Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元培优卷-2024-2025学年七年级下册英语外研版（2024）

2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语外研版（2024）Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元培优卷 注意事项 1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 第一部分 选择题（满分：45分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( )1．The traffic on this road is very ________ , you should be careful. A．dangerous B．safety C．safely D．danger ( )2．—Don’t stand near the tiger. It’s ________. —All right. A．alone B．special C．dangerous D．different ( )3．—Our house is similar to theirs. —Yeah. But ________ is much bigger and brighter. A．ours B．his C．hers D．its ( )4．You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully. A．took out B．went out C．missed out D．pointed out ( )5．—People will ________ more secrets of nature in the future. —Yes, I agree with you. A．discover B．wish C．order D．mix ( )6．Please ________ the baby while I’m away. A．watch B．look C．smell D．feel ( )7．Keep practicing, ________ you will be much better at speaking English. A．or B．and C．but D．because ( )8．—The model plane is cool! How did you make it? —It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it too. A．experiments B．discussions C．instructions D．competitions ( )9．The house looks old, but all the things in it are very ________. A．large B．funny C．modern ( )10．—Could you teach me how to use this new phone? —You can just follow the ________. It’s quite easy. A．action B．instructions C．chance D．choice ( )11．— Peter, it’s bad for your eyes to look at the ________ for a long time. — OK. I know, Mom. A．menu B．mirror C．screen D．ticket ( )12．When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you. A．away B．again C．alone D．almost ( )13．My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever. A．boring B．dangerous C．important D．unforgettable ( )14．Thank you for ________ me to your party. But I need to leave in ten minutes. A．inviting B．asking C．winning D．watching ( )15．Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour. A．can B．could C．be able to D．must 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m a middle school student. I am fifteen years old. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV. I have been interested in music since I was nine. I used to 16 my favourite songs on the radio, 17 CDs were too expensive (昂贵的) for me to buy. But now, I can go to 18 shops to buy good CDs. There are different kinds of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the different kinds of music, I 19 pop music better. Because it can make me 20 . I also spend an hour 21 news and talk shows on TV after dinner. I really 22 the programme (节目) The Window of the World because I can get lots of information of 23 and human civilization (人类文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 24 me relaxed. I think that my hobbies are very 25 . They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. ( )16．A．play with B．listen to C．put up D．look after ( )17．A．because B．unless C．so D．but ( )18．A．shoe B．clothes C．music D．food ( )19．A．imagine B．lift C．discuss D．like ( )20．A．lonely B．sad C．unforgettable D．happy ( )21．A．watching B．reading C．speaking D．noticing ( )22．A．appear B．find C．enjoy D．keep ( )23．A．nature B．maths C．sun D．joy ( )24．A．bring B．make C．improve D．give ( )25．A．healthy B．impossible C．boring D．helpful 三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） Li Yan is a 13-year-old girl. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school. Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom. Li Yan has seven classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She likes all the classes. The classes are always lively and interesting. Her favorite subject is English. She usually goes to the English Corner on Monday afternoons. She can speak English with many other students there. She thinks it’s helpful for her to learn English well. Li Yan likes reading books very much. There is a library in her school. When she finishes her homework, she always goes to the library. Li Yan always plays volleyball or table tennis with her friends at P.E. classes. She is or e of the best players in her class. Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life. ( )26．