专题02 期中复习之完形填空15篇（Units1-3单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期中复习之完形填空15篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses 1 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 2 and those who have cars may want to 3 on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in 4 at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your 5 ; when you get success, your friends will say 6 to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something 7 to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same 8 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say 9 that you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have 10 luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 1．A．with B．of C．in D．for 2．A．alone B．lonely C．happy D．exciting 3．A．drive B．dance C．fly D．walk 4．A．trouble B．bed C．surprise D．future 5．A．healthy B．health C．beauty D．beautiful 6．A．hello B．congratulations C．sorry D．thanks 7．A．bad B．good C．boring D．tired 8．A．as B．like C．in D．for 9．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．differently 10．A．good B．well C．terrible D．great It is sunny today. After lunch, Xiaoyu 1 to go to the supermarket with his sister. They 2 have some pocket money. They want to buy something for themselves (他们自己). At the supermarket, Xiaoyu sees a black sweater and he likes it. 3 it is too big for him. He 4 a smaller (更小的) one. He finds one and asks the 5 . It’s 105 yuan. It’s too 6 for him. At last, he buys a cheap one. His sister Amy buys a shirt and a pair 7 glasses. When they pay for their 8 , they check them again. After paying, they also ask for the receipt (收据) and 9 the price again. They are very 10 with the money they spend. The clerk (收银员) says, “You must be very smart shoppers!” 1．A．gives B．shares C．decides 2．A．both B．all C．every 3．A．But B．And C．So 4．A．look at B．plays for C．looks for 5．A．price B．list C．color 6．A．heavy B．expensive C．pretty 7．A．with B．of C．for 8．A．subjects B．plants C．things 9．A．pay B．carry C．check 10．A．same B．careful C．happy 阅读下面短文，从各题所给A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Jane started middle school. She felt excited but she was also 1 . Everything was new to her. One day, Jane looked at her math homework and thought, “This is too hard!” Her math teacher, Mrs. Zhang, noticed that Jane had 2 in doing her homework. She asked nicely, “Jane, do you need some help?” “Umm…yes. Thanks.” Jane answered 3 in a low voice. Mrs. Zhang saw Jane break the math problems in a (an) 4 way. She smiled kindly and gave her advice, “ Math is like a puzzle (拼图). One piece fits with another.” After hearing that, Jane tried again. Suddenly, she 5 and cried excitedly, “I made it!” As weeks went by, Jane became 6 . She joined the math club and even began to 7 her hand in class. “You have changed a lot, Jane.” Mrs. Zhang said one day. Jane’s face turned red and said, “Thanks to you, Mrs. Zhang. I have never thought I could do this.” Jane learned that with love and 8 , everyone could solve any problem. Later, Jane saw Mrs. Zhang carrying a box of heavy books and walking slowly. Without a second thought, she 9 to help. Mrs. Zhang smiled warmly and said, “Thank you, Jane. You’ve become a great 10 too.” 1．A．bored B．nervous C．sad 2．A．fun B．problems C．interest 3．A．shyly B．loudly C．angrily 4．A．easy B．fast C．difficult 5．A．hated B．stopped C．did 6．A．worried B．outgoing C．scared 7．A．put up B．put on C．put away 8．A．money B．help C．information 9．A．decided B．dreamed C．learned 10．A．teacher B．classmate C．helper I’m happy to 1 the helping hands club in our neighbourhood (社区). I think it is a(n) 2 great thing. In the club, everyone shows his or her abilities and tells us his or her 3 . So we can help each other. It makes our life easy 4 interesting. I’m 5 at using computers. So I can help people 6 their computer problems. Jenny and Mike 7 a baby. But they are busy with their work. So they want someone to look after the baby when they aren’t at 8 . Kate, one of the club members, has lots of free time. She says she can give a(n) 9 . Now there are 200 people in the club. I will ask more people to join the club. To 10 others is the fountain (源泉) of happiness. Welcome to join us! 1．A．know B．miss C．find D．join 2．A．really B．just C．only D．almost 3．A．hobbies B．ideas C．minds D．problems 4．A．so B．but C．and D．or 5．A．good B．surprised C．bad D．correct 6．A．receive B．solve C．share D．decide 7．A．choose B．change C．remember D．have 8．A．work B．home C．school D．noon 9．A．foot B．hand C．head D．eye 10．A．teach B．touch C．help D．understand There are many things to be happy about, but love is 1 important one. It can move us, change us and 2 us a life full of happiness. Here is a special story. Last month, a young boy, Tim, was having a hard time at school. His classmates often 3 jokes about him. One day, a new student, Lily, 4 to his class. She noticed Tim was always 5 and decided to do something. Lily started to 6 to Tim during breaks. She 7 him with his homework and shared her 8 with him. Little by little, Tim 9 more confident. He 10 smiling every day. This small act of kindness from Lily showed that love can truly change a person’s life. 1．A．more B．most C．the most D．best 2．A．like B．send C．give D．grow 3．A．makes B．made C．making D．make 4．A．come B．comes C．came D．coming 5．A．alone B．lonely C．lone D．along 6．A．talk B．talking C．talks D．talked 7．A．help B．helps C．helped D．helping 8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier 9．A．become B．becomes C．became D．becoming 10．A．was B．were C．is D．are Unit 2单元话题 Welcome to my school. It’s big and 1 . There are many 2 in our school. If you want to borrow some 3 , you can go to the library. The science labs are 4 the library and the dining hall. 5 are next to the classrooms. After class, you can play in the 6 . It’s between the science labs 7 the office building. There are many trees and flowers in the playground. You can see our sports hall 8 . It’s 9 the playground. 10 you like our school? 1．A．clean B．dirty C．small D．old 2．A．library B．buildings C．office D．classroom 3．A．books B．food C．clothes D．toys 4．A．in B．on C．between D．near 5．A．They B．It C．This D．That 6．A．library B．playground C．classroom D．office 7．A．and B．or C．but D．so 8．A．also B．too C．either D．as well as 9．A．in B．on C．at D．behind 10．A．Do B．Are C．Does D．Is There was a young boy named Jack. He always 1 to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t do 2 . At first, Jack felt 3 . He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for himself, Jack found out that he still had 4 . He may not play football, but he could 5 join in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者). Then Jack 6 volunteering at his local football club. He quickly became an important part of the club. He 7 his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, 8 Jack had fun helping others become better at football. He felt happy that he found a new calling in life. Through his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go according to people’s 9 . But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. 