Unit 4单元测试题2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4 单元测试 一、完形填空 I'm in Grade 9 and have changed a lot. I'm really very busy now. I used to play sports after school but now I don't have time to do it         1        .I think I should study almost all the time except the eating and sleeping time. If not, I won't get good         2        . I have more         3        in learning English than before. In the past I didn't         4         learning English at all. I disliked English but now I like it very much. I find English is interesting. I listen to our teacher         5         in class and study English hard in many other        6        such as watching English movies and listening to English songs. I used to be little and short. Some “bad” students didn't play with me, so I was very        7         with them. Now, I am         8        because I've become a tall and thin girl. I was afraid of         9        in front of people when I was little. I was pretty shy and didn't        10        the reasons. But now, in middle school, I've learned to talk to people. I'm more outgoing than I used to be. 1．A．either B．anymore C．aloud D．well 2．A．friends B．books C．grades D．teachers 3．A．advices B．advice C．space D．interest 4．A．care about B．find out C．pass by D．take place 5．A．politely B．carefully C．slowly D．comfortably 6．A．places B．days C．ways D．classrooms 7．A．patient B．angry C．happy D．busy 8．A．smart B．helpful C．proud D．serious 9．A．speaking B．playing C．reading D．mailing 10．A．lose B．choose C．use D．know 二、阅读单选 My mother, a Chinese old lady, is very happy with today's life. She always says people are very happy today. In the past, they used light from candles and heated with wood in the fireplace(壁炉). They had to go to bed when it was dark and they didn't listen to CDs or watch television. Now people can watch TV, play computer games until midnight and live in warm buildings. And she doesn't need to carry water from a well(井) and wood into the house to cook over fire every day. It's a pity that they didn't have a washing machine in the past. Now she only needs to put the dirty clothes into the machine. My mother used to help in the garden, grow most of the food and feed the animals. My mother also says they had to walk where they wanted to go. They didn't have cars. What's more, to my mother's surprise, we don't have to buy things in the shop. Now people can get whatever they want at home. At the beginning, she didn't care but there was one thing shocking her. Doing some shopping online is cheaper than in the shop. That makes my mother feel unfair. My mother decides to learn how to visit Taobao and buy things on it. Now my mother is an online shopping fan. She makes a lot of friends by QQ. Her QQ name is Wendy. 11．The writer's mother is a (n) ______ old woman. A．American B．Japanese C．Chinese D．Canadian 12．What did people use to make their rooms bright? A．Light from candles. B．Light from wood. C．Light from fireplaces. D．Light from cars. 13．When it was dark, the writer's mother only ______. A．listened to CDs B．went to bed C．watched television D．played games 14．How did people go where they wanted to go in the past? A．By horse. B．On foot. C．By car. D．By bike. 15．Why does the writer's mother want to go shopping online? A．Because it is cheaper than in the shop. B．Because it is easy for her to do it. C．Because she likes the new things very much. D．Because she is an online fan. Mom and Dad are two of the most important persons in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents. Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent's day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It's also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don't have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you're turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job. 16．Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage? A．Teachers. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Grandparents. 17．Which of the following can't help you build a strong relationship with your parents? A．Spending time together. B．Being kind. C．Doing your best at whatever you do. D．Playing computer games or watching TV. 18．Your parents will be unhappy if you ________. A．clean up your room without being asked B．fight with your brothers or sisters C．try your best to do something D．give them a hug 19．How many ways can you stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 20．What does the underlined part in the passage mean? It means ________. A．they make you become a good kid B．