内容正文:
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Reading and Thinking
Learning objectives
In this class, you will
1.figure out the main structure and the type of the passage by analyzing the text.
2.sort out the life experience of Lin Qiaozhi and choices she made in time order by reading for details.
3.conclude the great virtues of Lin Qiaozhi by listing some reasons .
Lead in
Lead in
Prediction
Mother of ten thousand babies
?
Prediction
Mother of ten thousand babies
From the title and the pictures, we can predict that the passage may be about a female _________who ____________ a lot of babies.
doctor
delivered
Skimming
1.What type of writing is this passage?
A. Argumentative writing(议论文)
B. Narrative writing(记叙文)
C. Expository writing(说明文)
D. Biography(传记)
Skimming
biography(传记)
story of a person’s life written _________.
story of a person’s life written __________.
A. by someone else B. on one’s own
autobiography (自传)
A
B
The characteristics of biography (人物传记)
the third person
birth and death time
family background
childhood
turning points in life
quotes their own or other people’s words
In time order
A+B+C+D+E+F+G
Skimming
Age 5
Age 18
1929
1939
1941
1954
1983
2.How is the passage developed?
A. By explaining cause and effect.
B. By following time order.
C. By comparing facts.
D. By listing numbers.
3.Read the passage and then match the main idea with each para.
E
D
F
C
B
A
Skimming
A. Lin Qiaozhi was known as mother of ten thousand babies.
B. She was responsible for the patients.
C. She opened a clinic during the war.
D. Her early career and study.
E. The author quotes Lin Qiaozhi’s words to introduce her.
F. Her ambition to study medicine.
( )Para. 1
( )Para. 2
( )Para. 3
( )Para. 4
( )Para. 5
( )Para. 6
4.How many parts can the passage be divided into?
Skimming
Part 2:Life experience
Part 1:Introduction
Part 3:Evaluation
1901
Age 5
Age 18
1929
1939
1941
1954
1983
Read the passage again and find out what happened to Dr Lin at each time period.
Scanning
1901
Age 5
Age 18
1929
1939
1941
1954
1983
She was born.
Her mother died.
She chose to study medicine.
She graduated from PUMC.
She studied in the US.
She became the first Chinese woman director at PUMC.
She was elected to the first National People’s Congress
She died.
Complete the timeline
Scanning
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions
"Life is precious... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired? " These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
1.What did Dr. Lin value most?
2.What do you think the following part is about?
Life and trust
Dr Lin Oiaozhi's hard choices
Scanning
What hard choices(艰难抉择) did Dr Lin make throughout her life?
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
Read Para. 2 and find the details.
Study medicine
Marriage
Choice 1
Why did Dr. Lin choose to study medicine?
A. She didn't want to marry a man.
B. Her mother's death affected her a lot.
C. She would rather stay single
D. Her brother gave her tuition fees
√
Scanning
In 1929, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
Read Para. 3 and find the details.
At home
At abroad
Choice 2
Scanning
√
Why did Dr. Lin reject the offer to stay in the US?
A. She disliked the working environment there.
B. to continue her studies in Europe.
C. to serve women and children in China.
D. a higher salary offer in China.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
Read Para. 4 and find the details.
Give up
Opened a private clinic
Choice 3
Scanning
√
Why did Dr. Lin open a private clinic?
A.To realize her dream.
B. To treat the patients in need.
C. To continue her medical research.
D. To offer medical care to faraway villagers.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”
Read Para. 5 and find the details.
Important positions
Job in the hospital
Choice 4
Scanning
√
The following was Dr. Lin’s interest except for_____.
A.Tending patients
B.Managing government affairs
C.Publishing medical research
D.Training doctors
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.”
Read Para. 6 and find the details.
What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Lin married very late.
B.Lin adopted many babies.
C.Lin died while working.
D.Lin founded a kindergarten.
Scanning
Group work
Discuss what kind of person Lin is and give your reasons using words and sentences below.
I think she is ... ,because…
From the phrase “...”, I know she is ....person
From the sentence“...”, I think she is ...
devoted
selfless
strong-willed
hard-working
compassionate
(有同情心的)
responsible
determined
persistent
坚持不懈的
resolute
(坚决的)
patriotic
爱国的
intelligent
extraordinary woman
Summary
Her love for people & country
Homework
Write a short article to introduce your favorite man to us.
THANKS
15 2 Read the text about Lin Qiaozhi and then answer the following questions.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
274200.16
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