内容正文:
2025年中考热点话题预测卷(天津卷)
英语·答题卡
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
缺考标记
考生禁填:
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3. 请按题号题序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂 [×]【11/1
第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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第II卷
六、完成句子
66
69
七、任务型阅读
71
72.
73
75
八、综合填空
76.
70
80
81
九: 书面表达
2025年中考热点话题模拟预测卷(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】It is going to rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】John’s father bought him a watch last Sunday.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Mr. Brown often travels by plane because it is the fastest way.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】My favorite sport is playing basketball. It’s exciting.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much is the dictionary?
A.60 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.80 yuan.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How much is the dictionary?
W: It is seventy yuan.
6.What’s the girl going to do?
A.To see a movie. B.To read a book. C.To have a piano lesson.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What are you going to do?
W: I’m going to have a piano lesson.
7.What does he hope to be in the future?
A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.An actor.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What will you be in the future?
M: I hope I will be a doctor one day.
8.Which subject does the man like best?
A.History. B.Music. C.Chinese.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I like history very much. How about you?
M: My favorite subject is music.
9.Who bought the computer?
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her friend?
【答案】A
【原文】M: What a nice computer! When did you buy it?
W: It was a birthday present from my mother.
10.When will they meet?
A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30. C.At 9:00.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Shall we meet at nine o’clock?
M: Oh, it’s too late. What about half past eight?
W: OK. See you then.
11.How does Peter like the summer camp?
A.It’s great. B.It’s boring. C.It’s tiring.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Peter, what do you think of the summer camp?
M: It’s wonderful. I learned a lot and made some friends.
12.Whose bike is broken?
A.Peter’s. B.Lily’s. C.Mary’s.
【答案】C
【原文】M: May I use your bike, Mary?
W: Sorry, Peter. My bike is broken. I think you may use Lily’s.
13.Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons?
A.Because her mother is sleeping.
B.Because her father is reading.
C.Because her mother is working.
【答案】A
【详解】W:Dad, can I watch my cartoons now?
M: I’m afraid not. Your mother worked late last night. She is sleeping now.
14.How long will it take Emma to go to the museum?
A.10 minutes. B.35 minutes. C.45 minutes.
【答案】C
【原文】M: How are you going to the museum, Emma?
W: The bus ride will take 35 minutes, and then I’ll walk for 10 minutes.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.What was the man’s problem about learning English?
A.He couldn’t learn grammar rules.
B.He couldn’t remember new words.
C.He couldn’t understand native speakers.
16.How does the man feel about learning English?
A.Boring. B.Disappointed. C.Useful.
17.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Mr. Hunt has been learning English for about 4 years.
B.Mr. Hunt learns English by listening to tapes.
C.The woman suggests Mr. Hunt should watch some TV programs.
【答案】15.C 16.B 17.A
【原文】略
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18.During the Olympics, the heavy things were carried by ________.
A.smart robots B.some players C.strong volunteers
19.If the players felt tired, they could have a rest in/on ________.
A.a post office B.a car store C.a driverless bus
20.Sports centers in Beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone was ________.
A.strong and healthy B.healthy and safe C.strong and safe
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】略
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—I read ______ up-to-date news report about Chinese AI Model DeepSeek last night. What did you do?
—I watched ______ one-hour documentary about “Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival” (非遗春节).
A.an; an B.an; a C./; the D.an; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我昨晚读了一篇关于中国AI模型DeepSeek的最新新闻报道。你干什么了?——我看了一个关于“非遗春节”的一小时纪录片。
考查冠词。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;the表示特指;/表示零冠词。由“up-to-date news report about...”可知,读了一个最新报道,此空是泛指,由于“up-to-date”以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;由“one-hour documentary about...”可知,看了一个纪录片,是泛指,由于“one”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
22.Paris, France hosted the 33rd Summer Olympic Games _______ July 26 to August 11, 2024.
A.on B.from C.in D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:法国巴黎举办了从7月26日到8月11日的第33届夏季奥运会。
考查介词辨析。on在,通常用于表示具体某一天或某一日期;from从,与to连用,表示一个时间段的起始和结束;in在,通常用于表示较长的时间段,如年份、月份或季节;at 在,主要用于表示具体的时间点。根据“…July 26 to August 11”可知,此处表示“从7月26日到8月11日”。故选B。
23.The 2028 Olympic Games ________ in Los Angeles. Don’t miss it.
A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2028年奥运会将在洛杉矶举行。不要错过它。
考查被动语态。根据“The 2028 Olympic Games…in Los Angeles.”可知此句是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be + 过去分词”。hold的过去分词是held,所以应该用will be held。故选D。
24.—Tony, are there ________ milk and vegetables in the fridge?
— Let me see. Oh, there are ________ in it.
A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——托尼,冰箱里有一些牛奶和蔬菜吗?——让我看看。哦,里面有一些。
考查some和any的区别。some一般用于肯定句,表示“一些”,用于疑问句时,表示建议,请求等;any一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句,表示“一些”,用于肯定句时,表示“任何的”。根据“Tony, are there...milk and vegetables in the fridge?”和“Oh, there are...in it.”可知,一空处为一般疑问句,此处是询问冰箱里是否有一些牛奶和蔬菜,milk前需用any修饰,排除A和D,二空处答语为肯定句,即冰箱里有一些,应用some指代。故选B。
25.Lingling is one of ________ students in her class.
A.careful B.more careful C.most careful D.the most careful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玲玲是班上最细心的学生之一。
考查形容词最高级。careful仔细的,形容词;more careful形容词比较级;most careful形容词最高级;the most careful(the+形容词最高级)。根据“one of...students”可知,“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,空处需填“the+形容词最高级”,most careful为形容词最高级。故选D。
26.Tony fell off his bike, and his legs were hurt ________.