they work hard C．they are perfect D．they do well in their office work 三、阅读判断 I am a middle school student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years old now. He often says life has changed a lot. It becomes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The following was what he said. When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn't use to be enough food for him to eat. He has two brothers and two sisters. His parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn't let their children eat as much as possible. As for clothes, they didn't use to have enough clothes. They didn't use to buy new clothes. The younger brothers and sister often wore their elder brothers' and sisters’clothes. My grandfather is the youngest. Only he went to school and had a job in the city. His brothers and sisters didn't get an education and live in the countryside now. Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. He can eat any food that he wants. He can buy clothes that he wants to buy. He says he is much happier than before. He often asks me to study hard. He says if I work hard, I can have a good future. 21．Wang Jing's grandfather could get enough food when he was a child. 22．Her grandfather's parents has five children. 23．Her grandfather used to wear his mother's clothes. 24．Her grandfather's brothers and sisters couldn't go to school because they were poor. 25．Wang Jing's grandfather is unhappy now. 四、阅读还原7选5 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。 One early morning, Katie found that the world was white and magical. 26． Her brother Eddie came out too. They made a big round snowball and a small one. 27． On Christmas Eve, they went out to see the snowman and found that he was waving at them. The snowman was alive! “Hello!” he said. “It’s Christmas. 28．” “Yes, please!” they said. The snowman waved his arms. Silver crystal snowflakes (水晶雪花) filled the sky. 29． Katie and Eddie gave the snowman presents too: a carrot for his nose, a scarf for his neck and a hat for his head. The next day, the snow stopped and the sun came out. 30． “Goodbye,” he said. “Build me again next year!” A．It was so beautiful. B．It was too cold outside. C．She ran outside and danced in the snow. D．Would you like a present? E．The snowman started to melt. F．They put them together and made a huge snowman. G．We don’t want to build snowmen anymore. 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 My name is Peter. I am a school boy. I am fifteen years old now. I have an 31．(old) sister. Her name is Amy. She is eighteen years old now. She has 32．(change) a lot in the past few years. My parents often say she has grown up.  She used to be afraid of 33． (fly) in a plane. When we used to travel to somewhere far away, she didn't want to go there by plane. She preferred to take the train even 34． the train was much slower. But now she doesn't mind 35． (take) the plane. She used to be afraid of the dark. She went to sleep with her bedroom light 36． every night. She was also afraid of the insects like spiders. She even would cry 37． she saw the spiders. She used to like to eat candy every day. But now she isn't afraid of the dark or spiders any 38．. She never eats candy. She pays attention 39． her health very much. My mother often asks me 40． (learn) from her. 六、材料作文 41．进入初三，初中的学习生活已经过去了两年。两年来，你在获取知识的同时，你的外貌、兴趣爱好、习惯等都有了一定的改变吧！请你以“How I’ve Changed”为题，写一篇短文，告诉大家你的变化。 （1）刚入学时，痴迷于电脑游戏，花大量时间玩游戏，父母很担心。 （2）那时不爱运动，又矮又胖，现在身体又高又壮。 （3）加入了足球俱乐部，放学后常常和同学一起踢足球。 （4）喜欢读书，业余时间还经常去图书馆做志愿者。 （5）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：80～100个。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I’ve Changed My life has changed a lot in the past two years. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空 1. B：根据前文 “I used to play sports after school but now I don't have time to do it” 可知，现在不再有时间做运动了。not...anymore 表示 “不再”，符合语境。either 意为 “也（用于否定句）”；aloud 意为 “大声地”；well 意为 “好地”。故选 B。 2. C：根据前文 “I think I should study almost all the time except the eating and sleeping time” 可知，要一直学习是为了取得好成绩。grades 意为 “成绩”，符合语境。friends 意为 “朋友”；books 意为 “书”；teachers 意为 “老师”。故选 C。 3. D：根据后文 “In the past I didn't...learning English at all. I disliked English but now I like it very much” 可知，现在比以前对英语更感兴趣了。interest 意为 “兴趣”，符合语境。advice 是不可数名词，没有复数形式；space 意为 “空间”。故选 D。 4. A：根据后文 “I disliked English” 可知，过去根本不在乎学英语。care about 意为 “在乎，关心”，符合语境。find out 意为 “查明”；pass by 意为 “路过”；take place 意为 “发生”。故选 A。 5. B：根据前文 “I find English is interesting” 以及 “study English hard” 可知，现在在课堂上认真听老师讲课。carefully 意为 “认真地”，符合语境。politely 意为 “礼貌地”；slowly 意为 “慢慢地”；comfortably 意为 “舒服地”。