专题04 期中复习之阅读理解20篇（Units 1-3单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期中复习之阅读理解20篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 I like fishing with my parents on weekends. But my friends don’t understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents. When we got there in our car, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far from me. I didn’t catch a fish after an hour. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with Dad and Mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked for about three hours. Soon it was late. We didn’t catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understand my parents better now. On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s a good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed. At that time, I realized (意识到) why I loved fishing with my parents. 1．How did the writer and his parents go fishing last Sunday? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By train. 2．How long did the writer fish alone? A．For an hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D．For four hours. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The writer and his parents sat together to fish all the time. B．The writer didn’t realize why he loved fishing with his family. C．The writer and his parents could catch many fish soon. D．The writer and his parents might (可能) eat fish for dinner last Sunday. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要讲了作者喜欢周末和父母一起钓鱼，尽管没钓到鱼，但通过交流加深了对父母的理解和感情。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When we got there in our car...”可知，作者和父母是开车去钓鱼的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I didn’t catch a fish after an hour. So I went to see my mom and dad.”可知，作者独自钓了一个小时的鱼。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. ‘That’s a good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,’ she said.”可推知，上个周日作者一家可能晚饭吃了鱼。故选D。 Elle has a special connection with her grandmother. That inspires (鼓舞) her to put smiles on the faces of other old people. She brings joy and warmth to them through her socks project. Several years ago, Elle went to a local nursing home. She really enjoyed her time there. She and her mum started talking about how they might bring a little joy to the old people’s lives. Since Elle was crazy about socks, they came up with the idea to start Socks4Seniors. The idea is simple. Elle wants to provide a pair of colourful socks for each of the old people in the nursing home. She hopes to let them know they’re not alone and someone is thinking about them. Now Elle sends socks to some nursing homes every month. Elle also invites her family, friends and volleyball teammates to join her in delivering socks. “We are lucky to have family and friends in our lives,” said Elle, “but some old people don’ t have visitors, family or people that love and care about them. A simple action can really change someone’s life.” 1．What inspires Elle to bring joy and warmth to the old people? A．Her interest in volunteer work. B．Her love for different kinds of socks. C．Her special connection with her grandmother. 2．Why does Elle start Socks4Seniors according to the second paragraph? A．Because the old people need new socks. B．Because it’s her job to make the old people happy. C．To let the old people know they’re not alone and someone cares about them. 3．Who joins Elle in delivering socks? ①Her family ②Her friends ③Her teachers ④Her volleyball teammates A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 4．Which isn’t true according to the passage? A．Elle’s grandmother is in the nursing home. B．Elle likes socks very much. C．Elle wants to bring joy to the old. 5．What could be the best title for the passage? A．A girl brings warmth to the old. B．A girl is crazy about socks. C．A girl changed many young people’s lives. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述Elle受与祖母的特殊联系启发，发起送袜子项目，联合亲友为养老院老人送去欢乐与温暖，传递关爱 。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Elle has a special connection with her grandmother. That inspires (鼓舞) her to put smiles on the faces of other old people.” 可知，是Elle和祖母的特殊情感联系激励她给其他老人带来欢乐和温暖， 故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“She hopes to let them know they’re not alone and someone is thinking about them.”可知，Elle发起“Socks4Seniors”项目是为了让老人们知道他们并不孤单，有人在关心他们， 故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Elle also invites her family, friends and volleyball teammates to join her in delivering socks.”可知，加入Elle送袜子的人有她的家人、朋友和排球队友，不包括老师， 故选B。 4．细节理解题。文中仅表明Elle和祖母有特殊联系，并未提及祖母在养老院，故选A。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Elle通过送袜子给养老院老人的方式，给他们带去欢乐和温暖的故事，故选A。 Mr Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village. Mr Brown has three sons, David, Jeff and Stefan. They work in big cities. And they don’t come to see Mr Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, so they built a big house for Mr Brown. And they give him much money. But Mr Brown isn’t happy about it. He always feels lonely because no one is with him. There is a school next to Mr Brown’s house. Some students often come and visit Mr Brown. He says, “I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it to me. Love is not money. Love is company.” 1．How many sons does Mr Brown have? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 2．What do Mr Brown’s sons build for him? A．A house. B．A farm. C．A hotel. D．A school. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A．The house. B．The money. C．The school. D．Love. 4．What does the underlined word “company” mean in Chinese? A．公司 B．财富 C．知识 D．陪伴 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Mr Brown lives with his sons. B．Mr Brown doesn’t like his house. C．Some students often come and visit Mr Brown. D．Mr Brown is happy to have a lot of money. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了75岁的布朗先生因无人在身边陪伴而感到孤单，但幸运的是有一些学生经常来探望他，从而使他开心的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mr Brown has three sons,”可知，布朗先生有3个儿子。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The sons feel sorry for their father, so they built a big house for Mr Brown.”可知，儿子们为他建了一个大房子。故选A。 3．词义猜测题。根据“And they give him much money. But Mr Brown isn’t happy about it.”可知，儿子们给了他很多钱，但他并不对此感到高兴，it指代前文提及的很多钱。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Love is not money. Love is company.”及前文介绍一些学生经常来看望布朗先生可知，布朗先生认为爱不是金钱，而是陪伴，划线词表示“陪伴”。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Some students often come and visit Mr Brown.”可知，一些学生经常来看望布朗先生。故选C。 After something bad happens, what do you think about it? Do you like to look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him, too. They want to work with Jerry. It is because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ ________ Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, and don’t choose to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “It’s up to you. Life is all in your hand. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 1．Why do many workers go with Jerry? A．Because Jerry asks them to. B．Because Jerry is the manager. C．Because they like to work with Jerry. D．Because Jerry has many restaurants. 2．Which one is the best for ________ in Paragraph 4? A．I don’t like it. B．I choose to stay in bed. C．I can’t choose by myself. D．I choose to be in a good mood. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Something bad. B．Something good. C．The good mood. D．The bad mood. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Life is not easy. B．A kind manager. C．Choose the good side. D．Everything has two sides. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要通过餐厅经理杰瑞与“我”关于保持积极心态的对话，传达出面对生活中的坏事应选择关注好的一面、选择快乐生活的理念。 1．细节理解题。根据“They want to work with Jerry. It is because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say.”可知，很多员工跟着杰瑞是因为他们想和杰瑞一起工作。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“... you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood ...”和“Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, and don’t choose to be sad.”可知，杰瑞在面对各种情况时，都会做出积极的选择，横线处应该与杰瑞积极的态度一致，选项D“我选择保持好心情”符合语境。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“... I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.”