A.hardly B.clearly C.calmly D.badly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:托尼从自行车上摔下来,他的腿受了重伤。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;clearly清楚地;calmly镇静地;badly严重地。根据语境可知,托尼从自行车上摔下来,可推测此处是他的腿受了重伤,badly“严重地”符合语境。故选D。
27.There are so many foreign visitors coming to visit the ________ in Tianjin, such as Dagu Fort and Binhai New Area Library.
A.stores B.stadiums C.sights D.situations
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有很多外国游客来参观天津的景点,如大沽炮台和滨海新区图书馆。
考查名词辨析。stores商店;stadiums体育场;sights名胜,景象;situations情况。根据“visit”和“Dagu Fort and Binhai New Area Library”可知,大沽炮台和滨海新区图书馆是天津的景点,可推测此处是参观天津的景点,sights符合语境。故选C。
28.You’d better ________ in English if you want to improve your writing skill.
A.take a vacation B.make a mistake C.lay the table D.keep a diary
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的写作能力,你最好用英语写日记。
考查动词短语。take a vacation休假;make a mistake犯错误;lay the table摆桌子;keep a diary写日记。根据语境可知,要提高英语的写作能力,可推测此处应与写作有关,即你最好用英语写日记,keep a diary表示“写日记”符合语境。故填D。
29.—Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ cold at first. But then I am warm and full of energy.
A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.tastes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢在冬天游泳吗?——当然。水刚开始感觉很冷。但接着我就暖和并且充满活力。
考查感官动词辨析。smells闻;feels感觉;sounds(使)发出声音;tastes尝。根据“Do you like swimming in winter?”和“The water...cold at first.”可知,冬天游泳,刚开始水会感觉很冷,feels“感觉”符合语境。故选B。
30.You ________ visit a strange city on your own because you ________ get lost.
A.must; may not B.mustn’t; may C.needn’t; need D.can’t; can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你不要独自去一个陌生的城市,因为你可能会迷路。
考查情态动词。must必须;may not可能不;mustn’t不得;may可能;needn’t不必;need需要;can’t不能。根据“You ... visit a strange city on your own”可知是不得独自去陌生的城市;再由“because you ... get lost”可知是可能会迷路。故选B。
31.Betty can look after herself ________ it won’t be easy for her.
A.because B.so that C.although D.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贝蒂能照顾好自己,虽然这对她来说不容易。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;so that以便;although虽然;until直到。根据“Betty can look after herself...it won’t be easy for her.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
32.Tom________ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.
A.made B.makes C.is making D.has made
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆自从去年来中国以来交了很多朋友。
考查时态。made做,动词过去式;makes做,动词三单;is making正在做,现在进行时结构;has made已经做,现在完成时结构;根据句意理解及句中的since可知,句子应该用现在完成时,结构是have/ has+过去分词,Tom是第三人称,所以动词用has,故选D。
33.If you promise ________ your mother do some housework, you must do it.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你答应帮妈妈做些家务,你就必须做到。
考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth“答应做某事”,故选B。
34.—Do you know ________ a new computer yesterday?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.if Tom bought B.if Tom will buy C.what will Tom buy D.what Tom bought
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道汤姆昨天是否买了一台新电脑吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查宾语从句连接词,语序和时态。if Tom bought为if引导的宾语从句,if“是否”,时态为一般过去时;if Tom will buy为if引导的宾语从句,if“是否”,时态为一般将来时;what will Tom buy为特殊疑问句,时态为一般将来时;what Tom bought为what引导的宾语从句,时态为一般过去时,what在从句中作宾语。根据“yesterday”和“a new computer”可知,know后需接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C,事情是昨天发生的,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,排除B,此处应为汤姆昨天是否买了一台新电脑,if“是否”引导的宾语从句符合语境。故选A。
35.—Hi, Diana, how was your winter holiday?
—________! I enjoyed myself in skating very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute C.That’s too bad D.Pretty good
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,戴安娜,你的寒假过得怎么样?——相当好!我玩滑冰非常开心。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Wait a minute等一分钟;That’s too bad那太糟糕了;Pretty good非常好。根据“I enjoyed myself in skating very much.”可知,玩得很开心,故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 36 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 37 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients.
Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 38 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM changed Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 39 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 40 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and peaceful life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading something about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 41 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 42 but rather about having a new lifestyle.
Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 43 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying healthy after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 44 understand his dream about TCM.
He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand why TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in France after 45 . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.
