精品解析：重庆市礼嘉中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

2024-2025学年度礼嘉中学初2022级下期第一次定时练习 英语试题 （全卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.作答时务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. C .Yes, I am. 2. A. In two hours. B. Twice a day. C. By drinking water. 3. A. Green tea. B. No, I don’t. C. Thank you. 4. A. It’s interesting. B. By bus. C. Next Friday. 5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No, I will. C. Of course. 6. A. Take it easy! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /smel/ B. /smu:ð/ C. /swi:t/ 8. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. A. To a bank. B. To a restaurant. C. To a hospital. 10. A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:30. 11. A. To go swimming. B. To’ leave a message. C. To call him back. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What did Henry break by accident? A. Peter’s camera. B. Peter’s phone. C. Peter’s radio. 14. What did Henry offer to do? A. Fix it. B. Buy a new one. C. Pay some money. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does the boy think of Ms. Smith’s speech? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 16. What was the speech about? A. Online safety. B. Study habits. C. Life in space. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where was the man traveling in the story? A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Germany. 18. How did the man travel to Florence? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 19. What happened during the man’s trip? A. He lost his backpack. B. He lost his wallet. C. He lost all his money. 20. What did the man think of his trip? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Fun. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分/ 听两遍。听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 21. __________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________ 第六节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听两遍。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 Lisa’s problems Age 26. __________ At home Lisa likes 27. __________ movies, but her parents think they are meaningless. She thinks dark clothes make her look cool, but her parents don’t like them. At school She can’t find useful 28. __________ of learning science and math. She can’t 29. __________ her science teacher. She 30. __________ listens to music on her phone after class, but yesterday her teacher told her not to use the phone anymore at school. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Recently, Ailao Mountains have been ____1____ noticed for an adventure video. The mountains ____2____ in the central part of Yunnan Province and cover three cities. Some people call ____3____ the “Forests of Death” because of the deep valleys, thick forests, and unpredictable weather. They’re known as the ____4____, least touched, and most mysterious forest ecosystem (生态系统) in that part of the world. They’ re so far away and natural, and there are many “mysterious stories” about them. The edge (边缘) of the Ailao Mountains are open for ____5____, and it’s safe as long as they follow the rules. ____6____ deep inside the mountains, common tourists can’t go because there are forests ____7____ roads. The weather there can be very bad, ____8____ people feel sick because of the height and get very cold. Also, the magnetic field there can cause compasses (指南针) to stop ____9____, making it easy to get lost. So, it’s necessary to respect nature and follow the rules when visiting ____10____ places! 1. A. wide B. width C. widely 2. A. lie B. lay C. have lain 3. A. it B. they C. them 4. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 5. A. tourist B. tourists C. tourists’ 6. A. But B. And C. Though 7. A. with B. without C. on 8. A. make B. to make C. making 9. A. working B. to work C. work 10. A. much B. such C. so III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful performance that combined (结合) ____11____ and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid robots ____12____ by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus. The robots were special; they were carefully programmed to do the lively ____13____ which is a traditional Chinese folk art. To get ready for this great show, the robots ____14____ hard. They used new artificial intelligence (AI) to learn every movement of the dance. We had provided them ____15____ strong connections and good sensors (传感器), so they could move ____16____ and correctly, even on the uneven stage. The audience was really surprised when they saw the robots ____17____ the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a scene that interested ____18____. The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was cool and very interesting, ____19____ the older people also enjoyed its special charm and the good mix of ____20____ and traditional things. 