和“Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?”可知，划线词所在句子是“我”对杰瑞所说的选择好心情这件事的质疑，认为选择好心情并不容易，it指代的是The good mood“好心情”。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕杰瑞总是选择看到事物好的一面，保持积极的生活态度展开，强调面对生活要选择好的一面，以选项C“选择好的一面”为标题最佳。故选C。 Daddy didn’t know how to express love. He was always busy working every day and blamed (责备) me for the mistakes I had made after he came home. Once my leg hurt and it was Mum who held me in her arms all the way to the hospital. Later Dad pulled up right in front of the gate of the hospital. They asked him to move the car, saying the space was especially saved for the cars that carried patients. He shouted, “What do you think this is? A tour bus?” At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed to be out of place. He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting tables and welcoming the guests. It was Mum who carried the cake with candles on it for me to blow out. When I started to learn to ride a bike, I begged Dad to teach me, but he said I had to learn by myself. When my bike fell over and Mum ran to help me up, he even stopped her. I was angry and decided to try harder. I practised so hard that finally I could show him that I succeeded. He just smiled. When I went to college, Mum did all the writing. Dad just sent money and told me that how great his garden looked because nobody played football in it. Whenever I called home, he always said, “Wait, Tom. I will get your mother.” However, Mum told me that Dad always wanted to know what I said on the phone from her. When I got married, Mum cried. He just blew his nose loudly and left the room. Dad just didn’t know how to express love, but now I know he loves me deeply. 1．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the second paragraph? A．Workers in the hospital. B．Strangers on the road. C．Dad’s friends. D．The writer’s relatives. 2．According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the writer hated his father a lot B．the writer’s mother never helped him C．the writer learned to ride without falls D．the writer’s father loved him a lot 3．Which of the following can be used to describe (形容) the writer’s father? A．Talkative and kind. B．Shy but caring. C．Strict but outgoing. D．Humorous (幽默的) and wise. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Dad’s Hidden (隐藏的) Love B．A Stupid Father C．My Unhappy Family D．Like Father, Like Son 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲虽然表面上对作者很严厉，且不善言辞，但其实父亲很爱作者，只是将爱隐藏得很深。 1．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Later Dad pulled up right in front of the gate of the hospital. They asked him to move the car, saying the space was especially saved for the cars that carried patients.”可知，作者的父亲把车子停在医院的大门前，应是医院的工作人员让他把车子开走， 此处的“They”指医院里的工作人员。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Dad just didn’t know how to express love, but now I know he loves me deeply.”可知，作者的父亲很爱他，只是不善于把爱表达出来。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dad just didn’t know how to express love, but now I know he loves me deeply.”及全文内容可推知，作者的父亲很爱他， 只是不善于把爱表达出来。由此可推测出作者的父亲腼腆但关心作者的。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者的父亲虽然表面上对作者很严厉，且不善言辞，但其实父亲很爱作者，只是将爱隐藏得很深。选项A“爸爸隐藏的爱”最适合作为文章标题。故选A。 School Forum (论坛)Topic: What is happiness? Happiness to me is to play a football match freely on Sunday afternoon. It gives me a full life of happiness after running. I can just relax myself from study. Alan                       LIKE: 163                           DISLIKE: 32 The happiest thing for me is when my parents take me to a big dinner. I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but frees me from stress (压力). Jeff                          LIKE: 256                        DISLIKE: 13 When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. Mary                           LIKE: 528                    DISLIKE: 0 1．Who got the most dislikes? A．Mary. B．Jeff. C．Alan. D．Alex. 2．What do Alan and Jeff have in common (共同点)? A．They like being with parents. B．They enjoy playing sports. C．They are fans of delicious food. D．They have ways to forget stress. 3．What do most students agree with? A．Doing sports is a good way to be happy. B．The secret of being happy is to have a hobby. C．Staying with family plays an important part. D．Being rich makes people happier. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文围绕“什么是幸福”这一话题，艾伦、杰夫、玛丽三人分别分享了自己对幸福的理解及相关经历，还展示了他们各自观点获得的点赞数与不喜欢数。 1．细节理解题。根据全文可知，艾伦的不喜欢数是 32，杰夫的不喜欢数是 13，玛丽的不喜欢数是 0，所以不喜欢数最多的是艾伦。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“It gives me a full life of happiness after running. I can just relax myself from study.”和“…I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but frees me from stress (压力).”可知，艾伦通过在周日下午自由踢足球，从学习中放松，即从学习压力中解脱出来；杰夫通过父母带他去吃大餐，从压力中解放出来。因此他们的共同点是都有忘记压力的方式。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据全文和“The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with.”可知，玛丽的点赞数528是最多的，她认为幸福的秘诀与贫富无关，而是和与谁在一起有关，也就是和家人在一起很重要。故选C。 I was very quiet before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me. I listened carefully in class but never answered the teachers’ questions. After I joined the basketball club, everything changed. At first, I thought it was crazy (疯狂的) because I didn’t have the ability (能力) to keep up with the others in the club and they would laugh at me. But my teacher kept asking me to go for it. I agreed and decided to try. Taking the courage to try was only the half of it. When I first started having the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really stupid (愚蠢的). Luckily, I wasn’t the only “new” one at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best, and not to find any excuses (借口). I practiced a lot. Soon I knew much about the game and learned how to move from the coach. Being part of a team was so exciting. Very soon I had a little ability but I wasn’t very confident. As time passed by, I learned how to play basketball and how to work together. I changed a lot. When having class, I often raised my hand to answer the teachers’ questions. I got much praise (赞扬). More importantly, now I am more confident. 1．What was the writer like? A．Crazy. B．Quiet. C．Stupid. D．Confident. 2．Who encouraged the writer to practice playing basketball? A．His teacher. B．His classmates. C．His friends. D．His parents. 3．What does the underlined word “That” refer to? A．Never answering teachers’ questions. B．Finding lots of excuses for something. C．Not knowing the rules of basketball games. D．Being the only new player in the club. 4．Which of the following best shows the change in the writer’s thoughts? A．Stupid→Exciting→Crazy→Confident. B．Crazy→Stupid→Exciting→Confident. C．Confident→Stupid→Crazy→Exciting. D．Exciting→Confident→Crazy→Stupid. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从内向、不自信到通过加入篮球俱乐部逐渐变得自信的成长过程。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I was very quiet before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me.”（我以前很安静，不想让任何人注意到我。）可知作者以前是一个安静的人。 故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“But my teacher kept asking me to go for it.”（但我的老师一直鼓励我去尝试。）可知是作者的老师鼓励他练习篮球。 故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“When I first started having the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really stupid (愚蠢的). ”（当我刚开始上练习课时，我甚至不知道比赛的规则。那让我感觉自己很蠢。）可推知，“That”指的是“不知道篮球比赛的规则”。 故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I thought it was crazy…That made me feel really stupid…Being part of a team was so exciting…now I am more confident”可知，作者的变化过程如下：  刚开始觉得加入篮球俱乐部很疯狂；因为不懂规则而感到愚蠢；通过练习和学习，感到加入团队很令人兴奋；最终变得自信。故选B。 Unit 2单元话题 A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future? Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate(沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well. Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win. Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health. In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun! 1．What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．好处 B．问题 C．情况 D．经验 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Sports may lead to problems. B．Rules are not important in sports. C．Sports make young people go outside and exercise. D．