36.A.advised B.showed C.answered D.agreed
37.A.or B.but C.although D.because
38.A.fan B.man C.boy D.boss
39.A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.exciting
40.A.get up B.wake up C.stay up D.clean up
41.A.likes B.keeps C.avoids D.suggests
42.A.doctor B.teacher C.cook D.worker
43.A.friends B.class C.family D.partners
44.A.finally B.quickly C.simply D.hardly
45.A.school B.work C.graduation D.vacation
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了法国人亚历克斯在中国学习中医并打算学成之后开设中医馆的故事。
36.句意:调查显示,超过90%的人尝试过不同的中医疗法。
advised建议;showed展示;answered回答;agreed同意。根据“The survey … that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments.”可知,是调查显示的结果。故选B。
37.句意:在西医和中医之间,年轻人往往选择中医,因为它可以更准确地治疗不同的病人。
or或者;but但是;although虽然;because因为。空格后的“it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients”是空格前“young people often choose TCM”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
38.句意:他是中医的忠实粉丝。
fan粉丝;man人;boy男孩;boss老板。根据“He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022.”可知,他于2022年来到中国,在北京中医药大学学习中医,所以是中医的粉丝。故选A。
39.句意:他意识到保持阴阳平衡很重要,每个人都应该遵循自然规律。
impossible不可能的;important重要的;interesting有趣的;exciting令人激动的。根据“He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is …”可知,保持阴阳平衡很重要。故选B。
40.句意:他过去对电子产品很感兴趣,每天都很晚睡。
get up起床;wake up醒来;stay up熬夜;clean up打扫。根据“… late every night”可知,是熬夜睡很晚。故选C。
41.句意:此外,他避免在运动后喝冰水。
likes喜欢;keeps保持;avoids避免;suggests建议。根据“he … drinking icy water after doing sports”可知,此处是避免在运动后喝冰水。故选C。
42.句意:对他来说,学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生,而是为了拥有一种新的生活方式。
doctor医生;teacher教师;cook厨师;worker工人。根据“learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a … but rather about having a new lifestyle”可知,学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生。故选A。
43.句意:亚历克斯也用他的知识来帮助他的家人。
friends朋友;class班级;family家人;partners伙伴。根据“For example, he often provides his family members”可知,是帮助家人。故选C。
44.句意:随着时间的推移,他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想。
finally最终;quickly迅速地;simply仅仅;hardly几乎不。根据“Over time, his family … understand his dream about TCM”可知,他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想。故选A。
45.句意:他计划毕业后在法国开一家中医诊所。
school学校;work工作;graduation毕业;vacation假期。根据前文“He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022.”和“He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after …”可知,此处是指毕业后,他想开一家中医诊所。故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China has lots of intangible cultural heritages of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). In recent years, a number of them have been well known around the world. Here are four of them.
Paper Cutting (2009)
With a long history of over 1,500 years, paper cutting has been very popular among the Chinese people. The first paper cutting appeared in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The initiation (开始) and spread of paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. People put paper-cuts on walls, windows, and doors.
The Shadow Play (2011)
The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do today. When the shadow play is put on, the actors sing along with the music, and control shadow tools at the same time. The shadow play is the treasure among the world’s culture and art.
The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)
They are called the fifth great invention of China. They were created by the ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. They show the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业). And they play an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life.
The Spring Festival (2024)
On December 4th, the Spring Festival, a time for family reunion and tradition, was successfully added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list. We’re proud as it shows the world our rich customs. Let’s pass them on!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.The paper cutting has a history of over ________ years.
A.1,500 B.1,800 C.2,000 D.2,100
47.Which is the latest one to be listed as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity?
A.Paper cutting. B.The Twenty-four Solar Terms.
C.The Spring Festival. D.The shadow play.
48.Which is TRUE according to the text?
A.The Spring Festival appeared about 2,000 years ago.
B.The shadow play was put on walls, windows and doors.
C.The Twenty-four Solar Terms were created to predict the weather.
D.Paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals.
49.When did the shadow play become popular?
A.In the Song and Qing dynasties. B.In the Tang and Ming dynasties.
C.In the Tang and Song dynasties. D.In the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
50.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A.Culture. B.Music. C.Science. D.Sports.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国四项被列入人类非物质文化遗产的传统文化:剪纸、皮影戏、二十四节气和春节。
46.细节理解题。根据“With a long history of over 1,500 years, paper cutting has been very popular among the Chinese people.”可知剪纸有着1500多年的历史,故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“On December 4th, the Spring Festival, a time for family reunion and tradition, was successfully added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list.”可知,春节是在2024年最新被列入人类非物质文化遗产的,故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“The initiation and spread of paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals.”可知,剪纸与中国乡村节日有密切关系,故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据“It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.”可知,皮影戏在唐宋时期变得流行,故选C。
50.推理判断题。根据文章内容主要介绍了中国的非物质文化遗产,属于文化类话题,因此可以在报纸的文化版块阅读到该文章,故选A。
B
Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (翻译) are there to help.
Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her mother tongue (母语), as her parents are deaf. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm (律所) in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts (法庭) where she interprets for deaf people.
Since sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult terms that have no direct match. In such situations, she carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language.
Hao feels stressed at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in interpretations for law firms. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects (方言) ”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures (手势) depending on where a deaf person is from.
Having traveled to over 30 cities in China because of the job, she has learned about the special ways deaf people across the country use sign language.
In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf coworkers (同事) to improve her professional ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them.” Hao said.
51.What does Hao do when she is free?
A.Teaches her parents to talk. B.Learns to improve herself.
C.Travels to different countries. D.Helps her deaf coworkers.
52.What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Hao’s parents. B.The deaf. C.The lawyers. D.Hao’s children.
53.What can we know about sign language according to the passage?
A.It is easy to learn. B.It has more words than Chinese.
C.It is different in different places. D.The grammar of it is the same as Chinese.
54.Put the following information into correct order according to the passage.
a. Her parents became deaf. b. She got a job in a law firm.
c. She learned sign language. d. She visited more than 30 cities.
A.a-b-c-d B.d-b-c-a C.a-c-b-d D.c-a-b-d
55.What is Hao like according to the passage?
A.Hard-working and kind. B.Quiet and caring.
C.Helpful but noisy. D.Lonely and shy.
【答案】51.B 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了手语翻译者郝舒欣的经历,她通过业余时间学习提升专业能力并主动帮助聋人群体。
51.细节理解题。根据“In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf coworkers to improve her professional ability.”可知,郝舒欣在空闲时间通过阅读法律书籍和与同事交流来提高自己。故选B。
52.词句猜测题。根据前文“the difficulties faced by the deaf community”可知,“them”指代聋人群体。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据第四段“sign language has ‘dialects’... expressed with different hand gestures depending on where a deaf person is from”可知,不同地区手语表达方式不同。故选C。
54.推理判断题。结合全文可知,文章内容顺序为:父母失聪(a)→ 学习手语(c)→ 进入律所工作(b)→ 走访30多个城市(d)。正确顺序为a-c-b-d,故选C。
55.推理判断题。根据郝舒欣通过业余时间学习提升专业能力、主动帮助聋人群体等行为,可知她勤奋且善良。故选A。
C
Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (代人) to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said longtime of climate change can do that, The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12, 000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels, Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters, So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries.