10 for what you want! As long as (只要) you have a positive attitude (态度), you can find new ways to success and happiness. 1．A．helped B．continued C．wanted D．forgot 2．A．music B．sport C．research D．race 3．A．sad B．surprised C．happy D．excited 4．A．stories B．forms C．matches D．choices 5．A．just B．only C．still D．even 6．A．remembered B．started C．stopped D．practiced 7．A．checked B．understood C．compared D．shared 8．A．so B．and C．but D．because 9．A．purpose B．plan C．chance D．time 10．A．Thank B．Stand C．Fight D．Encourage Many people today like to 1 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 2 of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 3 , so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 4 . Make sure you have the 5 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 6 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (单独). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 7 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 8 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (绳子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 9 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 10 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 1．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study 2．A．ages B．times C．kinds D．places 3．A．surprised B．tired C．sad D．angry 4．A．arms B．teeth C．feet D．hands 5．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean 6．A．river B．museum C．park D．building 7．A．school B．water C．library D．air 8．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody 9．A．Find out B．Look for C．Give up D．Wait for 10．A．ask B．wait C．help D．call Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 1 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too. But there was a 2 : unluckily, Derek was born blind (盲的). His father’s dream of seeing his son surf seemed 3 . When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 4 . From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons. Derek kept trying and 5 , he learned to surf. Derek 6 that although he can’t see, he understands the sounds that the waves make. He can 7 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different sound, 8 he knows which direction (方向) to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous waves in the world. People there were very 9 to see the confident young man surf the huge (巨大的) wave with no problem at all. Derek’s story shows us that if we 10 ourselves, nothing is unachievable. Inspired by his journey, a film producer created a movie about Derek, called “Beyond Sight”. 1．A．swimming B．surfing C．film D．pop 2．A．problem B．page C．purpose D．plan 3．A．scary B．real C．impossible D．meaningful 4．A．story B．advice C．question D．dream 5．A．suddenly B．usually C．easily D．finally 6．A．explains B．connects C．decides D．teaches 7．A．see B．touch C．hear D．taste 8．A．because B．so C．but D．or 9．A．sorry B．tired C．bored D．surprised 10．A．give up B．check out C．believe in D．look after The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people 1 playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great 2 . It is also interesting to see 3 you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular 4 . Many children around the world are unhealthily 5 now. The best way to solve the problem is to get them to 6 and play, and a hula hoop does this very well. Kids usually spend (花费) a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, 7 is as important as study. The new hula hoops are 8 from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to 9 by herself. The old ones are heavy. 10 children get such a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids stay fit. 1．A．forget B．remember C．decide D．understand 2．A．matter B．fact C．fun D．pain 3．A．how long B．how often C．how far D．how soon 4．A．often B．always C．never D．again 5．A．poor B．clever C．fat D．thin 6．A．jump down B．work out C．look over D．put up 7．A．exercise B．mind C．chance D．sleep 8．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same 9．A．write B．read C．hold D．put 10．A．And B．If C．So D．But Unit 3单元话题 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . I’m Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink. 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice­ cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 4．A．pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags 5．A．usually B．sometimes C．only D．never 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question Hello, everyone! Do you know who I am? Ha-ha, an apple! Are you right? I have a red face and green leaves (叶子). I’m a kind of sweet 1 . You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow 2 in very hot places or very cold places. I have 3 cousins. They are the 4 and the bananas. I am rounder than a pear. But a banana is longer than me. I am very delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me 5 washing me. They can cook me to make all kinds of food, too. Sometimes they put me 6 cans (罐子) to sell me to other places of the world. If you want to eat me, you can 7 me everywhere. As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” I can also help you get 8 . I have many vitamins (维生素) inside. They are 9 for you. But I also need your 10 . If you want to make me better, you must look after me well. Thank you for your love. I hope we can be friends forever! 1．A．vegetable B．fruit C．food D．salad 2．A．well B．good C．fine D．nice 3．A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．pears D．oranges 5．A．before B．after C．when D．or 6．A．in B．to C．under D．at 7．A．take B．know C．buy D．sell 8．A．happy B．healthy C．free D．fun 9．A．good B．bad C．great D．kind 10．A．help B．hand C．thank D．love I think I am 1 in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 2 . She made delicious English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to 3 going down to the 4 and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realised that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys 5 to do sports after school, I helped 6 cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had 7 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to 8 a cook. I had to tell them about it 9 . I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t 10 telling my parents any longer, 11 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 12 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 13 painting a picture or writing a book, and that every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 14 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see my parents are 15 me, though my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming. 1．A．interested B．exciting C．special D．empty 2．A．farmer B．painter C．cook D．teacher 3．A．stay B．love C．forget D．happen 4．A．restaurant B．hotel C．kitchen D．school 5．A．chose B．swept C．accepted D．received 6．A．in B．to C．of D．with 7．A．decided B．agreed C．started D．brought 8．A．use B．be C．share D．break 9．A．easily B．quickly C．greatly D．slowly 10．A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put down 11．