UNIT 2 Section 2 Reading and Thinking(教用Word)-【赢在微点·轻松课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

Section 2　Reading and Thinking—Language Points 阳光晨读新知先学　 固基础须牢记 A组　阅读词汇知其意 1.cigarette n.香烟;卷烟 2.drug n.毒品;药物 B组　重点词汇写其形 1.shave vi.,vt. & n.剃(须发);刮脸 2.beard n.胡须;络腮胡子 3.skip vt.跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走;vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳绳;n.蹦跳 C组　派生词精准变形 1.compose vt. & vi. 组成;作曲;撰写→composer n. 作曲家→composition n. 作品;作曲;创作 2.surgeon n. 外科医生→surgery n. 外科手术;外科学 3.liberation n. 解放;摆脱→liberate v. 解放;使自由 4.specialist n. 专科医生;专家→special adj. 特殊的 5.consultant n. 顾问;高级顾问医师→consult v. 咨询;请教 6.disturb vt. 打扰;搅乱;使烦恼→disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的 D组　重点短语双向记 1.make up one􀆳s mind 下定决心 2.shave off 剃掉;刮去  3.be composed of 由……组成(或构成)的  创意课堂高效学习 学·语言知识 重点词汇 1.We need to make up our minds and show some 　　　　, and make small changes over time.  我们需要下定决心,展示一些　　　　,并随着时间的推移做出一些小的改变。  ①After a heated discussion, we made up our minds to record our experiences at school. 经过激烈的讨论,我们下定决心录制在校的一些活动经历。 ②This precious investment made me make up my mind to realize my dream. 这笔宝贵的投资使我下定决心去实现我的梦想。 ③Please keep/bear in mind that you promised to call your patient at two o􀆳clock. 请记住你之前答应过在2点钟给你的病人打电话。 ④Nothing can change his mind once he makes up his mind to do something. 一旦他下定决心去做某事,什么也不能让他改变主意。 ⑤I made up my mind to study (study) harder rather than waste precious time on those useless things.  我决心要更加努力地学习,而不是把宝贵的时间浪费在那些没用的事情上。 ⑥You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals. 在设定目标时,你必须牢记这些要点。 2.Life is composed of many elements, such as family, friends, study, work, entertainment, and so on. 生活是由许多元素组成的,如家庭、朋友、学习、工作、娱乐等。 ◆compose vt. & vi. 组成;作曲;撰写 ①The audience is composed largely of young people. 观众中大部分都是年轻人。 ②Beethoven is a famous composer of classical music, whose music is very touching. 贝多芬是一位著名的古典音乐作曲家,他的音乐非常动人。 ③We must limit the composition to 500 words. 我们必须把作文限制在500词以内。 ④The shoreline composed of/consisting of/made up of a jumble of huge boulders is very large. 这条由一堆杂乱的巨石构成的海岸线很长。 ⑤Around 15% of our diet is composed of protein. 我们的日常饮食大约 15% 由蛋白质组成。 3.It was not polite to disturb your neighbours with loud music last night.昨晚用吵闹音乐打扰邻居是不礼貌的。 ◆disturb vt.打扰;搅乱;使烦恼 ①I hate to disturb you, but I have to tell you something important. 我不想打搅你,但是,我必须告诉你一些重要的事情。 ②He felt disturbed by the news that his mother was ill. 母亲生病的消息让他感到不安。 ③When he was 16, Molai began to notice something disturbing (disturb) happening around his home. 当莫莱16岁的时候,他开始注意到在他家附近有一些令人不安的事情发生了。 ④I need a place where I can work without disturbance/being disturbed (disturb).  我需要一个可以静心工作的地方。 4.useful/turn to/fitness consultant/for advice有用的/求助于/健身顾问/征求意见 ◆consultant n. 顾问;高级顾问医师 ①If you have any doubts about your health, you􀆳d better consult your doctor at once. 你如果对自己的健康有任何疑问,最好马上咨询你的医生。 ②They want to consult with us about the project. 他们想就这个项目和我们商量。 ③He has a successful career as an educational consultant. 他作为一名教育顾问事业很成功。 ④I need to consult with my parents about the new course. 关于新课程我需要和父母商量。 循环微练 以下练习中加黑体词汇是UNIT 2 Section 1的词汇重现,如有遗忘,请及时回顾。 维度1　单词的正确形式 1. A consultant (顾问) said health service problems were worse in the north of the area. 2. Wu Mengchao, one of the greatest liver surgeons (外科医生) in China, passed away in Shanghai in 2021. 3. Many factors can result in obesity, including skipping breakfast. 4. She is an excellent specialist (专家) in health services and medicine. 5. Up in the mountains we had the most wonderful sense of liberation (解脱). 6. It􀆳s good to get up early, but try not to disturb everyone else. 7. She was extremely shocked when she found that her son was taking drugs (毒品). 8. His father has just recovered from heart surgery and needs to take the pills. 维度2　固定搭配和句式 1.I am already an adult, so I should decide on (决定) my own life. 2.She couldn􀆳t make up her mind (下定决心) whether to go or not. 3.Would you like me to shave off (刮掉) your beard? 4.Services can be composed of (由……组成) other services. 维度3　微口语助听说 1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) W:Mr. Wilson, students from Class 2 want to visit the history museum. Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend? M:How about their revision test? Are they through with it? W:Yes, they are. M:In that case, you can go ahead  (那样的话,你可以这么做). Try to finish it within one day, so that the students still have a whole day to rest on Sunday. W:All right. I􀆳ll manage. 2.(2022·全国甲卷) M:Well, each week, a different department would move. That way, there would always be people here to handle customer inquiries, phone calls, and so on. W:Hmm, that􀆳s a good idea  (那是个好主意). 3.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ听力) W:It costs 650 euros. M:Oh, that􀆳s a bit expensive for me(那对我来说有点贵). Have you got anything similar but less expensive?  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$