To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records, No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity (身份) and “live” in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution.
“Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),” said Li, “Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country? Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now.
56.To deal with the problem, Tuvalu plans to ________.
A.break the country into several parts B.fight against climate change
C.move the country to another island D.build a digital country online
57.What do we know about Tuvalu in the metaverse?
A.People can find the same buildings as they are now
B.The “new” Tuvalu is larger than the real one.
C.It has no records of culture and history
D.People of the “new” Tuvalu have no communities
58.What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news?
A.The metaverse world is safe.
B.He fully supports the rebuilding of Tuvalu.
C.He calls for more countries to enter the metaverse.
D.It’s hard to manage a digital country
59.Which of the followings is NOT true?
A.Tuvalu is under the risk of being flooded by sea water
B.Many people in Tuvalu have moved to other places.
C.People will use their old identities in “new” Tuvalu in the metaverse
D.People should take action to save the real world now.
60.Which is the best title of the story?
A.Metaverse welcomes all countries B.Build homes in cyberspace
C.Recreate online communities D.Make every nation digital
【答案】56.D 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B
【导语】主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略,以及对于这一策略的不同看法和建议。
56.细节理解题。根据“To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. ”可知,为了帮助解决这个问题,该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家,即在线建设一个数字国家,故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“ The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records”可知,这个数字国家将重建相同的景观,并保留其文化和历史记录。故人们在虚拟世界中可以找到与现在相同的建筑物,故选A。
58.推理判断题。根据“ ‘Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),’ said Li, ‘Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems. ’ He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country? ”可知,现在元宇宙还不成熟,这可能会带来一些问题,并给我们举了例子。所以可推断出管理一个数字化国家是困难的,故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity ( 身份) and ‘live’ in its online communities”可知,无论他们在现实中住在哪里,这个国家的人们将拥有新的身份,并“生活”在其在线社区中。所以C项“人们将在元宇宙中的‘新’图瓦卢使用他们的旧身份”是错误的,故选C。
60.最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略,即在网络空间建造家园,故选B。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Fiona, have you heard of the news about the school bullying (霸凌)?
B: 61 . Both of the two sides are the middle school students like us.
A: 62 .
B: I think the bullies are supposed to be punished.
A: I agree with you. Meanwhile, teenagers should learn to protect themselves, too.
B: 63 .
A: Yes. First, try to ask for help when the bullying happens to you the first time. 64 They are always there to protect us.
B: Right. Parents and teachers are the most helpful people in the world. More importantly , we should learn more about self-protection.
A: Yes, what else can we do?
B: 65 .
A: Let’s work together to fight against bullying.
A.Yes, I have.
B.How have you changed so much?
C.We can call the police if the bullying is serious.
D.I think teachers and parents are helpful to us.
E.Do you have some good suggestions?
F.How should we deal with the bullies?
G.How can we protect ourselves?
【答案】61.A 62.F 63.E 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要关于校园霸凌以及如何应对校园霸凌。
61.根据空后的“Both of the two sides are the middle school students like us.”可知,此处为肯定回答,B的回答应该是确认是否知道此事。选项A“是的,我听说了”符合语境。故选A。
62.根据下文“I think the bullies are supposed to be punished.”可知,此处是询问对方对校园霸凌的看法,选项F“我们应该如何对付霸凌者?”符合语境。故选F。
63.根据下文“Yes. First, try to ask for help when the bullying happens to you the first time.”可知,此处询问建议,选项E“你有什么好的建议吗?”符合语境。故选E。
64.根据空后的“They are always there to protect us.”并结合选项可知,此处指寻求老师和家长的帮助,选项D“我认为老师和家长对我们很有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
65.根据上文“Yes, what else can we do?”并结合选项可知,此处指报警,选项C“如果欺凌行为严重,我们可以报警。”符合语境。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.快一点。我们都在等你。
Hurry up. We are all you.
【答案】 waiting for
【详解】等……wait for…,根据“We are…”可知,此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故填waiting;for。
67.她每天都给妈妈发短信。
She sends her mother a every day.
【答案】 text message
【详解】text message“短信”,根据a可知,message用单数形式,故填text;message。
68.我们互相看了看,沉默不语。
We looked at in silence.
【答案】 each other
【详解】对比中英文可知,此空应填“互相,彼此”each other,固定短语。故填each;other。
69.我希望我们能及时到那。
I hope that we will get there .
【答案】 in time
【详解】空处缺少“及时”的表达,用介词短语in time表示,故填in;time。
70.请指出我在地图上的位置。
Please where I am on the map.
【答案】 point out
【详解】对比中英文可知,此处应填“指出”point out。本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填point;out。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy in the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.
It is suggested that most adults (成人) need seven to nine hours’ sleep. As for teenagers, they need even more. If you aren’t getting enough sleep, you should:◆Avoid caffeine
You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed.◆Avoid eating big meals before sleeping
Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.◆Build a healthy sleep environment
With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you’d better keep your bedroom dark and cool.◆Avoid using electronics before bed
The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.
Please get enough sleep from now on.
71.If you are feeling tired and sleepy in the day, it shows you could not .
72.Most adults need hours’ sleep while teenagers need even more.
73.If you aren’t getting enough sleep, you should caffeine.
74.You shouldn’t eat before sleeping, or you will feel sleepy.
75.Try reading or instead of using electronics before bed.