A．but B．so C．or D．if 12．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At most 13．A．with B．for C．about D．like 14．A．patient B．satisfied C．angry D．worried 15．A．proud of B．sorry for C．friendly to D．close to Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only 1 they are delicious but also because they carry (承载) special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of wealth (财富) because they look like yuanbao, an ancient Chinese currency. There are 2 kinds of dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery (芹菜) and cabbage (白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many 3 for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage” 4 like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year— they 5 to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good 6 . On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings 7 . It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings, 8 talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) 9 some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the 10 ones. 1．A．because B．and C．but D．so 2．A．some B．other C．different D．similar 3．A．stories B．reasons C．problems D．examples 4．A．is B．feels C．looks D．sounds 5．A．help B．choose C．want D．start 6．A．hobbies B．ideas C．news D．wishes 7．A．outside B．together C．later D．exactly 8．A．they B．we C．I D．you 9．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 10．A．last B．special C．small D．large Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink. 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-­cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 4．A．pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags 5．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．never 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．name C．habit D．question 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之完形填空15篇 （Units1-3单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses 1 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 2 and those who have cars may want to 3 on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in 4 at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your 5 ; when you get success, your friends will say 6 to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something 7 to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same 8 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say 9 that you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have 10 luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 1．A．with B．of C．in D．for 2．A．alone B．lonely C．happy D．exciting 3．A．drive B．dance C．fly D．walk 4．A．trouble B．bed C．surprise D．future 5．A．healthy B．health C．beauty D．beautiful 6．A．hello B．congratulations C．sorry D．thanks 7．A．bad B．good C．boring D．tired 8．A．as B．like C．in D．for 9．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．differently 10．A．good B．well C．terrible D．great 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述幸福人人可及，它围绕在生活点滴中，与金钱不同，人们应积极面对生活，把握机会，方能收获幸福与幸运 。 1．句意：你不必在意那些拥有带大花园和游泳池的漂亮房子的人，或者那些拥有好车和很多钱等等的人。 with带有；of关于；in在……里面；for为了。根据“You don’t need to care about those people who…and swimming pools”可知，此处指的是那些带大花园和游泳池的漂亮房子，故选A。 2．句意：因为那些拥有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独。 alone独自的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Because those who have big houses may often feel…”可知，此处指的是感到孤独，故选B。 3．句意：那些拥有汽车的人可能想在空闲时间在乡间小路上散步。 drive开车；dance跳舞；fly飞翔；walk步行。根据“those who have cars may…country roads in their free time.”可知，这里应是想在空闲时间在乡间小路上散步，故选D。 4．句意：当你在学校陷入困境时，你的朋友会帮助你。 trouble困难；bed床；surprise惊喜；future未来。根据“your friends will help you”可知，此处指的是陷入困境，“in trouble”是固定短语，意为“陷入困境”，故选A。 5．句意：你的父母总是很好地照顾你的生活和你的健康。 healthy健康的；health健康；beauty美丽；beautiful美丽的。根据“your parents are always taking good care of your life and your…”可知，这里需要名词，指照顾生活和健康，故选B。 6．句意：当你成功时，你的朋友会对你说恭喜。 hello问好；congratulations祝贺；sorry抱歉；thanks谢谢。当别人成功时，应表示祝贺，故选B。 7．句意：当你为别人做了好事时，你也会感到开心。 bad坏的；good好的；boring无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“you will feel happy, too”可知，应是做了好事，故选B。 8．句意：幸福和金钱不一样。 as像……一样；like像；in在……里面；for为了。根据“Happiness is…money”可知，幸福和金钱不一样，the same as是固定搭配，意为“与……一样”，故选A。 9．句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以大声地说你很开心，因为你有更多挑战自我的机会。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地；differently不同地。根据“When you meet with difficulties…to challenge yourself.”可知，遇到困难还开心，应是大声表达，故选A。 10．句意：所以你不能总说自己贫穷且运气极差。 good好的；well健康的；terrible糟糕的；great极好的。根据“So you can’t always say you…luck”可知，这里是说不能总觉得自己运气不好，故选C 。 It is sunny today. After lunch, Xiaoyu 1 to go to the supermarket with his sister. They 2 have some pocket money. They want to buy something for themselves (他们自己). At the supermarket, Xiaoyu sees a black sweater and he likes it. 3 it is too big for him. He 4 a smaller (更小的) one. He finds one and asks the 5 . It’s 105 yuan. It’s too 6 for him. At last, he buys a cheap one. His sister Amy buys a shirt and a pair 7 glasses. When they pay for their 8 , they check them again. After paying, they also ask for the receipt (收据) and 9 the price again. They are very 10 with the money they spend. The clerk (收银员) says, “You must be very smart shoppers!” 1．A．gives B．shares C．decides 2．A．both B．all C．every 3．A．But B．And C．So 4．A．look at B．plays for C．looks for 5．A．price B．list C．color 6．A．heavy B．expensive C．pretty 7．A．with B．of C．for 8．A．subjects B．plants C．things 9．A．pay B．carry C．check 10．A．same B．careful C．happy 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了小雨和他的姐姐一起去超市购物的经历。 1．句意：午饭后，小雨决定和他妹妹一起去超市。 gives给；shares分享；decides决定。根据“After lunch, Xiaoyu…to go to the supermarket with his sister.”可知，此处表达决定去超市，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词短语。故选C。 2．句意：他们俩都有一些零花钱。 both两个都；all全部；every每一个。根据“They…have some pocket money. They want to buy something for themselves.”可知，此处指两个人都有零花钱，both指两者都。故选A。 3．句意：但是对他来说太大了。 But但是；And和；So所以。根据“At the supermarket, Xiaoyu sees a black sweater and he likes it…it is too big for him.”可知，他虽然喜欢这件衣服但是对他来说有点大，此处应表示转折。故选A。 4．句意：他寻找一个小一点的衣服。 look at看着；plays for为……演奏；looks for寻找。根据“He…a smaller one. He finds one…”可知，此处指他找到了一件更小一点的衣服。故选C。 5．句意：他找到一个，问了价钱。 price价格；list清单；color颜色。根据“He finds one and asks the…”及“It’s 105 yuan.”可知，此处指询问价格。故选A。 6．句意：对他来说太贵了。 heavy重的；expensive贵的；pretty漂亮的。根据“It’s too…for him. At last, he buys a cheap one.”可知，他最后买了一件便宜的衣服，因此他喜欢的这件衣服对他来说太贵了。故选B。 7．句意：他的妹妹艾米买了一件衬衫和一副眼镜。 with和；of……的；for为了。根据“His sister Amy buys a shirt and a pair…glasses.”可知，此处表达买了一副眼镜，a pair of“一副”，固定用法。故选B。 8．句意：当他们付钱的时候，他们会再检查一遍。 subjects学科；plants植物；things东西。根据“When they pay for their…they check them again.”可知，此处表达他们付钱买的东西的时候。故选C。 9．句意：付款后，他们还会索要收据，并再次核对价格。 pay付钱；carry携带；check核对。根据“After paying, they also ask for the receipt and…the price again.”可知，此处指他们会核对价格。故选C。 10．句意：他们对自己花的钱非常满意。 same相同的；careful认真的；happy开心的。根据“After paying, they also ask for the receipt and…the price again.”及“They are very…with the money they spend. ”可知，他们索要收据，核对价格体现了他们对自己花的钱非常认真。