11. A. music B. history C. custom D. technology 12. A. bought B. found C. created D. started 13. A. singing B. drawing C. playing D. dancing 14. A. trained B. remembered C. guessed D. thought 15. A. for B. with C. to D. in 16. A. quickly B. slowly C. noisily D. smoothly 17. A. holding B. waving C. making D. hitting 18. A. no one B. someone C. nobody D. everyone 19. A. but B. although C. while D. if 20. A. beautiful B. meaningful C. modern D. educational Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（51-53小题，每小题1分，54-69小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Pancakes (薄煎饼) are loved around the world. People like to have them for breakfast, together with a cup of hot coffee to start their days. Do you like pancakes? If you do, you can easily make your own pancakes by following these steps below. What do we need? ● 2 cups of flour (面粉) ● 1/2 teaspoon of salt ● 2 eggs ● 1/4 cup of vegetable oil ● 1 cup of butter How do we do it? In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs and oil into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip (翻动) the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. 21. According to the passage, how much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 1/4 cup. D. 2 cups. 22. What’s the right order of making pancakes? ①Put eggs and oil into the flour. ②Cook the batter. ③Flip the pancake. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ④①⑤②③ B. ④①③⑤② C. ③④⑤①② D. ⑤①②③④ 23. Where can you probably read the material above? A. In a science fiction. B. In a cooking magazine. C. In a poem collection. D. In a book report. B The animated film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge success in the film industry since it was in cinema on January 29, 2025. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (肉体的) bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise old man from Chinese myth story (神话故事), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, making Taiyi Zhenren face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows great character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature (叛逆的天性), learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, changes into a brave warrior (勇士). And also, the movie is a feast (盛宴) for the eyes. It begins with pictures of wild rivers and scary sea animals jumping out of the water, making audiences (观众) feel as if they are part of the action. Later, the story takes the audiences to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myth stories. The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The exciting fighting and special effects (特效) leave a strong impression (印象). Besides the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship when facing difficulties. These themes make people of all ages think a lot after watching the movie. The film has become the most popular one in China’s film history. It also received high praise from viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), exciting storytelling and positive messages. 24. Who directed the film Ne Zha 2? A. Jiaozi (Yang Yu). B. Ao Bing. C. Taiyi Zhenren. D. Ne Zha. 25. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They became best friends. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 26. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Ao Bing struggles with personal problems from the beginning to the end. B. Taiyi Zhenren rebuilt the bodies of Ne Zha and his friend without any difficulty. C. Kids may be encouraged to be brave and treasure their friends after watching it. D. Only the exciting fighting and special effects leave people a strong impression. 27. Which of the following is the closest to Ne Zha? A. Amy, a lovely girl who is willing to help people in need. B. Jenny, an excellent student who meet all expectations of the teachers from primary to college. C. Tom, a rebellious and cruel man who was disliked by people. D. Peter, a naughty kid who always gets into trouble but ends up as a successful police officer C It was a quiet evening at Styles Court, a grand old house in the English countryside. The villagers were in the living room after dinner, enjoying tea and conversation. Among them was Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective (侦探), who was invited to stay at the house by his friend John Cavendish. Suddenly, people heard a loud shout from upstairs. Everyone rushed to the noise and found Mrs. Inglethorp, the old mistress (女主人) of the house, lying on the floor of her bedroom. Beside her was a broken cup and a small bottle with the word “Strychnine”—a deadly poison (毒药). Poirot quickly took control. He checked the room carefully, noticing that the window was half open and a set of footprints led to the bed. He also found a