福建省福州屏东中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语适应性训练2

2024 - 2025学年第二学期八年级英语适应性练习(二) (全卷共8页，68小题完卷时间60分钟，满分120分) I. 选择填空 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 . (每小题1分，满分15分) 1.Lily often wears green dress because green is color of nature. A.a; an B.the; an C.a, the 2.Holding father's hand always gives little Jack a of safety. A.speech B.sense C.trouble 3.- is your sister feeling now? -She's much better. A.What B.Why C.How 4.Helen and Bob are working hard these days because they will a short play in the school art festival. A.put on B.put off C.put away 5.When he went out yesterday morning, he found a wallet on the ground. A.lie B.lying C.lay 6.-Jim, I pick more apples than you. -Yes, but yours are not as nice as A.me B.mine C.my 7.-How kind Susan is! -Yes. She never to help others. A.decides B.offers C.refuses 8.-Meimei, why are so many people crowding here? - President Xi Jinping. He's coming to Three Lanes and Seven Alleys today. A.Welcoming B.To welcome C.Welcome 9.-We may feel when we always do the same thing. -That's true. But if you realize you are working for others, you may feel happy. A.excited B.meaningful C.bored 10.-What do you think of our hotel? -Good! I'm pleased with the high level of your service. A.especially B.normally C.hardly 11.-You didn't say a word. What's wrong? -Nothing. Just leave me alone. A.silent B.standard C.single 12.-The new T-shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you. How much are they? -50 dollars A.in trouble B.in danger C.in total 13. knows what will happen in the future, so try to enjoy your life every day. A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody 14.-Did you have a good holiday? -Yes, it us six days to visit Yunnan. We enjoyed ourselves. A.spent B.took C.cost 15.-I will visit Kunming with my parents this summer. -_________. A.Have a good time B.That's OK C.Help yourself II.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案. Rachel Liu has learned Beijing Opera for four years. It takes many years for a person to 16 Beijing Opera, but Rachel said she learned the basics quickly after learning from one of the best teachers. “I am still learning to sing. Singing is very 17 because of pronouncing the words. And professional(专业的)Beijing Opera singers can point out your small mistakes, 18 you don't think you have made one”, said Rachel. There are many 19 roles in Beijing Opera. Rachel has chosen to play Wushu roles. Rachel 20 about her role named Hu Sanniang: “She is a fighter, and she has the ability to 21 many men at one time. In this opera, a lot of high jumping and kicking is necessary.” “Beijing Opera is one of the most 22 traditional cultures in China. However, today’s young people are becoming less and less interested in it. It is slowly being lost 23 an old tradition(传统). China has already tried its best to 24 this traditional art, and I hope everyone can also protect this wonderful art,” said Rachel. “Although I am not a protession, the things that I have learned already make me love this 25 . I will try my best to do it.” 16.A.win B.notice C.learn 17.A.old B.difficult C.public 18.A.though B.and C.because 19.A.strict B.different C.quiet 20.A.thought B.watched C.talked 21.A.see B.fight C.show 22.A.important B.careful C.friendly 23.A.in B.for C.as 24.A.find B.protect C.accept 25.A.tradition B.history C.play Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节阅读下面 A 、B 、C 篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共17小题， AB 篇每小题2分，满分20分) (A) World Health Day Health Day World Health Day is on the seventh of April every year. Do you want to know how to be healthy? We need to have good eating habits. Food in colors like red, green, orange, yellow and purple is good for us. We also need to do sports. And being happy can make us healthy, too. World Earth Day World Earth Day is on April 22nd, which is to call for people to protect the environment. On that day, millions of people do something good for the earth. Some clean up beaches(海滩)and water, some pick up rubbish. But can we save the earth only by one 22nd April day's work? World Sleep Day On March 21st, it is the World Sleep Day, which reminds( 提 醒 ) people of the importance of getting enough sleep. Healthy lifestyle is the only way to help us to live a better life, so we need to plan your bedtime. Students should sleep about 8 hours a day. Drinking some milk is good for your sleep. 26.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.The World B.Hi Food C.Environment D.Sports 27.To keep healthy, good habits are mentioned except(除了) A.eating well B.keeping clean C.doing sports D.being happy 28.On World Earth Day, people A.eat colorful food B.clean up beaches and water C.make the rubbish D.save the animals 29.It is 29.It’s good for students to sleep about a week. A.8 hours B.24 hours C.56 hours D.72 hours 30.Those DAYS are reported to A.tell some stories B.remind people of their importance C.discuss some problems D.introduce the healthy lifestyle (B) Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It's the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to enjoy. Since the Warring States Period(战国时代),people loved sweets and had different ways of making sugar. In the Tang Dynasty(朝代), people greatly improved skills of sugar making. So sugar, the previous thing that once could only enter homes of the kings, also went into common people's homes. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck to the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting came out. Sugar painting is different from other paintings. Sugar painters use syrup(糖浆)as the material(材料), a spoon(汤勺)as the "paintbrush", and a smooth table as the "paper". To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to make the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is finished. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer because of fewer needs. What's worse, only a few old sugar painters are willing to pass on this kind of art. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has entered people's daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in China. So we Chinese should remember, miss and pass on the art till forever. 31.What does the underlined word "previous "in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. valuable and expensive B. useful and cheap C. special and cheap D. simple but priceless 32.When did sugar painting appear? A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty D. In the Ming Dynasty. 33.Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A. To show their good skills. B. To stop syrup becoming hard. C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To save people's waiting time. 34.Which sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. Luckily, more and more young people like it B. It's strange that fewer people enjoy eating. C. However, it's a pity that this folk art is dying recently. D. As time goes on, people create different forms of sugar painting. 