精品解析：浙江省金华市浦江第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月作业检测英语试卷

八年级英语学科3月作业检测试卷 命题________审核________ 考试须知： 1、全卷共七大题, 76小题, 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟。 2、所有答案必须填写在答题卷的相应位置上。 一、听力（共15小题, 满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分, 第三节每小题2分。） 第一节, 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Jane, shall we go out for a picnic? W: Good idea! It’s such a sunny day. 2. What is Amy’s advice on learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening to English news B. Reading newspapers C. Talking with friends 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English? W: Yes. You can listen to English news on the radio. 3. How far is the nearest supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 20 minutes’ drive. B. About 5 minutes’ drive. C. About 5 minutes’ walk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby? M:Yes. The nearest supermarket is about 20 minutes’ walk from here. If you take a bus or a taxi, it will take you about 5 minutes. 4. Where does Tom want to have his birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M:Can I have my birthday party at school, mom? I want to enjoy my birthday with my classmates and teachers. W: It sounds like a good idea, Tom. 5. When did the story happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the 1860s. B. In the 1870s. C. In the 1880s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Dad, do you know when this story happened? M: Yes. It happened in the 1880s. 第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Frank play the guitar? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 7. What does Frank want to be? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A singer. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Frank. You play the guitar better. M: Well. I play twice a week. I like music better. W: Do you want to be a singer? M: Yes. But my father wants me to be a scientist. W: How are you going to do that? M: I should study hard. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. At a cinema. 9. What’s the man going to do? A. Buy some food. B. Cook supper. C. Make a call. 10. What might the speakers relationship (关系) be？ A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and worker. C. Wife and husband. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t know why we have to come here. It’s so far from our home, and there are so many people. M: Believe me, you will love the big screen and comfortable seats. W: All right. It’s seven twenty. When will the film start? M: In ten minutes. W: Could you please go and buy some food? M: Are you joking? We just had supper at home. W: I just think we need to eat something when we see the film. M: OK. I will be back soon. 第三节： 听独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the accident happen? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:30. 12. What was the old woman doing when the accident happened? A. She was riding her motorbike. B. She was crossing the street. C. She was talking with her friends. 13. Why could NOT the young man stop his motorbike? A. Because he drove too fast. B. Because he didn’t see the old woman. C. Because there was something wrong with it. 14. Which car hit the motorbike? A. The brown car. B. The white car. C. The grey car. 15. Who helped the young man and the old woman? A. Nick. B. The driver of the brown car. C. The driver of the white car. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone! I’m Nick. There was a serious accident in our town this morning. At half past seven this morning, I was walking to school. At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn’t because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon, a brown car came and hit the motorbike. The driver was driving slowly, but he didn’t see the motorbike and the old woman because he was talking with someone on the phone. Luckily, the white car behind the brown car stopped on time, and the driver of the white car came out of his car to help. He sent the young man and the old woman to the hospital. 二、 完形填空（本题有15小题, 每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception (例外). I started riding a ____16____ when I was a small kid. It was a tiny toy bike ____17____ four wheels. I love it very much and rode it every day. When I was 15, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a ____18____ bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents always left early in the morning and got back late in the afternoon. They were too ____19____ to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn by ____20____. I ____21____ hard on weekends and during vacations. Gradually I learned ____22____ to ride, but I still didn’t know how to make turns. One summer vacation, I rode my bike with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills. ____23____, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and ____24____ stop the bike at all. My bike crashed into the ____25____ and he fell down. He didn’t get seriously hurt, but he cried ____26____. The boy’s grandma ran out and pushed me over into the bushes. She was too angry to accept my apology (道歉). My friends ____27____ five minutes later and saved me from the mess (困境). ____28____ the experience made me feel terrible: I no longer wanted to ride a bike. Then, The government started to offer free bikes. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. After practising in the yard for two days, I tried to ride on the road. The traffic made me so ____29____ that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to ____30____. One day, believe me, you’d see me riding a bike like a professional in a big street. 16. A. horse B. bike C. motorcycle D. camel 17. A. with B. in C. on D. at 18. A. special B. old C. cheap D. real 19. A. lazy B. patient C. busy D. kind 20. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. ourselves 21. A. practised B. drove C. worked D. rode 22. A. how B. what C. when D. where 23. A. Finally B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Especially 24. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 25 A. boy B. grandma C. friend D. mother 26. A. politely B. loudly C. quietly D. slowly 27. A. left B. sent C. arrived D. made 28. A. So B. And C. But D. until 29. A. excited B. surprised C. brave D. worried 30. A. give back B. give up C. look down D. look up 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位不太擅长骑自行车的人从童年到成年的骑行经历，经历了从玩具自行车到真实自行车的过渡，并通过自学和朋友帮助逐渐掌握骑行技巧，尽管遇到了挫折，但最终决定不放弃，相信自己有一天能像专业人士一样骑行。 【16题详解】 句意：我还是一个小孩时候就开始骑自行车。 horse马；bike自行车；motorcycle摩托车；camel骆驼。根据后句“It was a tiny toy bike…”可知此处指骑自行车。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：它是一辆有四个轮子的小型玩具自行车。 with有；in在……里；on在……上；at在。根据“It was a tiny toy bike…four wheels.”可知此处指有四个轮子的自行车，应用“with”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它是一辆只有两个轮子的真正的自行车。 special特别的；old旧的；cheap便宜的；real真实的。根据“It was a tiny toy bike…four wheels.”及“It was a…bicycle with just two wheels!”可知此处和上文的玩具自行车进行对比，指这是两个轮子的真实自行车，应用“real”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他们太忙了，没时间教我骑自行车。 lazy懒惰的；patient有耐心的；busy忙碌的；kind善良的。根据“my parents always left early in the morning and got back late in the afternoon”可知，父母早出晚归，非常忙碌，因此没时间教作者骑自行车，应用“busy”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：所以我不得不自学。 herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“They were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn by…”可知作者是自学骑自行车，主语是“I”，因此用“myself”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我在周末和假期努力练习。 practised练习；drove驾驶；worked工作；rode骑。根据上文“So I had to learn by myself”可知作者在学习骑自行车，因此此处指练习骑自行车，应用“practised”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我学会了如何骑自行车。 how如何；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“I learned…to ride”可知，此处指学会如何骑自行车，应用“how”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：突然，一个小男孩跑到了路上。 Finally最终；Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然；Especially尤其。根据“…a small boy ran into the road”可知，这是一个突发事件，应用“Suddenly”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我当时太震惊根本无法停下自行车。 mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能。根据“I was shocked and…stop the bike at all.”可知，作者当时太震惊，无法停下自行车，应用“couldn’t”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我的自行车撞到了那个男孩，他摔倒了。 boy男孩；grandma奶奶；friend朋友；mother妈妈。根据“My bike crashed into the…and he fell down.”可知，撞到的是那个小男孩。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他没有受重伤，但他哭得很大声。 politely礼貌地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地。根据“He didn’t get seriously hurt, but he cried…”可知，男孩哭得很大声。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我的朋友们五分钟后到达，把我从困境中救了出来。 left离开；sent发送；arrived到达；made制作。根据“…saved me from the mess”可知，朋友们到达后救了作者，应用“arrived”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但这次经历让我感到非常糟糕。 So因此；And和；But但；until直到。“the experience made me feel terrible”与前文形成转折关系，应用“But”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：交通让我非常担心，我不得不骑得非常慢。 excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；brave勇敢的；worried担心的。根据“The traffic made me so…that I had to ride really slowly.”可知，交通让作者感到担心。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：但我不会放弃。 give back归还；give up放弃；look down轻视；look up查阅。根据“One day, believe me, you’d see me riding a bike like a professional in a big street.”可知，作者不会放弃学习骑自行车。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文, 从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter comes and winter sports become popular Here is a short introduction of some winter sports. Figure skating It started in Britain in the 18th century (世纪). In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Luge It started in Norway in 1480. It is the fastest of the three sliding (滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h. Ice hockey It started in Canada in the 19th century. It is a flexible and fast team sport. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Snowboarding It started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible. 31. How long does each match of Ice hockey take ? A. 90 minutes. B. 75 minutes. C. 50 minutes. D. 35 minutes. 32. Which of the following sport start the earliest? A. Figure skating. B. Snowboarding. C. Ice hockey. D. Luge. 33. Where does this article probably come from? A. A science book. B. A health website. C. A sports magazine. D. A travel guidebook. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种冬季运动。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ice hockey It started in Canada in the 19th century. It is a flexible and fast team sport. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks.”可知，冰球比赛每场分为三个20分钟的部分，中间有两次15分钟的休息时间。因此，总时长为3*20+2*15=90分钟。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luge It started in Norway in 1480.”可知无舵雪橇起源于1480年，根据“Figure skating It started in Britain in the 18th century (世纪).”可知花样滑冰起源于18世纪，根据“Ice hockey It started in Canada in the 19th century.”可知冰球起源于19世纪，根据“Snowboarding It started in America in the 1990s.”可知单板滑雪起源于1990年代。因此，无舵雪橇是四个运动中最早出现的。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四种冬季运动，内容与体育相关，因此最可能来自体育杂志。故选C。 B ①An ageing population (人口老龄化) is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care. ②Some developed countries don’t have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it’s possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life. ③Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea. ④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center. ⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution. 34. Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem? A. Science. B. Medicine. C. Culture. D. Communities. 35. How does the writer develop Paragragh 4? A. By comparing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers. 36. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore. B. Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now. C. In China, people think the old should always live together with the young. D. There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population. 37. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了全球范围内人口老龄化的问题，并介绍了不同国家为解决这一问题所采取的措施，包括科技、文化、社区建设等方面的努力。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old.”