胎姐妹穿着水晶鞋，希望吸引他的注意。 The twin sisters were wearing crystal shoes, . 60．昨天李教授给我们做了一个关于濒危动物的讲座。 A lecture on endangered animals to us by professor Li yesterday. 六、短文首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Have you ever watched the cartoon film The Black Cat Detective? It was on show in 2010. The s 61 is about the detective Mr Black Cat travelling around on his motorcycle and solving plenty of cases (调查的案件) in the forest. He is clever and brave. He is always r 62 to risk his life to fight the bad. He wants to keep the other animals in the forest s 63 . Do you know who directed (导演) the film? It’s Dai Tielang. Dai was b 64 in Singapore in 1930 and moved to China when he was ten. He loved watching cartoons. He also liked playing with c 65 and telling them stories. In 1957, Dai began w 66 with Shanghai Animation Film Studio. There he helped produce more than 30 works. Dai was not only a director, but also a movie designer (设计师). He designed many cartoon works and characters. Many of his films w 67 awards (奖) at international film festivals, such as Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother and My Friend, Little Dolphin. His works were mainly a 68 things close to us, like friendship, environment and science. In 1991, Dai retired (退休). H 69 , after retiring, he still worked hard to make cartoons for children. It is a p 70 that Dai passed away in 2019. But we’ll always remember him and his great cartoon works. 七、材料作文（本大题共20分） 71．你最喜欢的动画片人物是谁？请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，向大家介绍一下孙悟空。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：give up放弃 The Monkey King 1. born from a stone (石头); change himself into 72 different shapes (形状); travel 108,000 li at a time 2. protects Tang Seng; solves many difficulties (困难) and dangers 3. learn ... from him The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West, a very famous Chinese book. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favourite cartoon hero? Why not tell us? 试卷第1页（共8页） 试卷第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案及试题解析 第1部分 选择题 1、 单项选择 1．D 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得三年前我们为什么来这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！ 考查动词辨析。copy复制；save拯救，节省；imagine想象；realize实现。根据语境可知，此处指的是“实现我们的梦想”，应该用realize。故选D。 2．B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得两年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！我们一直在努力。 考查动词辨析。copy复制；achieve实现；save保存；imagine想象。根据“And we are always working hard.”可知，此处指为了实现梦想，一直在努力。故选B。 3．B 【详解】句意：Ted的爸爸是有名的发明家。他到目前为止发明了很多现代工具。 考查名词和动词用法。invention发明；inventor发明家；invent发明，动词。第一个空“a”后接可数名词单数，主语是father，名词应该用inventor，根据“so far”可知， 第二句时态用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是has done。故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：抄别人的作业是一个坏习惯。你应该自己做作业。 考查动词辨析。send发送；control控制；copy抄袭；solve解决。根据“It is a bad habit to...others’ homework.”可知，此处指抄别人的作业是坏习惯，故选C。 5．D 【详解】句意：方便面是1958年由一个日本人发明的。 考查时态和语态。invent发明。根据 “in 1958” 可知，此处用一般过去时，结合句意，主语the instant noodle与谓语invent之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 6．D 【详解】句意：众所周知，2022年冬奥会在中国举行。 考查被动语态。is held被举行，一般现在时的被动语态；will hold将举行，一般将来时；will be held将被举行，一般将来时的被动语态；was held被举行，一般过去时的被动语态。