Unit2 Reading(1)课时练 2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语下册

7B Unit2 Reading(1)课时练 一、根据句意，用所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空 1. In front of the United Nations, you can see (旗帜) of many counts 2. The (首都) of the USA and the UK are Washington DC and Lond 3. This weekend, I want to visit the Summer (宫殿). 4. (当地的) people usually know much about the traditions here. 5. English people often go to the (戏院) to enjoy plays. 6. Every year many (visit) come to London to see Big Ben. 7. Is this one of the biggest (square) in the world? 8. The film is so interesting that it is (good) worth watching again. 9. (raise) you hand if you can answer the question. 10. —— Mum, the fish is so (taste). —— Oh, dear. I forgot to put some salt in it. 二、单项选择 1. Nanjing is nice city. It is capital of Jiangsu Province. A. the;a B. the; the C. a;a D. a; the 2. We all want to visit where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties use live. A. the Great Wall B. the Forbidden City C. Tian' anmen Square D. the Summer Palace 3. Siheyuan is a kind of building around China with a history of more than 3,years. A. central B. traditional C. natural D. final 4. —— your father interested in drawing when he was young? —— Yes. But now he like drawing . A. Was; doesn't; any more B. Is; isn't; at all C. Was; didn't; any more D. Did; doesn't; at all 5. The book written by the famous author is reading over and over again. A. well worth B. quite worth C. well worthy D. very worthy 6. You can find enough Western restaurants on sides of this street. A. all B. both C. every D. each 7. Last Sunday, Uncle Wang us his hometown. A. show; around B. show; visit C. showed; to visit D. showed; around 8. We are sure the music written by Tan Dun is worth . A. being listened B. listening C. being listened to D. listening to 三、翻译句子 1.让我带你们参观一下中国的首都吧。 2.故宫在北京的中心。 3.中国古代的一些皇帝曾住在故宫吗? 4.这个博物馆很值得一游，因为里面有一些艺术宝藏。 The museum is because there are some . 5.许多游客想去天安门广场看升国旗。 want to go to Tian' anmen Square . 四、阅读理解 Altay(阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》). The show displayed the area's amazing natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was no a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult to travel to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations(目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring more people to see their special area. 1. What is Altay famous for now? A. Its amazing natural beauty. B. Its skiing activities in winter. C. Its popular TV show. D. Both A and B. 2. Before the TV show, why wasn't Altay a popular tourist destination? A. Because it was far away and expensive to visit. B. Because it was unknown to most people. C. Because it didn't have beautiful nature. D. Because it was too cold in winter. 3. What does the text suggest Altay should do to attract more tourists? A. Improve their transportation. B. Lower the cost of hotels. C. Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D. Make more TV shows. 4. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Altay is the only place that has been popularized by TV shows. B. TV shows can help promote tourism. C. Dali is more popular than Altay. D. Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A successful TV show: To the Wonder B. Popular TV show turns Altay into trendy destination C. Tourism experts provide useful advice for Altay D. Altay: beautiful landscapes with unique culture 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 The Great Wall of China is a very famous place of interest. It is the longest wall in the world. It goes up and down from mountains to mountains like a huge dragon. 1 People built it to protect the country. They used stones and bricks to make it strong. It has a long history of over 2,000 years. 2 The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty. It became stronger and longer. 3 If they saw something, they would send a signal(信号) to others. Soldiers would walk along the wall to protect it. Today, it is a place for people to visit and learn about China's history and culture. Many people from all over the world come to see it. 4 It's fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up. When they get to the top, they often take pictures to remember the moment. It's a special feeling to stand on top of such a big and old wall. They will understand the famous Chinese saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 5 It's like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past. It shows us how the Chinese people worked together to build something so amazing and strong. It's a treasure that helps us understand the courage and hard work of the Chinese people long ago. A. They like to climb up the Great Wall. B. It is one of the great wonders in human history. C. All the work had to be done by hand in ancient times. D. The wall has tall towers where people could watch for danger. E. The Great Wall is more than just a wall. F. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 一、根据句意，用所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空 1. flags “旗帜” 对应的英文是 “flag”，是可数名词。根据 “of many countries” 可知，这里要用复数形式 “flags”。 2. capitals “首都” 是 “capital”，“the USA and the UK” 是两个国家，所以要用复数形式 “capitals”。 3. Palace “宫殿” 是 “palace”，“the Summer Palace” 是专有名词，首字母要大写，意为 “颐和园”。 4. Local “当地的” 英文是 “local”，在句中作定语，修饰 “people”。 5. theatre “戏院” 是 “theatre”，“go to the theatre” 表示 “去戏院”。 6. visitors “visit” 是动词，意为 “参观”，这里需要名词 “游客”，即 “visitor”。“many” 后接可数名词复数，所以是 “visitors”。 7. squares “square” 是可数名词，意为 “广场”。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 表示 “最…… 之一”，所以用 “squares”。 8. well “be well worth doing” 是固定用法，表示 “很值得做某事”，所以填 “well”。 9. Raise 这是一个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，“raise” 意为 “举起”，句首字母大写，所以填 “Raise”。 10. tasteless 根据 “I forgot to put some salt in it.” 可知，鱼没有味道。“taste” 是名词或动词，这里需要形容词 “tasteless”（无味的）作表语。 二、单项选择 1. D 第一空表示 “一个”，用不定冠词，“nice” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用 “a”；第二空 “capital of Jiangsu Province” 是特指江苏省的省会，用定冠词 “the”。故选 D。 2. B 根据 “where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live” 可知，是明清皇帝曾经居住的地方，即 “the Forbidden City”（故宫）。“the Great Wall”（长城）；“Tian'anmen Square”（天安门广场）；“the Summer Palace”（颐和园）均不符合题意。故选 B。 3. B “Siheyuan”（四合院）是中国传统的建筑。“traditional” 意为 “传统的”；“central” 意为 “中心的”；“natural” 意为 “自然的”；“final” 意为 “最后的”。故选 B。 4. A 第一空根据 “when he was young” 可知，时态是一般过去时，“be interested in” 的一般过去时一般疑问句结构是 “Was/Were + 主语 + interested in...?”，主语 “your father” 是第三人称单数，用 “Was”；第二空根据 “now” 可知，时态是一般现在时，“like” 是实义动词，否定句要借助助动词 “doesn't”；“not...any more” 表示 “不再”。故选 A。 5. A “be well worth doing” 是固定短语，表示 “很值得做某事”，“well” 用来修饰 “worth”。“worthy” 常见用法是 “be worthy of + 名词 / 动名词的被动形式” 。故选 A。 6. B “street” 有两边，“both” 表示 “两者都”，后接可数名词复数，“both sides of the street” 表示 “街道的两边”。“all” 表示三者或三者以上都；“every” 强调三者或三者以上中的每一个；“each” 强调个体，后接可数名词单数。故选 B。 7. D “last Sunday” 表示过去的时间，句子时态用一般过去时，“show” 的过去式是 “showed”；“show sb. around...” 表示 “带某人参观……”。故选 D。 8. D “be worth doing” 表示 “值得做某事”，“listen to” 是固定短语，“听音乐” 要用 “listen to the music”，这里 “music” 作宾语，“is worth listening to” 表示 “值得听”。故选 D。 三、翻译句子 1. Let me show you around the capital of China. “让某人做某事” 用 “let sb. do sth.”；“带某人参观……” 是 “show sb. around...”；“中国的首都” 是 “the capital of China”。 2. The Forbidden City is in the centre of Beijing. “故宫” 是 “The Forbidden City”；“在…… 的中心” 是 “in the centre of...”。 3. Did some emperors in ancient China use to live in the Forbidden City? “古代的一些皇帝” 是 “some emperors in ancient China”；“used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”，其一般疑问句结构是 “Did + 主语 + use to do...?”；“住在故宫” 是 “live in the Forbidden City”。 4. well worth visiting; art treasures “be well worth doing” 表示 “很值得做某事”，“参观” 是 “visit”；“艺术宝藏” 是 “art treasures”。 5. Many tourists; to watch the raising of the national flag “许多游客” 是 “many tourists”；“想去做某事” 是 “want to do sth.”；“看升国旗” 是 “watch the raising of the national flag”。 四、阅读理解 1. D 根据 “The show displayed the area's amazing natural beauty” 以及 “Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season.” 可知，阿勒泰现在以其惊人的自然美景和冬季的滑雪活动而闻名。故选 D。 2. A 根据 “it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high” 可知，在电视节目播出之前，阿勒泰不是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地是因为去那里路途遥远且费用昂贵。故选 A。 3. C 根据 “The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by improving their tourism and cultural attractions, as well as making the places for tourists to stay and visit better” 可知，阿勒泰应该改善旅游和文化景点以吸引更多游客。故选 C。 4. B 根据 “It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists” 以及后面举例云南大理因为电视剧而成为热门旅游目的地可知，电视节目可以帮助促进旅游业。故选 B。 5. B 文章主要讲述了一档成功的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》让阿勒泰成为了热门旅游目的地。B 选项 “Popular TV show turns Altay into trendy destination”（热门电视节目让阿勒泰成为时尚旅游目的地）符合文章主旨。故选 B。 五、补全短文 1. B 前文介绍了长城是世界上最长的墙，像巨龙一样蜿蜒在山脉之间，B 选项 “它是人类历史上的伟大奇迹之一” 承接上文，进一步强调了长城的重要地位。 2. F 根据后文 “The most famous parts of the wall were built in the Ming Dynasty.” 可知，这里在讲述长城建造的历史，F 选项 “它的第一部分是在春秋时期建造的” 符合语境，引出长城不同时期的建造情况。 3. D 根据后文 “If they saw something, they would send a signal (信号) to others.” 可知，这里说的是人们可以在某个地方观察并发送信号，D 选项 “城墙上有高大的塔楼，人们可以在那里观察危险” 与之相呼应。 4. A 根据后文 “It's fun and exciting to go up the steps and see the view from high up.” 可知，人们喜欢爬上长城，A 选项 “他们喜欢爬上长城” 符合语境。 5. E 根据后文 “It's like a big storybook that opens up and tells us stories about the past.” 可知，这里强调长城不仅仅是一堵墙，E 选项 “长城不仅仅是一堵墙” 起到了引出下文的作用。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$