可知，提到了科技；根据“Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old.”可知，提到了文化；根据“To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old.”可知，提到了社区。文中没有提及医学。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old.”可知，作者是通过举例来展开第四段的。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution.”可知，解决老龄化问题还有很长的路要走。故选D。 【37题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题：很多国家在为人口老龄化问题寻找方法；第二到第四段具体介绍了一些国家为解决人口老龄化问题所采取的措施；第五段总结，找到最佳的人口老龄化问题的解决方法需要共同努力。因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。 C Zhalong is a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area offers food and shelter to wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of planets, fish and birds. Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Reserve all year round, but some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes. They are rare with less than 2000 in the whole world. Some of them live in Zhalong. Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. I think that’s really bad because there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are facing danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, so they can be safe in Zhalong. Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes of their numbers. The study will begin next month. We do a bird count once a year. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not know the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand it and make them take active action to protect wildlife. 38. What does the underlined word “rare” in paragraph 2 mean? A. so lovely B. in danger C. more expensive D. too many 39. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”. A. the bird count B. this information C. the action of protecting wildlife D. the importance of the wetlands 40. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion (观点)? A. The Chinese government does nothing to protect animals. B. Many tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds every year. C. It’s not good to take away space for farms and buildings. D. All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round. 41. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To ask people to protect the wetlands and wildlife. B. To make people know about the Bird-watching Club. C. To ask more visitors to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve. D. To stop people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve. 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国黑龙江扎龙自然保护区作为重要湿地的生态价值，强调了其对野生动物的保护作用，并呼吁人们关注湿地的保护，积极参与保护野生动物的行动。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“They are rare with less than 2000 in the whole world.”可知，丹顶鹤的数量非常少，全球不到2000只。因此，“rare”在这里表示“稀有的”或“濒危的”。选项中意思最接近的是B项“in danger”。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Many people do not know the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand it and make them take active action to protect wildlife.”可知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“the importance of the wetlands”，即湿地的重要性。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. I think that’s really bad because there will be less and less space for wildlife.”可知，作者认为将湿地改为农田和建筑用地是不好的，因为这会导致野生动物的生存空间减少。由此可推知C项“将土地用于农场和建筑是不好的。”是作者的观点。故选C。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过介绍扎龙自然保护区的重要性、面临的威胁以及呼吁人们保护湿地和野生动物，旨在号召人们采取行动保护湿地和野生动物。故选A。 D My grandmother was a great old lady. For an old lady living alone, it was time for her to leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-old boy, she came to stay with us in the town. For the first few months, Grandmother seemed lonely and out of place. She couldn’t stand traffic noises and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside. However, she slowly accepted that she would spend the rest of her life with us in a little town far from her childhood farm. When the warm spring winds began to blow, Grandma announced (宣布) that she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, “I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I’m going to plant one here.” Then. Grandma asked me if I would help her prepare the land for planting and I happily agreed. In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear order, my grandmother and I stood back and looked lovingly at the newly planted garden. “In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat.” said Grandmother cheerfully. “And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables for our supper table.” Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother’s garden. ____▲____ When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table. Now I’m living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness. 42. Why did Grandma plant a garden in the town? A. Because she decided to make money. B. Because she planned to help the family. C. Because she missed her life in the farm. D. Because she wanted to learn gardening. 43. Which is the correct order of planting a garden? ①Wait for leaves to come out. ②Plant small seeds into the boxes. ③Move the seedlings to the garden. ④Water the seeds in the boxes carefully. A. ④①③② B. ④③①② C. ②④①③ D. ②③④① 44. Which can be the best to be put into ____▲____ in paragraph 5? A. So I asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables. B. But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants. C. So we didn’t plant any vegetables more after summer. D. But I had to help my grandma because she was loo old. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Gift of Gardening B. Life in the Town C. Grandma’s Old Farm D. My Garden, My Dream 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶在和他们一起住时，种植了一个小花园，并教作者如何种植，在秋天得到了充足的食物，作者现在仍然记得那些有新鲜蔬菜的美味大餐和幸福。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She couldn’t stand traffic noises and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside”以及“ but I have always grown a garden in my farm”可知作者奶奶想念她在农村安静生活。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day”可知先把小种子放在盒子里，然后给它们浇水，故前两位是②④，排除ABD。