piece of paper in the rubbish bin with the words “Meet me at the garden at midnight” written on it. The next morning, Mrs. Inglethorp died in the hospital. The doctor was sure that she was poisoned. Some people said her husband, Alfred Inglethorp, poisoned her. However, Poirot didn’t think so. He noticed that Alfred had a strong alibi—he was seen in the village at the time of the poisoning. Besides, Poirot discovered that John Cavendish, Mrs. Inglethorp’s stepson, was in trouble and needed money. He also learned that Cynthia Murdoch, a young woman staying at the house, could get the poison because she worked in a hospital. As Poirot put together all the things, he realized that the criminal tried to frame (陷害) Alfred Inglethorp. But who was the real killer? Poirot’s smart mind was already forming a plan. —Adapted from The Mysterious Affair at Styles 28. Why did Hercule Poirot come to Styles Court? A. To look for a criminal B. To visit his friend C. To attend a party D. To find a job 29. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? a. Mrs. Inglethorp was found poisoned in her bedroom. b. Poirot noticed some clues in the bedroom. c. People heard a shout from upstairs. d. Mrs. Inglethorp died in the hospital. e. Poirot was invited to Styles Court by John Cavendish. A. e-c-a-b-d B. e-a-c-b-d C. c-e-a-b-d D. c-a-e-b-d 30. Which sentence can the underlined word alibi be put in? A. The man was caught and taken to the police station for his ________. B. The new-found ________ turned out that he couldn’t be the criminal. C. These results fully show a further ________ of his outstanding ability. D. As a general ________, vegetable oils are better for you than animal fats. 31. According to the passage, what will most likely happen next in the story? A. Alfred Inglethorp will be caught for the crime. B. John Cavendish will run away from Styles Court. C. Poirot will find the real killer and solve the case. D. Cynthia Murdoch will be responsible for the killing. D People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ________ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can recognize chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 32. Which sentence can be put in ________? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 33. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 34. What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in the passage? recognize/’rekəgnaiz/v. (recognize, recognizing) A. To accept and approve of sb. /sth. officially. B. To be thought of as very good or important by people in general. C. To know who sb. is or what sth. is when you see or hear them, because you have seen or heard them or it before. D. To admit or to realize that sth. exists or is true. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls. B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens. C. Farmers’ Best Choice. D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers. E ①On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Chinese Hedge Fund High-Flyer made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Liama 2 from Meta. ②This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The company spent only 5.58 million dollars that is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost, which shows that good ideas can beat big money. ③A CNBC (Consumer News and Business Channel) report agreed, “Deepseek has swept across the U. S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).” ④Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with customer service questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. ⑤What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” ⑥These outstanding advantages of Deepseek have attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs, making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek and gain a foot-hold in this popular filed. ⑦DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world. 36. What is NOT true about Deepseek? A. It was an AI model developed by a Chinese technology company. B. It can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips. C. It can solve math problems, write code and answer questions like GPT-40. D. It needs lots of pre-made examples to deal with customer service questions. 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. The development of AI is mainly decided by the amount of money. B. People can use Deepseek freely without asking anyone for permission. C. The AI field will be faced with a brighter but more competitive future. D. Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT, Gemini and Llama 2 in the future. 38. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future. B. The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face. C. The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies. D. The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market. V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Claudia: Hey, James. What are you watching? James: Hi, Claudia. I’m watching a video of Liu Wenwen’s performance at a concert. Claudia: Liu Wenwen? Who is she? James: ____40____. Have you ever heard of suona? Claudia: No, I haven’t. ____41____. James: Well, it’s a special Chinese musical instrument. Claudia: Sounds interesting. ____42____. James: It has a special sound. It’s usually played with other traditional Chinese musical instruments such as drums. Claudia: That sounds really cool. Is it difficult to learn? James: ____43____. But with practice, one can learn how to play it well. Claudia: I’ve always been interested in learning about new musical instruments. ____44____. James: That’s true. You can check out some suona performances. They’re really amazing. A. What is it? B. What makes it special? C. It can be a bit challenging. D. Please share this video with me. E. It seems suona is a good choice. F. She is a famous Chinese suona player. G. She started to learn to play suona at the age of 4. 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（75-76题，每小题2分，77-78题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 P: the number of people who went to the cinema Y: the year In a recent interview with Xinhua News, the well-known director Zhang Yimou encouraged audiences (观众) to visit cinemas instead of spending time on three-minute movie summaries on their phones. His words have caused heated discussions. An interview with some students Interviewer: Do you agree with watching 3-minute movie summaries? And why? Peng Yuchen: Yes. By watching summarized movies, we can quickly decide whether a movie is worth our time. This helps us pick movies that match our interests and avoid those that might disappoint us. Qin Jiangshan: No, I prefer to watch a full movie because it’s not just about entertainment (娱乐), but it’s also about respecting the director’s work. Different ideas on social media: “Every scene in a movie plays an important part and cannot be left out without losing something meaningful. To fully understand its message, we should still go and see the full movie ourselves and make our own judgments.” “Movie summaries on social media, especially those from the maker’s point of view, can be one-sided and may mislead people.” “I think it’s OK to watch movie summaries. Since we live in a fast-paced world, they make it more convenient for us to get information.” Different audiences could have different choices, but this trend (趋势) still worries the movie industry (电影业) a lot. A famous actor told Xinhua News, “If fewer people go to the cinema, there may be fewer good movies.” To solve the problem and attract more people to enjoy a full movie in the cinema, ________________. 45. Did more people go to the cinema in 2024 than in 2023? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. How can we quickly pick the movies we love according to Peng Yuchen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why do some people prefer a full movie to short movie summaries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Please write an ending for this passage. (At least 2 reasons) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（79-82小题每空1分，83小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. Both Tom and Jerry agree to visit Chongqing by air. (改为否定句) ______ Tom nor Jerry ______ to visit Chongqing by air. 50. He reads aloud every morning to improve his English. (对划线部分提问) ___________________ he read aloud every morning? 51. Let’s give John a lift to school. (同义句转换) ________ ________ we give John a lift to school? 52. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。(完成译句) Eating too much sugar does ________ ________ your teeth. 53. I, disappointed, how, my, with, was, performances (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________________________! Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 作为2025年春节联欢晚会分会场之一的重庆，一座8D魔幻城市，再一次引起了全国人民的关注，甚至火到了国外。你的英国笔友Sam写信来想让你为他即将到来的重庆之旅给出一些建议，请根据以下参考信息写一封回信。 写作要求： 1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80~120； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。 Location (地理位置)： southwest of China Places of interest: fantastic night views Means of transportation (交通): take the light-rail, convenient Food: various (各种各样的), spicy (辣的) People: warm-hearted, helpful Dear Sam, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度礼嘉中学初2022级下期第一次定时练习 英语试题 （全卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.作答时务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do. C .Yes, I am. 2. A. In two hours. B. Twice a day. C. By drinking water. 3. A. Green tea. B. No, I don’t. C. Thank you. 4. A. It’s interesting. B. By bus. C. Next Friday. 