Module 10单元主题阅读“谈论过去发生的事情”-2024-2025学年小学英语四年级下册单元主题阅读专项系列（外研版三起）

Module 10单元主题阅读“谈论过去发生的事情” 主题提炼 本单元学习的主题是 What happened? 涉及“人与社会”人与自我”主题范畴。本模块紧紧围绕谈论过去行为这一主线，对 “Did you...?” 这一句型进行强化巩固学习。同时呈现出更多单词的规则变化和不规则变化: fell off, fell down found等，询问同学身体不适的状况和原因。增加同学之间的深刻交流，促进同学之间的深厚友谊。 要点汇总 知识梳理 fall 掉下,落下;摔倒 ride 骑车 happen发生 then 然后 town 城镇,市镇 bump 撞伤 thirsty(口)渴的 water 水 hospital 医院 cold 感冒 chocolate巧克力 headache 头痛 fever 发烧 had(have 的过去式)吃;喝 fall of 跌落 stomachache 胃痛 go to the doctor 去看医生 fall down 摔倒,跌倒;坍塌 重点句型 1.Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday. 昨天我和萨姆去骑自行车了 2.Sam carried the watermelon on the bike. 萨姆骑自行车带着西瓜。 3.Then he took me and the watermelon to the hospital. 然后他把我和西瓜带到了医院。 4.Sam had lots of chocolate yesterday. 萨姆昨天吃了许多巧克力。 5.Daming had two watermelons yesterday, so today he's got a stomachache. 大明昨天吃了两个西瓜,所以他今天胃痛。 6.What happened to your head? 你的头怎么了? 7.I bumped my head. 我撞伤我的头了。 8.And then we were hungry and thirsty. 然后我们又饿又渴。 9.Did you buy some water? 你们买了一些水吗? 10.No，we bought a watermelon. 没有,我们买了一个西瓜。 技巧点拨 寻读法:以从原文中迅速查出所需信息为目的的一种解题方法。它带有明确的目的性。当回答有关天气、人物、时间、地点、交通方式或数量等细节问题时，可以用这个方法迅速找到答案。 例： There was a party yesterday. Sam ate too much food yesterday. He's got a stomachache today. ( )1. Sam's got a stomachache today.（正确填T，错误填F） 分析：萨姆今天胃疼。根据原文推断可知答案为T. 原文：He's got a stomachache today. 小试牛刀 A篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（正确填T，错误填F） There was a party yesterday. Sam ate too much food yesterday. He's got a stomachache today. Tom had a cold yesterday. He's got a fever today. Lily had a toothache because she ate too much sugar. Daming had a headache. He drank a lot of water. And now he feels better today. 【词汇积累】 toothache (牙疼) ( )1. Sam's got a stomachache today. ( )2. Lily ate too much sugar. ( )3. Daming had a fever yesterday. ( )4. Daming feels better today. ( )5. There is a party today. B篇 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Amy: Hello, Grandma! Grandma: 1._____ Amy: Did you cook fish yesterday? Grandma: 2._____A. Was it a nice day? B. Yes, I did. C. It was sunny. D. Hello, Amy. E. Did you listen to music? Amy: 3._____ Grandma:No .we didn't. We walked in the park and we talked with our friends. Amy:4._____ Grandma : Yes. 5._____ 【词汇积累】 cook(做饭；烹饪) 精益求精 C篇 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Last weekend John went to Mike's home. Mike is John’s best friend. In the morning, he talked with Mike's grandparents. She is very kind. Mike's mother cooked chicken for them. The meal is so delicious. In the afternoon, John and Mike played table tennis. They were very happy. 【词汇积累】 　 table tennis(桌球) ( )1. Last weekend John went to_____. A.Mike's home B. Mike's school C. the park. ( )2. John talked with Mike's_____in the morning. A. parents B. grandparents C. mother ( )3. Mike's_____cooked chicken for them. A. mother B. grandparents C. father ( )4. In the afternoon, John and Mike_____ A. played table tennis B. played basketball C. played football ( )5. Were they very happy? A. No, they weren't. B. Yes, they were. C. Yes, it is. D篇 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。 Jack and Jill went to a village last week. The village was very beautiful. Jack went fishing. He got some fish and they ate the fish for lunch. Jill went up the hill, but she fell down. She bumped her head and arm. Jack took Jill to the hospital. The doctor said her injury was not serious. 【词汇积累】 injury(伤) serious(严重的) ( )1.Jack and Jill went to the village_____. A. last week B. last month C. last year ( )2._____went fishing. A. Jack B. Jill C. They ( )3.They ate the_____ for lunch. A. noodles B. fish C. cakes ( )4. Jill fell down and bumped her_____. A. nose B. leg C. head and arm ( )5.Was Jill's injury serious? A. Yes, it was. B.No, it wasn't. C. We don't know. 长难句分析 1.原文句子：Jack took Jill to the hospital. The doctor said her injury was not serious. 【翻译】杰克把吉尔送到了医院。医生说她的伤势并不严重。 【分析】 “The doctor said her injury was not serious.” 是主从复合句，“The doctor said” 是主句，“her injury was not serious” 是省略了引导词 “that” 的宾语从句，作 “said” 的宾语，在这个宾语从句中，“her injury” 是主语，“was not serious” 是系表结构作谓语。 take sb.to 带某人去某地 参考答案 A篇 【导语】本题介绍昨天聚会之后的事情。 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5. F 1.T【解析】由短文中的He's got a stomachache today.所以答案填T。 2.F 【解析】由短文中的Sam ate too much food yesterday. 所以答案填F。 3.F【解析】由短文中的Tom had a cold yesterday. 所以答案填F。 4.T【解析】根据文中Daming had a headache. He drank a lot of water. And now he feels better today.所以答案填T。 5.F【解析】根据文中There was a party yesterday.所以答案填F。 B篇 【导语】本题介绍Amy和奶奶之间的对话。 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 5. C 1.D【解析】根据文章原句Amy: Hello, Grandma! Grandma: 1._____以答案填D. 2.B【解析】根据文章 Amy: Did you cook fish yesterday? Grandma: 2._____ 所以答案填B. 3.E【解析】根据文章Amy: 3.___Grandma:No .we didn't. We walked in the park and we talked with our friends.可知所以答案填E. 4.A【解析】根据文章Amy:4.___Grandma :Yes.5.____所以答案填A. 5.C【解析】根据文章Amy:4.___Grandma :Yes.5.____所以答案C. C篇 【导语】本题介绍上周John去Mike家的事情。 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5. B 1.A【解析】根据文章Last weekend John went to Mike's home.可知所以答案填A. 2.B【解析】根据文章原句he talked with Mike's grandparents.所以答案填B. 3.A【解析】根据文章原句Mike's mother cooked chicken for them. 所以答案填A. 4.A【解析】根据文章原句In the afternoon, John and Mike played table tennis. 所以答案填A. 5.B【解析】根据文章They were very happy.所以答案填B. D篇 【导语】本题介绍他们上周去乡村独家的经历。 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5. B 1.A【解析】根据文章Jack and Jill went to a village last week. 可知所以答案填A. 2.A【解析】根据文章原句Jack went fishing. 所以答案填A. 3.B【解析】根据文章原句He got some fish and they ate the fish for lunch.所以答案填B. 4.C【解析】根据文章原句She bumped her head and arm.所以答案填C. 5.B【解析】根据文章The doctor said her injury was not serious.所以答案填B. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$