本句时态是一般过去时，陈述一件过去发生的事；主语the 2022 Winter Olympics是动作hold的承受者，所以用被动语态。故选D。 7．D 【详解】句意：——你昨晚去哪儿了？——我被邀请去了参加丹尼的生日聚会。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last night”可知，时态应为一般过去时，因此选项B和C可以排除；句子主语I与动词ask形成被动关系，应使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，与主语I连用的be动词为was，故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：张明的故事如此感人至深，以至于让每个人都哭了。 考查不定式作宾补和动词辨析。to cry哭，不定式；laugh大笑，动词原形；cry哭，动词原形。make sb do意为“让某人做某事”，to省略，do作宾补，排除选项A；根据“The story about Zhang Ming was so moving”可知故事太感人以至于让人们都哭了，故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：成立了一个组织来帮助贫困地区的儿童。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；set up创立，设立（主要用于组织、机构、学校等）；built建造（侧重施工建筑）。根据“An organization was...to help the children in poor areas.”可知，此处指设立或成立一个组织，主语“organization”和动词短语“set up”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态“be done”，空处应是set up。故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：李雷在比赛中表现得如此出色以至于我们都为他感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；active积极的；clever聪明的。根据“Li Lei did so well in the competition”可知，在比赛中表现出色，因此大家为他骄傲，故选A。 11．D 【详解】句意：——真是一团糟！保罗，请不要把你的东西到处乱放，好吗？——对不起，妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。 考查名词辨析。joke玩笑；step步骤；fact事实；mess肮脏，杂乱。根据“Paul, please don’t put your things everywhere, OK?”可知，东西被乱摆乱放，说明房间一团糟。故选D。 12．C 【详解】句意：——除了琳达，没有人能回答老师的问题。 ——哦，她真的很聪明。 考查形容词辨析。normal正常的；simple简单的；clever聪明的；lovely可爱的。根据“No one could answer the teacher’s question but Linda.”可知此处指琳达很聪明。故选C。 13．D 【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的一些零花钱被用来买毛绒玩具动物。 考查时态和被动语态。uses使用，一般现在时；is used被使用，一般现在时的被动语态；used使用，一般过去时；was used被使用，一般过去时的被动语态。分析题干可知，主语“some of my pocket money”和动词“use”之间是被动关系，结合“When I was a kid”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 14．C 【详解】句意：——医生，我想我得了重感冒。我要吃点药吗？——你的身体能够抵抗病毒。多喝水，多休息。 考查动词词义辨析。win赢；lose失去；fight战斗；hide隐藏。根据“Just drink more water and rest.”可知，此处指你的身体能够抵抗病毒，所以不用吃药。故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：他很活跃，他愿意参加学校的各种活动。 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；warm-hearted热心的；active活跃的；hard-working工作努力的。根据“he is willing to take part in all kinds of activities at school”可知，他很活跃，愿意参加学校活动。故选C。 2、 完型填空 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文通过介绍中国电影行业的发展，尤其是科幻电影《流浪地球》的成功，来说明创造力是人类进步的阶梯；因为有了创造力，中国社会的发展取得了巨大进步。 16．句意：没有创造力，就不会有进步。 With有；Without没有；About关于；In在……里面。根据“there would be little progress (进步)”可知，没有创造力，人类将不会有进步。故选B。 17．句意：幸运的是，早在几十年前，我们就在许多领域取得了巨大的进步。 Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Carefully仔细地。根据“we made great progress in many fields”可知，我们在许多领域取得了进步，这是幸运的。故选B。 18．句意：让我以中国电影产业的进步为例。 them他们；it它；him他；me我。根据“When I was in primary school ...”可知，作者介绍的是自己感受到的中国电影的变化，因此是让“我”以中国电影产业为例。故选D。 19．句意：当我上小学的时候，一年中最受欢迎的电影总是一部外国电影。 never从不；ever曾经；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“Chinese movies, ..., were not popular.”可知，受欢迎的总是外国电影。故选C。 20．句意：人们对激动人心的动作、酷炫的特殊体验和创意故事感兴趣。 sad难过的；talented有天资的；exciting令人激动的；outgoing外向的。根据“action”可知，此处是形容电影里的动作，应用exciting，表示“刺激的动作”。故选C。 21．句意：然而，中国电影并不受欢迎。 however然而；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据上文“the most popular movie of the year was ... a foreign one.”可知，与外国的电影相比，中国电影并不受欢迎；空前空后有逗号，故应用however。故选A。 22．句意：虽然电影中有著名的演员，但故事很无聊。