Unit 4 Eat Well Section B (2a-3d）& Reflecting教案-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教新版英语七年级下册第一单元教案 第（ 5 ）课时 课题 Unit 4 Eat Well Section B (2a-3d）& Reflecting 课时 第 5 课时 课型 新 主备人 授课人 教学 目标 1. 能理解并正确运用词汇：soft, soft drink, enough, thirsty 2. 能够准确地用英语描述自己的饮食习惯，并分析其中的优缺点。 3. 能够写健康饮食的相关文章。 教学重点 1．掌握重点单词，短语和句型 2．能点餐，能讨论饮食习惯 教学难点 1．掌握重点单词，短语和句型 2．能点餐，能讨论饮食习惯 教 法 任务型教学 中考考点 用英语描述自己的饮食习惯，并分析其中的优缺点。 教学过程 师 生 活 动 个性化设计 前置 学习 一、预习课本P100新单词和短语并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。 1．柔和的；柔软的________2.渴的________ 3.足够的(地)________ 4.软饮料________ 5．准时________　　　6.各种各样的________ 7．对……有害________ 二、认真预习2a－3d和Reflecting，找出下列句型。 1．我有一些好的饮食习惯。 2．我喜欢软饮料因为它们尝起来很好！ 3．但是软饮料通常含有大量的糖。 抽查前置学习内容，加强学生的动力。 合作 探究 Step 1 Warming up　 Add color to your daily meals by balancing the right amounts. Eat whole grains. Eat at least two vegetables, one green leafy, and two fruits a day. Eat fish, egg, or lean meat with legumes at every meal. Limit sugary drinks, biscuits, cakes, sweets and sweeteners. Step 2 Pre-writing 2a. The Joy Clinic wants teenagers to share their eating habits. Read Lisa’s post. How many eating habits does Lisa write about? What are they? good eating habits ❶ eat three meals a day and have them on time; ❷ eat a lot of vegetables. bad eating habits ❶ drink too many soft drinks; ❷ don’t drink enough water. 2b. Talk about your own eating habits use the questions to help you. 1. What good habit(s) do you have? 2. What bad habit(s) do you have? 3. What can you do to improve your eating habits? Step 3 Writing 2c. Write about your own eating habits with the information from 2b. I have some good habits. ______________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ However, I have some bad eating habits too. First, ______________________________ ___________________________________ Second, ____________________________ ___________________________________ In future, I will ____________________. 范文：I have some good habits. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for me. And I have breakfast every day to start my day with energy. However, I have some bad eating habits too. First, I eat many snacks between meals. That makes me put on weight. Second, I like eating late at night. This can cause sleep problems. In future, I will eat fewer snacks, have regular meals and eat dinner early. Language points 1. soft /sɒft/ adj.柔和的；柔软的 (1)(声音、颜色、灯光等)柔和的 eg: The bear touched Mother Mountain and made a soft noise. 那只熊摸了摸山妈妈,发出了柔和的声音。 2）柔软的 eg: Gardening is a good way to let children touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. 园艺是让孩子们触摸柔软泥土、享受户外阳光的好方式。 2. thirsty /ˈθɜːsti/ adj.渴的 eg: A crow was thirsty and looked for water everywhere. 一只乌鸦口渴了，到处找水喝。 【拓展】thirsty 还可意为“渴望的，渴求的”, be thirsty for 渴望；渴求…… eg：Some teenagers in the mountain areas are thirsty for knowledge. 山区的一些青少年渴求知识。 3. in future 今后 辨析in the future与in future in the future 在将来；(美式英语)今后，从今以后 in future (英式英语)今后，从今以后 eg：I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will come true in the future. 我想当一名宇航员，我希望我的梦想未来能实现。 In future, I should drink more water and less soft drinks. 今后，我应该多喝水,少喝饮料。 Step 4 Writing skills 如何写与健康饮食相关的文章 根据下面要点提示中列举的部分中学生的饮食现状，以“How to eat healthily”为题，写一篇不少于100词的短文，要求条理清晰，语句通顺。 要点提示：1. 饮食不均衡； 2. 经常吃垃圾食品 3. 经常喝软饮料。 审主题：健康饮食 审体裁：说明文 审时态：一般现在时 审人称：以第三人称为主 审要点：饮食现状、健康饮食建议 如何写与健康饮食相关的文章 段落布局 开头：指出饮食现状及问题 Many middle school students have some bad eating habits. 中间：提出健康饮食建议 First, they should have a balanced diet... Second, they should drink more water. Third, they should have three meals a day and... 结尾：表达希望 In a word, healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Let’s keep a healthy diet! Step 5 Post-writing 词句积累：教师配合学生积累一些相关词汇。 