Many young people can become sports professionals. 3．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A maths book. B．An art magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动给人们带来的好处，运动会帮助人们成为更好、更快乐的人。 1．词句猜测题。通读第二段可知它主要讲了运动能教会年轻人学会沟通、团队合作和尊重他人，这些都是运动的益处，因此段落主题句中的“advantages”应理解为“好处”。故选A。 2．推理判断题。通读全文可知文章主要讲了运动给人带来的好处，从倒数第二段的“When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun.”可知运动能让人出去在阳光下活动，选项C的“运动能让年轻人外出锻炼。”符合题意。故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了运动给人带来的益处，主题与体育相关，最可能出自体育类杂志。选项D的“一本运动杂志”符合题意。故选D。 Threeplayer footballKick the football and score goals. It’s a football match with three players in each team—no goalkeeper (守门员)! Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you! Rock climbingClimb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It’s safe because you wear sports gear (护具). Rock climbing makes you strong. What are you waiting for? Frisbee (飞盘) Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score for your team! You have to run to catch the frisbee, Why don’t you join us? (续表) Kung fuControl (控制) your mind and body! The kung fu moves are powerful. It’s a wonderful way for you to improve balance (平衡). Do you want to try? 1．Three­player football can help you ________. A．work in a team B．move fast C．throw and catch things D．control your body 2．It’s important to wear sports gear in the rock climbing because you can ________. A．look nice B．stay cool C．keep safe D．get warm 3．You may find the text in ________. A．a letter B．a science magazine C．a school newspaper D．a history book 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一则广告，介绍了四种不同的运动项目，包括三人足球、攀岩、飞盘和功夫的特点和益处，并鼓励大家参加这些活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“Learn to work in a team and get some exercise”可知，三人足球可以帮助你学会团队合作。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s safe because you wear sports gear (用具).”可知，攀岩时穿运动用具是为了保持安全。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章内容和“Sports Day is coming up”以及活动推广的语气，将本文视为校报中的一篇文章是合适的。故选C。 Today, people want to keep healthy by doing sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. ① “A plate(盘) of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy (能量).” In fact, the best food before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas have enough carbohydrates, but chicken, duck and beef don’t. ② “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be fit for you. If an afternoon or evening is fit for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to take exercise. ③ “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. ④ “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day to have a rest. 1．Which of the following is the best food for us to eat before games? A．Duck. B．Beef. C．Potatoes. D．Chicken. 2．When must we drink water according to the text? A．When we feel tired. B．Early in the morning. C．Before we take exercise. D．During breaks when we exercise. 3．What is the best title for the text? A．Facts about Healthy Food B．Sports for Most People C．Best Time for Sports and Exercise D．Wrong Ideas about Sports and Exercise 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文介绍了人们在运动和锻炼方面的一些常见误区，并提供了正确的做法。 1．细节理解题。根据“In fact, the best food before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas have enough carbohydrates”可知，比赛前最好的食物应该含有碳水化合物，土豆、面包、香蕉等食物含有足够的碳水化合物。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise.”可知，当你运动时，你必须在休息时喝点水。故选D。 3．最佳标题题。根据“Today, people want to keep healthy by doing sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.”并通读全文可知，本文介绍了人们在运动和锻炼方面的一些常见误区，并提供了正确的做法。故选D。 Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you. ________ If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie foods like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy foods like carrots and apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 1．What can we put into the “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like. C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in PE classes. 2．What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．Practice is very important. B．It’s good for us to practise by ourselves. C．We should practise with our friends. D．Practice helps us make friends. 3．Why does the writer ask us to watch games? A．Because it makes us love doing sports. B．Because it inspires us to be more active. C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed. D．Because it helps us learn more about a sport. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (P1 = Paragraph 1, etc) A．B．C． D． 5．In which part of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A．School News. B．Science Class. C．English Corner. D．Sports World. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做好一项运动。 1．推理判断题。根据“If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports.”可知，此处讲的是找到自己喜欢的运动，因此，选项B“找到你喜欢的运动”符合语境。故选B。 2．主旨大意题。根据“Practise, practise and practise.”可知，第四段讲述的是练习的重要性。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport.”可知，你看的比赛越多，你对这项运动的了解就越多。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总起全文，引出下文；第二段到第六段都是分别在讲述如何做好一项运动，所以文章是总—分结构。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何做好一项运动。由此推知，我们能在校报的“体育世界”板块读到这篇文章。故选D。 ①Jogging (慢跑) is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You don’t need to use any money to go jogging. You can do it in a park or even at home. But many people find it boring after jogging for some time. So how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. ②First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (舒服的) and more likely to run. ③Second, always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. ④Third, music is good and you can listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. ⑤Finally, it’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. 1．What can we know about jogging from the passage? A．Jogging doesn’t need any money. B．People must train before jogging. C．Young people are the best joggers. D．Jogging without friends isn’t safe. 2．What does the writer think of listening to music when jogging? A．It makes joggers run too fast or too slow. B．It makes joggers only think about jogging. C．It is not good for complete beginners. D．It keeps joggers from getting bored. 3．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤ 4．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A．Weather. B．Family. C．Sports. D．Food. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了一些让慢跑更有趣的方法。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“You don’t need to use any money to go jogging.”可知，慢跑并不需要花钱。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored”可知，作者赞同慢跑时听音乐，这样能避免慢跑者感到厌倦。故选D。 3．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍慢跑的好处，并引出话题“如何使慢跑更有趣”，第二段到第五段分别给出了使慢跑更有趣的方法。因此文章为“总分”结构。故选B。 4．推理判断题。文章讨论的是关于慢跑的方法和建议，属于体育类别内容，故可以在报纸的“Sports”部分找到。故选C。 Do you like sports? Do you train with your family or friends? I love training with my husband Chris. I also train with my brother, his wife and our cousins. It’s like family fun time! The competition also makes us work out a little harder. If you can get your friend to join you, you will be able to (能够) encourage each other on those days when the other doesn’t feel like moving. If you set yourself a goal and add some competitions, the training will be much more fun. Time will fly by and you will want to do it again. This is why I had the courage to learn Chris’s favourite sport—climbing. It was challenging for me, but now we have more fun things to do together. In turn, I introduced Chris to two of my favourite sports: horse riding and hurdling (跨栏赛跑). Now he also loves them. What if you live alone (独自)? You may think it is tough to train. In fact, it’s not. Well, I’m sure you have a friend who would love to train with you. You are not alone. The important thing is to have a plan and to make the time to do it. It will be much more fun than doing it on your own. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By comparing facts. D．By giving examples. 2．What happens when a family trains together? A．Everyone is highly lazy. B．Everyone trains a little harder. C．Everyone finds it much easier. D．Everyone feels time goes by slowly. 3．What does the writer think of climbing? A．