【答案】71.have enough sleep 72.7 to 9/seven to nine 73.avoid 74.big meals/a big meal 75.listening to quiet music
【导语】本文主要指出人们应该得到充足的睡眠,并提出具体的充足睡眠时间和保持良好睡眠状态的四点建议。
71.根据第一段的“However, are you feeling tired and sleepy in the day? ...If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.”可知您是否在白天感到疲倦和困倦?如果你能对其中任何一个回答“是”,这表明你没有足够的睡眠。因此题干表示没有足够的睡眠。故填have enough sleep。
72.根据第二段的“It is suggested that most adults (成人) need seven to nine hours’ sleep. ”可知大多数成年人需要七到九个小时的睡眠。故填7 to 9/seven to nine。
73.根据第二段的“If you aren’t getting enough sleep, you should avoid caffeine”可知如果你的睡眠不足,你应该避免咖啡因。故填avoid。
74.根据第四段的“Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.”可知吃一顿大餐会让你感到困倦,它会让你感到不舒服,让你睡不好觉。因此不能在睡前吃大餐。故填big meals/a big meal。
75.根据倒数的二段的“The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.”可知电子设备的光线会阻碍你入睡。我们可以尝试阅读或听安静的音乐。故填listening to quiet music。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
“Travelling is the body on the road, and reading is the mind on the road. Both of them o 76 a way to meet our great curiosity,” Ye Zi, a young scholar, said on the Chinese ‘TV show Read Books on an Island Season 3. On the show, some of China’s famous w 77 , such as Yu Hua and Su Tong, discuss their favourite literature.
The new season is set in Crete, the largest island in Greece. The viewers can e 78 the cultural exchange between China and western countries. Also, it can help good literature from China and a 79 reach more people.
The show shows us the important role of literature in c 80 different cultures. When the group of writers saw a beautiful sunrise in Crete, they talked about h 81 well-known writers from China and the West write about sunrise. Though these writers come from different cultures, their works show there’s something s 82 about human experience. Yu Hua also discussed the different literary (文学的) traditions. He d 83 that the sun often represents love in the West, while the moon stands for love in China.
“Greece used to be a place only in my imagination and in the b 84 . Visiting Greece brought my imagination to life,” Su Tong said. This shows a close relationship between travel and literature. Many places that are m 85 in literature now become places of interest for tourists.
The show offers a chance for writers, readers and literary works to “meet” each other. As we go further into the literary world, we can connect with ourselves and the world around us.
【答案】
76.(o)ffer 77.(w)riters 78.(e)xperience 79.(a)broad 80.(c)onnecting 81.(h)ow 82.(s)imilar 83.(d)iscovered 84.(b)ooks 85.(m)entioned
【导语】本文主要围绕中国电视节目《我在岛屿读书》第三季展开,阐述了旅行与阅读的意义、节目内容及其文化价值。
76.句意:“旅行是身体在路上,而阅读是心灵是在路上。它们两者都提供了一种满足我们强烈好奇心的方式,” 年轻学者叶子在中国电视节目《我在岛屿读书 》第三季中说道。根据“Both of them... a way to meet our great curiosity”以及首字母可知,旅行和阅读都提供了一种满足我们强烈好奇心的方式。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Both of them”是复数,所以动词用原形。故填(o)ffer。
77.句意:在节目中,一些中国著名的作家,比如余华和苏童,讨论他们最喜欢的文学作品。根据“such as Yu Hua and Su Tong”可知,他们都是著名的作家,应用writer,名词应用复数。故填(w)riters。
78.句意:观众可以体验到中西方之间的文化交流。根据“The viewers can... the cultural exchange between China and western countries”以及首字母可知,指的是体验到中西方之间的文化交流。experience“体验”,动词。情态动词后接动词原形,故填(e)xperience。
79.句意:而且,它可以帮助来自中国和国外的优秀文学作品被更多人了解。根据“good literature from China and...”以及首字母可知,这里表达的是除了中国国内的文学作品,还有国外的文学作品,abroad表示“在国外”,符合语境。故填(a)broad。
80.句意:这个节目向我们展示了文学在连接不同文化方面的重要作用。根据“the important role of literature in... different cultures”以及首字母可知,这里表示文学在连接不同文化方面的作用。connect“连接”,动词。in是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填(c)onnecting。
81.句意:当这群作家在克里特岛看到美丽的日出时,他们讨论了中西方著名作家是如何描写日出的。根据“they talked about... well-known writers from China and the West write about sunrise”以及首字母可知,这里表达的是讨论作家们如何描写日出,how“如何”符合语境。故填(h)ow。
82.句意:尽管这些作家来自不同的文化,但他们的作品表明人类的经历有一些相似之处。根据 “Though these writers come from different cultures, their works show there’s something... about human experience”可知,此处是由Though引导的让步状语从句,前后句有转折关系,虽然文化不同,但人类经历有相似之处。similar“相似的”符合语境。故填(s)imilar。
83.句意:他发现,在西方太阳常常代表爱,而在中国月亮代表爱。根据“He... that the sun often represents love in the West, while the moon stands for love in China”以及首字母可知,他发现了中西方在代表爱的事物上的不同,结合前文时态,这里用一般过去时,discover的过去式是discovered。故填(d)iscovered。
84.句意:“希腊曾经只是在我的想象中和书里的一个地方。访问希腊让我的想象变成了现实,” 苏童说。根据“Greece used to be a place only in my imagination and in the...”以及首字母可知,除了在想象中,还在书里了解希腊,book是可数名词,这里用复数形式表示类别。故填(b)ooks。
85.句意:现在许多在文学作品中被提到的地方成为了游客们的名胜古迹。根据“Many places that are... in literature now become places of interest for tourists”以及首字母可知,这里表达的是在文学作品中被提到的地方,places和mention间是被动关系,are后接过去分词构成被动语态,故填(m)entioned。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.哪吒是中国神话中的经典人物,动画电影《哪吒之魔童降世》赋予了这个角色新的生命力。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,以“What I learnt from Nezha”写一篇英语短文:
1. 简要介绍哪吒角色特点 (外貌、性格等);
2. 分析他对朋友和家人的态度;
3. 谈谈这个角色给你的启示。
要求:
1. 词数80;
2. 包含所有提示要点。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
What I learnt from Nezha
Nezha is a famous character in Chinese mythology. In the movie Nezha: Birth of the Demon Child, he has a unique appearance with red hair and a rebellious look. His personality is bold and fearless, but he also has a kind heart.