5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. No, I will. C. Of course. 6. A. Take it easy! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /smel/ B. /smu:ð/ C. /swi:t/ 8. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. A. To a bank. B. To a restaurant. C. To a hospital. 10. A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:30. 11. A. To go swimming. B. To’ leave a message. C. To call him back. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What did Henry break by accident? A. Peter’s camera. B. Peter’s phone. C. Peter’s radio. 14. What did Henry offer to do? A. Fix it. B. Buy a new one. C. Pay some money. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does the boy think of Ms. Smith’s speech? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 16. What was the speech about? A. Online safety. B. Study habits. C. Life in space. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where was the man traveling in the story? A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Germany. 18. How did the man travel to Florence? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 19. What happened during the man’s trip? A. He lost his backpack. B. He lost his wallet. C. He lost all his money. 20. What did the man think of his trip? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Fun. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分/ 听两遍。听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 21. __________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________ 第六节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听两遍。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 Lisa’s problems Age 26. __________ At home Lisa likes 27. __________ movies, but her parents think they are meaningless. She thinks dark clothes make her look cool, but her parents don’t like them. At school She can’t find useful 28. __________ of learning science and math. She can’t 29. __________ her science teacher. She 30. __________ listens to music on her phone after class, but yesterday her teacher told her not to use the phone anymore at school. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Recently, Ailao Mountains have been ____1____ noticed for an adventure video. The mountains ____2____ in the central part of Yunnan Province and cover three cities. Some people call ____3____ the “Forests of Death” because of the deep valleys, thick forests, and unpredictable weather. They’re known as the ____4____, least touched, and most mysterious forest ecosystem (生态系统) in that part of the world. They’ re so far away and natural, and there are many “mysterious stories” about them. The edge (边缘) of the Ailao Mountains are open for ____5____, and it’s safe as long as they follow the rules. ____6____ deep inside the mountains, common tourists can’t go because there are forests ____7____ roads. The weather there can be very bad, ____8____ people feel sick because of the height and get very cold. Also, the magnetic field there can cause compasses (指南针) to stop ____9____, making it easy to get lost. So, it’s necessary to respect nature and follow the rules when visiting ____10____ places! 1. A. wide B. width C. widely 2. A. lie B. lay C. have lain 3. A. it B. they C. them 4. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 5. A. tourist B. tourists C. tourists’ 6. A. But B. And C. Though 7. A. with B. without C. on 8. A. make B. to make C. making 9. A. working B. to work C. work 10. A. much B. such C. so 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哀牢山的地理位置、自然特征以及游客在游览时需要注意的事项。 【1题详解】 句意：最近，哀牢山因为一段冒险视频而被广泛关注。 wide宽的；width宽度；widely广泛地。分析句子结构可知，横线处需填副词widely以修饰动词“noticed”从而表达被广泛关注。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：哀牢山位于云南省中部，覆盖三个城市。 lie位于(动词原形)；lay位于(过去式)；have lain位于(现在完成时)。根据“The mountains…in the central part of Yunnan Province and cover three cities.”可知，此处陈述的是哀牢山的地理位置，是事实，因此用一般现在时。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：由于深谷、茂密的森林和不可预测的天气，一些人称它们为“死亡森林”。 it它；they他/她/它们(主格)；them他/她/它们(宾格)。结合前文“The mountains…”、后文“ Forests of Death”以及“They’re known as…”可知，横线出所填代词指代的是哀牢山，需用复数，又因其位于动词“call”之后，所以用宾格形式。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：它们被认为是世界上那个地区最大、最原始、最神秘的森林生态系统。 big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的。结合横线前的定冠词“the”以及并列连词“and”前后的最高级形式“least touched”和“most mysterious”可知，横线处需填最高级形式。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：哀牢山的边缘对游客开放，只要他们遵守规则就是安全的。 tourist游客；tourists游客(复数)；tourists’(名词所有格)。根据后文“it’s safe as long as they follow the rules.”中的“they他们”可知，横线处需填游客的复数形式“tourists”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：但是在山脉深处，普通游客不能去，因为没有道路。 But但是；And和；Though虽然，尽管。根据前文“The edge (边缘) of the Ailao Mountains are open…”和后文“…deep inside the mountains, common tourists can’t go…”可知，哀牢山的边缘对游客开放，山脉深处，普通游客不能去。前后发生了转折，因此用转折连词but。