When does Li Yan usually get up? A．At 6: 00 a.m. B．At 6: 30 a.m. C．At 7: 00 a.m. D．A t 8: 00 a.m. ( )27．Which is the correct order of Li Yan’s morning activities? a. She reads English.    b. She has classes.   c. She does exercise.  d. She has breakfast. A．d c a b B．d c b a C．c d b a D．c d a b ( )28．What does the underlined word “lively” mean in Chinese?________ A．枯燥的 B．漫长的 C．生动的 D．刺激的 ( )29．What does Li Yan feel about her school life? A．She enjoys it. B．She doesn’t like it. C．She feels sad about it. D．She’s worried about it. ( )30．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Li Yan likes English best. B．Li Yan often goes to the school library. C．Li Yan does exercise at home every day. D．Li Yan is good at table tennis. （B） Dear Grade 7 students, This week you will take a lot of tests, and they are really important to you. But there is also something important you need to know. No test can measure (测量) how nice you are to others. The people who make the tests don’t know how helpful you are to your parents. They don’t know how often you help your teachers. There are no tests for these things! The marks of your test can be high or low, but they will not tell you everything! They will not measure how much you have improved. They also won’t tell you how good your pictures are or how fast you run. We hope you come to school every day to try your best, and remember that there is no test in the world that can measure all the wonderful things that make you, YOU! Your Head Teacher ( )31．The students from Grade 7 are going to ________ this week. A．help with parents B．draw pictures C．take some tests D．make some tests ( )32．What does the underlined word “marks” mean? A．A grade given by a teacher. B．A shape or a sign that is written. C．A spot or dirty area on something. D．A level or a point that something reaches. ( )33．What does the head teacher think of the tests? A．They are hard so parents should help students before tests. B．They are useful so students should have tests every week. C．They are helpful but students don’t like them at all. D．They are important but they can’t measure everything. ( )34．What should students do according to the head teacher? A．Be kind to their parents. B．Try their best. C．Enjoy the tests. D．Forget their test marks. ( )35．Who is this letter written to? A．Bob, a 12-year-old boy who is worried about the tests. B．Mike, a man who teaches Chinese in a junior high school. C．Anna, a girl who often helps parents and teachers. D．Sarah, a woman who has two boys in the primary school. （C） Walk for Health Try to walk to school! Keep the time and steps (步) with your watch (表) every day. You can get a prize (奖品) at the end of this week. Only for the students from Grade 3 to Grade 6. Number of Steps Prize 70,000 and above (以上) 100 yuan and a schoolbag 55,000~69,999 50 yuan and a notebook 35,000~54,999 35 yuan and a pen Time: May 26th~30th Come and get the prize in our school hall from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on May 30th. Bring your watch to see the numbers of steps! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )36．Which grade can’t take part in this activity? A．Grade 4. B．Grade 3. C．Grade 5. D．Grade 7. ( )37．How long will this activity last? A．Six days. B．Seven days. C．Five days. D．Eight days. ( )38．What can a student get if he or she walks 62, 850 steps in a week? A．100 yuan and a schoolbag. B．50 yuan and a notebook. C．50 yuan and a pen. D．35 yuan and a pen. ( )39．Where can students get the prize? A．On the school playground. B．In the school hall. C．In the library. D．In the science building. ( )40．What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell about an activity. B．To tell a story. C．To make a survey. D．To give a class. 第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分） 四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41．Bill would like (discover) animals in nature parks. 42．People’s (day) routines are different from each other. 43．Can you (想象) a world without water? The land will be dry. 44．I opened the door and my dog rushed (在室外) quickly. 45．Dan is old enough and he is (能够) to care for himself. 46．We had d (讨论) to find a better way and we did it in the end. 47．