Nezha treats his friends with loyalty and always stands by them. For his family, although he sometimes feels misunderstood, he deeply cares about them and wants to protect them.
This character teaches me that we should not judge people by their appearance. Everyone has their own struggles, and with courage and determination, we can overcome any challenge.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要介绍哪吒的外貌和性格;
第二步,分析他对朋友和家人的态度;
第三步,谈谈这个角色给你的启示。
[亮点词汇]
①stand by支持
②judge people by their appearance以貌取人
[高分句型]
①For his family, although he sometimes feels misunderstood, he deeply cares about them and wants to protect them. (although引导的让步状语从句)
②This character teaches me that we should not judge people by their appearance. (that引导的宾语从句)
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$$听力考试正式开始。IT is going to rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home. IT is going to rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home. Listen to the next question. Jones father bought him a watch last sunday. Jones father bought him a watch last sunday. Listen to the next question. mr. Brown often travels by plane because IT is . the fastest way. Mister Brown often travels by playing because IT is the fastest way. Listen to the next question. My favorite sport is playing. Basketball is exciting. My favorite sport is playing basketball is exciting. Listen to the next question. how much is the dictionary? Is seventeen one? How much is the dictionary . is a seventy UN. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do? I'm going to have a piano lesson. What are you going to do? I'm going to have a piano lesson. Listen to the next question. what will you be in the future? I hope I will be a doctor one day. What will you be in the future? I hope I will be a doctor one day. Listen to the next question. I like history very much. How about you? My favorite subject is music. I like history very much. How about you? My favorite subject is music. Listen to the next . question. What a nice computer. When did you buy IT? IT was a birthday present from my mother. What a nice computer. When did you buy IT? IT was a birthday present from my mother. Listen to the next question. Shall we meet at nine o'clock? Oh, it's too late. What about half past eight? Okay, see you then. Shall we meet at nine o'clock? Oh, it's too late. What about half past eight? OK see you . then. Listen to the next question. Peter. What do you think of the summer camp? It's wonderful. I learned a lot and made some friends. Peter, what do you think of the summer camp . is wonderful. I learned a lot and made some friends. Listen to the next question. May I use your bike? mary? Sorry, Peter, my bike is broken. I think you may use lilas. May I use your bike? mary? Sorry, Peter, my bike is broken. I think you may use, ladies. Listen to the next question. Dad, can I watch my cartoons now? I'm afraid not. Your mother worked late last night. He is sleeping now. ten. Dad, can I watch my cartoons now? I'm afraid not. Your mother worked late last night. He is sleeping now. Listen to the next question. How are you going to the museum? Ema. the bus right will take thirty five minutes, and then I walk for ten minutes. How are you going to the museum? Emma. the bus right will take thirty five minutes, and then i'll walk for ten minutes. Listen to the next question. Good evening, mr. hunt. What's your question? I have been learning english for some years. I have learned quite a lot of grammar and words, but when I went to england this summer, I couldn't understand the english people at all. I have lost hard and even want to give that up. It's a problem. How long have you been learning english . for about four years? How exactly going to an evening class or using tapes? I have been going to an evening class, and I have watched quite a lot of B, B, C. Television programs. They're very good. Did you buy the BBC book? No. we use a different book in class, but I watched the programs. I see. mr. Hunt, I always think that learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. Good evening, mr. hunt. What's your question? I have been learning english for some years. I have learned quite a lot of grammar and words, but when I went to england this summer, I couldn't understand the english people at all. I have lost hard and even want to give that up. It's a problem. How long have you been learning english . for about four years? How exactly going to an evening class or using tapes? I have been going to an evening class, and I have watched quite a lot of BBC television programs. They're very good. Did you buy the BBC book? No. we use a different book in class. But I watched the programs I see. mr. Hunt, I always think that learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. Listen to the next question. Hey, kids, I am bed. when? when? Let me tell you something about the beijing twenty twenty two winter olympics. In order to make the olympics Better, technology played an important role in IT. Smart robots helped to Carry heavy things. Driverless cars took the players from one place to another. When the players felt tired, they could get on a driverless bus to have a rest. When they felt hungry, they could buy food from a driverless car store. Some driverless cars could even send things to them just like a postman. Because of the epidemic, all the people in the olympics needed to have tests every day. Sports centres in beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone there is healthy and safe. Besides people war body temperature checks on their arms, users could check their body temperature on their smart phones. If someone got a fever, the body temperature checks would report IT how smart they were. Hey, kids, I am being wind when let me tell you something about the beijing twenty twenty two winter olympics. In order to make the olympics Better, technology played an important role in IT. Smart robots helps to Carry heavy things. Driver list cars took the players from one place to another. When the players felt tired, they could get on a driverless bus to have arrest. When they felt hungry, they could buy food from a driverless car store. Some driverless cars could even send things to them just like a postman. Because of the epidemic, all the people in the olympics needed to have tests every day. Sports centres in beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone there was healthy and safe. Besides people more body temperature checks on their arms, users could check their body temperature on their smart phones if someone got a fever, the body temperature checks would report IT how smart they were. 听力部分到此结束。
2025年中考热点话题模拟预测卷(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much is the dictionary?
A.60 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.80 yuan.