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“we did not need the food from Grandmother’s garden”以及下文的描述可知，我们不需要奶奶花园里的食物，但是花园提供了新鲜的食物，故此处应是表示转折，选项B“但我很高兴能花几天时间照料我们的植物”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶在和他们一起住时，种植了一个小花园，并教作者如何种植，在秋天得到了充足的食物，作者现在仍然记得那些有新鲜蔬菜的美味大餐和幸福，以选项A“园艺的礼物”为标题最符合文章主旨。故选A。 四、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据材料内容，将所给的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（有一个选项多余）。 Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn’t waste (浪费) this wonderful time learning. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life. Be active in school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. ____46____ Taking part in activities makes you grow better. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile. ____47____. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong. Never put off (推迟) today’s work to tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. So remember: ____48____. ____49____. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding (误会的结果). Don’t be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one will think you can do everything! ____50____. Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends. A. Keep healthy and strong. B. Face the problems bravely. C. Get on well with schoolmates. D. Spend the weekends wisely. E. Join in lots of activities. F. Do today’s work today. 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. F 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要为学生提供了如何在学校生活中保持积极、健康、高效和愉快的建议。 【46题详解】 根据后句“Taking part in activities makes you grow better.”可知此处应和参加活动有关系，选项E“多参加活动。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据后文“If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class…Play some sports to keep your body strong.”可知此处应与健康有关，选项A“保持健康和强壮。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据前文“Do not say you will do things tomorrow…You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.”可知此处应和做事情不要拖延有关，选项F“今日事，今日毕。”符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据后文“Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding (误会的结果)…No one will think you can do everything!”可知此处应和遇到的问题有关，选项B“勇敢地面对问题。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据后文“Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning…”可知此处应和如何安排周末有关，选项D“明智地度过周末。”符合语境。故选D。 五、词汇运用（共15题, 每题1分, 共15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个限用一次。 enjoy, especially, against, count down, think about 51. I think nothing is ________ than playing basketball. 52. We should make efforts to protect our home town ________ pollution. 53. It is ________ famous for the beautiful seaside and cute hills. 54. Alice didn’t ________ how to get out of the hole. 55. On New Year’s Eve, we usually ________ the time until midnight. 【答案】51. more enjoyable 52. against 53. especially 54. think about 55. count down 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：我认为没有什么比打篮球更愉快了。根据“I think nothing is…than playing basketball.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“enjoy”的形容词enjoyable“愉快的”，位于be动词后作表语，空后有“than”，形容词应变为比较级“more enjoyable”。故填more enjoyable。 【52题详解】 句意：我们应该付出努力去保护我们的家乡不受污染。根据“We should make efforts to protect our home town…pollution.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词against“反对”，protect…against…“保护……免受……”。故填against。 【53题详解】 句意：它尤其以美丽的海滨和可爱的山丘而闻名。根据“It is…famous for the beautiful seaside and cute hills.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用副词especially“尤其”，修饰形容词短语“be famous for”。故填especially。 【54题详解】 句意：爱丽丝没考虑到如何从洞里出来。根据“Alice didn’t…how to get out of the hole.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词短语think about“考虑”，句中有助动词“didn’t”，动词用原形即可。故填think about。 【55题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，我们通常会倒数时间直到午夜。根据“we usually…the time until midnight.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词短语count down“倒数”，此句为一般现在时，主语是“we”，因此动词用原形即可。故填count down。 根据所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 There was an English speaking ____56____ (比赛) in our province last year. I e____57____ it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my d____58____. I told myself I must take the chance. I began to p____59____ for it from the day when my English teacher told me the news. First, I ____60____ (写) about what kind of person I wanted to be. At first, I felt a bit ____61____ (紧张的), but my English teacher helped me correct it. Second, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some good ____62____ (建议). After two months’ hard work, I won the third p____63____. I was so ____64____ (骄傲的) of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. We saw many a____65____ buildings, such as the Forbidden City. We had fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds of Beijing snacks. I really had a good time in Beijing. The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard. 【答案】56. competition 57. (e)ntered 58. (d)reams 59. (p)repare 60. wrote 61. nervous 62. advice##suggestions 63. (p)rize 64. proud 65. (a)ncient 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位学生通过参加省级英语演讲比赛，经过两个月的努力获得第三名，并实现了免费参观北京的梦想，最终在北京度过了一段难忘的时光。 【56题详解】 句意：去年在我们省有一场英语演讲比赛。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“competition”，前面有冠词“an”修饰，名词用单数即可。故填competition。 【57题详解】 句意：我报名参加了，因为前五名学生可以免费去北京旅行。根据“I…it because…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词enter“报名参加”，根据上文可知时间是去年，句子应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“entered”。故填(e)ntered。 【58题详解】 句意：去北京参观是我的梦想之一。根据“Visiting Beijing was one of my…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词dream“梦想”，前面有“one of”，因此名词需变为复数形式“dreams”。故填(d)reams。 【59题详解】 句意：从我的英语老师告诉我这个消息的那天起，我就开始为它准备了。根据“I began to…for it”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词prepare“准备”，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，此处动词用原形即可。故填(p)repare。 【60题详解】 句意：首先，我写了关于我想成为什么样的人。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“write”，根据上文可知讲的是去年的事，句子为一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“wrote”。故填wrote。 【61题详解】 句意：一开始，我感到有点紧张。根据汉语提示可知此处应用形容词“nervous”，作表语。故填nervous。 【62题详解】 句意：他们给了我一些好的建议。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“advice”，为不可数名词，或者用名词“suggestion”，可数，前面有“some”修饰，需变为复数形式“suggestions”。故填advice/suggestions。 