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从各题所给A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Jane started middle school. She felt excited but she was also 1 . Everything was new to her. One day, Jane looked at her math homework and thought, “This is too hard!” Her math teacher, Mrs. Zhang, noticed that Jane had 2 in doing her homework. She asked nicely, “Jane, do you need some help?” “Umm…yes. Thanks.” Jane answered 3 in a low voice. Mrs. Zhang saw Jane break the math problems in a (an) 4 way. She smiled kindly and gave her advice, “ Math is like a puzzle (拼图). One piece fits with another.” After hearing that, Jane tried again. Suddenly, she 5 and cried excitedly, “I made it!” As weeks went by, Jane became 6 . She joined the math club and even began to 7 her hand in class. “You have changed a lot, Jane.” Mrs. Zhang said one day. Jane’s face turned red and said, “Thanks to you, Mrs. Zhang. I have never thought I could do this.” Jane learned that with love and 8 , everyone could solve any problem. Later, Jane saw Mrs. Zhang carrying a box of heavy books and walking slowly. Without a second thought, she 9 to help. Mrs. Zhang smiled warmly and said, “Thank you, Jane. You’ve become a great 10 too.” 1．A．bored B．nervous C．sad 2．A．fun B．problems C．interest 3．A．shyly B．loudly C．angrily 4．A．easy B．fast C．difficult 5．A．hated B．stopped C．did 6．A．worried B．outgoing C．scared 7．A．put up B．put on C．put away 8．A．money B．help C．information 9．A．decided B．dreamed C．learned 10．A．teacher B．classmate C．helper 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述简上中学后面对新环境和困难数学作业时的紧张，在张老师帮助下她从接受帮助到帮助他人，体现了爱与帮助对她的积极影响。 1．句意：她感到很兴奋，但也很紧张。 bored无聊的 ；nervous紧张的 ；sad伤心的。根据“Everything was new to her”可知，面对新环境，简除了兴奋还会紧张，故选B。 2．句意：她的数学老师张老师注意到简在做家庭作业时遇到了问题。 fun乐趣” ；problems问题 ；interest兴趣 。根据“This is too hard!”可知，简觉得作业难，即做作业有问题，have problems in doing sth.表示“做某事有困难” ，故选B。 3．句意：简害羞地低声回答。 shyly害羞地” ；loudly大声地 ；angrily生气地。根据“in a low voice”以及简刚开始面对新环境和新问题的情境，可知她是害羞地回答，故选A。 4．句意：张老师看到简用一种困难的方式解数学题。 easy容易的；fast快的；difficult困难的。由前文简觉得作业难，可推测她解题方式比较困难，故选C。 5．句意：突然，她停了下来，兴奋地叫道：“我成功了！” hated讨厌 ；stopped停止；did做 。根据“Suddenly…cried excitedly”可知，简成功解出题目，应该是停止手上动作然后呼喊，故选B。 6．句意：几周过去了，简变得外向起来。 worried担忧的 ；outgoing外向的；scared害怕的。根据“She joined the math club and even began to…her hand in class.”可知，简参加俱乐部还在课堂上举手，变得外向了，故选B。 7．句意：她加入了数学俱乐部，甚至开始在课堂上举手。 put up举起；put on穿上 ；put away收起 。put up one’s hand表示“举手” ，符合在课堂上的情境，故选A。 8．句意：简了解到，在爱和帮助下，每个人都能解决任何问题。 money钱 ；help帮助 ；information信息。根据“Jane learned that with love…could solve any problem.”可知，这里指在张老师的爱和帮助下，简能解决数学问题，故选B。 9．句意：她毫不犹豫地决定去帮忙。 decided决定；dreamed梦想；learned学习 。根据“Without a second…to help”可知，简看到老师搬重物，决定去帮忙，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事” ，故选A。 10．句意：你也成了一个很棒的帮手。 teacher老师 ；classmate同学；helper帮手 。根据“You’ve become a…too”可知，简去帮老师搬书，老师夸她成了很棒的帮手，故选C。 I’m happy to 1 the helping hands club in our neighbourhood (社区). I think it is a(n) 2 great thing. In the club, everyone shows his or her abilities and tells us his or her 3 . So we can help each other. It makes our life easy 4 interesting. I’m 5 at using computers. So I can help people 6 their computer problems. Jenny and Mike 7 a baby. But they are busy with their work. So they want someone to look after the baby when they aren’t at 8 . Kate, one of the club members, has lots of free time. She says she can give a(n) 9 . Now there are 200 people in the club. I will ask more people to join the club. To 10 others is the fountain (源泉) of happiness. Welcome to join us! 1．A．know B．miss C．find D．join 2．A．really B．just C．only D．almost 3．A．hobbies B．ideas C．minds D．problems 4．A．so B．but C．and D．or 5．A．good B．surprised C．bad D．correct 6．A．receive B．solve C．share D．decide 7．A．choose B．change C．remember D．have 8．A．work B．home C．school D．noon 9．A．foot B．hand C．head D．eye 10．A．teach B．touch C．help D．understand 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了社区里的 “援助之手俱乐部”。在俱乐部中成员们发挥各自能力互相帮助，作者也在其中发挥自己的特长，还讲述了俱乐部帮助他人的具体事例，最后呼吁更多人加入。 1．句意：我很高兴加入这个社区里的援助之手俱乐部。 know知道；miss思念；find找到；join加入。根据“In the club, everyone shows his or her abilities”可推断，作者应该是“加入”了俱乐部。故选D。 2．句意：我认为这是一件确实很棒的事情。 really确实；just仅仅；only只；almost几乎、差不多。根据“great thing”可知，此处应该是作者强调加入俱乐部“确实”不错。故选A。 3．句意：在俱乐部里，每个人都展示他或她的能力，并告诉我们他或她的问题。 hobbies爱好；ideas想法；minds思维、头脑；problems问题。根据“So we can help each other.”可知，要帮助别人知道对方的“问题”。故选D。 4．句意：它让我们的生活轻松且有趣。 so所以；but但是；and并且；or或者。空格前后词表并列，用and连接。故选C。 5．句意：我擅长使用电脑。 good好的；surprised惊讶的；bad坏的；correct正确的。根据“In the club, everyone shows his or her abilities”可知，此处表达作者“擅长”电脑，be good at“擅长”，形容词短语。故选A。 6．句意：所以我可以帮助人们解决他们的电脑问题。 receive收到；solve解决；share分享；decide决定。根据“I’m good at using computers.”可知，作者应该是帮助别人“解决”电脑问题。故选B。 7．句意：珍妮和迈克有一个宝宝。 choose选择；change改变；remember记住；have有。根据“So they want someone to look after the baby”可知，他们“有”宝宝。故选D。 8．句意：所以当他们不在家的时候，他们希望有人照顾宝宝。 work工作；home家；school学校；noon中午。根据“So they want someone to look after the baby”可推断，他们应该是不“在家”才需要别人帮忙照顾宝宝。故选B。 9．句意：她说她可以帮忙。 foot脚；hand手；head头；eye眼睛。give a hand“帮忙”，动词短语。故选B。 10．句意：帮助他人是快乐的源泉。 teach教；touch触摸；help帮助；understand理解。根据“helping hands club”可知，作者认为“帮助”别人会快乐。故选C。 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many things to be happy about, but love is 1 important one. It can move us, change us and 2 us a life full of happiness. Here is a special story. Last month, a young boy, Tim, was having a hard time at school. His classmates often 3 jokes about him. One day, a new student, Lily, 4 to his class. She noticed Tim was always 5 and decided to do something. Lily started to 6 to Tim during breaks. She 7 him with his homework and shared her 8 with him. Little by little, Tim 9 more confident. He 10 smiling every day. This small act of kindness from Lily showed that love can truly change a person’s life. 1．A．more B．most C．the most D．best 2．A．like B．send C．give D．grow 3．A．makes B．made C．making D．make 4．A．come B．comes C．came D．coming 5．A．alone B．lonely C．lone D．along 6．A．talk B．talking C．talks D．talked 7．A．help B．helps C．helped D．helping 8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier 9．A．become B．becomes C．became D．becoming 10．A．was B．were C．is D．are 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了蒂姆遭同学嘲笑，莉莉以交流、帮写作业等善举使其变自信之事，表明爱至关重要，能改变生活、带来幸福。 1．句意：有很多事情可以让人开心，但爱是最重要的一件事。 more更多的；most大部分的；the most最……；best最好的。根据“There are many things to be happy about”可知，此处是指在众多让人开心的事情中，爱是“最重要的”，是三者或三者以上的比较，所以用the most来修饰important，构成最高级形式。故选C。 2．句意：它（爱）能感动我们，改变我们，给我们一个充满幸福的生活。 like喜欢；send发送；give给；grow生长。根据“It can move us, change us and…us a life full of happiness.”可知，此处表达爱能给我们带来充满幸福的生活，give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”，故选C。 3．句意：他的同学们经常开他的玩笑。 makes制作；三单形式；made制作，过去式；making制作，动名词或现在分词形式；make制作，原形。根据前文“A young boy, Tim, was having a hard time at school.”可知句子时态为一般过去时，make jokes about sb.是固定搭配，意为“开某人玩笑”，make的过去式为made，故选B。 4．句意：一天，一个新学生，莉莉，来到了他的班级。 come来，原形；comes来，三单形式；came来，过去式；coming来，动名词或现在分词形式。根据后文“She noticed Tim”可知此句时态为一般过去时，用过去式came。故选C。 5．句意：她注意到蒂姆总是很孤独，于是决定做点什么。 alone独自的；lonely孤独的；lone单独的；along沿着 。根据“She noticed Tim was always…and decided to do something.”可知，此处表示“她注意到蒂姆总是很孤独”，lonely符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：莉莉开始在课间休息时和蒂姆交谈。 