2025年中考英语二轮复习练习之宾语从句

2025学年中考英语二轮复习练习之宾语从句 一、单项选择题 1． The teacher asked me ____ I was late for class, and I explained ____ I didn't catch the bus. A．when; if B．why; that C．where; that D．how; if 2． Anna asks me ____ I can help her with maths after school or not. A．that B．when C．who D．whether 3． — Mr Wang wants to know ____ today. — Well, Mark was ill. A．why Mark didn't join in the match B．why didn't Mark join in the match C．when Mark didn't join in the match D．when didn't Mark join in the match 4． — Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow? — Sure. I will take the underground. A．how will you get to the park B．how you will get to the park C．how do you get to the park D．how you get to the park 5． We haven't decided ____ we will go on a trip or not this summer holiday. A．what B．that C．if D．whether 6． — Do you know ____ handbag this is? — It must be Mrs. Smith's. She always takes it when she goes out. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 7． — Miss Song, I haven't decided ____ . —I really hope you will visit it. It's a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Jilin Provincial Museum B．how I will go to Jilin Provincial Museum C．whether will I go to Jilin Provincial Museum D．whether I will go to Jilin. Provincial Museum 8．—Can you guess if they ____ to play soccer with us? —I think they will come if they ____ free. A．will come, will be B．come, will be C．come, are D．will come, are 9． I don't know if he ____ tomorrow. If he ____, I will call you. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; will come D．will come; comes 10． I wonder ____ it bothers you. ____ you don't want to come, please let me know. A．if; If B．whether; Whether C．if; Whether D．if; Weather 11．—I want to know _________ you can finish the work on time. —I’m sure I can. A．when B．how C．whether D．why 12．I will do ________ I can do to help him. A．that B．what C．whether D．which 13．Your new coat looks so beautiful. Could you tell me ________? A．where do you buy it B．where you buy it C．where you bought it D．where did you buy it 14．He asked her . A．who was she talking with B．who she is talking with C．who she was talking with D．who is she talking with 15．—Do you still remember ______he was taken to the hospital? —Yes, he was sent to the hospital in Mr Smith’s car. A．how B．why C．when D．what 16．From the expressions on the comedians’ faces, it’s impossible to know ______ their true feelings are. A．that B．why C．what D．where 17．—When _______ again? —When he _______ I’ll let you know. A．he comes; comes B．will he come; will come C．he comes; will come D．will he come; comes 18．The companies are working together to create _______ they hope will bring the greatest transformation in the 21st century. A．what B．that C．which D．who 19．Just now he asked me _______. A．what was the matter with the computer B．what was the girl’s name C．where did they have the meeting D．when would we have the final exams 20．It is under mounting pressure ________ the demanding academic requirement contributes to ________ he has made this deadly mistake. A．that; which B．which; which C．which; whom D．that; that 21．I don’t know ______ book this is. A．who B．whose C．which D．what 22．I believe ______ he can pass the exam. A．whether B．which C．what D．that 23．She asked me ______ I had finished my homework. A．that B．whether C．what D．which 24．I don’t know ______ he will come or not. A．if B．whether C．that D．what 25．He said _________ he would come back soon. A．\ B．which C．what D．who 26．Galileo collected facts that proved the earth around the sun. A．moved B．moves C．has moved D．had moved 27．—Could you tell me________? —In Xinhua Bookstore. A．where you bought the book B．where did you buy the book C．where do you buy the book D.whereyou buy the book 28．—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 29．Zhong Wei told his friends _________ to be back to his hometown. A．how happy he is B．how happy he was C．he is how happy D．he was how happy 30．Tom said that he ________ the Great Wall the next day. A．will visit B．would visit C．visited D．had visited 31．The teacher asked the students ________. A．if they were interested in dinosaurs B．when was Albert Einstein born C．what they will do with the computers D．how many trees they have planted 32．— Do you know ________ the new computer yesterday? — Sorry, I have no idea. A．how much did she pay for B．how much will she pay for C．how much she paid for D．how much she will pay for 33．The sharing economy is expanding at such a rapid rate that we can only imagine_________ it will comprise in the future. A．how B．what C．that D．which 34．Do you know _________ Joseph left so early? A．what B．when C．where D．why 35．—I’m wondering ________ we can keep in touch when you are abroad? —Email, Wechat, or phone. Any way you like. A．where B．when C．how D．