故选 B。 6. C：根据后文 “such as watching English movies and listening to English songs” 可知，是用很多其他的方式努力学英语。ways 意为 “方式，方法”，符合语境。places 意为 “地方”；days 意为 “天”；classrooms 意为 “教室”。故选 C。 7. B：根据前文 “Some ‘bad’ students didn't play with me” 可知，因为一些 “坏” 学生不和 “我” 玩，所以 “我” 很生气。be angry with sb. 表示 “生某人的气”，符合语境。patient 意为 “有耐心的”；happy 意为 “高兴的”；busy 意为 “忙碌的”。故选 B。 8. C：根据后文 “because I've become a tall and thin girl” 可知，现在因为变高变瘦而感到骄傲。proud 意为 “骄傲的，自豪的”，符合语境。smart 意为 “聪明的”；helpful 意为 “有帮助的”；serious 意为 “严肃的”。故选 C。 9. A：根据后文 “I was pretty shy” 以及 “Now, I've learned to talk to people” 可知，小时候害怕在人们面前讲话。speaking 意为 “讲话”，符合语境。playing 意为 “玩耍”；reading 意为 “阅读”；mailing 意为 “邮寄”。故选 A。 10. D：根据语境可知，以前很害羞，不知道原因。know 意为 “知道”，符合语境。lose 意为 “丢失”；choose 意为 “选择”；use 意为 “使用”。故选 D。 二、阅读单选 第一篇 11. C：根据 “My mother, a Chinese old lady” 可知，作者的妈妈是一位中国老太太。故选 C。 12. A：根据 “In the past, they used light from candles” 可知，过去人们用蜡烛的光来照亮房间。故选 A。 13. B：根据 “They had to go to bed when it was dark” 可知，天黑时，作者的妈妈只能去睡觉。故选 B。 14. B：根据 “My mother also says they had to walk where they wanted to go” 可知，过去人们步行去他们想去的地方。故选 B。 15. A：根据 “Doing some shopping online is cheaper than in the shop. That makes my mother feel unfair. My mother decides to learn how to visit Taobao and buy things on it” 可知，作者的妈妈想在网上购物是因为网上购物比在商店里便宜。故选 A。 第二篇 16. C：根据 “Mom and Dad are two of the most important persons in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet” 可知，父母可能比你遇到的任何人都更能影响你。故选 C。 17. D：根据 “Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you” 可知，玩电脑游戏或看电视不能帮助你和父母建立良好的关系。故选 D。 18. B：根据 “And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy” 可知，如果你和兄弟姐妹打架，父母会不高兴。故选 B。 19. B：根据 “Spend time together.”“Be kind.”“Do your best at whatever you do.” 可知，有三种方法可以和父母保持亲密、相处融洽并建立牢固的关系。故选 B。 20. A：根据前文 “when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you're turning into a great kid” 可知，划线部分意思是父母让你成为一个好孩子。故选 A。 三、阅读判断 21. F：根据 “When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn't use to be enough food for him to eat” 可知，王静的爷爷小时候没有足够的食物吃，所以该句表述错误。 22. T：根据 “He has two brothers and two sisters” 可知，她爷爷的父母有五个孩子，该句表述正确。 23. F：根据 “The younger brothers and sister often wore their elder brothers' and sisters’ clothes” 可知，她爷爷小时候穿哥哥姐姐的衣服，而不是妈妈的衣服，该句表述错误。 24. T：根据 “Their parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn't let their children eat as much as possible. His brothers and sisters didn't get an education” 可知，她爷爷的兄弟姐妹因为穷不能上学，该句表述正确。 25. F：根据 “Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life” 可知，王静的爷爷现在很开心，该句表述错误。 四、阅读还原 7 选 5 26. C：根据前文 “One early morning, Katie found that the world was white and magical” 可知，Katie 发现世界变成了白色很神奇，所以她应该是跑到外面在雪地里跳舞。C 选项符合语境，故选 C。 27. F：根据前文 “They made a big round snowball and a small one” 可知，他们做了大小两个雪球，接下来应该是把它们放在一起堆了一个大雪人。F 选项符合语境，故选 F。 28. D：根据后文 “Yes, please!” 以及 “Katie and Eddie gave the snowman presents too” 可知，雪人问他们是否想要礼物。D 选项符合语境，故选 D。 29. A：根据前文 “Silver crystal snowflakes (水晶雪花) filled the sky” 可知，天空中满是银色的水晶雪花，这场景应该是很美丽的。A 选项符合语境，故选 A。 30. E：根据前文 “The next day, the snow stopped and the sun came out” 可知，雪停了太阳出来了，雪人开始融化。E 选项符合语境，故选 E。 五、语法填空 31. older：根据后文 “Her name is Amy. She is eighteen years old now” 以及 “I am fifteen years old now” 可知，Amy 比 “我” 大，所以用比较级 older，表示 “年长的”。 32. changed：根据 “in the past few years” 可知，句子用现在完成时，其结构是 “have/has + 过去分词”，change 的过去分词是 changed。 33. flying：of 是介词，后面接动词要用动名词形式，fly 的动名词是 flying。 34. though：根据 “she preferred to take the train” 和 “the train was much slower” 可知，前后是让步关系，用 though 引导让步状语从句，表示 “虽然，尽管”。 35. taking：mind doing sth. 表示 “介意做某事”，所以用 take 的动名词形式 taking。 36. on：with one's bedroom light on 表示 “某人的卧室灯开着”，on 表示 “开着的”。 37. when：根据 “she saw the spiders” 和 “she even would cry” 可知，当她看到蜘蛛时甚至会哭，用 when 引导时间状语从句，表示 “当…… 时候”。 38. more：not...anymore 表示 “不再”，所以填 more。 39. to：pay attention to 表示 “注意”，是固定搭配，所以填 to。 40. to learn：ask sb. to do sth. 表示 “要求某人做某事”，所以用动词不定式 to learn。 六、材料作文 How I’ve Changed My life has changed a lot in the past two years. When I first entered the middle school, I was crazy about computer games and spent a lot of time playing them. My parents were very worried about me. At that time, I didn't like sports. I was short and fat. But now, I'm tall and strong. I have joined the football club. I often play football with my classmates after school. Besides, I have developed a great interest in reading. In my free time, I often go to the library to be a volunteer. I think these changes are good for me. They make me healthier and more confident. I will continue to work hard and make more progress. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$