词句积累 食物/ 饮品 fruit and vegetables 水果和蔬菜 junk food 垃圾食品 hamburger 汉堡包 sugar 糖 egg 鸡蛋 ice cream 冰激凌 milk 牛奶 cola 可乐 影响 healthy/unhealthy 健康的/不健康的 stay healthy 保持健康 put on weight 发胖 be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害 be important for 对……很重要 cause tooth problems 造成牙齿问题 建议 keep/have a balanced diet 均衡饮食 improve eating habits 改善饮食习惯 dink more water 多喝水 drink milk instead of cola 喝牛奶代替喝可乐 pay attention to 注意 avoid eating fast food 避免吃快餐 cook your own meals自己做饭 开头句 1.Many middle school students have problems with their diet. 许多中学生在饮食方面存在问题 2.Some students don’t know the importance of a balanced diet. 一些学生不知道均衡饮食的重要性。 中间句 1.Eating too much junk food is bad for their health and can cause heart problems. 吃太多垃圾食品对他们的健康有害，并且会引起心脏问题。 2.To keep/stay healthy, they can... 为了保持健康，他们可以…… 3. ...is bad for their health... …对他们的健康有害。 4.It’s better to... …会更好。 结尾句 1.Hope all middle school students can have a healthy diet. 希望所有中学生都能有健康的饮食。 2.It’s time for them to change their eating habits. 对他们来说，是时候他们改变饮食习惯了。 3.Let’s keep a healthy diet! 让我们保持健康饮食！ 范文：Nowadays, many middle school students have some bad eating habits. Some like eating junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. They often drink too many soft drinks like cola and coffee. Sometimes they go to school without having breakfast. It’s bad for their health. To eat healthily, first, they should have a balanced diet and avoid junk food. It’s good to eat all kinds of fruit and vegetables. Also, eggs, milk and meat are healthy for them. Second, cola and coffee can cause tooth problems, so they should drink water instead of them. Third, students should have three meals a day and eat on time. Breakfast gives people energy. If they don’t eat breakfast to go to school, they will find it is easy to feel sleepy. In a word, healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Let’s keep a healthy diet! Step 6 Exercises 3a. In groups, create a restaurant menu. You can choose dishes from China or other two countries. 3b. Make a menu. You can also add prices or other information, such as ingredients. 3c. Swap your menu with another group.Use the following points to check your menu and make revisions. Are there many kinds of dishes? Are there any special dishes? Are the dishes healthy? Do the dishes look good? 3d. Work with a partner from a different group. Role-play ordering food with the menu at their restaurant. A: Good evening, welcome to our restaurant. Here is our menu. Would you like something to drink first? B: Yes, please. What drinks do you have? A: We have tea and four kinds of juice: apple, orange, grape, and watermelon ... Step 7 Reflecting Step 8 Summary Step 9 Homework 学会健康饮食，享受美好生活。 你一日三餐吃什么?你认为你的饮食习惯健康吗? 请以“Healthy Eating Habits”为题，用英语写一篇 短文，谈谈你的饮食习惯。 要求：1.词数不少于90; 2.语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁。 成果 展评 possible version： My eating habits I have some good eating habits.I always have three meals a day on time.I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal. I like to have some milk，bread and an egg for breakfast.For lunch，I often have rice，vegetables，and some meat or fish.I think it's very important to have a balanced diet.In the evening，I usually have vegetable salad or a sandwich to keep my body healthy.I also drink lots of water every day.I seldom have junk food because it's bad for my health. All in all，I think my eating habits are quite good.I will keep them. 板书 设计 Unit 4 Eat Well Section B (2a-3d）& Reflecting My eating habits ......... 教后 小记 下节 前置 作业 一、复习整个单元词汇和语言点 二、准备进行第四单元的单元自查 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$