It’s hard to learn it. B．It makes her less confident. C．It’s a dangerous activity. D．It’s fun and easy to get started. 4．What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Easy. B．Natural. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Family Comes First B．Learn From Others C．Find Your Hobbies D．Do Sports Together 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了和别人一起做运动的好处。 1．推理判断题。根据“Do you like sports? Do you train with your family or friends?”可知作者通过提出问题来开始这篇文章。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s like family fun time! The competition also makes us work out a little harder.”可知如果和家人一起训练，大家会更刻苦一点。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“It was challenging for me, but now we have more fun things to do together.”可知攀登对作者来说很有挑战性。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。easy容易的；natural自然的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“What if you live alone (独自)? You may think it is tough to train.”可知此处是说大家可能认为独自训练很难。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，这篇文章介绍了和家人、朋友一起运动的益处，强调互相激励和共同制定计划的重要性，选项D“一起做运动”最适合作为本文标题。故选D。 Unit 3单元话题 There are a lot of discussions these days about children’s health. Many people want to know how to help kids be fitter. Being fit means that a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise and has healthy weight. If you are fit, your body works well, feels good and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with friends. Here are some suggestions for being fit. Eat all kinds of food If you eat different kinds of food, you can get the nutrients your body needs. Drink milk Kids need calcium (钙) to build strong bones, and milk is the best to supply calcium. How much milk do kids need to have a day? If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. If you are older than 9 years old, drink 3 cups of milk a day, please. Listen to your body While you are eating, notice (注意) how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable. 1．The underlined word “nutrients” means “________” in Chinese. A．营养 B．活动 C．水分 D．锻炼 2．How many cups of milk does a 6-year-old child need a day? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Eat Much Food B．What to Drink C．How to Exercise D．Be a Healthy Kid 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了孩子的健康，并提供了一些保持健康的建议。 1．词义猜测题。根据“If you eat different kinds of food,”并结合备选项可猜测应是吃不同种类的食物，得到身体需要的营养，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day”可知9岁以下的孩子一天喝两杯奶，故选B。 3．最佳标题题。根据“Many people want to know how to help kids be fitter.”和“Here are some suggestions for being fit.”及全文可知文章介绍了如何让孩子健康，故选D。 A Starters Chicken soup $0.50 Vegetable soup $0.50 Main course Fish pie $2.00 Beef noodles $2.00 Chicken salad $2.00 Dessert (甜点) Apple pie $2.00 Ice-cream $1.00 Fresh fruit $3.00 B Ming’s Restaurant is the place to go if you are looking for delicious food at a price that is kind to your wallet (钱包). The service (服务) is as good as you think. You may take any of the four buses to go there. CBe careful not to eat too much. Don’t eat between meals. Drink a lot of water at least (至少) eight glasses in the day. Take regular (有规律的) exercise at least 20 minutes a day. D It’s an end of year. We have a party at school today. It is great fun. Everyone brings some food. I eat too much as (由于) the food is so delicious. But I feel sorry because I feel sick (恶心的) later. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which text is part of a diary? A．Text A． B．Text B． C．Text C． D．Text D． 2．How much would your bill (账单) be if you ordered vegetable soup, beef noodles and fresh fruit? A．$2.5. B．$5. C．$5.5. D．$6.5. 3．Which statement (陈述) is NOT true about Ming’s Restaurant? A．There is some delicious food in Ming’s Restaurant. B．The food in Ming’s Restaurant is expensive. C．The service in Ming’s Restaurant is very good. D．It is convenient (便利的) to get to Ming’s Restaurant. 4．What do you think Text A is? A．A menu. B．A course book. C．An advertisement (广告). D．A supermarket. 5．What is Text C mainly (主要地) about? A．How to keep healthy. B．When to take exercise. C．How much water to drink. D．What to eat. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文包含了四则不同的文本内容，分别是餐厅的菜单、关于一家餐厅的介绍、健康饮食和运动的建议以及一篇日记。 1．推理判断题。根据Text D中“It’s an end of year. We have a party at school today. It is great fun. Everyone brings some food. I eat too much as (由于) the food is so delicious. But I feel sorry because I feel sick (恶心的) later.”可知，这里以第一人称描述了当天在学校发生的事情以及自己的感受，符合日记的特点。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“Vegetable soup $0.50 ... Beef noodles $2.00 ... Fresh fruit $3.00”可知，蔬菜汤0.5美元，牛肉面2美元，新鲜水果3美元，因此总价0.5+2+3=5.5美元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Ming’s Restaurant is the place to go if you are looking for delicious food at a price that is kind to your wallet (钱包). The service (服务) is as good as you think. You may take any of the four buses to go there.”可知，Ming’s Restaurant食物美味，价格实惠，服务好，交通便利，B选项说餐厅食物昂贵与原文不符。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据Text A中详细列出了开胃菜、主菜和甜点的具体食物名称以及对应的价格，可知这是典型的菜单内容。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Be careful not to eat too much. Don’t eat between meals. Drink a lot of water at least (至少) eight glasses in the day. Take regular (有规律的) exercise at least 20 minutes a day.”可知，该段主要讲述了不要吃太多、不要在两餐之间进食、每天至少喝八杯水以及每天至少进行20分钟有规律的锻炼等内容，这些都是关于如何保持健康的建议。故选A。 It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you. Before you order, you’d better have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish is? Ask the waiter. Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables. When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly. A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly. You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar in it. All you really need is some fruit. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more. It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please. 1．How many ways does the writer give to help us have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? A．3. B．4. C．5. 2．What can make you feel full quickly? A．A big plate. B．A small plate. C．Eating fast. 3．It’s healthy to have ________ after the meal according to the passage. A．cake B．coffee C．fruit 4．The passage mainly tells us _______. A．how to eat healthily at the restaurant B．how to order at the restaurant C．why it is healthy to eat at home 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要围绕如何在餐馆享用到美味又健康的一餐展开，提供了四条建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Before you order, you’d better have a good look at the menu...When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly...You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop!...Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please.”可知，作者给出了四条建议。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly.”可知，一个小盘子可以帮助你少吃一些，但能让你很快有饱腹感。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar in it. All you really need is some fruit.”可知，饭后可以吃一些水果。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据“How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要就“如何在餐馆享用到美味又健康的一餐”提供了四条建议。故选A。 When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. ChickenChicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. SalmonSalmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes, Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 1．What does the passage talk about? A．Carrots and eyes. B．How to cook chicken. C．Healthy food for eyes. D．Delicious and healthy food. 2．Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage? A．Beef salad. B．Mutton soup. C．Tomato noodles. D．Gongbao chicken. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．We all have bad eyes when we are old. B．Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C．There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken. D．We must eat a lot of salmon every day. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了几种对眼睛有益的食物，包括羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉和鲑鱼。 1．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了多种健康食物对眼睛的好处。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.”可知，宫保鸡丁既美味又对眼睛有益。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.”