talk交谈，原形；talking交谈，动名词或现在分词形式；talks交谈，三单形式；talked交谈，过去式。start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”， 固定搭配，所以这里用动词原形talk。故选A。 7．句意：她帮助他做家庭作业，并和他分享她的快乐。 help帮助，原形；helps帮助，三单形式；helped帮助，过去式；helping帮助，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“and shared her”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故选C。 8．句意：她帮助他做家庭作业，并和他分享她的快乐。 happy开心的；happily开心地；happiness快乐；happier更快乐的。根据“shared her…”可知，此处需要一个名词，happiness符合语境，故选C。 9．句意：渐渐地，蒂姆变得更自信了。 become变得，原形；becomes变得，三单形式；became变得，过去式；becoming变得，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“shared her…”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，所以用过去式became，故选C。 10．句意：他每天都面带微笑。 was是，am /is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；is是，be动词的三单形式；are是，be动词的复数形式。根据前文“shared her…”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以用was，故选A。 Unit 2单元话题 Welcome to my school. It’s big and 1 . There are many 2 in our school. If you want to borrow some 3 , you can go to the library. The science labs are 4 the library and the dining hall. 5 are next to the classrooms. After class, you can play in the 6 . It’s between the science labs 7 the office building. There are many trees and flowers in the playground. You can see our sports hall 8 . It’s 9 the playground. 10 you like our school? 1．A．clean B．dirty C．small D．old 2．A．library B．buildings C．office D．classroom 3．A．books B．food C．clothes D．toys 4．A．in B．on C．between D．near 5．A．They B．It C．This D．That 6．A．library B．playground C．classroom D．office 7．A．and B．or C．but D．so 8．A．also B．too C．either D．as well as 9．A．in B．on C．at D．behind 10．A．Do B．Are C．Does D．Is 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的学校，描述了学校的环境、设施以及各个建筑物的位置。 1．句意：它很大而且干净。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；small小的；old旧的。根据“It’s big and”可知，and后面跟表示积极意义的形容词，此处肯定学校大而且干净。故选A。 2．句意：我们学校有许多建筑物。 library图书馆；buildings建筑物；office办公室；classroom教室。根据“There are”可知，空处填名词复数作主语。故选B。 3．句意：如果你想借一些书，你可以去图书馆。 books书；food食物；clothes衣服；toys玩具。根据“you can go to the library”可知，去图书馆应该借书。故选A。 4．句意：科学实验室位于图书馆和食堂之间。 in在……里面；on在……上面；between 在……之间；near在……附近。根据“the library and the dining hall”可知，此处符合between...and...“在……之间”。故选C。 5．句意：它们就在教室旁边。 They它们；It它；This这个；That那个。根据be动词是are，可知主语是复数。故选A。 6．句意：下课后，你可以在操场上玩。 library图书馆；playground操场；classroom教室；office办公室。根据“After class, you can play”可知，此处指“操场”。故选B。 7．句意：它位于科学实验室和办公楼之间。 and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据between...and...，此处表示在两者之间。故选A。 8．句意：你还可以看到我们的体育馆。 also也，用在句中；too也，用在句尾；either也，用在否定句；as well as也，用在句中。句子是肯定句，空处位于句尾，因此用too。故选B。 9．句意：它在操场旁边。 in在……里；on在……上；at在某处；behind在……后面。根据“It’s ... the playground.”可知，此处表示体育馆的方位，结合选项可知D符合句意。故选D。 10．句意：你喜欢我们的学校吗？ Do助动词，主语是第二人称或复数；Are是，主语是第二人称或复数；Does助动词，主语是第三人称单数；Is是，主语是第三人称单数。you作主语，like是实义动词，构成一般疑问句时助动词用do。故选A。 There was a young boy named Jack. He always 1 to be a football player. Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t do 2 . At first, Jack felt 3 . He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for himself, Jack found out that he still had 4 . He may not play football, but he could 5 join in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer (志愿者). Then Jack 6 volunteering at his local football club. He quickly became an important part of the club. He 7 his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, 8 Jack had fun helping others become better at football. He felt happy that he found a new calling in life. Through his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go according to people’s 9 . But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream. 10 for what you want! As long as (只要) you have a positive attitude (态度), you can find new ways to success and happiness. 1．A．helped B．continued C．wanted D．forgot 2．A．music B．sport C．research D．race 3．A．sad B．surprised C．happy D．excited 4．A．stories B．forms C．matches D．choices 5．A．just B．only C．still D．even 6．A．remembered B．started C．stopped D．practiced 7．A．checked B．understood C．compared D．shared 8．A．so B．and C．but D．because 9．A．purpose B．plan C．chance D．time 10．A．Thank B．Stand C．Fight D．Encourage 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了男孩Jack因心脏问题无法成为足球运动员，但通过成为教练和志愿者，找到了新的生活目标。 1．句意：Jack一直想成为一名足球运动员。 helped帮助；continued继续；wanted想要；forgot忘记。根据“always to be a football player”可知，Jack一直想要成为足球运动员。故选C。 2．句意：不幸的是，当Jack心脏出了问题，他知道他无法做运动了。 music音乐；sport运动；research研究；race比赛。根据“he got a heart problem”可知，此处指由于心脏问题他无法做运动。故选B。 3．句意：Jack一开始感到难过。 sad难过；surprised惊讶；happy高兴；excited兴奋。根据“Unluckily, when he got a heart problem, he knew he couldn’t”可知，无法继续从事运动应该让他感到难过。故选A。 4．句意：但在自我怜悯了几周之后，Jack发现自己仍有选择。 stories故事；forms形式；matches比赛；choices选择。根据“he could join in the sport by becoming a coach or a volunteer”可知，即使不做运动员，他还可以做教练或者志愿者，也就是他仍有其他选择。故选D。 5．句意：他可能不踢足球，但他仍然可以通过成为教练或志愿者来参与这项运动。 just仅仅；only只有；still仍然；even甚至。根据“he could…join in the sport”可知，通过做教练或者志愿者，他仍然可以参与足球运动。故选C。 6．句意：Jack开始在当地足球俱乐部做志愿者。 remembered记得；started开始；stopped停止；practiced练习。根据“volunteering at his local football club”可知，此处指他开始做志愿者。故选B。 7．句意：Jack与年轻球员分享他对足球的热爱和知识。 checked检查；understood理解；compared比较；shared分享。根据“with younger players”可知，此处指他将自己对足球的爱和知识分享给年轻运动员。故选D。 8．句意：这不是他梦想的工作，但Jack在帮助他人提高足球水平的过程中感到快乐。 so所以；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“It wasn’t his dream job”和“Jack had fun helping others”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。 9．句意：通过他的经历，Jack明白了有时候生活并不按人们的计划进行。 purpose目的；plan计划；chance机会；time时间。根据“life doesn’t go according to people’s”并结合上文可知，此处指生活不总是按人们的计划进行。故选B。 10．句意：为你想要的奋斗。 Thank感谢；Stand站立；Fight奋斗；Encourage鼓励。根据“But that doesn’t mean you have to lose your dream”并结合上文可知，此处是Jack鼓励人们为梦想而奋斗。故选C。 Many people today like to 1 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 2 of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 3 , so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 4 . Make sure you have the 5 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 6 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (单独). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 7 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 8 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (绳子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 9 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 10 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 1．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study 2．A．ages B．times C．kinds D．places 3．A．surprised B．tired C．sad D．angry 4．A．arms B．teeth C．feet D．hands 5．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean 6．A．river B．museum C．park D．building 7．A．school B．water C．library D．air 8．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody 9．A．Find out B．Look for C．Give up D．Wait for 10．A．ask B．wait C．help D．call 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讨论了人们喜欢运动的原因以及不同运动方式的注意事项。 1．句意：如今很多人喜欢运动。 sleep睡觉；exercise运动；work工作；study学习。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk”可知，跑步和散步都属于运动，故空处指“运动”。故选B。 2．句意：他们做不同种类的运动。 ages年龄；times倍数，次数；kinds种类；places地方。