It’s (danger) for a child to swim in the sea. 48．He talked about the i (重要性) of study in the article. 49．Now read the book review and (check) your answers. 50．It’s best to eat some f (新鲜的) fruits like apples and pears every day. 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．水在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。 Water plays a very important role in our life. 52．树木能让我们的世界变得更加美丽。不要砍伐它们。 Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t cut . 53．去掉那些有可能损害你健康的坏习惯。 the bad habits that might harm your health. 54．一旦你对英语产生兴趣，你就会用心去学习它。 Once you develop English, you will learn it by heart. 55．许个愿吧，把蛋糕上的焟烛都吹灭。   Make a wish and the candles on your cake. 六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past, children didn’t have smart phones or computers to have 56 (funny). They came up with a number 57 games which they could play in their 58 (day) life. 59 (fly) kites is a good way for children to have fun for many years. Kites have a long history. Today, three 60 (kind) of the most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. Each has 61 (it) own special style (风格) .The bird-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. During the Qing Dynasty, kicking ( 踢 ) a stone ball around was 62 popular sport in North China, especially among children in winter 63 it could help them get warm. Hide-and-seek is another traditional game for children. There are usually two ways 64 (play). When one kid covers his eyes, other kids run around to touch him, or others hide and one child must try 65 (find) them. 七、材料作文（本大题共20分） 66．为了丰富你们的校园生活，学校开展了哪些活动？你参加了哪些活动？你加入了哪些俱乐部？请以“My Colourful School Life”为题进行写作。 要点提示： 1.简述你现在的校园生活； 2.详细介绍学校开展的校园动和你参加活动或俱乐部的情况； 3.简要表达你参加活动的所感、所获。 注意事项： 1.详略得当，不必面面俱到； 2.注意过渡和衔接，以使行文连贯； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4.词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 5.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。 My Colourful School Life Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共8页） 试卷第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案及试题解析 第1部分 选择题 1、 单项选择 1．A 【详解】句意：这条路上的交通非常危险，你应该小心。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；safety安全（名词）；safely安全地（副词）；danger危险（名词）。根据“The traffic on this road is very...you should be careful”可知，此处需要填入一个形容词作表语，且根据语境“you should be careful”可知，应选择表示“危险的”的形容词，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：——不要靠近老虎，它很危险。——好的。    考查形容词辨析。alone独自；special特别的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据“Don’t stand near the tiger.”可知，此处应填入一个描述老虎特性的形容词，因为老虎危险，所以不要靠近。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：——我们的房子和他们的相似。——是的。但是我们的房子更大更明亮。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的；his他的；hers她的；its它的。根据“Our house is similar to theirs.” 以及“Yeah. But...is much bigger and brighter.”可知，我们的房子更大更明亮。故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：你漏掉了几个重要的事实。请再仔细读一遍新闻。 考查动词短语。took out拿出；went out出去；missed out遗漏，错过；pointed out指出。根据“Please read the news again carefully.”可知，这里是说遗漏了几个重要的事实，“missed out”符合语境。故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：——未来人们将发现更多自然界的秘密。——是的，我同意你的观点。 考查动词辨析。discover发现；wish希望；order命令；mix混合。根据“more secrets of nature”可知，是指发现更多自然界的秘密。故选A。 6．A 【详解】句意：我不在时请照看孩子。 考查动词辨析。watch照看，留意；look看，为不及物动词，后接宾语需加“at”；smell闻，嗅；feel感觉，触摸。根据“the baby while I’m away.”可知，句子表达的是在自己离开时，需要对方对婴儿进行照看，“watch”有“照看”的意思，符合语境。 故选A。 7．B 【详解】句意：继续练习，你会更好地掌握英语口语。 考查连词辨析：or或者；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“you will be much better”可知，前后句是顺承关系，表示继续练习的结果。故选B。 8．C 【详解】句意：——这架模型飞机很酷！你是怎么做的？——很简单。按照说明做，你也可以做到。 考查名词词义辨析。experiments实验；discussions讨论；instructions说明；competitions比赛。根据对话中“How did you make it?”以及“Follow the...”可知，这里是说按照说明去做就能做出模型飞机。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：这座房子看起来很旧，但里面所有的东西都非常现代化。 考查形容词辨析。large大的；funny有趣的；modern现代化的。根据“The house looks old, but all the things in it are very...”可知，but表示前后存在转折关系，此处应是表示“房子很老旧，但房子里的东西却很现代化”。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何使用这部新手机吗？——你可以按照用法说明来操作。这很容易。 考查名词辨析。action行动；instructions用法说明，操作指南；chance机会；choice选择。根据“You can just follow the...”可知，你可以按照用法说明来操作新手机。故选B。 11．C 【详解】句意：——Peter，长时间看屏幕对你的眼睛不好。——好的。我知道了。妈妈。 考查名词辨析。menu菜单；mirror镜子；screen屏幕；ticket票。