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；famous著名的；different不同的。根据“Although there were famous actors in the movies, the stories were ...”可知，虽然电影中有著名的演员，但是故事很无聊。故选A。 23．句意：中国电影人在很多年前就注意到了这个问题。 way方式；story故事；problem问题；invitation邀请。根据“Although there were famous actors in the movies, the stories were ...”可知，中国电影的故事很无聊，是中国电影面临的一个问题。故选C。 24．句意：尽管困难重重，但中国电影人一直在进步。 kept保持；finished完成；noticed注意；stopped停止。根据“Although it was difficult, Chinese movie-makers ... making progress.”可知，虽然很难，但中国电影创作者一直在进步；keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故选A。 25．句意：它在中国和后来在世界都非常成功。 successful成功的；meaningless无意义的；rich富有的；dangerous危险的。根据“3.3 billion yuan at the global box office”可知，《流浪地球》这部电影不仅在中国，乃至世界范围内都是成功的。故选A。 26．句意：这是我第一次因为看中国电影而感到兴奋。 deleted删除；felt感到；looked看；served服务。根据“excited”是一种感受可知，此处应用felt，表示“感到兴奋”。故选B。 27．句意：我看到了希望。 answer答案；hope希望；joke玩笑；question问题。根据“It showed the creativity of Chinese movie-makers.”可知，作者在电影《流浪地球》上看到了中国电影创作的希望。故选B。 28．句意：最终，《流浪地球》全球票房超过33亿元。 less更少；better更好；more更多；worse更糟糕。根据“3.3 billion yuan at the global box office”可知，此处指电影票房收入超过33亿；more than“超过”。故选C。 29．句意：这次成功对我来说并不意外。 surprise惊讶；meal餐，饭；role角色；plan计划。根据上文“Although it was difficult, Chinese movie-makers ... making progress.”可知，中国电影人一直在不断地进步，所以对于《流浪地球》的成功，作者并不感到惊讶。故选A。 30．句意：电影产业的崛起只是中国取得巨大进步的一个例子。 example例子；way方式；end结束；mind思想。根据上文“... take the progress of China’s movie industry (产业) as an example”可知，此处指电影产业的崛起只是中国经济社会进步的一个例子。故选A。 3、 阅读单选 （A）、31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国电影《音乐之声》的主要情节。 31．细节理解题。根据“And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.”可知，《Do Re Mi》是一首歌。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据“She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after seven children in a family.”可推知，Maria是一个善良的人。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“He and his family live in Austria.”可知，他们住在奥地利。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“The family are very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. VonTrapp, dies. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day.”可知，因为Von Trapp夫人去世了，没有人照顾他们。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“At first the father is almost mad, but the children’s smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.”可知，电影的结局是幸福快乐的。故选B。 （B）、36．C 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了孤儿院女孩Felicia怀揣成为芭蕾舞者的梦想，在好友Victor的帮助下前往巴黎学习芭蕾，尽管遭遇挫折，但她凭借不懈努力最终实现了梦想，成为了一名真正的芭蕾舞者，故事强调了追梦过程中坚持与努力的重要性。 36．推理判断题。根据“Through years of hard work, Felicia became a real ballet dancer at last.”可知，Felicia成为了真正的芭蕾舞者，故最终是赢得了比赛。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“To learn ballet, Felicia told others that her name was Camille and that she was from a rich family.”可知，她学习芭蕾舞时用的名字是Camille。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“Through years of hard work, Felicia became a real ballet dancer at last.”可知，Felicia最终成为了一名真正的芭蕾舞演员，应是表演了精彩的舞蹈，故推出画线单词marvelous意为“美妙的”，与fantastic“好极了”意思相近。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“Victor made a flying machine by himself. Using this machine, Felicia and Victor flew out of the orphanage and went to Paris.”可知，Victor自己做了一台飞行机器，故推出Victor很有创造性。故选A。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段综述梦想很重要；第二、三段讲述了Felicia努力工作实现梦想的过程；第四段总结如果你想实现你的梦想，必须努力工作，故本文结构为总分总。