differnt kinds of意为“不同种类的”，固定搭配。故选C。 3．句意：并且运动有助于让他们感到疲劳，所以他们晚上睡得更好。 surprised吃惊的；tired累的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据“so they sleep better at night.”可知，运动使人感到疲劳，从而有助于晚上睡得更好，故选B。 4．句意：如果你跑步，照顾好你的脚。 arms胳膊；teeth牙齿；feet脚；hands手。根据“You may like to run. If you do, take care of your...”可知，跑步时需要注意脚部。故选C。 5．句意：保证你有你合适的鞋。 different不同的；right合适的；beautiful美丽的；clean干净的。根据“Make sure you have the...shoes.”可知，跑步时需要穿合适的鞋子，故选B。 6．句意：你可能在公园里散步很长时间。 river河流；museum博物馆；park公园；building建筑物。根据“Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the...”可知，散步通常是在公园里进行的。故选C。 7．句意：但其他人不喜欢进入水里。 school学校；water水；library图书馆；air空气。根据“Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the...”可知，游泳需要进入水中。故选B。 8．句意：如果你喜欢这种锻炼，确保某人正在照看你。 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；nobody没有人。根据“make sure that...is watching you.”可知，游泳时需要有人照看，故选A。 9．句意：找出你所喜欢的。 Find out找出，查明；Look for寻找；Give up放弃；Wait for等待。根据“There are many other exercises...what you like!”可知，这有很多其他运动，要找到你所喜欢的。故选A。 10．句意：一些人经常做运动，他们会帮助你。 ask问；wait等待；help帮助；call打电话。根据“Some people often do exercise, and they can...you.”可知，经常运动的人可以帮助你，故选C。 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 1 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too. But there was a 2 : unluckily, Derek was born blind (盲的). His father’s dream of seeing his son surf seemed 3 . When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 4 . From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons. Derek kept trying and 5 , he learned to surf. Derek 6 that although he can’t see, he understands the sounds that the waves make. He can 7 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different sound, 8 he knows which direction (方向) to surf in. In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous waves in the world. People there were very 9 to see the confident young man surf the huge (巨大的) wave with no problem at all. Derek’s story shows us that if we 10 ourselves, nothing is unachievable. Inspired by his journey, a film producer created a movie about Derek, called “Beyond Sight”. 1．A．swimming B．surfing C．film D．pop 2．A．problem B．page C．purpose D．plan 3．A．scary B．real C．impossible D．meaningful 4．A．story B．advice C．question D．dream 5．A．suddenly B．usually C．easily D．finally 6．A．explains B．connects C．decides D．teaches 7．A．see B．touch C．hear D．taste 8．A．because B．so C．but D．or 9．A．sorry B．tired C．bored D．surprised 10．A．give up B．check out C．believe in D．look after 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了德里克·拉贝罗虽天生失明，但在父亲的影响下努力尝试，最终学会冲浪，他的故事表明相信自己就能实现目标，还受此启发制作了相关电影。 1．句意：德里克的父亲以冲浪明星的名字德里克·何给他起名叫德里克。 swimming游泳；surfing冲浪；film电影；pop流行音乐。根据“Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too.”可知，德里克的父亲想让他成为冲浪者，所以是以冲浪明星的名字给他命名的，故选B。 2．句意：但是有一个问题：不幸的是，德里克天生失明。 problem问题；page页；purpose目的；plan计划。根据“unluckily, Derek was born blind”可知，德里克天生失明，这是他想成为冲浪者的一个问题，故选A。 3．句意：他父亲看到儿子冲浪的梦想似乎不可能实现。 scary可怕的；real真实的；impossible不可能的；meaningful有意义的。根据“unluckily, Derek was born blind”可知，德里克天生失明，所以他父亲看到他冲浪的梦想似乎不可能实现，故选C。 4．句意：当德里克17岁时，他的父亲告诉了他自己的梦想。 story故事；advice建议；question问题；dream梦想。根据“Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too.”可知，德里克的父亲想让他成为冲浪者，这是他的梦想，所以是告诉德里克自己的梦想，故选D。 5．句意：德里克不断尝试，最后，他学会了冲浪。 suddenly突然；usually通常；easily容易地；finally最后。根据“Derek kept trying”可知，德里克不断尝试，最后学会了冲浪，故选D。 6．句意：德里克解释说，虽然他看不见，但他能理解海浪发出的声音。 explains解释；connects连接；decides决定；teaches教。根据“that although he can’t see, he understands the sounds that the waves make”可知，这是德里克在解释他能理解海浪声音的原因，故选A。 7．句意：当海浪来的时候他能听到它们。 see看见；touch触摸；hear听到；taste品尝。根据“he understands the sounds that the waves make”可知，德里克能理解海浪的声音，所以是能听到海浪，故选C。 8．句意：他说海浪的每一部分都会发出不同的声音，所以他知道要朝哪个方向冲浪。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“He says every part of a wave makes a different sound”和“he knows which direction to surf in”可知，前后是因果关系，因为海浪每部分声音不同，所以他知道冲浪方向，故选B。 9．句意：那里的人们看到这个自信的年轻人毫无问题地冲完巨大的波浪都非常惊讶。 sorry抱歉的；tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的。根据“to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem at all”可知，人们看到德里克毫无问题地冲完巨大的波浪，应该是非常惊讶的，故选D。 10．句意：德里克的故事告诉我们，如果我们相信自己，没有什么是不可能的。 give up放弃；check out检查；believe in相信；look after照顾。根据“nothing is unachievable”可知，只要相信自己，就没有什么是不可能的，故选C。 The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people 1 playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great 2 . It is also interesting to see 3 you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular 4 . Many children around the world are unhealthily 5 now. The best way to solve the problem is to get them to 6 and play, and a hula hoop does this very well. Kids usually spend (花费) a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, 7 is as important as study. The new hula hoops are 8 from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to 9 by herself. The old ones are heavy. 10 children get such a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids stay fit. 1．A．forget B．remember C．decide D．understand 2．A．matter B．fact C．fun D．pain 3．A．how long B．how often C．how far D．how soon 4．A．often B．always C．never D．again 5．A．poor B．clever C．fat D．thin 6．A．jump down B．work out C．look over D．put up 7．A．exercise B．mind C．chance D．sleep 8．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same 9．A．write B．read C．hold D．put 10．A．And B．If C．So D．But 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了呼啦圈这项非常受孩子们欢迎的活动。 1．句意：许多人记得玩过五颜六色的呼啦圈，努力让它不停地动起来。 forget忘记；remember记得；decide决定；understand理解。根据前一句“The hula hoop was a very popular toy in the past.”和选项可知，此处是再追述过去人们玩呼啦圈的情景。故选B。 2．句意：那很有趣。 matter问题；fact事实；fun有趣的事；pain怜悯。根据下一句“It is also interesting to see ... you can keep the hoop going.”选项可知，此处是指玩呼啦圈是有趣的事。故选C。 3．句意：看能让呼啦圈转动多久也很有趣。 how long多长、多久；how often多久一次；how far多远；how soon多久以后。根据根据空后“you can keep the hoop going”和选项可知，此处表示看能让呼啦圈转动多久，应选how long，引导宾语从句。故选A。 4．句意：这个旧玩具又流行起来了。 often经常；always总是；never从不；again有、再。根据前文“Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it.”和选项可知，此处表示呼啦圈这个旧玩具又流行起来了。故选D。 5．句意：现在世界上许多儿童都不健康地肥胖。 poor穷的；clever聪明的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根据下一句“The best way to solve the problem is to get them to ... and play, and a hula hoop does this very well.”和选项可知此处是指许多儿童不健康地肥胖。故选C。 6．句意：解决这个问题的最好方法是让他们锻炼和玩耍，而呼啦圈能很好地做到这一点。 jump down跳下去；work out锻炼；look over浏览；put up建造。根据下文“and play, and a hula hoop does this very well”和选项可知，此处是指锻炼，所以用work out，和play并列。故选B。 7．句意：事实上，锻炼和学习一样重要。 exercise锻炼；mind头脑；chance机会；sleep睡觉。根据上文“Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study.”和选项可知，此处表示锻炼和学习一样重要。 故选A。 8．句意：新的呼啦圈和旧的不同。 different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的；same同样的。下文根据“The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to ... by herself. The old ones are heavy.”可知，此处是表示新的呼啦圈和旧的不同，be different from“与……不同”。故选A。 9．句意：新的很轻，小女孩自己拿着很容易。 write写；read读；hold拿；put放。根据前文“The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to”和选项可知，此处是指新式的呼啦圈很轻，小女孩自己拿着很容易。故选C。 10．句意：如果孩子们得到这样的礼物，他们会快乐和健康。 And和；If如果；So所以；But但是。