【63题详解】 句意：经过两个月的努力，我赢得了三等奖。根据“I won the third…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词prize“奖品”，the third prize“三等奖”。故填(p)rize。 【64题详解】 句意：我为自己感到非常骄傲。根据汉语提示可知此处应用形容词“proud”，be proud of“为……骄傲”。故填proud。 【65题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多古老的建筑，比如故宫。根据“We saw many…buildings, such as the Forbidden City.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用形容词ancient“古老的”，修饰名词作定语。故填(a)ncient。 六、语法填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。 It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some shopping. Because it’s a little far ____66____ his home, he drove his car there. It was difficult for him ____67____ (find) a place to park his car. At last he found one at the corner between two buildings. After ____68____ (park) his car, he went into the supermarket to buy the things he needed. Twenty ____69____ (minute) later, he finished shopping and took the things ____70____ (slow) back to the car park. Suddenly he found two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. They were both ____71____ (wear) black clothes. John knew they were the car thieves (小偷), ____72____ he didn’t know what to do. He thought for a moment. Then he got ____73____ idea. He went up to them and shouted loudly, “Can I help you? I think you lost your keys. You can use mine.” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because it’s ____74____ (I) car.” When the two men heard this, they ran away immediately. In this way, John ____75____ (stop) the thieves from stealing his car. How clever John was! 【答案】66. from 67. to find 68. parking 69. minutes 70. slowly 71. wearing 72. but 73. an 74. my 75. stopped 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰在去超市购物时遇到两名试图偷他车的年轻人，通过机智应对成功阻止了他们的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：因为超市离他家有点远，所以他开车去那里。根据“Because it’s a little far…his home”可知此处应用介词“from”，far from“离得远”。故填from。 【67题详解】 句意：找到一处停车的地方对他来说很难。此句“It was difficult for him…(find) a place to park his car.”中“It”作形式主语，真正的主语应用动词不定式“to find”来作。故填to find。 【68题详解】 句意：停好车后，他进了超市去买他需要的东西。此空位于介词“After”后作宾语，应用动名词形式“parking”。故填parking。 【69题详解】 句意：二十分钟后，他买完东西，慢慢地走回停车场。此空前有“Twenty”修饰，名词需用复数形式“minutes”。故填minutes。 【70题详解】 句意：二十分钟后，他买完东西，慢慢地走回停车场。此空修饰动词“took…back to”，应用“slow”的副词slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【71题详解】 句意：他们都穿着黑色衣服。此空位于“were”之后，应用动词“wear”的现在分词“wearing”构成过去进行时。故填wearing。 【72题详解】 句意：他知道他们是偷车贼，但他不知道该怎么办。“John knew they were the car thieves (小偷)”与“he didn’t know what to do”是转折关系，因此此处应用连词“but”。故填but。 【73题详解】 句意：然后他有了一个主意。此空位于名词“idea”前，泛指一个主意，应用不定冠词，“idea”是元音音素开头的单词，因此用“an”。故填an。 【74题详解】 句意：是的，因为这是我的车。此空修饰后面的名词“car”，应用“I”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 【75题详解】 句意：约翰用这种方式阻止了小偷偷他的车。根据上文可知这是在讲上周日的事，因此句子应用一般过去时，动词“stop”需变为过去式“stopped”。故填stopped。 七、书面表达（共1小题, 计20分） 76. 打开你的成长手册，你会发现许多难忘的经历：一次演讲比赛，一次家庭旅行，一次志愿者活动等。假如你是学校英语俱乐部的李华，本周将开展主题为“An Unforgettable Experience”的演讲活动，请按照表格中的内容，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。 Key points (要点) Words and expressions for reference (参考词汇) When and where did it happen? last summer camp… What happened to you? speaking competition, encourage, practice… What have you learned from the experience? never give up, believe in yourself… 注意： 1. 文中必须回应上面的几个问题，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数：80~100； 4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Experience Good morning, dear fellow students! It’s my great honor to share my speech with you. The topic today is “An Unforgettable Experience”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Experience Good morning, dear fellow students! It’s my great honor to share my speech with you. The topic today is “An Unforgettable Experience”. Last summer camp, I participated in a speaking competition. At first, I was very nervous and doubted my ability. However, my friends encouraged me to practice more and believe in myself. With their support, I improved my confidence and performed well in the competition. From this experience, I learned the importance of never giving up. Even when things seem difficult, we should keep trying and trust ourselves. This event taught me that with hard work and determination, we can overcome any challenge. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿写作； ② 时态：时态以一般过去时为主，讲述过去的经历和收获； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，需围绕“一次难忘的经历”展开，说明时间、地点、事件经过以及从中得到的收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍事件发生的时间和地点； 第二步，详细描述事件的经过，重点突出难忘的部分； 第三步，总结从这次经历中学到的经验和收获。 [亮点词汇] ① participate in参加 ② at first起初 ③ believe in相信 ④ give up放弃 [高分句型] ① Even when things seem difficult, we should keep trying and trust ourselves.（时间状语从句） ② This event taught me that with hard work and determination, we can overcome any challenge.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语学科3月作业检测试卷 命题________审核________ 考试须知： 1、全卷共七大题, 76小题, 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟。 2、所有答案必须填写在答题卷的相应位置上。 一、听力（共15小题, 满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分, 第三节每小题2分。） 第一节, 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy 2. What is Amy’s advice on learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening to English news B. Reading newspapers C. Talking with friends 3. How far is the nearest supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 20 minutes’ drive. B. About 5 minutes’ drive. C. About 5 minutes’ walk. 4. Where does Tom want to have his birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 5. When did the story happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the 1860s. B. In the 1870s. C. In the 1880s. 第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Frank play the guitar? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 7. What does Frank want to be? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A singer. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In a supermarket. C. At a cinema. 9. What’s the man going to do? A. Buy some food. B. Cook supper. C. Make a call. 10. What might the speakers relationship (关系) be？ A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and worker. C. Wife and husband. 