根据“it’s bad for your eyes”可知，看屏幕太长时间对眼睛不好。故选C。 12．C 【详解】句意：当你感到无助和孤独时，记住你并不孤单，因为你的朋友们就在你身边。 考查词义辨析。away远离；again再一次；alone单独，孤苦伶仃；almost几乎。根据“your friends are around you”并结合选项可知，你的朋友们就在你身边，所以应是并不孤单，C项符合。故选C。 13．D 【详解】句意：我的北京之旅真是难忘。我会永远记住它。 考查形容词辨析。 boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；unforgettable难忘的。根据“I will keep it in my mind forever.”可知，此处指去北京旅游的经历很难忘。故选D。 14．A 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我来你的聚会。但是我十分钟后就得离开了。 考查动词辨析。inviting邀请；asking询问；winning赢得；watching看。根据“Thank you for ... me to your party.”可知，此处表示“邀请”，invite sb. to ...意为“邀请某人参加……”。故选A。 15．C 【详解】句意：先完成作业，然后你就可以看一个小时的电视了。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。can能；could能；be able to能够；must必须。will不与情态动词can、could、must连用，可以与动词短语be able to连用。故选C。 2、 完型填空 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名中学生对音乐和电视节目的兴趣，以及这些爱好对他生活的影响。 16．句意：我过去常常在收音机上听我最喜欢的歌曲。 play with玩；listen to听；put up张贴；look after照顾。根据“my favourite songs”可知，此处指听音乐。故选B。 17．句意：因为CD对我来说太贵了，我买不起。 because因为；unless除非；so所以；but但是。根据“CDs were too expensive”可知，我常常在收音机上听我最喜欢的歌曲的原因是CD对我来说太贵了。故选A。 18．句意：但现在，我可以去音乐店买好的CD。 shoe鞋；clothes衣服；music音乐；food食物。根据“to buy good CDs”可知，买CD应该去音乐店铺。故选C。 19．句意：在各种音乐中，我更喜欢流行音乐。 imagine想象；lift举起；discuss讨论；like喜欢。根据“Because it can make me…”可知，下文描述了流行音乐的好处，故此处指更喜欢流行音乐。故选D。 20．句意：因为它能让我快乐。 lonely孤独的；sad悲伤的；unforgettable难忘的；happy快乐的。根据“pop music better”可知，我更喜欢流行音乐，故它应该让我快乐。故选D。 21．句意：我每天晚饭后花一小时看电视新闻和谈话节目。 watching观看；reading阅读；speaking说话；noticing注意到。根据“on TV”可知，电视节目搭配的动词应该是观看。故选A。 22．句意：我真的很喜欢《世界之窗》这个节目，因为我可以获得很多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 appear出现；find找到；enjoy享受，喜欢；keep保持。根据“because I can get lots of information”可知，这个节目可以让我获得很多关于自然和人类文明的信息，故可知我很喜欢这个节目。故选C。 23．句意：我真的很喜欢《世界之窗》这个节目，因为我可以获得很多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 nature自然；maths数学；sun太阳；joy快乐。根据“and human civilization”可知，此处指节目可以了解到的信息，要选和“人类文明”并列的词汇，应该是“自然”。故选A。 24．句意：在一天的学习后，我总是很累，看电视可以让我放松。 bring带来；make使；improve提高；give给予。根据“…me relaxed”可知，此处指电视能够让我放松。故选B。 25．句意：我认为我的爱好非常有帮助。 healthy健康的；impossible不可能的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据“They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.”可知，这些爱好能够让我放松大脑，更了解世界，故它们是很有帮助的。故选D。 3、 阅读单选 （A）、26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁女孩李燕的校园生活，包括她的日常作息、学习活动以及她对学校生活的感受。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning.”可知，李燕通常在早上6:30起床。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom.”及“The first class begins at 8:00 a.m.”可知，正确的顺序是c→d→a→b。故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The classes are always lively and interesting.”可知，“lively”和“interesting”意思相近，结合选项，在此处的意思是“生动的”。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school.”以及最后一段“Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life.”可知，李燕非常享受她的校园生活。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She does morning exercises on the playground.”可知，李燕是在操场上做早操，而不是在家里。因此选项C“Li Yan does exercise at home every day.”是不正确的。故选C。 （B）、31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了测试的重要性，但强调的是测试成绩不能反映学生的全部，对他人的友好、对父母的帮助等也很重要。本文鼓励学生尽力而为，全面发展自己。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This week you will take a lot of tests”可知，这周将有很多测试。故选C。 32．词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“of your test can be high or low”可知，此处指的是测试成绩有高有低，画线词的意思是“分数；成绩”。与A项意思相同。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This week you will take a lot of tests, and they are really important to you”及第三段中的“but they will not tell you everything!”可知，测试很重要，但是测试成绩不能反映学生的全部。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We hope you come to school every day to try your best"可知，班主任希望学生们能尽力而为。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“Dear Grade 7 students”以及信的内容可知，这封信是写给担心测试的七年级学生的。故选A。 （C）、36．D 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是关于“健康步行”活动的通知，鼓励3至6年级的学生每天步行上学并记录时间和步数。根据累计的步数，学生可以在活动结束时获得不同的奖品。 36．细节理解题。根据“Only for the students from Grade 3 to Grade 6”可知，本活动仅适用于三年级至六年级的学生，7年级学生不能参加。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Time: May 26th~30th”可知，活动持续5天。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据表格“55,000~69,999 50 yuan and a notebook”可知，如果一个学生一周走62850步，他能得到50元和一个笔记本。