why 二、语法选择 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Chinese chess, also known as Xiangqi, is a traditional game in China. It has 1． long history. It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared over 2,000 years ago. And it 2． popular during the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Lots of people played the game at that time. Chinese chess 3． with"red"and"black"pieces. Two players take turns to move their pieces. The player with the red pieces goes first. Both players need to be 4． to make one move each time. Most of the time, one player will beat the other and win the game. In all ages, there are always some excellent chess players 5． China. Mr. Hu is one of them. He started to learn chess at the age of eight. Now he is one of 6． Chinese chess players.He has won the national chess games fourteen 7． . He is also a great chess teacher 8． helps many kids to learn chess well. Chinese chess is not only a game, but also a part of Chinese culture. 9． shows the wisdom(智慧) of Chinese people. Nowadays, many parents want their children 10． how to play Chinese chess. They believe their kids can become smarter by playing chess. 1．A． a B． an C． the 2．A． became B． becomes C． will become 3．A． is playing B． is played C． plays 4．A． care B． careful C． carefully 5．A． on B． at C． in 6．A． famous B． more famous C． the most famous 7．A． time B． times C． time's 8．A． or B． but C． and 9．A． It B． Its C． Itself 10．A． learn B． to learn C． learning 三、完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer. He lived with his wife and son. One day, while he was working in the fields, he 1． a snake. The snake was badly hurt. The farmer was a kind-hearted man. He picked up the snake 2． and took it home. He put it near the fire to keep it warm. After a while, the snake woke up. It opened its mouth and 3． the farmer. "Dear me!" cried the farmer. "I saved your life, but you thank me like this. You are a 4． snake." Just then, the farmer's son came in. He saw the snake and 5． to kill it. But the farmer stopped him. "Don't kill it," he said. "It's our guest." The snake was moved by the farmer's 6． It didn't bite the farmer again. From then on, the snake became the farmer's friend. It often 7． the farmer and his family when they were in trouble. One day, a rich man came to the village. He wanted to buy the farmer's house. The farmer didn't want to 8． his house. The rich man was very angry. He decided to make trouble for the farmer. He put some gold coins in the farmer's house and then 9． the police. The police came and took the farmer to the police station. The farmer was very 10． But the snake knew what had happened. It went into the rich man's house and found the rest of the gold coins. It put the coins near the rich man's bed. The next day, when the police searched the rich man's house, they found the coins. The rich man was caught and the farmer was set free. 1．A．found B．lost C．bought D．sold 2．A．carefully B．carelessly C．quickly D．slowly 3．A．thanked B．bit C．kissed D．hugged 4．A．good B．bad C．clever D．stupid 5．A．wanted B．forgot C．remembered D．refused 6．A．kindness B．happiness C．sadness D．illness 7．A．helped B．hurt C．visited D．watched 8．A．sell B．buy C．build D．repair 9．A．called B．told C．asked D．showed 10．A．angry B．happy C．worried D．excited 四、阅读理解 A Stuffy Pete was a homeless man in New York City, Each year, an old gentleman found him on a park bench in Union Square and took him out for a Thanksgiving meal, creating a cherished tradition. However, this Thanksgiving was different. Before meeting the old gentleman, Stuffy had enjoyed a big dinner with two kind old ladies, leaving him full and uncomfortable. As the old gentleman came close, Stuffy shook and struggled to breathe, wishing he could fly away." Good morning," the old gentleman greeted him. "I'm glad to see you in good health. Let's give thanks for this blessing. Come with me, and I'll treat you to a meal that will make you feel thankful." These familiar words, repeated for nine years, now brought tears to Stuffy's eyes. The snow melted on his hot face, but the old gentleman, shivering (颤抖) from the cold, turned away without noticing. Stuffy often wondered why the old gentleman seemed sad. He didn't know that the old gentleman wished he had a son—someone who would remember him and continue the tradition. But the old gentleman had no family. He lived alone near the park, finding joy in small things like growing flowers in winter and searching for bugs in summer. Feeling helpless, Stuffy looked up at the old gentleman, whose eyes shone with kindness. Stuffy made a sound, as he had nine times before, and the old gentleman understood this was Stuffy's way of accepting the meal, "Thank you. I'm very hungry," Stuffy said They went to the restaurant where they were well-known. Stuffy ate the meal without leaving a single bite, hoping to keep the old gentleman smiling. After the meal, he expressed his thanks but fell down as soon as he left the restaurant. Stuffy was taken to the hospital, and an hour later, the old gentleman was brought to the same hospital. The doctors discovered that he was nearly dead from lack of food, having not eaten in three days. 1．