Unit 4 No rules课时练2024-2025学年鲁教版（五四制）英语六年级下册

Unit 4 No rules, no order Section A What rules do we follow? 课时达标 1a-2f 基础达标 Ⅰ.根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 1. There are many /ruːl/ in our school. 2.— Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l_________ your pen to me? — Of course. Here you are! 3. I have to wear the u at school every day. 4. (跟 随) me and I' ll show you the way. 5. You can (订购) two different jackets in our shop. 6. Mary is (甜美的). She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. 7. I'm going to bring some (小吃) to your birthday party. 8. My parents often teach me to speak to others with _____________(尊敬). Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We mustn't (run) in the hallways. It's dangerous. 2. We have to (raise) our hands to ask for help. 3. (not arrive) late for Lucy's birthday party. 4. No (litter), please. 5. (be) everything ready now? 6. Thanks for (come) to my home. 7.It is (polite) to talk loudly in public places. Ⅲ.翻译句子 1.每个人都必须准时参加会议。(everyone) ____________________________________ 2.如果你想要健康，吃健康食物吧。(if) ____________________________________ 3.遵守规则对你有好处。(keep) ____________________________________ 4.开会前,我们必须关掉手机。(mobile phone) ____________________________________ 5.上课不要迟到。(be late for) ____________________________________ 课时能力达标 Ⅳ.完形填空 I'm Betty. There are many 1 in my family. First, we must 2 at six thirty in the morning and go to bed at nine thirty in the evening. Every morning my family need to do morning exercises. Doing exercise is 3 for us and we like doing it. Second, we must 4 the lights when we go outside at night. We should do small things in our life to 5 electricity(电). What's more, I can't fight(打架) with my sister. We must be 6 to each other. I can`t run in the house either. I must do my homework first and then play the piano after school. On Saturdays, I must wash my 7 because I need to wear it on school days. There are 8 some rules in my bedroom. I can't 9 food to my bedroom. I can only eat in the dining room. I need to 10 into the room with clean shoes. Because we need to keep our house tidy. 1. A. rooms B. books C. clubs D. rules 2. A. get up B. go shopping C. eat dinner D. do homework 3. A. good B. boring C. difficult D. expensive 4. A. turn off B. pick up C. blow out D. look after 5. A. save B. follow C. use D. help 6. A. friendly B. different C. careful D. special 7. A. chess B. drum C. uniform D. car 8. A. only B. about C. never D. also 9. A. bring B. sell C. tell D. show 10. A. turn B. ride C. come D. look V.阅读理解 OPINION(观点) AMERICA IN FOCUS Listen to us We talk with some kids across the country. One of them says, “You can never be kids again. And that's too bad.” What do these kids want to tell us? Here are some of the questions and their answers. What do you like about your school? What do you dislike(不喜欢) about your school? Do you think your family rules are strict? How long can you use your phone at home? 1. Where do these students come from? A. America. B. Australia. C. The UK. D. China. 2.What do these students like about their schools? A. Subjects. B. Classrooms. C. Food. D. People in school. 3. Which can be the rule in these schools? A.You must have an English test on Thursday. B. You must wear your school uniform on weekdays. C. You must finish your English homework on time. D. You can't use your phone when you don't have classes. 4. What can we know from the text? A. We talk with 14 students across the country. B. Over half of the students think their family rules are not strict. C.40% of the students can use their phones at home for over 3 hours. D. These students like Friday because they have fun games on that day. 5. What is the text mainly(主要地) about? A. Students’ life. B. Students’ rules. C. Students’ families. D. Students’ likes and dislikes. 课时达标3a-3d 基础达标 Ⅰ.根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式 1.We must wear our seat / belt/ when we' re in a car. 2. We mustn't make n in the library. We should keep quiet. 3.— What time do you l home in the morning? — At 7:30. 4. John enjoys (喂)cows on his uncle's farm at weekends. 5. I (只是) come over to see you. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Does Li Hong (have) to go there by bike? 2. (be) quiet, please. 3. No (park). You can't park your car here. 4.My mother is sitting (quiet) on the sofa. 5. When I go home, I must do my homework (one). Ⅲ.补全句子 1.这辆公共汽车太拥挤了，他们不得不等下一辆。 The bus was so crowded that they had to the next one. 2.不要插队。你应该有耐心。 Don't . You should be patient. 3. Lisa 从不缺课。 Lisa never class. 4.请穿上你的大衣，外面很冷。 Please your coat. It's cold outside. 5.我能看看你的照片吗? Can I your photos? 能力达标 V.[培优题]阅读理解 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能真入空白处的最佳选项。 I'm Wang Ling. 1. From Monday to Friday I have to get up at six thirty. After having breakfast at seven, I have to take the bus to go to school. 2. After I get home, I have to do my homework first 3. We have dinner at seven in le evening. 4.____Then I have to play the piano in my room. At nine o’ clock, I take a shower. Then I go to bed. At weekends, I can't go to meet my friends. 5. I don't have any fun. A. I have to wash my clothes and help my mother do the housework. B. After school I have to go home, so I have no time to play with my friends at school. C. After dinner I can watch TV for half an hour. D. I can't watch TV before finishing my homework. E. There are many rules at my home. V.