6.What’s the girl going to do?
A.To see a movie. B.To read a book. C.To have a piano lesson.
7.What does he hope to be in the future?
A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.An actor.
8.Which subject does the man like best?
A.History. B.Music. C.Chinese.
9.Who bought the computer?
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her friend?
10.When will they meet?
A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30. C.At 9:00.
11.How does Peter like the summer camp?
A.It’s great. B.It’s boring. C.It’s tiring.
12.Whose bike is broken?
A.Peter’s. B.Lily’s. C.Mary’s.
13.Why can’t the girl watch the cartoons?
A.Because her mother is sleeping.
B.Because her father is reading.
C.Because her mother is working.
14.How long will it take Emma to go to the museum?
A.10 minutes. B.35 minutes. C.45 minutes.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.What was the man’s problem about learning English?
A.He couldn’t learn grammar rules.
B.He couldn’t remember new words.
C.He couldn’t understand native speakers.
16.How does the man feel about learning English?
A.Boring. B.Disappointed. C.Useful.
17.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Mr. Hunt has been learning English for about 4 years.
B.Mr. Hunt learns English by listening to tapes.
C.The woman suggests Mr. Hunt should watch some TV programs.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18.During the Olympics, the heavy things were carried by ________.
A.smart robots B.some players C.strong volunteers
19.If the players felt tired, they could have a rest in/on ________.
A.a post office B.a car store C.a driverless bus
20.Sports centers in Beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone was ________.
A.strong and healthy B.healthy and safe C.strong and safe
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—I read ______ up-to-date news report about Chinese AI Model DeepSeek last night. What did you do?
—I watched ______ one-hour documentary about “Intangible Cultural Heritage Spring Festival” (非遗春节).
A.an; an B.an; a C./; the D.an; /
22.Paris, France hosted the 33rd Summer Olympic Games _______ July 26 to August 11, 2024.
A.on B.from C.in D.at
23.The 2028 Olympic Games ________ in Los Angeles. Don’t miss it.
A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held
24.—Tony, are there ________ milk and vegetables in the fridge?
— Let me see. Oh, there are ________ in it.
A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any
25.Lingling is one of ________ students in her class.
A.careful B.more careful C.most careful D.the most careful
26.Tony fell off his bike, and his legs were hurt ________.
A.hardly B.clearly C.calmly D.badly
27.There are so many foreign visitors coming to visit the ________ in Tianjin, such as Dagu Fort and Binhai New Area Library.
A.stores B.stadiums C.sights D.situations
28.You’d better ________ in English if you want to improve your writing skill.
A.take a vacation B.make a mistake C.lay the table D.keep a diary
29.—Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ cold at first. But then I am warm and full of energy.
A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.tastes
30.You ________ visit a strange city on your own because you ________ get lost.
A.must; may not B.mustn’t; may C.needn’t; need D.can’t; can’t
31.Betty can look after herself ________ it won’t be easy for her.
A.because B.so that C.although D.until
32.Tom________ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.
A.made B.makes C.is making D.has made
33.If you promise ________ your mother do some housework, you must do it.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
34.—Do you know ________ a new computer yesterday?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.if Tom bought B.if Tom will buy C.what will Tom buy D.what Tom bought
35.—Hi, Diana, how was your winter holiday?
—________! I enjoyed myself in skating very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute C.That’s too bad D.Pretty good
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 36 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 37 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients.
Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 38 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM changed Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 39 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 40 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and peaceful life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading something about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 41 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 42 but rather about having a new lifestyle.
Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 43 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying healthy after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 44 understand his dream about TCM.
He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand why TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in France after 45 . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.
36.A.advised B.showed C.answered D.agreed
37.A.or B.but C.although D.because
38.A.fan B.man C.boy D.boss
39.A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.exciting
40.A.get up B.wake up C.stay up D.clean up
41.A.likes B.keeps C.avoids D.suggests
42.A.doctor B.teacher C.cook D.worker
43.A.friends B.class C.family D.partners
44.A.finally B.quickly C.simply D.hardly
45.A.school B.work C.graduation D.vacation
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China has lots of intangible cultural heritages of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). In recent years, a number of them have been well known around the world. Here are four of them.
Paper Cutting (2009)
With a long history of over 1,500 years, paper cutting has been very popular among the Chinese people. The first paper cutting appeared in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The initiation (开始) and spread of paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. People put paper-cuts on walls, windows, and doors.
The Shadow Play (2011)
The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do today. When the shadow play is put on, the actors sing along with the music, and control shadow tools at the same time. The shadow play is the treasure among the world’s culture and art.
The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)
They are called the fifth great invention of China. They were created by the ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. They show the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业). And they play an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life.
The Spring Festival (2024)
On December 4th, the Spring Festival, a time for family reunion and tradition, was successfully added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list. We’re proud as it shows the world our rich customs. Let’s pass them on!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.The paper cutting has a history of over ________ years.
A.1,500 B.1,800 C.2,000 D.2,100
47.Which is the latest one to be listed as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity?
A.Paper cutting. B.The Twenty-four Solar Terms.
C.The Spring Festival. D.The shadow play.
48.Which is TRUE according to the text?
A.The Spring Festival appeared about 2,000 years ago.
B.The shadow play was put on walls, windows and doors.
C.The Twenty-four Solar Terms were created to predict the weather.
D.Paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals.
49.When did the shadow play become popular?
A.In the Song and Qing dynasties. B.In the Tang and Ming dynasties.
C.In the Tang and Song dynasties. D.In the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
50.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text?
A.Culture. B.Music. C.Science. D.Sports.
B
Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters (翻译) are there to help.
Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her mother tongue (母语), as her parents are deaf. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm (律所) in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts (法庭) where she interprets for deaf people.