故选A。 （C）、41．B 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文介绍了《男孩与苍鹭》这部电影的评论情况。 41．细节理解题。根据“Today’s the opening day of the new movie The Boy and the Heron. It is said to be the last cartoon movie by Hayao Miyazaki.”可知，这是宫崎骏的最后一部卡通电影。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Wei Ying : I just came out from the theatre”和“11:12 IP: Zhejiang”可知，大约在上午11点左右看完的，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“Lan Zhan : I went to the theatre this morning, and this was the first thing I did when I got up. Each character is very perfect, especially the heron (苍鹭), because it’s not only the connection between the boy and himself but also the boy and the nature. I will try to find myself too.”可知，兰战强调了苍鹭的重要性，故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“He taught me how to face difficulties with a strong heart”，“because it’s not only the connection between the boy and himself but also the boy and the nature. I will try to find myself too.”和“The death of the boy’s mother changed him”可知，没有提到D选项“这座塔是保护自然的象征。”故选D。 45．推理判断题。根据文章格式和“Share 480 Comments(评论) 1,212 Likes 2,800”以及“11:12 IP: Zhejiang”可知，文章来自网上。故选C。 第2部分 非选择题 4、 词汇应用 46．artists 【详解】句意：许多著名的艺术家参加了音乐会。artist“艺术家”，有形容词many修饰，用复数名词，故填artists。 47．were invited 【详解】句意：去年，我们学校的一些英语老师应邀出国深造。主语some English teachers与谓语动词invite之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，且由last year可知时态是一般过去时，故此处是一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是复数，be动词用were，invite的过去分词是invited。故填were invited。 48．creating 【详解】句意：他们在空闲时间创作自己的新剧，玩得很开心。根据“They had fun”可知，考查have fun doing sth“做某事很高兴”，因此填动名词。故填creating。 49．(e)xpect 【详解】句意：我仍然期待旅行中会发生的事。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，设空处考查动词expect“期待，预期”，情态动词can后应接动词原形。故填(e)xpect。 50．(l)ead 【详解】句意：志愿者每个月带领游客来参观长城。“带领”lead，时态为一般现在时，主语是The volunteers，动词用原形。故填(l)ead。 51．humorous/humourous 【详解】句意：我们的老师是一个幽默的人，他经常讲笑话。humorous/humourous“幽默的”，作定语修饰man，故填humorous/humourous。 52．(e)xpect 【详解】句意：人们总是期盼看到更多的美猴王动画片。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处需动词“expect”表示“期盼”。根据句中always可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形，故填(e)xpect。 53．laughing 【详解】句意：当我妈妈看滑稽的肥皂剧时，她笑得停不下来。分析题干可知，本题考查短语can’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填laughing。 54．copies 【详解】句意：给我两份《中国日报》。我想知道最新的消息。copy“一份”，为可数名词，设空处前是“two”，填复数形式。故填copies。 55．private 【详解】句意：史努比生活在自己的私人世界里，觉得现实生活难以理解。private“私人的”，作定语修饰world，故填private。 5、 完成句子 56．was punished much noise 【详解】根据所给句意可知，第一空处表示“受到处罚”，应用被动语态，根据“because he made”可知，用一般过去时，其构成为“was/were done”，主语“The boy”表示单数，用was构成，惩罚“punish”，动词，第一空填was punished；第二空表示“太多噪音”，用短语too much noise。故填was punished；much noise。 57．was warned not to push my luck 【详解】时态为一般过去时，be warned not to do“被警告不要做”，push one’s luck指过分依靠自己的好运气；此处主语是I，be动词用was，对应的one’s是my。故填was warned not to push my luck。 58．was created 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知此处需填“被创作”，动词create“创作”，被动结构为be done，根据“in the 1960s ”可知句子需使用一般过去时，主语是单数，因此be动词使用was。故填was；created。 59．hoping/expecting/wishing to catch his eye/attract his attention 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“希望吸引他的注意”；表达“希望”可以用动词hope/expect/wish，此处应用现在分词hoping/expecting/wishing作伴随状语；表达“吸引”用动词catch/attract，此处应用动词不定式to catch/to attract作宾语；表达“他的注意”用短语his eye/attention。