根据“children get such a gift”和“children get such a gift”可知，两句之间是条件关系，所以用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 Unit 3单元话题 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . I’m Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink. 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice­ cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 4．A．pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags 5．A．usually B．sometimes C．only D．never 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文阐述了中国人有许多健康的生活方式，特别是饮热水的习惯。 1．句意：喝热水是其中之一。 her她；it它；him他；them它们。根据前文“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of”可知，此处指喝热水是健康生活方式之一，其中“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，所以此处用them指代前文提到的healthy lifestyles。故选D。 2．句意：我有三个外国朋友，而且我们喜欢出去吃饭。 give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据后文“three foreign friends”可知，此处指我有三个外国朋友。故选B。 3．句意：但是我的外国朋友不知道。 And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据前文“We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink”以及后文“my foreign friends don’t know it”可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词But。故选B。 4．句意：一天，一个服务员给了我们四小杯水。 pairs对；boxes盒子；cups杯子；bags包。根据后文“this small cup of water”可知，此处指四小杯水，故选C。 5．句意：中国人通常喝热水！ usually通常；sometimes有时；only只有；never从不。根据“Chinese people…drink hot water”和前文“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of”可知，喝热水是中国人的健康方式之一，所以人们通常喝热水。故选A。 6．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以让我们健康强壮。 By通过；For对于；With和；In在……里。根据“Chinese people”以及后文“drinking more hot water can make us”可知此处表示“对中国人来说”，所以用介词For。故选B。 7．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以让我们健康强壮。 angry生气的；nervous紧张的；bad坏的；healthy健康的。根据后文“and strong”以及常识可知，多喝热水有益健康，所以用healthy表示“健康的”。故选D。 8．句意：当我们生病时，医生会让我们喝热水。 watch观看；speak说；ask要求；let让，后接动词原形。根据前文“When we are ill”以及常识可知，生病时医生会建议喝热水，所以用ask sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”。故选C。 9．句意：我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多冰淇淋，而且他们认为冷的食物对身体不好。 thank感谢；think认为；look看；want想要。根据“Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice cream”以及后文“cold food is not good for our bodies”可知，此处指父母 的看法，所以用think表示“认为”。故选B。 10．句意：但是在外国，一些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。 family家庭；idea主意；habit习惯；question问题。根据“But in foreign countries, some people may not have the…of drinking hot water.”可知，此处指中国人有喝热水的习惯，而外国人可能没有这种习惯。故选C。 Hello, everyone! Do you know who I am? Ha-ha, an apple! Are you right? I have a red face and green leaves (叶子). I’m a kind of sweet 1 . You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow 2 in very hot places or very cold places. I have 3 cousins. They are the 4 and the bananas. I am rounder than a pear. But a banana is longer than me. I am very delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me 5 washing me. They can cook me to make all kinds of food, too. Sometimes they put me 6 cans (罐子) to sell me to other places of the world. If you want to eat me, you can 7 me everywhere. As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” I can also help you get 8 . I have many vitamins (维生素) inside. They are 9 for you. But I also need your 10 . If you want to make me better, you must look after me well. Thank you for your love. I hope we can be friends forever! 1．A．vegetable B．fruit C．food D．salad 2．A．well B．good C．fine D．nice 3．A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．pears D．oranges 5．A．before B．after C．when D．or 6．A．in B．to C．under D．at 7．A．take B．know C．buy D．sell 8．A．happy B．healthy C．free D．fun 9．A．good B．bad C．great D．kind 10．A．help B．hand C．thank D．love 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是以苹果自述的口吻介绍了自己。 1．句意：我是一种甜的水果。 vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果；food食物；salad沙拉。根据常识可知，苹果是一种水果。故选B。 2．句意：你可以发现我生长在世界上很多地方，但我不能在很热或很冷的地方长得很好。 well好，副词；good好的，形容词；fine好的，形容词；nice好的，形容词。空格处修饰动词grow，应用副词well。故选A。 3．句意：我有两个堂兄弟。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据下文“They are the…and the bananas.”可知，是两个。故选B。 4．句意：它们是梨和香蕉。 potatoes土豆；tomatoes西红柿；pears梨；oranges橘子。根据“I am rounder than a pear. ”可知，此处指的是梨。故选C。 5．句意：他们通常可以在洗完我之后吃掉我。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；or或者。根据常识可知，是洗完之后再吃。故选B。 6．句意：有时他们把我放在罐子里，卖给世界其他地方。 in在……里面；to到；under在……下面；at在……时刻。根据“Sometimes they put me…cans (罐子)”可知，此处表达放进罐子里，put in“放进”，用介词in。故选A。 7．句意：如果你想吃我，你到处都可以买到我。 take带走；know知道；buy买；sell卖。根据上文“sell me to other places of the world”可知，此处是指到处都可以买到。故选C。 8．句意：我也可以帮助你变得健康。 happy高兴；healthy健康；free自由；fun乐趣。根据“An apple a day, keeps the doctor away.”及“I have many vitamins (维生素) inside.”可知，此处表达苹果会帮助我们变得健康。故选B。 9．句意：它们对你有好处。 good好的；bad坏的；great棒的；kind善良的。根据“I have many vitamins (维生素) inside.”可知，维生素对我们有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。 10．句意：但我也需要你的爱。 help帮助；hand手；thank感谢；love爱。根据“Thank you for your love.”可知，此处是指“爱”。故选D。 I think I am 1 in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 2 . She made delicious English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to 3 going down to the 4 and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realised that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys 5 to do sports after school, I helped 6 cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had 7 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to 8 a cook. I had to tell them about it 9 . I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t 10 telling my parents any longer, 11 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 12 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 13 painting a picture or writing a book, and that every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 14 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see my parents are 15 me, though my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming. 1．A．interested B．exciting C．special D．empty 2．A．farmer B．painter C．cook D．teacher 3．A．stay B．love C．forget D．happen 4．A．restaurant B．hotel C．kitchen D．school 5．A．chose B．swept C．accepted D．received 6．A．in B．to C．of D．with 7．A．decided B．agreed C．started D．brought 8．A．use B．be C．share D．break 9．A．easily B．quickly C．greatly D．slowly 10．A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put down 11．A．but B．so C．or D．if 12．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At most 13．A．with B．for C．about D．like 14．A．patient B．satisfied C．angry D．worried 15．A．proud of B．sorry for C．friendly to D．close to 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小酷爱烹饪，长大后想当一名厨师。一路坚持自己的梦想，最终说服了父母，克服重重困难，开了一个属于自己的饭店的故事。 1．句意：我认为我一直对食物感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；special特殊的；empty空的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故选A。 2．句意：我爷爷奶奶住在林肯郡的农场，有一个好厨师。 farmer农民；painter画家；cook厨师；teacher老师。根据“She made delicious English food;”可知，农场有个好厨师，可以做很多食物。故选C。 3．句意：我过去喜欢下到厨房，看她工作，我跟她学到了很多。 stay停留；love喜欢；forget忘记；happened发生。根据句意可知，此处表示“喜欢”，love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 4．句意：我过去喜欢下到厨房，看她工作，我跟她学到了很多。 restaurant饭店；hotel旅店；kitchen厨房；school学校。根据“watching her work”可知，是去厨房看厨师工作。故选C。 5．句意：当其他男孩选择放学后运动时，我在家帮忙做饭。 chose选择；swept扫除；accepted接受；received接受。根据“When other boys … to do sports after school, I helped … cooking at home.”