可知，维生素A有助于在黑暗中看得清楚。故选B。 A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you don’t have meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 1．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．The meals. B．The kids. C．The scientists. D．The sports. 2．According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week. A．30 B．50 C．100 D．150 3．Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A．Because they are too lazy to exercise. B．Because they feel great after giving up sports. C．Because they are busy with their studies. D．Because they don't like playing sports at all. 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B．You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C．Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D．Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．How to eat healthily. B．How to exercise. C．How to look thinner. D．How to keep healthy. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了健康的饮食习惯和有规律的锻炼，能够使你保持健康，而且精神非常好。 1．词句猜测题。根据“However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”可知，此处重点讲的是kids“孩子”，因此them指代的是“The kids.”。故选B。 2． 细节理解题。根据“Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.”可知，孩子们每天应该至少锻炼30分钟，一周锻炼五次，因此每周需要至少锻炼30×5=150分钟。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”可知，很多孩子因为忙于学习而放弃做运动。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.”可知，做运动可以帮助孩子们睡得更好及在课堂上表现得更好。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.”及全文可知本文主要讲述的是健康的饮食习惯和规律的锻炼能够使你保持健康。故选D。 It’s 6: 00 p.m. Kate’s family are having dinner. There is rice, eggs, salads, strawberries and some vegetables like tomatoes, onions and carrots on the table. But Kate doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat them and puts her bowl away. “Kate,” says her father. “Where are my hamburgers?” asks Kate. “Don’t think about them. We need to eat healthily,” says Mom. “How about some ice-cream, then?” asks Kate. “Kate,” Dad calls her name again. He thinks the dinner is nice. Kate takes a bite (咬一口) of the tomato and quickly spits (吐出) it back into the bowl. “Kate! Room! Now!” says Dad. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Kate runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some other food she likes if she doesn’t eat dinner. So she waits (等待). At about 7: 00 p.m., Mom tries to get Kate to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9: 00 p.m., Kate wants to eat something, but her parents still don’t give her anything to eat. At 10: 00 p.m., Kate goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Kate learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 1．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Vegetables. B．Salads. C．Strawberries. D．Eggs. 2．Why does Kate’s father call her name again? A．Because he is excited. B．Because he is afraid. C．Because he is unhappy. D．Because he is friendly. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Kate loves eating vegetables after that. B．Kate doesn’t eat any vegetables that day. C．Kate’s mother gets her some food to eat. D．Kate’s parents are kind of strict with Kate. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Nice Dinner B．A Useful Lesson C．Kate’s Healthy Life D．Kate’s Favorite Food 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，凯特原本不喜欢吃蔬菜，在晚餐时因挑食与父母产生矛盾并被要求回房间冷静，经过一段时间后她尝试蔬菜发现味道不错，从而认识到应该吃健康食物、过健康生活。 1．词句猜测题。根据“But Kate doesn’t like vegetables.”可知，第一段中带下划线的“them”一词指的是蔬菜。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Kate takes a bite of the tomato and quickly spits it back into the bowl. ‘Kate! Room! Now!’ says Dad. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. ”可知，凯特的爸爸又叫她的名字因为他不高兴。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“At 9: 00 p.m. , Kate wants to eat something, but her parents still don’t give her anything to eat. ”可知，晚上九点凯特想吃点东西，但她的父母仍然没有给她任何东西吃。凯特的父母对凯特有点严厉。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，整个故事就是凯特从不接受蔬菜到认识到要吃健康食物的一个过程，这是一次有用的教训，有用的一课符合文章主旨。故选B。 Do you want to be healthy? Food is very important. Milk and fish are healthy food. Milk is good for your sleep. Fish is good for your brain. Eat more fruit and vegetables, such as apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots. They are good for your health, too. Do you like hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips? Do you like cola, candy and ice cream? If your answer is “yes!”, please take care. They are junk food! What is junk food? Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar. Most scientists say junk food is unhealthy, but many people like it very much. Why? That’s because it looks and tastes delicious and people can prepare and eat it quickly and easily. If you are overweight, you should eat little junk food. Eating too much junk food may bring some health problems. It’s important to remember: eat well and stay healthy! 1．According to the passage, many people like junk food because it ________. ①is cheap to make ②can be eaten quickly and easily ③can be kept for a long time ④looks and tastes good A．①② B．②④ C．①④ D．②③ 2．The underlined word “overweight” means “________” in Chinese. A．超重的 B．超常的 C．超值的 D．超标的 3．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Healthy Food and Drinks B．Chinese Food and Drinks C．Eat Well and Stay Healthy D．Western Food and Chinese Food 4．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Health. B．Culture. C．History. D．Music. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了和健康饮食有关的信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“That’s because it looks and tastes delicious and people can prepare and eat it quickly and easily.”可知，人们喜欢垃圾食品的原因是它们看起来和尝起来都很美味，而且能够快速、方便地食用，故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“If you are overweight, you should eat little junk food.”可知，如果太胖了就应该少吃垃圾食品，所以overweight表示“超重的”，故选A。 3．最佳标题题。本文主要围绕垃圾食品和健康饮食展开，倡导健康饮食，C项“吃得好，保持健康”作为标题最合适，故选C。 4．主旨大意题。本文讨论了垃圾食品与健康饮食的问题，因此主题是“健康”，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之阅读理解20篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 I like fishing with my parents on weekends. But my friends don’t understand it. They always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents. When we got there in our car, I found a nice place to fish and sat down. My parents sat far from me. I didn’t catch a fish after an hour. So I went to see my mom and dad. They didn’t catch anything. My dad said, “Let’s fish together. We may be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down with Dad and Mom. We started to talk and I told them about the most interesting teacher at school. We talked for about three hours. Soon it was late. We didn’t catch any fish, but I had a great day. I understand my parents better now. On the way home, I told my mom how much I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s a good idea. We can buy one. Let’s go now,” she said. We all looked at each other and laughed. At that time, I realized (意识到) why I loved fishing with my parents. 1．How did the writer and his parents go fishing last Sunday? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By train. 2．How long did the writer fish alone? A．For an hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. D．For four hours. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．The writer and his parents sat together to fish all the time. B．The writer didn’t realize why he loved fishing with his family. C．The writer and his parents could catch many fish soon. D．The writer and his parents might (可能) eat fish for dinner last Sunday. Elle has a special connection with her grandmother. That inspires (鼓舞) her to put smiles on the faces of other old people. She brings joy and warmth to them through her socks project. Several years ago, Elle went to a local nursing home. She really enjoyed her time there. She and her mum started talking about how they might bring a little joy to the old people’s lives. Since Elle was crazy about socks, they came up with the idea to start Socks4Seniors. The idea is simple. Elle wants to provide a pair of colourful socks for each of the old people in the nursing home. She hopes to let them know they’re not alone and someone is thinking about them. Now Elle sends socks to some nursing homes every month. Elle also invites her family, friends and volleyball teammates to join her in delivering socks. “We are lucky to have family and friends in our lives,” said Elle, “but some old people don’ t have visitors, family or people that love and care about them. A simple action can really change someone’s life.” 1．