第三节： 听独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the accident happen? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:30. 12. What was the old woman doing when the accident happened? A. She was riding her motorbike. B She was crossing the street. C. She was talking with her friends. 13. Why could NOT the young man stop his motorbike? A. Because he drove too fast. B. Because he didn’t see the old woman. C Because there was something wrong with it. 14. Which car hit the motorbike? A. The brown car. B. The white car. C. The grey car. 15. Who helped the young man and the old woman? A. Nick. B. The driver of the brown car. C. The driver of the white car. 二、 完形填空（本题有15小题, 每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception (例外). I started riding a ____16____ when I was a small kid. It was a tiny toy bike ____17____ four wheels. I love it very much and rode it every day. When I was 15, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a ____18____ bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents always left early in the morning and got back late in the afternoon. They were too ____19____ to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn by ____20____. I ____21____ hard on weekends and during vacations. Gradually I learned ____22____ to ride, but I still didn’t know how to make turns. One summer vacation, I rode my bike with my friends on a country road. We sang and practised our riding skills. ____23____, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and ____24____ stop the bike at all. My bike crashed into the ____25____ and he fell down. He didn’t get seriously hurt, but he cried ____26____. The boy’s grandma ran out and pushed me over into the bushes. She was too angry to accept my apology (道歉). My friends ____27____ five minutes later and saved me from the mess (困境). ____28____ the experience made me feel terrible: I no longer wanted to ride a bike. Then, The government started to offer free bikes. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. After practising in the yard for two days, I tried to ride on the road. The traffic made me so ____29____ that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to ____30____. One day, believe me, you’d see me riding a bike like a professional in a big street. 16. A. horse B. bike C. motorcycle D. camel 17 A. with B. in C. on D. at 18. A. special B. old C. cheap D. real 19. A. lazy B. patient C. busy D. kind 20. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. ourselves 21. A. practised B. drove C. worked D. rode 22. A. how B. what C. when D. where 23 A. Finally B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Especially 24. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 25. A. boy B. grandma C. friend D. mother 26. A. politely B. loudly C. quietly D. slowly 27. A. left B. sent C. arrived D. made 28. A. So B. And C. But D. until 29. A. excited B. surprised C. brave D. worried 30. A. give back B. give up C. look down D. look up 三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文, 从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter comes and winter sports become popular. Here is a short introduction of some winter sports. Figure skating It started in Britain in the 18th century (世纪). In a pair event, skaters show lots of amazing movements along with nice music. It looks as if they are dancing on ice. Its beauty makes lots of people fall in love with it and enjoy it most. Luge It started in Norway in 1480. It is the fastest of the three sliding (滑行) sports (bobsleigh, luge and skeleton) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies on the back on a tiny luge and races down at the speed of about 140 km/h. Ice hockey It started in Canada in the 19th century. It is a flexible and fast team sport. Each match has three 20-minute parts with two 15-minute breaks. Snowboarding It started in America in the 1990s. The players have to show their skiing skills and race down the snow-covered hill as fast as possible. 31. How long does each match of Ice hockey take ? A. 90 minutes. B. 75 minutes. C. 50 minutes. D. 35 minutes. 32. Which of the following sport start the earliest? A. Figure skating. B. Snowboarding. C. Ice hockey. D. Luge. 33. Where does this article probably come from? A. A science book. B. A health website. C. A sports magazine. D. A travel guidebook. B ①An ageing population (人口老龄化) is a world-wide problem. Many countries are looking for ways to give the old better care. ②Some developed countries don’t have enough care workers for the old. To solve the problem, Caring Robots have been made in Japan and are playing parts in looking after the old. With development in science, it’s possible for both the young and the old to enjoy life. ③Culture (文化) also works in its way to care for the old. In China, people share the idea that the old are keepers of wisdom and young people should look up to them and take care of them. It is helpful for the old to live together with the young with such idea. ④To improve independent living, Singapore is building more friendly communities (社区) for the old. For example, people doing different jobs like policemen, shopkeepers and students are trained to help the old. They help with the housework such as cooking and cleaning. In this way, old people can stay at home, not in a nursing center. ⑤A society that allows the old to live well is what we are looking for. In our search for the best solution for a fast-increasing ageing population, let us keep in mind that we have to work together as there is no one-size-fits-all solution. 34. Which one is NOT mentioned to solve the ageing problem? A. Science. B. Medicine. C. Culture. D. Communities. 35. How does the writer develop Paragragh 4? A. By comparing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By listing numbers. 36. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The old have to stay at home alone in Singapore. B. Caring robots are widely used to look after the old now. C. In China, people think the old should always live together with the young. D. There is a long way to go to find out the best solution for an aging population. 37. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Zhalong is a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area offers food and shelter to wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of planets, fish and birds. Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Reserve all year round, but some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes. They are rare with less than 2000 in the whole world. Some of them live in Zhalong. Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. I think that’s really bad because there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are facing danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, so they can be safe in Zhalong. Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes of their numbers. The study will begin next month. We do a bird count once a year. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not know the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand it and make them take active action to protect wildlife. 38. What does the underlined word “rare” in paragraph 2 mean? A. so lovely B. in danger C. more expensive D. too many 39. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”. A. the bird count B. this information C. the action of protecting wildlife D. the importance of the wetlands 40. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion (观点)? A. The Chinese government does nothing to protect animals. B. Many tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds every year. C. It’s not good to take away space for farms and buildings. D. All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round. 41. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To ask people to protect the wetlands and wildlife. B. To make people know about the Bird-watching Club. C. To ask more visitors to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve. D. To stop people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve. D My grandmother was a great old lady. For an old lady living alone, it was time for her to leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-old boy, she came to stay with us in the town. For the first few months, Grandmother seemed lonely and out of place. She couldn’t stand traffic noises and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside. However, she slowly accepted that she would spend the rest of her life with us in a little town far from her childhood farm. When the warm spring winds began to blow, Grandma announced (宣布) that she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, “I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I’m going to plant one here.” Then. Grandma asked me if I would help her prepare the land for planting and I happily agreed. In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear order, my grandmother and I stood back and looked lovingly at the newly planted garden. “In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat.” said Grandmother cheerfully. “And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables for our supper table.” Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother’s garden. ____▲____ When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table. Now I’m living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness. 42. Why did Grandma plant a garden in the town? A. Because she decided to make money. B. Because she planned to help the family. C. Because she missed her life in the farm. D. Because she wanted to learn gardening. 43. Which is the correct order of planting a garden? ①Wait for leaves to come out. ②Plant small seeds into the boxes. ③Move the seedlings to the garden. ④Water the seeds in the boxes carefully. A. ④①③② B. ④③①② C. ②④①③ D. ②③④① 44. Which can be the best to be put into ____▲____ in paragraph 5? A. So I asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables. B. But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants. C. So we didn’t plant any vegetables more after summer. D. But I had to help my grandma because she was loo old. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Gift of Gardening B. Life in the Town C. Grandma’s Old Farm D. My Garden, My Dream 四、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据材料内容，将所给的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（有一个选项多余）。 Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn’t waste (浪费) this wonderful time learning. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life. Be active in school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. ____46____ Taking part in activities makes you grow better. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile. ____47____. If you don’t eat a good breakfast you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong. Never put off (推迟) today’s work to tomorrow. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. So remember: ____48____. ____49____. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding (误会的结果). Don’t be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one will think you can do everything! ____50____. Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, read a book, practise English or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do to spend the weekends. A. Keep healthy and strong. B. Face the problems bravely. C. Get on well with schoolmates. D. Spend the weekends wisely. E. Join in lots of activities. F. Do today’s work today. 五、词汇运用（共15题, 每题1分, 共15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个限用一次。 enjoy, especially, against, count down, think about 51. I think nothing is ________ than playing basketball. 52. We should make efforts to protect our home town ________ pollution. 53. It is ________ famous for the beautiful seaside and cute hills. 54. Alice didn’t ________ how to get out of the hole. 55. On New Year’s Eve, we usually ________ the time until midnight. 