Since sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult terms that have no direct match. In such situations, she carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language.
Hao feels stressed at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in interpretations for law firms. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects (方言) ”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures (手势) depending on where a deaf person is from.
Having traveled to over 30 cities in China because of the job, she has learned about the special ways deaf people across the country use sign language.
In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf coworkers (同事) to improve her professional ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them.” Hao said.
51.What does Hao do when she is free?
A.Teaches her parents to talk. B.Learns to improve herself.
C.Travels to different countries. D.Helps her deaf coworkers.
52.What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Hao’s parents. B.The deaf. C.The lawyers. D.Hao’s children.
53.What can we know about sign language according to the passage?
A.It is easy to learn. B.It has more words than Chinese.
C.It is different in different places. D.The grammar of it is the same as Chinese.
54.Put the following information into correct order according to the passage.
a. Her parents became deaf. b. She got a job in a law firm.
c. She learned sign language. d. She visited more than 30 cities.
A.a-b-c-d B.d-b-c-a C.a-c-b-d D.c-a-b-d
55.What is Hao like according to the passage?
A.Hard-working and kind. B.Quiet and caring.
C.Helpful but noisy. D.Lonely and shy.
C
Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (代人) to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said longtime of climate change can do that, The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12, 000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels, Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters, So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries.
To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records, No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity (身份) and “live” in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution.
“Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),” said Li, “Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country? Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now.
56.To deal with the problem, Tuvalu plans to ________.
A.break the country into several parts B.fight against climate change
C.move the country to another island D.build a digital country online
57.What do we know about Tuvalu in the metaverse?
A.People can find the same buildings as they are now
B.The “new” Tuvalu is larger than the real one.
C.It has no records of culture and history
D.People of the “new” Tuvalu have no communities
58.What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news?
A.The metaverse world is safe.
B.He fully supports the rebuilding of Tuvalu.
C.He calls for more countries to enter the metaverse.
D.It’s hard to manage a digital country
59.Which of the followings is NOT true?
A.Tuvalu is under the risk of being flooded by sea water
B.Many people in Tuvalu have moved to other places.
C.People will use their old identities in “new” Tuvalu in the metaverse
D.People should take action to save the real world now.
60.Which is the best title of the story?
A.Metaverse welcomes all countries B.Build homes in cyberspace
C.Recreate online communities D.Make every nation digital
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Fiona, have you heard of the news about the school bullying (霸凌)?
B: 61 . Both of the two sides are the middle school students like us.
A: 62 .
B: I think the bullies are supposed to be punished.
A: I agree with you. Meanwhile, teenagers should learn to protect themselves, too.
B: 63 .
A: Yes. First, try to ask for help when the bullying happens to you the first time. 64 They are always there to protect us.
B: Right. Parents and teachers are the most helpful people in the world. More importantly , we should learn more about self-protection.
A: Yes, what else can we do?
B: 65 .
A: Let’s work together to fight against bullying.
A.Yes, I have.
B.How have you changed so much?
C.We can call the police if the bullying is serious.
D.I think teachers and parents are helpful to us.
E.Do you have some good suggestions?
F.How should we deal with the bullies?
G.How can we protect ourselves?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.快一点。我们都在等你。
Hurry up. We are all you.
67.她每天都给妈妈发短信。
She sends her mother a every day.
68.我们互相看了看,沉默不语。
We looked at in silence.
69.我希望我们能及时到那。
I hope that we will get there .
70.请指出我在地图上的位置。
Please where I am on the map.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy in the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer “Yes” to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.
It is suggested that most adults (成人) need seven to nine hours’ sleep. As for teenagers, they need even more. If you aren’t getting enough sleep, you should:◆Avoid caffeine
You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed.◆Avoid eating big meals before sleeping
Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.◆Build a healthy sleep environment
With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you’d better keep your bedroom dark and cool.◆Avoid using electronics before bed
The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.
Please get enough sleep from now on.
71.If you are feeling tired and sleepy in the day, it shows you could not .
72.Most adults need hours’ sleep while teenagers need even more.
73.If you aren’t getting enough sleep, you should caffeine.
74.You shouldn’t eat before sleeping, or you will feel sleepy.
75.Try reading or instead of using electronics before bed.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
“Travelling is the body on the road, and reading is the mind on the road. Both of them o 76 a way to meet our great curiosity,” Ye Zi, a young scholar, said on the Chinese ‘TV show Read Books on an Island Season 3. On the show, some of China’s famous w 77 , such as Yu Hua and Su Tong, discuss their favourite literature.
The new season is set in Crete, the largest island in Greece. The viewers can e 78 the cultural exchange between China and western countries. Also, it can help good literature from China and a 79 reach more people.
The show shows us the important role of literature in c 80 different cultures. When the group of writers saw a beautiful sunrise in Crete, they talked about h 81 well-known writers from China and the West write about sunrise. Though these writers come from different cultures, their works show there’s something s 82 about human experience. Yu Hua also discussed the different literary (文学的) traditions. He d 83 that the sun often represents love in the West, while the moon stands for love in China.
“Greece used to be a place only in my imagination and in the b 84 . Visiting Greece brought my imagination to life,” Su Tong said. This shows a close relationship between travel and literature. Many places that are m 85 in literature now become places of interest for tourists.
The show offers a chance for writers, readers and literary works to “meet” each other. As we go further into the literary world, we can connect with ourselves and the world around us.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.哪吒是中国神话中的经典人物,动画电影《哪吒之魔童降世》赋予了这个角色新的生命力。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,以“What I learnt from Nezha”写一篇英语短文:
1. 简要介绍哪吒角色特点 (外貌、性格等);
2. 分析他对朋友和家人的态度;
3. 谈谈这个角色给你的启示。
要求:
1. 词数80;
2. 包含所有提示要点。
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