What inspires Elle to bring joy and warmth to the old people? A．Her interest in volunteer work. B．Her love for different kinds of socks. C．Her special connection with her grandmother. 2．Why does Elle start Socks4Seniors according to the second paragraph? A．Because the old people need new socks. B．Because it’s her job to make the old people happy. C．To let the old people know they’re not alone and someone cares about them. 3．Who joins Elle in delivering socks? ①Her family ②Her friends ③Her teachers ④Her volleyball teammates A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 4．Which isn’t true according to the passage? A．Elle’s grandmother is in the nursing home. B．Elle likes socks very much. C．Elle wants to bring joy to the old. 5．What could be the best title for the passage? A．A girl brings warmth to the old. B．A girl is crazy about socks. C．A girl changed many young people’s lives. Mr Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village. Mr Brown has three sons, David, Jeff and Stefan. They work in big cities. And they don’t come to see Mr Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, so they built a big house for Mr Brown. And they give him much money. But Mr Brown isn’t happy about it. He always feels lonely because no one is with him. There is a school next to Mr Brown’s house. Some students often come and visit Mr Brown. He says, “I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it to me. Love is not money. Love is company.” 1．How many sons does Mr Brown have? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 2．What do Mr Brown’s sons build for him? A．A house. B．A farm. C．A hotel. D．A school. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A．The house. B．The money. C．The school. D．Love. 4．What does the underlined word “company” mean in Chinese? A．公司 B．财富 C．知识 D．陪伴 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．Mr Brown lives with his sons. B．Mr Brown doesn’t like his house. C．Some students often come and visit Mr Brown. D．Mr Brown is happy to have a lot of money. After something bad happens, what do you think about it? Do you like to look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him, too. They want to work with Jerry. It is because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him, “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ ________ Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, and don’t choose to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “It’s up to you. Life is all in your hand. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 1．Why do many workers go with Jerry? A．Because Jerry asks them to. B．Because Jerry is the manager. C．Because they like to work with Jerry. D．Because Jerry has many restaurants. 2．Which one is the best for ________ in Paragraph 4? A．I don’t like it. B．I choose to stay in bed. C．I can’t choose by myself. D．I choose to be in a good mood. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Something bad. B．Something good. C．The good mood. D．The bad mood. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Life is not easy. B．A kind manager. C．Choose the good side. D．Everything has two sides. Daddy didn’t know how to express love. He was always busy working every day and blamed (责备) me for the mistakes I had made after he came home. Once my leg hurt and it was Mum who held me in her arms all the way to the hospital. Later Dad pulled up right in front of the gate of the hospital. They asked him to move the car, saying the space was especially saved for the cars that carried patients. He shouted, “What do you think this is? A tour bus?” At my birthday parties, Dad always seemed to be out of place. He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting tables and welcoming the guests. It was Mum who carried the cake with candles on it for me to blow out. When I started to learn to ride a bike, I begged Dad to teach me, but he said I had to learn by myself. When my bike fell over and Mum ran to help me up, he even stopped her. I was angry and decided to try harder. I practised so hard that finally I could show him that I succeeded. He just smiled. When I went to college, Mum did all the writing. Dad just sent money and told me that how great his garden looked because nobody played football in it. Whenever I called home, he always said, “Wait, Tom. I will get your mother.” However, Mum told me that Dad always wanted to know what I said on the phone from her. When I got married, Mum cried. He just blew his nose loudly and left the room. Dad just didn’t know how to express love, but now I know he loves me deeply. 1．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the second paragraph? A．Workers in the hospital. B．Strangers on the road. C．Dad’s friends. D．The writer’s relatives. 2．According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A．the writer hated his father a lot B．the writer’s mother never helped him C．the writer learned to ride without falls D．the writer’s father loved him a lot 3．Which of the following can be used to describe (形容) the writer’s father? A．Talkative and kind. B．Shy but caring. C．Strict but outgoing. D．Humorous (幽默的) and wise. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Dad’s Hidden (隐藏的) Love B．A Stupid Father C．My Unhappy Family D．Like Father, Like Son School Forum (论坛)Topic: What is happiness? Happiness to me is to play a football match freely on Sunday afternoon. It gives me a full life of happiness after running. I can just relax myself from study. Alan                       LIKE: 163                           DISLIKE: 32 The happiest thing for me is when my parents take me to a big dinner. I think delicious food not only fills my stomach, but frees me from stress (压力). Jeff                          LIKE: 256                        DISLIKE: 13 When my father comes back home from work at 7 pm every day, my home is full of laughter. My mum prepares simple meals but we all enjoy them to the fullest. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with being rich or poor but with who you are with. Mary                           LIKE: 528                    DISLIKE: 0 1．Who got the most dislikes? A．Mary. B．Jeff. C．Alan. D．Alex. 2．What do Alan and Jeff have in common (共同点)? A．They like being with parents. B．They enjoy playing sports. C．They are fans of delicious food. D．They have ways to forget stress. 3．What do most students agree with? A．Doing sports is a good way to be happy. B．The secret of being happy is to have a hobby. C．Staying with family plays an important part. D．Being rich makes people happier. I was very quiet before and I didn’t want anyone to notice me. I listened carefully in class but never answered the teachers’ questions. After I joined the basketball club, everything changed. At first, I thought it was crazy (疯狂的) because I didn’t have the ability (能力) to keep up with the others in the club and they would laugh at me. But my teacher kept asking me to go for it. I agreed and decided to try. Taking the courage to try was only the half of it. When I first started having the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. That made me feel really stupid (愚蠢的). Luckily, I wasn’t the only “new” one at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best, and not to find any excuses (借口). I practiced a lot. Soon I knew much about the game and learned how to move from the coach. Being part of a team was so exciting. Very soon I had a little ability but I wasn’t very confident. As time passed by, I learned how to play basketball and how to work together. I changed a lot. When having class, I often raised my hand to answer the teachers’ questions. I got much praise (赞扬). More importantly, now I am more confident. 1．What was the writer like? A．Crazy. B．Quiet. C．Stupid. D．Confident. 2．Who encouraged the writer to practice playing basketball? A．His teacher. B．His classmates. C．His friends. D．