根据所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 There was an English speaking ____56____ (比赛) in our province last year. I e____57____ it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my d____58____. I told myself I must take the chance. I began to p____59____ for it from the day when my English teacher told me the news. First, I ____60____ (写) about what kind of person I wanted to be. At first, I felt a bit ____61____ (紧张的), but my English teacher helped me correct it. Second, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some good ____62____ (建议). After two months’ hard work, I won the third p____63____. I was so ____64____ (骄傲的) of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. We saw many a____65____ buildings, such as the Forbidden City. We had fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds of Beijing snacks. I really had a good time in Beijing. The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard. 六、语法填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。 It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some shopping. Because it’s a little far ____66____ his home, he drove his car there. It was difficult for him ____67____ (find) a place to park his car. At last he found one at the corner between two buildings. After ____68____ (park) his car, he went into the supermarket to buy the things he needed. Twenty ____69____ (minute) later, he finished shopping and took the things ____70____ (slow) back to the car park. Suddenly he found two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. They were both ____71____ (wear) black clothes. John knew they were the car thieves (小偷), ____72____ he didn’t know what to do. He thought for a moment. Then he got ____73____ idea. He went up to them and shouted loudly, “Can I help you? I think you lost your keys. You can use mine.” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because it’s ____74____ (I) car.” When the two men heard this, they ran away immediately. In this way, John ____75____ (stop) the thieves from stealing his car. How clever John was! 七、书面表达（共1小题, 计20分） 76. 打开你的成长手册，你会发现许多难忘的经历：一次演讲比赛，一次家庭旅行，一次志愿者活动等。假如你是学校英语俱乐部的李华，本周将开展主题为“An Unforgettable Experience”的演讲活动，请按照表格中的内容，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。 Key points (要点) Words and expressions for reference (参考词汇) When and where did it happen? last summer camp… What happened to you? speaking competition, encourage, practice… What have you learned from the experience? never give up, believe in yourself… 注意： 1. 文中必须回应上面的几个问题，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数：80~100； 4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Experience Good morning, dear fellow students! It’s my great honor to share my speech with you. The topic today is “An Unforgettable Experience”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语作业检测听力。第一节听小对话，从ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，对话只读一遍。One, jane, shall we go out for picnic? Good idea. It's such a Sunny day. Too, amy, do you have any good ways to learn english? Yes, you can listen to english needs on the radio. Three, excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby? Yes, the nearest supermarket is about twenty minutes walk from here. If you take a bus or a taxi, IT will take you about five minutes. Four, can I have my birthday party at school? Mom, I want to enjoy my birthday with my classmates and teachers. IT sounds like a good idea. tom. Five, dad, do you know when the story happened? Yes. IT happened . in the eighties and eighties. 第二节听长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六、七两个小题。Hi Frank, you play the guitar Better. Well, I played twice a week. I like music Better. Do you want to be a singer? Yes, but my father wants me to be a scientist. How are you going to do that? I should study hard. Hi Frank, you play the guitar Better. Well, I play twice a week. I like music Better. Do you want to be a singer? Yes, but my father wants me to be a scientist. How are you going to do that? I should study hard. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8 9 10 3个小题。I don't know why we have to come. Here is so far from my home, and there are so many people. Believe me. You will love the big screen and comfortable seats. All right, it's seven, twenty. When will the film start . in ten minutes? Could you please go and buy some food? Are you joking? We just had . supper at home. I just think we need to eat something when we see the film. Okay, I will be back soon. I don't know why we have to come. Here is so far from my home, and there are so many people. Believe me. You will love the big screen and comfortable seats. All right, it's seven, twenty. When will the film start . in ten minutes? Could you please go and buy some food? Are you joking? We just had . supper at home. I just think we need to eat something when we see the film. Okay, I will be back soon. 第三节听独白，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，独白读两遍。Hello everyone, i'm nick. There was a serious accident in hour town this morning at half past seven this morning, I was walking to school. At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the Young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon a Brown car came and hit the motorbike. The driver was driving slowly, but he didn't see the motorbike and the old woman because he was talking with someone on the phone. Luckily, the White cup behind the Brown stopped on time, and the driver of the White car came out of his car to help, he sent the Young man and the old woman to the hospital. Hello everyone, i'm nick. There was a serious accident in our town this morning at half past seven. This morning, I was walking to school. At that time, an old woman was crossing the street. When the Young man on the motorbike saw the old woman, he tried to stop, but he couldn't because there was something wrong with his motorbike. Soon a Brown car came and hit the motorbike. The driver was driving slowly, but he didn't see the motorbike and the old woman because he was talking with someone on the phone. Luckily, the White car behind the Brown car stopped on time, and the driver of the White car came up his car to help, he sent the Young man and the old woman to the hospital. 听力到此结束，请把答案涂在答题纸上。