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Come and get the prize in our school hall from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，在学校大厅领取奖品。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本文目的是鼓励学生健康步行，每天用手表记录时间和步数，并以此来兑换奖励，所以文章主要目的是讲述“健康步行”这个活动。故选A。 第2部分 非选择题 4、 词汇应用 41．to discover 【详解】句意：比尔想在自然公园里发现动物。根据“Bill would like”可知，考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，因此填不定式。故填to discover。 42．daily 【详解】句意：人们的日常生活各不相同。routines是名词，所以空处应填day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，用于修饰名词。故填daily。 43．imagine 【详解】句意：你能想象一个没有水的世界吗？土地会变得干燥。imagine意为“想象”，can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。 44．outside 【详解】句意：我打开门，我的狗飞快地跑了出去。outside“在室外”，副词。故填outside。 45．able 【详解】句意：Dan已经足够大了，他能够照顾自己。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填able“能够的”，形容词作表语。故填able。 46．(d)iscussions 【详解】句意：我们讨论找到一个更好的方法，最后我们做到了。have discussions to do sth“讨论做某事”。故填discussions。 47．dangerous 【详解】句意：对孩子来说在海里游泳是危险的。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……”，因此此处填形容词，dangerous“危险的”，是形容词。故填dangerous。 48．(i)mportance 【详解】句意：他在这篇文章中谈到了学习的重要性。根据首字母及中文提示可知，此空应填名词importance表示“重要性”，不可数名词。故填(i)mportance。 49．check 【详解】句意：现在阅读书评并检查你的答案。根据题意和提示词可知，and连接两个并列的成分，read是动词原形，check也应用动词原形。故填check。 50．(f)resh 【详解】句意：最好每天吃一些新鲜水果，如苹果和梨。考查形容词作定语。根据汉语提示并结合首字母f可知，fresh意为“新鲜的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词“fruits”，符合语境，故填(f)resh。 5、 完成句子 51．daily/everyday 【详解】日常的：daily/everyday，形容词作定语。故填daily/everyday。 52．them down 【详解】句意：结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“砍伐它们”，“砍伐”的英文表达为“cun sth. down”，为动词短语，且谓语动词cut后应用代词宾格形式them“它们”作宾语。故填them；down。 53．Do away with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，do away with表示“去掉”，动词短语。此句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填Do；away；with。 54．an interest in 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“对……(产生) 兴趣”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查develop an interest in“对……产生兴趣”，动词短语。故填an；interest；in。 55．blow out 【详解】blow out“吹灭”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故填blow；out。 六、短文语法填空 56．fun 57．of 58．daily 59．Flying 60．kinds 61．its 62．a 63．because 64．to play 65．to find 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了过去孩子们玩的如放风筝、踢石球、捉迷藏等传统游戏的相关内容。                  56．句意：在过去，孩子们没有智能手机或电脑来获得乐趣。   funny“有趣的”，形容词，have fun“玩得开心，有乐趣”，符合语境，故填fun。 57．句意：他们想出了许多可以在日常生活中玩的游戏。  a number of“许多”，符合语境，故填of。 58．句意：他们想出了许多可以在日常生活中玩的游戏。day“天”，名词，此处修饰名词life要用形容词，故填daily。 59．句意：多年来，放风筝对许多孩子来说是一种获得乐趣的好方式。  fly“飞”，动词，fly kites“放风筝”，符合语境，分析句子可知fly kites作主语，应用其动名词形式，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Flying。 60．句意：如今，三种最著名的风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝。kind“种类”，可数名词，根据“three”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填kinds。 61．句意：每一种都有它自己独特的风格。   it“它”，人称代词，根据“style”为名词可知，此处应用其形容词性物主代词形式，故填its。 62．句意：在清朝，在中国北方，踢石球是一项受欢迎的运动，尤其是在冬天孩子们当中，因为它能帮助他们暖和起来。sport“运动”，可数名词，此处表示“一项”，应用不定冠词，而popular以辅音音素开头，故填a。 63．句意：在清朝，在中国北方，踢石球是一项受欢迎的运动，尤其是在冬天孩子们当中，因为它能帮助他们暖和起来。根据“it could help them get warm”和“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was...popular sport in North China, especially among children in winter”可知后句是前句的原因，故填because。 64．句意：通常有两种玩的方式。 play“玩”，动词，way“方式”，后常用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to play。 65．句意：当一个孩子蒙上眼睛时，其他孩子跑来跑去碰他，或者其他孩子藏起来，一个孩子必须努力找到他们。   try to do sth.“尽量做某事”符合语境，故填to find。 七、材料作文 66．例文 My Colourful School Life Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua. My school life is colourful. At school, I have many subjects such as Chinese, maths and English. I like English best. It is useful and interesting. I usually get to school at 8 0’clock. I come home from school at five. There are many interesting activities in our school. I like the sports meeting best. I often go to the English club to learn English. I have many good friends. Usually we study together and help each other. I learn a lot from them. I will always remember my colourful school life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己的校园生活，学习科目，参加的活动或俱乐部的情况； 第三步，表达自己的感受并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②get to school到达学校 [高分句型] ①There are many interesting activities in our school. (there be句型) 答案第1页（共9页） 答案第1页（共9页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$