His parents. 3．What does the underlined word “That” refer to? A．Never answering teachers’ questions. B．Finding lots of excuses for something. C．Not knowing the rules of basketball games. D．Being the only new player in the club. 4．Which of the following best shows the change in the writer’s thoughts? A．Stupid→Exciting→Crazy→Confident. B．Crazy→Stupid→Exciting→Confident. C．Confident→Stupid→Crazy→Exciting. D．Exciting→Confident→Crazy→Stupid. Unit 2单元话题 A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future? Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate(沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well. Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win. Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health. In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun! 1．What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．好处 B．问题 C．情况 D．经验 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Sports may lead to problems. B．Rules are not important in sports. C．Sports make young people go outside and exercise. D．Many young people can become sports professionals. 3．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A maths book. B．An art magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports magazine. Threeplayer footballKick the football and score goals. It’s a football match with three players in each team—no goalkeeper (守门员)! Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you! Rock climbingClimb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It’s safe because you wear sports gear (护具). Rock climbing makes you strong. What are you waiting for? Frisbee (飞盘) Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score for your team! You have to run to catch the frisbee, Why don’t you join us? (续表) Kung fuControl (控制) your mind and body! The kung fu moves are powerful. It’s a wonderful way for you to improve balance (平衡). Do you want to try? 1．Three­player football can help you ________. A．work in a team B．move fast C．throw and catch things D．control your body 2．It’s important to wear sports gear in the rock climbing because you can ________. A．look nice B．stay cool C．keep safe D．get warm 3．You may find the text in ________. A．a letter B．a science magazine C．a school newspaper D．a history book Today, people want to keep healthy by doing sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. ① “A plate(盘) of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy (能量).” In fact, the best food before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas have enough carbohydrates, but chicken, duck and beef don’t. ② “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be fit for you. If an afternoon or evening is fit for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to take exercise. ③ “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. ④ “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day to have a rest. 1．Which of the following is the best food for us to eat before games? A．Duck. B．Beef. C．Potatoes. D．Chicken. 2．When must we drink water according to the text? A．When we feel tired. B．Early in the morning. C．Before we take exercise. D．During breaks when we exercise. 3．What is the best title for the text? A．Facts about Healthy Food B．Sports for Most People C．Best Time for Sports and Exercise D．Wrong Ideas about Sports and Exercise Playing a sport well may be difficult at first, but don’t worry. The following is some advice for you. ________ If you don’t know which sport you like to play, try a few! The PE class is usually a great chance to try new sports. Get the right equipment (装备). You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them. Practise, practise and practise. Practise playing your favourite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don’t have anyone to play with, then practise by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play. Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie foods like chocolate and cakes. Try to eat some healthy foods like carrots and apples. Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport. 1．What can we put into the “________” in Paragraph 2? A．Ask your friends for help. B．Find the sport you like. C．Play sports with your friends. D．Have fun in PE classes. 2．What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．Practice is very important. B．It’s good for us to practise by ourselves. C．We should practise with our friends. D．Practice helps us make friends. 3．Why does the writer ask us to watch games? A．Because it makes us love doing sports. B．Because it inspires us to be more active. C．Because it makes us always feel relaxed. D．Because it helps us learn more about a sport. 4．What is the structure of the passage? (P1 = Paragraph 1, etc) A．B．C． D． 5．In which part of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A．School News. B．Science Class. C．English Corner. D．Sports World. ①Jogging (慢跑) is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You don’t need to use any money to go jogging. You can do it in a park or even at home. But many people find it boring after jogging for some time. So how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. ②First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable (舒服的) and more likely to run. ③Second, always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. ④Third, music is good and you can listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. ⑤Finally, it’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, or invite (邀请) an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. 1．What can we know about jogging from the passage? A．Jogging doesn’t need any money. B．People must train before jogging. C．Young people are the best joggers. D．Jogging without friends isn’t safe. 2．What does the writer think of listening to music when jogging? A．It makes joggers run too fast or too slow. B．It makes joggers only think about jogging. C．It is not good for complete beginners. D．It keeps joggers from getting bored. 3．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤ 4．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A．Weather. B．Family. C．Sports. D．Food. Do you like sports? Do you train with your family or friends? I love training with my husband Chris. I also train with my brother, his wife and our cousins. It’s like family fun time! The competition also makes us work out a little harder. If you can get your friend to join you, you will be able to (能够) encourage each other on those days when the other doesn’t feel like moving. If you set yourself a goal and add some competitions, the training will be much more fun. Time will fly by and you will want to do it again. This is why I had the courage to learn Chris’s favourite sport—climbing. It was challenging for me, but now we have more fun things to do together. In turn, I introduced Chris to two of my favourite sports: horse riding and hurdling (跨栏赛跑). Now he also loves them. What if you live alone (独自)? You may think it is tough to train. In fact, it’s not. Well, I’m sure you have a friend who would love to train with you. You are not alone. The important thing is to have a plan and to make the time to do it. It will be much more fun than doing it on your own. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By comparing facts. D．By giving examples. 2．What happens when a family trains together? A．Everyone is highly lazy. B．Everyone trains a little harder. C．Everyone finds it much easier. D．Everyone feels time goes by slowly. 3．What does the writer think of climbing? A．It’s hard to learn it. B．It makes her less confident. C．It’s a dangerous activity. D．It’s fun and easy to get started. 4．What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Easy. B．Natural. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Family Comes First B．Learn From Others C．Find Your Hobbies D．