How did Stuffy feel when he saw the old man coming close? A．Hungry and grateful. B．Nervous and uncomfortable. C．Excited and happy. D．Eager and curious. 2．What was the old gentleman's wish? A．To have a son to remember him. B．To have a lot of money. C．To find a new holiday tradition. D．To have Stuffy be his son. 3．Why was the old gentleman in hospital? A．Because he was badly ill. B．Because he fell down and injured seriously. C．Because he didn't have enough food. D．Because he ate too much. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．A lonely old gentleman B．The kindness of strangers C．Stuffy's unusual experience D．Two Thanksgiving Day gentlemen 5．Who is probably the writer of this article? A．Mark Twain. B．O. Henry. C．Archimedes. D．Marco Polo. B More young Chinese are using guzi, Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country's economy (经济). Guzi sounds like the English word "goods". It means "grain" in Chinese. The word here refers to products related to ACGN-anime, comics, games, and novels. Goods include badges, cards, soft toys, and more. The act of buying these products is called "eating grains". Most guzi lovers are Generation Z. They are buying guzi for comfort, "These goods help me get through my busier days. They also allow me to leave my worries about my studies behind,' said a college student in Chongqing he other reason is that the "friendship recession (衰退)" becomes a growing problem in China, Young people want to find new ways to form relationships. Guzi culture is taking advantage of this, Guzi stores offer real-life spaces for young people to meet people with similar interests. By drawing young shoppers to physical stores (实体店), guzi is also bringing new life into China's business. According to an earlier report, China's guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast, In 2024, it was worth 168.9 billion yuan, an increase of 40%, compared to 2023. By 2029, the number will be around 308.9 billion. There are also more and more shops selling these products, and they can be found in almost every shopping mall in major cities. 6．What does the term "guzi" mean in Chinese? A．Goods. B．Grain. C．Toys. D．Novels. 7．When was Generation Z born? A．In 1965-1980. B．In 1981-1995. C．In 1996-2012. D．In 1949-1964. 8．What question does paragraph 3 mainly answer? A．Who are interested in eating grain? B．What is called eating grains in China? C．Why are young people buying goods? D．What are the business benefits of guzi? 9．How much was China's guzi economy worth in 2023? A．120.6 billion. B．308.9 billion. C．168.9 billion. D．67.56 billion. 10．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 五、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friend; adult; general; come; convenient; they; while; pleasure; connect; become; produce; you Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, 　1． 　 the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 　2． 　 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. 　3． 　, the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 　4． 　 to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more 　5． 　 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 　6． 　 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 　7． 　. The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 　8． 　 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 　9． 　 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 　10． 　 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 六、书面表达 无论是 "一日游四季，十里不同天" 的独库公路，还是异乡街头的诱人美食，都是这个世界上美丽的风景。学校英文校刊主编读了第一节 (回答问题) 中独库公路的介绍后，发起了一场主题为 "Love Travel, Love Life" 的征文活动。请结合以下思维导图内容，并作适当拓展，写一篇短文投稿。 要求： (1) 80词左右 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Love Travel, Love Life A travel experience ●Time ●Place ●Journey ●… Benefits of travel ●See wonderful places ●Enjoy delicious food ●… Love Travel, Love Life Travel opens our eyes to the world's wonders. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一．单选题 1-5BDABD 6-10CDDDA 11-15CBCCA 15-20CDAAD 21-25BDBBA 26-30BACBB 31-35ACBDC 二．语法选择 1-5AABBC 6-10CBCAB 3． 完形填空 1-5AABBA 6-10AAAAC 四．阅读理解 1-5BACDB 6-10BCCAD 五．语法填空 1．while；2．have become；3．Generally；4．friendly；5．convenient；6．their；7．adults；8．is connected；9．come；10．pleasure 六．书面表达 Love Travel, Love Life Travel opens our eyes to the world's wonders. When we travel, we can not only see the most beautiful scenery and breathe the freshest air, but also enjoy the delicious local food. I once went to Hainan with my parents. It was my first time to see the sea. The weather was pleasant. The sea was as blue as the sky. I picked up many colourful shells and bought many interesting souvenirs. I was very excited. Travel makes us happy and relaxed. Life is a journey and should be colorful. Let's enjoy travel and enjoy life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$