35.How might the writer feel about today's sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A. Hopeful. B. Angry. C. Unclear. D. Worried. (C) ①During the winter vacation, what is the most popular? That must be DeepSeek, an AI tool (人工智能工具)from China. It makes a stunning debut(惊艳亮相)across the world. It was so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate(合作)with its company, which is also called DeepSeek. Besides the famous AI tools, it has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI. ②For example, they carefully look at how students study. They find out if a student likes reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult. After that, they make special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at math, the plan will have more math practice. ③Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback(反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what's wrong and what's right. What's more, DeepSeek advises students how to correct it in an easy way. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. ④Teachers also love DeepSeek. They can see how well students are doing at any time. They make clear reports, so teachers don't have to spend hours checking. This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students who need it. ⑤Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek. Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves. 根据阅读材料，完成表格。一空一词. (每空1分) What DeepSeek, an AI tool from_36 , makes a stunning debut all over the world. How For students It serves as a learning tool. For example, it makes special study 37 for each students. It provides 38 feedback after students' homework or tests. For teachers It helps teachers see how well students are doing at any time. With the help of the clear report, teachers don't have to spend hours 39 . 根据阅读材料，选择第40-42题的最佳答案(每题2分): 40.Which is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in Education: DeepSeek B.AI Improves Our Life C. DeepSeek -- Good Learning Helper D.AI Makes Us Better 41.Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Teachers will spend more time checking how well students are doing. B. Students won't need teachers to learn with the help of DeepSeek. C. DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool, not a technology company. D. DeepSeek can find out what subject you are good at and bad at. 42.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? A.①②③④⑤ B.①②③④/⑤ C.①②③④⑤ D.①②/③④⑤ 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填人短文空白处的最佳选项 (一项为多余),使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整. (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Have you ever doubted(怀疑)or questioned yourself? And do you often feel confused(困惑的)? If so, you might lose your self-confidence. 43 However, that doesn't mean you should do nothing about it. Self-confidence is really important. 44 It also helps you achieve your goals. Here are some tips to improve self-confidence. Don't make decisions about yourself just because you haven't done something well. Getting bad mark for an art project doesn't mean that you're not artistic(有艺术性的). 45 And remember that you learn from your mistakes and they help you become better. When you don't like the way someone treats(对待)you, speak it out. And ask for help when you have problem understanding something at school. 46 Whether it's fear, anger or impatience(不耐烦), you often think that some feelings are "wrong"! 47 If you feel something that's not true to yourself, you might think that you're not good enough and your confidence will suffer. Notice how you feel, stop yourself for a moment and tell yourself that it's fine to feel that way. A. Try accepting your failures(失败). B. But it's never wrong to have a bad feeling. C. But don't worry, that's perfectly normal! D. Thinking about what you know can make you confident. E. It makes you be yourself and do what's right for you in life. F. This will help you avoid losing confidence because you don't know. IV.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 48.初中生活已过去一大半，你不禁感叹飞逝的时光： 49. 你向朋友提议给Michael 一个惊喜，你可以这样对他说： Let's 50. 你想知道一个标准间的价格，你可以这样问酒店前台： Excuse me, ? 51. 你想知道坐飞机去成都要多久，可以这样问你的父亲： to go to Chengdu by plane? 52. 你想感谢朋友邀请你去看《哪吒2》，你可以这样对他说： Thanks for the film Ne Zha 2. V.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 53.be used to, early 54.have trouble, learn 55.look forward to, picnic 56.when, mood 57.sell, raise money VI. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Baduanjin(八段锦)is one of the oldest health and fitness regimens(养生法 )in China. Over 800 years ago, people 58. _(make)it in the Song Dynasty. As people practice Baduanjin, they breathe slowly and 59. _____ (deep). Through a deep and slow breath, it allows the muscles(肌肉) to relax and us to stay good spirits in a few minutes. Baduanjin is slow and usually goes with soft music. Even some old people have no 60. (difficult)in doing Baduanjin, so it is considered as a sport for the elders. Equipment(设备)is not necessary and it requires very little space or time.61.____ fact, it's perfect for office workers. Their backs are often sore. That's 62. they sit in front of the computers for too long. “63. (practice)Baduanjin makes me feel very relaxed and calm. I also feel better, sleep better and become stronger after doing this sport. I am very thankful for Baduanjin, "64. young person said. "I learned Baduanjin by 65. (I)two years ago. I have developed a much 66. (health)lifestyle because of it." These days, more and more young people are learning Baduanjin, for taking up this exercise can help them fill 67. energy and calmness. VII.书面表达(满分20分) 68. 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办以 “How to be a healthy and happy teenager” 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文投稿。 ( What affect your moods? Food How to be Exercise a healthy and happy teenager ? Travel ( 请补究至少 ) 一 条建议 ) Is it important to stay in gaod spirits? ) 要求：1.包含以上要点，可适当发挥；2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 词数：80 词左右 Many things can affect our feelings, such as 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024—2025 学年第二学期八年级英语适应性练习(二)参考答案 I.选择填空(每小题1分，满分15分) 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 CCABA II.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 16-20 CBABC 21-25 BACBA ⅢI.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 26-30 ABBCD 31-35 ADBCD 36.China 37.plans 38.fast 39.checking 40-42 ADB 43-47 CEAFB IV.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 48. How time flies! 49.give Michael a surprise 50.how much does a standard room cost?/How much is a standard room?/What's the price of a standard room? 51.How long does it take 52.inviting me to watch/see V.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 53.She is used to getting up early. 54.He has trouble(in)learning math. 55.They look forward to going for a picnic 56.When it rains /it is rainy, the girl is in bad moods. 57.The man sells newspapers to raise money. VI. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 58.made 63.Practicing 59.deeply 64.a 60.difficulty 65.myself 61.In 66.healthier 62.because 67.with VII.书面表达 68.略 $$