阅读表达 There are many rules for Bob. He thinks some of them are good. At home, he must get up early for running. He has to make his bed. At school, he can't arrive late. He can't run in the hallways, and he can't eat in class. All these rules are okay because they' re good for him. But there are some rules Bob doesn't like. At home, he can't watch TV at weekends. He must do his homework. He must read a book after dinner and he can't talk with friends on the Internet. On school days he has to wear the school uniform and he can't wear jeans. But he likes jeans because he thinks they are cool. He can't listen to music in art class. But he thinks listening to music in art class is okay. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1. How many school rules does Bob think are okay? ________________________________________2. When does Bob have to wear the school uniform? _______________________________________ 3. Why does Bob like jeans? _______________________________________ 4.请将画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________5.给文章拟一个合适的英文标题。 语法精练 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.— silent, please! You are in the library. —I'm sorry, madam. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept 2.— Sam, run in the hallways. It's very dangerous. — Sorry, Ms Black. A. do B. don't C. not D. doesn't 3.— Don't eat junk food. It's bad for you. — _____________. A. Sorry, I won't B. Sure, I will C. Take it easy D. Never mind 4. Which sign of the following means“No smoking!”? 5.— Let's go to the zoo on Sunday. —______________. A. Good idea B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. You' re welcome 6. Don't too much TV. It's bad for your eyes. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 7. me a chance(机会) and I' ll bring you a surprise. A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give 8. Let him play basketball in the street. A. don't B. doesn't C. not D. no 9. Tommy, run in the street next time. You may get hit by a car. A. do B. don't C. must D. mustn't 10.— Can we play soccer here? —No, you play it near the road. That's too dangerous. A. can B. may C. won't D. mustn't Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. (not play) football in the street. 2. (get) up right now, Bill. It's time for breakfast. 3. (not be) quiet. Everyone can ask questions. 4. (not arrive) late for class, boys and girls. 5. Please (remember) to finish your homework. Ⅲ.句型转换 1. You can't listen to music here.(改为祈使句) _____ _________ to music here. 2. We do our homework after school.(改为祈使句) ________ our homework after school. 3. Lisa has to wear her school uniform.(改为一般疑问句) Lisa to wear her school uniform? 4. The teacher tells us not to swim in the river.(改为同义句) The teacher says, “ in the river.” 5. Kate has to run for 30 minutes every morning.(改为否定句) Kate ______ ______ to run for 30 minutes every morning. 6.She has to go to bed early.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —______ she to go to bed early? — , ________ . 7. I must finish the work today.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — _______ I ________ the work today? —_______ , _________ . Ⅳ.翻译句子 1.开会请不要迟到。(be late for) __________________________________ 2.不要忘记洗手。(forget) __________________________________ 3.请保持安静。(quiet) __________________________________ 4. Don't leave the dirty clothes in the room. __________________________________ 5. No eating or drinking! __________________________________ V.综合填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。 arrive can quiet rule take follow wear but work listen Miss Green is my friend. She 1. in a big company(公司). There are lots of 2. in her company. First, anybody can't 3. late for work. Second, they can't 4. their breakfast to the office. Third, they have to 5.__________ uniforms in the company. Fourth, during the working time, they 6. watch movies, chat(聊天) online or 7. to music.8. they can discuss(讨论) something through(通过) computers. Last, they have to be 9.______ in the office. Everyone must10. the rules. Section B How can rules help us? 课时达标1a-1c 基础达标 I.根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示写出单]的正确形式 1.— How can we become better /'pɜːsn/? — By working hard. 2.Tina can't dance. Her cousin Amy can't dance e . 3. We should learn the (精神) of Lei Feng. 4. I must go to school on (工作日). 5.John's father's work is to (建造) houses. 6. Mary feels (糟糕的) today because she has too much work to do. 7. Can you (领会) the spoken English of your English teacher? Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.I find that it's very (relax) to have a trip with my friends. 2. Nina is a little poor at German. I think she needs to practise (read) German articles every day. 3. Tony feels (happy). He thinks he has too many rules. 4. My father gives me lots of (advise) on how to make a model plane. 5.Tony, remember (take) some photos of the pandas when you are at the zoo. Ⅲ.翻译句子 1.我得在起床后整理床铺。(make one’s bed) ______________________________________ 2.我经常在周末和朋友出去闲逛。(hang out) ______________________________________ 3.我们应该专注于努力学习英语。(focus on; work hard) ______________________________________ 4.我在想我能做什么。(think about) ______________________________________ 5.我姐姐放学后需要弹钢琴。(need) ______________________________________ 能力达标 Ⅳ.[培优题]综合填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。 fun happy learn this or at wash wear one follow Emily, an eight-year-old girl, is not very happy because she has so many rules1.