故填hoping/expecting/wishing to catch his eye/attract his attention。 60．was given 【详解】give a lecture“做讲座”，动词短语；主语“A lecture on endangered animals”与动词give存在被动关系，且根据“yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done；主语“A lecture on endangered animals”为单数，应用was，give的过去分词为given。故填was given。 6、 短文首字母填空 61．(s)tory 62．(r)eady 63．(s)afe 64．(b)orn 65．(c)hildren 66．(w)orking 67．(w)on 68．(a)bout 69．(H)owever 70．(p)ity 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的卡通电影导演戴铁郎的生平事迹以及他的电影《黑猫警长》。 61．句意：这个故事是关于侦探黑猫先生骑着他的摩托车在森林里四处旅行，解决了很多案件。根据“about the detective Mr Black Cat travelling around on his motorcycle and solving plenty of cases (调查的案件) in the forest.”和首字母提示可知，介绍电影故事，story“故事”符合语境，由“is”可知用名词单数，故填(s)tory。 62．句意：他随时准备冒着生命危险与坏人作斗争。根据“to risk his life to fight the bad”和首字母提示可知，随时准备作斗争，be ready to do“准备做某事”，故填(r)eady。 63．句意：他想保护森林里其他动物的安全。根据“keep the other animals in the forest”和首字母提示可知，保证动物安全，safe“安全的”，形容词作宾语补足语，故填(s)afe。 64．句意：戴于1930年出生于新加坡，10岁时移居中国。根据“Dai was ... in Singaporein Singapore”和首字母提示可知，是指出生于新加坡，be born in“出生在”，故填(b)orn。 65．句意：他还喜欢和孩子们一起玩，给他们讲故事。根据“telling them stories”和首字母提示可知，是指喜欢和孩子们一起玩，名词复数children“孩子们”符合语境，故填(c)hildren。 66．句意：1957年，戴开始在上海动画电影制片厂工作。根据“with Shanghai Animation Film Studio”和首字母提示可知，在上海动画电影制片厂工作，work“工作”；begin doing sth.“开始做某事”，应用动名词形式，故填(w)orking。 67．句意：他的许多电影在国际电影节上获奖，如《小蝌蚪找妈妈》和《我的朋友小海豚》。根据“awards (奖) at international film festivals”和首字母提示可知，电影获奖了，win“赢得”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填(w)on。 68．句意：他的作品主要是关于我们身边的东西，比如友谊、环境和科学。根据“like friendship, environment and science”和首字母提示可知，作品主要是关于我们身边的东西，介词about“关于”符合语境，故填(a)bout。 69．句意：然而，退休后，他仍然努力为儿童制作漫画。根据“after retiring, he still worked hard to make cartoons for children.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示转折关系，however“然而”符合语境，故填(H)owever。 70．句意：很遗憾，戴在2019年去世了。根据“Dai passed away in 2019.”和首字母提示可知，他的去世让人遗憾，pity“遗憾”，a修饰名词单数，故填(p)ity。 七、材料作文 71．例文： The Monkey King is the main character in Journey to the West, a very famous Chinese book. He is someone like a hero in my heart. In the book, the Monkey King was born from a stone. He is able to change himself into 72 different shapes like a tree, a bird, or an animal. He can also travel 108,000 li at a time. Along with Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng, the Monkey King protects their master — Tang Seng on their way to the Western Paradise. The Monkey King solves many difficulties and dangers along the way, and helps Tang Seng through 81 adventures. My classmates and I like him very much. One of the main reasons is that he is strong in mind and never gives up. What’s your favourite cartoon hero? Why not tell us? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，写短文介绍孙悟空。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明是介绍孙悟空的来历、本领等； 第二步，介绍孙悟空保护唐僧、克服重重困难和危险； 第三步，写从孙悟空身上能学到什么。 [亮点词汇] ①be able to 能够 ②along with 和……一起 ③alone the way 一路上 ④give up 放弃 [高分句型] ①The Monkey King solves many difficulties and dangers along the way, and helps Tang Seng through 81 adventures.（and连接并列结构） ②One of the main reasons is that he is strong in mind and never gives up.（that引导表语从句） 答案第1页（共10页） 答案第1页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$