Do Sports Together Unit 3单元话题 There are a lot of discussions these days about children’s health. Many people want to know how to help kids be fitter. Being fit means that a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise and has healthy weight. If you are fit, your body works well, feels good and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with friends. Here are some suggestions for being fit. Eat all kinds of food If you eat different kinds of food, you can get the nutrients your body needs. Drink milk Kids need calcium (钙) to build strong bones, and milk is the best to supply calcium. How much milk do kids need to have a day? If you are younger than 9 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day. If you are older than 9 years old, drink 3 cups of milk a day, please. Listen to your body While you are eating, notice (注意) how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable. 1．The underlined word “nutrients” means “________” in Chinese. A．营养 B．活动 C．水分 D．锻炼 2．How many cups of milk does a 6-year-old child need a day? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Eat Much Food B．What to Drink C．How to Exercise D．Be a Healthy Kid A Starters Chicken soup $0.50 Vegetable soup $0.50 Main course Fish pie $2.00 Beef noodles $2.00 Chicken salad $2.00 Dessert (甜点) Apple pie $2.00 Ice-cream $1.00 Fresh fruit $3.00 B Ming’s Restaurant is the place to go if you are looking for delicious food at a price that is kind to your wallet (钱包). The service (服务) is as good as you think. You may take any of the four buses to go there. CBe careful not to eat too much. Don’t eat between meals. Drink a lot of water at least (至少) eight glasses in the day. Take regular (有规律的) exercise at least 20 minutes a day. D It’s an end of year. We have a party at school today. It is great fun. Everyone brings some food. I eat too much as (由于) the food is so delicious. But I feel sorry because I feel sick (恶心的) later. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which text is part of a diary? A．Text A． B．Text B． C．Text C． D．Text D． 2．How much would your bill (账单) be if you ordered vegetable soup, beef noodles and fresh fruit? A．$2.5. B．$5. C．$5.5. D．$6.5. 3．Which statement (陈述) is NOT true about Ming’s Restaurant? A．There is some delicious food in Ming’s Restaurant. B．The food in Ming’s Restaurant is expensive. C．The service in Ming’s Restaurant is very good. D．It is convenient (便利的) to get to Ming’s Restaurant. 4．What do you think Text A is? A．A menu. B．A course book. C．An advertisement (广告). D．A supermarket. 5．What is Text C mainly (主要地) about? A．How to keep healthy. B．When to take exercise. C．How much water to drink. D．What to eat. It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you. Before you order, you’d better have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish is? Ask the waiter. Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables. When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly. A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly. You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar in it. All you really need is some fruit. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more. It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please. 1．How many ways does the writer give to help us have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? A．3. B．4. C．5. 2．What can make you feel full quickly? A．A big plate. B．A small plate. C．Eating fast. 3．It’s healthy to have ________ after the meal according to the passage. A．cake B．coffee C．fruit 4．The passage mainly tells us _______. A．how to eat healthily at the restaurant B．how to order at the restaurant C．why it is healthy to eat at home When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. ChickenChicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. SalmonSalmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes, Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 1．What does the passage talk about? A．Carrots and eyes. B．How to cook chicken. C．Healthy food for eyes. D．Delicious and healthy food. 2．Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage? A．Beef salad. B．Mutton soup. C．Tomato noodles. D．Gongbao chicken. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．We all have bad eyes when we are old. B．Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C．There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken. D．We must eat a lot of salmon every day. A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you don’t have meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 1．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．The meals. B．The kids. C．The scientists. D．The sports. 2．According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week. A．30 B．50 C．100 D．150 3．Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A．Because they are too lazy to exercise. B．Because they feel great after giving up sports. C．Because they are busy with their studies. D．Because they don't like playing sports at all. 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B．You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C．Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D．Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．How to eat healthily. B．How to exercise. C．How to look thinner. D．How to keep healthy. It’s 6: 00 p.m. Kate’s family are having dinner. There is rice, eggs, salads, strawberries and some vegetables like tomatoes, onions and carrots on the table. But Kate doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat them and puts her bowl away. “Kate,” says her father. “Where are my hamburgers?” asks Kate. “Don’t think about them. We need to eat healthily,” says Mom. “How about some ice-cream, then?” asks Kate. “Kate,” Dad calls her name again. He thinks the dinner is nice. Kate takes a bite (咬一口) of the tomato and quickly spits (吐出) it back into the bowl. “Kate! Room! Now!” says Dad. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Kate runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some other food she likes if she doesn’t eat dinner. So she waits (等待). At about 7: 00 p.m., Mom tries to get Kate to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9: 00 p.m., Kate wants to eat something, but her parents still don’t give her anything to eat. At 10: 00 p.m., Kate goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Kate learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 1．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Vegetables. B．Salads. C．Strawberries. D．Eggs. 2．Why does Kate’s father call her name again? A．Because he is excited. B．Because he is afraid. C．Because he is unhappy. D．Because he is friendly. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Kate loves eating vegetables after that. B．Kate doesn’t eat any vegetables that day. C．Kate’s mother gets her some food to eat. D．Kate’s parents are kind of strict with Kate. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Nice Dinner B．A Useful Lesson C．Kate’s Healthy Life D．Kate’s Favorite Food Do you want to be healthy? Food is very important. Milk and fish are healthy food. Milk is good for your sleep. Fish is good for your brain. Eat more fruit and vegetables, such as apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots. They are good for your health, too. Do you like hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips? Do you like cola, candy and ice cream? If your answer is “yes!”, please take care. They are junk food! What is junk food? Junk food has lots of fat, salt and sugar. Most scientists say junk food is unhealthy, but many people like it very much. Why? That’s because it looks and tastes delicious and people can prepare and eat it quickly and easily. If you are overweight, you should eat little junk food. Eating too much junk food may bring some health problems. It’s important to remember: eat well and stay healthy! 1．According to the passage, many people like junk food because it ________. ①is cheap to make ②can be eaten quickly and easily ③can be kept for a long time ④looks and tastes good A．①② B．②④ C．①④ D．②③ 2．The underlined word “overweight” means “________” in Chinese. A．超重的 B．超常的 C．超值的 D．超标的 3．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Healthy Food and Drinks B．Chinese Food and Drinks C．Eat Well and Stay Healthy D．Western Food and Chinese Food 4．What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Health. B．Culture. C．History. D．Music. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$