________ every day. At school, she can't arrive late. She can't run or laugh loudly in the hallways and she can't eat or listen to music in class. She agrees with(同意) 2.__________ rules because they are reasonable(合理的). But there are some rules she can't stand(忍受). For example, she has to wear her school uniform from Monday to Friday. She can't 3. a cap or a hat in the classroom. She can't talk loudly in the classroom. She has to clean the blackboard and the classroom once a week. She also has to follow some rules at home. For example, she can't hang out 4. watch TV after school. She has to finish her homework 5. . She can't meet friends on school nights. And she has to be in bed by nine o’ clock. 6._________ weekends, she has to clean her room and 7. her clothes. And she has to help her mum do housework. Later she has to go to the Children's Palace 8. dancing. She never has any 9. ________. What an 10. girl! V.阅读表达 Dear Chen Hong, I got your email this afternoon. You want to know about my family rules. Now let me tell you about them. In my family I don't have many rules. I can go out with my friends on school nights, but I have to get home before nine o’ clock. I like playing basketball very much. There is a small basketball playground in my garden. I often ask my friends to come to my garden and play basketball with me. It's sometimes really noisy. But my mother thinks if I really like basketball, it is OK. I have a computer in my bedroom. Sometimes I need to do my homework on the computer. I like playing computer games, and I play them after finishing my homework. My mother often tells me that I can only play for an hour and then I have to read some books. I have to get up at six thirty from Monday to Friday, but at weekends I can get up late. I have to clean my room at weekends because a clean room can make me relaxed. On Sunday afternoons, I can have a party with my friends but I can't drink. How about your family rules? I also want to know about yours. Yours, Peter 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. When does Peter have to arrive home on school nights? ________________________________________ 2. Which sport does Peter really like? ________________________________________ 3. Where is the playground? ________________________________________ 4. When does Peter play computer games? ________________________________________ 5. How many things does Peter do on the computer? ________________________________________ 课时达标2a-2e 基础达标 I 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. It's not difficult (learn)to play soccer. 2.He (have) to read English for half an hour every morning. 3.You can't get your room (tidy), Eric. 4. You shouldn't (fight) with your classmates. 5. We should follow our school ________ (rule). Ⅱ.翻译句子 1.我们在学校总是玩得很开心。(have fun) __________________________________ 2.我哥哥和他的同学相处得很好。(get along) __________________________________ 3.我们必须爱护教室。(take care of) __________________________________ 4.我妈妈每天有很多事情要做。(lots of) 5.如果你有问题，你可以向我们的老师寻求帮助。 (ask… for…) __________________________________ 能力达标 Ⅲ.完形填空 Hello, Molly from New York. I don't have many 1______ at home. In my room, for example, I can do 2_______ I want to do. Mum thinks it's OK. My favourite pop 3_______ is Take Four. I can play 4______ music loudly, but sometimes Mum is not happy about this. I have a TV in my room. 5_______ Monday to Friday, I usually don't watch TV. But if I 6________ to watch TV,I have to do my homework first. “7_____ comes first,” Mum always says. At weekends, I can watch TV till(直到)10 o’clock. On Sundays, I do some 8_____ . I clean my room. It only takes me half an hour, so it's not too 9_______. But Mum often has a lot of housework to do, so I have to 10______ her. When we have time, we go shopping. 1. A. rooms B. halls C. rules D. keys 2. A. how B. what C. where D. when 3. A. show B. play C. club D. group 4. A. their B. her C. his D. my 5. A. As B. From C. For D. By 6. A. stand B. have C. think D. want 7. A. Breakfast B. Sleep C. Work D. Food 8. A. reading B. cleaning C. cooking D. washing 9. A. terrible B. tidy C. strict D. noisy 10. A. call B. ask C. help D. tell Ⅳ.[培优题]阅读理解 Dear Dave, I'm not happy. There are too many rules in my house. It isn't fair. I have to get up at six o’ clock every morning. I can’ t arrive late for school. I have to be there before eight o’ clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I can't watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. I have to go to bed before ten o’ clock. At weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the Children's Palace to learn the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair? Your friend, Alice 1. Who is the letter from? A. Dave. B. Alice. C. Dave's mother. D. Alice's mother. 2. What time does Alice have to get up? A. At six o’ clock. B. At eight o’ clock. C. At ten o’ clock. D. At eleven o' clock. 3.What does Alice have to do on Saturday morning? 4. Why does Alice go to the Children's Palace? A. To meet friends. B. To learn maths. C. To learn the piano. D. To play football. 5. Why is Alice not so happy? A. Because she isn't feeling well. B. Because she has nothing to do at weekends. C. Because there are so many rules in her school. D. Because there are so many rules in her house. 单元话题写作 为了保证学校阅览室的阅读秩序，学校制定了一些规章制度。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文对其进行介绍。 1.开放时间:周一至周五7:00—18:00,周末8:00—11:00。 2.禁止在阅览室内喧哗、吃零食、使用手机、吸烟。 3.不能将书带出阅览室。 参考词汇：大声喧哗 shout loudly; 手机 mobile phone; 获得知识 get knowledge ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$