可知，放学后其他男生选择去运动，而他帮忙做饭。故选A。 6．句意：当其他男孩选择放学后运动时，我在家帮忙做饭。 in在……里面；to到；of……的；with和。help with表示“在某方面帮忙”，为固定用法。故选D。 7．句意：到我15岁时，我决定成为一名厨师。 decided决定；agreed同意；started开始；brought带来。根据“I realised that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12.”和“By the time I was 15, I had … to be a cook.”可知，作者12岁开始有想要成为厨师的想法，到了15岁决定这样做。故选A。 8．句意：然而，我知道我父母不会允许我做厨师。 use使用；be成为，做；share分享；break打破。根据句意可知，此处表示“做”，be“做”。故选B。 9．句意：我不得不慢慢告诉他们。 easily轻易地；quickly快速地；greatly非常；slowly慢慢地。根据“However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to … a cook.”可知，作者觉得父母不同意，所以作者决定一步一步的慢慢告诉他们。故选D。 10．句意：我非常喜欢它，以至于我不能再推迟告诉我的父母，所以有天晚上吃饭的时候我提起了这个话题。 put on穿上；put up张贴；put off推迟；put down放下。根据“I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t … telling my parents any longer”可知，作者非常喜欢，以至于他不能再推迟告诉父母了。put off表示“推迟”。故选C。 11．句意：我非常喜欢它，以至于我不能再推迟告诉我的父母，所以有天晚上吃饭的时候我提起了这个话题。 but但是；so因此；or或者；if假如。根据“I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t … telling my parents any longer”和“I brought the subject up one night over dinner.”可知，题空前后句是因果关系，因为太喜欢，所以要告诉父母。故选B。 12．句意：起初安静了，然后爸爸问我为什么。 At first起初；At last最后；At least至少；At most最多。根据“… and then my father asked me why.”可知，作者告诉父母后，刚开始他们是沉默的，然后爸爸问了我问题。故选A。 13．句意：我解释到烹饪就像画画或者写书。 with和；for为了；about关于；like像。根据“I explained that cooking was … painting a picture or writing a book”可知，此处是拿画画和写书来比喻，like“像……”。故选D。 14．句意：我能看出我爸爸不同意，但是他也没生气。 patient耐心的；satisfied满意的；angry生气的；worried担心的。根据“He just looked at me and smiled.”可知，爸爸看着我笑着，因此可推测他并不生气。故选C。 15．句意：我能看出他们以我为傲。 proud of以……为傲；sorry for抱歉；friendly to对……友好；close to接近。根据“He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well.”可知，爸爸和妈妈都支持作者，并且作者拥有了自己的饭店，因此可推测父母是以作者为傲的。故选A。 Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only 1 they are delicious but also because they carry (承载) special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of wealth (财富) because they look like yuanbao, an ancient Chinese currency. There are 2 kinds of dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery (芹菜) and cabbage (白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many 3 for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage” 4 like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year— they 5 to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good 6 . On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings 7 . It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings, 8 talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) 9 some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the 10 ones. 1．A．because B．and C．but D．so 2．A．some B．other C．different D．similar 3．A．stories B．reasons C．problems D．examples 4．A．is B．feels C．looks D．sounds 5．A．help B．choose C．want D．start 6．A．hobbies B．ideas C．news D．wishes 7．A．outside B．together C．later D．exactly 8．A．they B．we C．I D．you 9．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 10．A．last B．special C．small D．large 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了中国饺子作为一种传统美食，不仅美味而且寓意丰富，尤其在新年时食用，寄托了人们对财富和好运的期盼，这一传统历久弥新，深受中国人乃至全世界人民的喜爱。 1．句意：国人喜欢吃饺子不仅因为它们美味，还因为它们承载着特殊的意义。 because因为；and和；but但是；so所以。not only…but also…连接两个并列成分，其后为because引导原因状语从句，其前也应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 2．句意：饺子有不同的种类，有牛肉胡萝卜饺子、羊肉洋葱饺子等等。 some一些；other其他的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据“beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on.”可知，此处列举了多种饺子，应指有不同种类的饺子。故选C。 3．句意：这有很多原因。 stories故事；reasons原因；problems问题；examples例子。根据下文“One reason is that...”可知，此处讲有很多个原因。故选B。 4．句意：其中一个原因是，汉语中的“芹菜”听起来像“勤”和“财”，而“白菜”听起来像“百”和“财”。 is是；feels感觉；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“...the word for ‘cabbage’...like the words for ‘a hundred’ and ‘rich’.”可知，“白菜”听起来像“百”和“财”。故选D。 5．句意：这就是为什么中国人经常在新年伊始吃饺子——他们希望在新的一年里有很多钱。 help帮助；choose选择；want想要；start开始。根据“...eat dumplings at the start of the new year—they...to have lots of money in the coming year.”可知，吃饺子是一种好的寓意，表示人们想要在来年有钱。故选C。 6．句意：中国人总是喜欢和家人一起享用一碗热腾腾的饺子，其中蕴含着家人的爱和美好的祝愿。 hobbies爱好；ideas主意；news新闻；wishes愿望。根据“...a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good...”可知，饺子蕴含美好的祝愿。故选D。 7．句意：在中国新年的前一天晚上，所有的家庭成员经常一起包饺子。 outside在外面；together一起；later后来；exactly确切地。根据“On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings...”可知，除夕时应是全家一起包饺子。故选B。 8．句意：包饺子时，他们有说有笑，分享故事，使活动更加有趣。 they他们；we我们；I我；you你。根据下文“they put coins”和“they will be lucky”可知，此处应用第三人称代词。故选A。 9．句意：有时，他们会在饺子里放些硬币。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“Sometimes, they put coins (硬币)...some of the dumplings.”可知，应是把硬币包进饺子里面。故选A。 10．句意：人们相信，如果吃到这些特别的饺子，他们在新的一年里就会有好运。 last最后的；special特别的；small小的；large大的。根据上文“Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) in some of the dumplings.”可知，有硬币的饺子是特别的饺子。故选B。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink. 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-­cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water. So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．And B．But C．So D．Because 4．A．pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags 5．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．never 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．name C．habit D．question 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文阐述了中国人有许多健康的生活方式，特别是饮热水的习惯。 1．句意：喝热水是其中之一。 her她；it它；him他；them它们。根据前文“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of”可知此处指喝热水是健康生活方式之一，其中“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”，所以此处用them指代前文提到的healthy lifestyles，故选D。 2．句意：我有三个外国朋友，我们喜欢出去吃晚饭。 give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据后文“three foreign friends”可知此处指我有三个外国朋友，故选B。 3．句意：但是我的外国朋友不知道。 And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据前文“We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink”以及后文“my foreign friends don’t know it”可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词But，故选B。 4．句意：一天，一个服务员给了我们四小杯水。 pairs对；boxes盒子；cups杯子；bags包。根据后文“of hot water”以及常识可知此处指四小杯水，所以用cups表示“杯子”，故选C。 5．句意：中国人总是喝热水！ always总是；sometimes有时；only只有；never从不。根据“Chinese people…drink hot water”以及常识可知中国人总是有喝热水的习惯，故选A。 6．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以让我们健康强壮。 By通过；For对于；With和；In在……里。根据“Chinese people”以及后文“drinking more hot water can make us”可知此处表示“对中国人来说”，所以用介词For，故选B。 7．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以让我们健康强壮。 angry生气的；nervous紧张的；bad坏的；healthy健康的。根据后文“and strong”以及常识可知多喝热水有益健康，所以用healthy表示“健康的”，故选D。 8．句意：当我们生病时，医生会让我们喝热水。 watch观看；speak说；ask要求；let让，后接动词原形。根据前文“When we are ill”以及常识可知生病时医生会建议喝热水，所以用ask sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”，故选C。 9．句意：我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多冰淇淋，他们认为冷的食物对身体不好。 thank感谢；think认为；look看；want想要。根据“Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-­cream”以及后文“cold food is not good for our bodies”可知此处指父母认为冷的食物对身体不好，所以用think表示“认为”，故选B。 10．句意：但是在外国，一些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。 family家庭；name名字；habit习惯；question问题。根据“But in foreign countries, some people may not have the…of drinking hot water.”可知此处指中国人有喝热水的习惯，而外国人可能没有，所以用habit表示“习惯”，故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$