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但是在山脉深处，普通游客不能去，因为没有道路。 with带有，用，和……一起；without没有；on在……上面。根据“…common tourists can’t go…”可知，因为山脉深处没有道路，所以普通游客不能去。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：那里的天气可能非常恶劣，人们因为高度而感到不适，且变得非常寒冷。 make制造，使……(动词原形)；to make制造，使……(动词不定式)；making制造，使……(现在分词)。分析句子结构可知，横线处需填现在分词making作句子“The weather there can be very bad”的伴随状语，进一步说明天气恶劣的具体影响。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，那里的磁场会导致指南针停止工作，很容易迷路。 working工作(现在分词)；to work工作(动词不定式)；work工作(动词原形)。根据横线前的“stop”可知，横线处需填现在分词making组成句型“stop doing sth停止做某事”以表达那里的磁场会导致指南针停止工作。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：因此，在游览这样的地方时，尊重自然并遵守规则是必要的！ much许多；such这样的；so如此。分析句子结构可知，横线处需填能修饰可数名词“places”的形容词such。故选B。 III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful performance that combined (结合) ____11____ and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid robots ____12____ by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus. The robots were special; they were carefully programmed to do the lively ____13____ which is a traditional Chinese folk art. To get ready for this great show, the robots ____14____ hard. They used new artificial intelligence (AI) to learn every movement of the dance. We had provided them ____15____ strong connections and good sensors (传感器), so they could move ____16____ and correctly, even on the uneven stage. The audience was really surprised when they saw the robots ____17____ the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a scene that interested ____18____. The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was cool and very interesting, ____19____ the older people also enjoyed its special charm and the good mix of ____20____ and traditional things. 11. A. music B. history C. custom D. technology 12. A. bought B. found C. created D. started 13. A. singing B. drawing C. playing D. dancing 14. A. trained B. remembered C. guessed D. thought 15. A. for B. with C. to D. in 16. A. quickly B. slowly C. noisily D. smoothly 17. A. holding B. waving C. making D. hitting 18. A. no one B. someone C. nobody D. everyone 19. A. but B. although C. while D. if 20. A. beautiful B. meaningful C. modern D. educational 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了今年春晚上“机器人秧歌舞”的相关内容。 【11题详解】 句意：2025年央视春晚带来了一场科技与传统相结合的精彩表演。 music音乐；history历史；custom风俗；technology科技。根据“by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus.”可知，机器人舞蹈是一场科技与传统相结合的精彩表演，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：中国一家著名科技公司制造的一组人形机器人成为焦点。 bought买；found发现；created创造；started开始。根据“A group of humanoid robots...by a famous Chinese technology company”可知，机器人是中国一家著名科技公司制造的，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：机器人很特别；它们被精心编排，跳着活泼的舞蹈，这是中国传统的民间艺术。 singing唱歌；drawing画画；playing玩；dancing跳舞。根据“They used new artificial intelligence (AI) to learn every movement of the dance.”可知，是跳舞，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：为了准备这场精彩的表演，机器人们进行了艰苦训练。 trained训练；remembered记住；guessed猜；thought认为。根据“To get ready for this great show, the robots...hard.”可知，机器人们进行了艰苦训练，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们为它们提供了牢固的连接和良好的传感器，所以它们可以平稳正确地移动，即使在不平坦的舞台上。 for为了；with用；to到；in在里面。根据“We had provided them...strong connections and good sensors (传感器)”可知，此处是provide...with...短语，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我们为它们提供了牢固的连接和良好的传感器，所以它们可以平稳正确地移动，即使在不平坦的舞台上。 quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；noisily吵闹地；smoothly顺利地。根据“so they could move...and correctly, even on the uneven stage”可知，它们可以平稳正确地移动，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：当观众看到机器人像真正的舞者一样挥舞着彩色手帕跳舞时，他们真的很惊讶。 holding握住；waving挥动；making制作；hitting撞击。根据“The audience was really surprised when they saw the robots...the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing”可知，挥舞着彩色手帕跳舞，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这是一个让每个人都感兴趣的场景。 no one无人；someone某人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人。根据“It was a scene that interested...”可知，是一个让每个人都感兴趣的场景，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：年轻人认为它很酷，很有趣，而老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力和现代与传统的良好结合。 but但是；although虽然；while然而；if如果。根据“Young people thought it was cool and very interesting, ...the older people also enjoyed its special charm...”可知，年轻人觉得酷且有趣，“而”老年人也喜欢这种特别的魅力及现代与传统的结合，用while连接，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：年轻人认为它很酷，很有趣，而老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力和现代与传统的良好结合。 beautiful美丽的；meaningful有意义的；modern现代的；educational有教育意义的。根据“the good mix of...and traditional things”可知，是现代与传统的良好结合，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（51-53小题，每小题1分，54-69小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Pancakes (薄煎饼) are loved around the world. People like to have them for breakfast, together with a cup of hot coffee to start their days. Do you like pancakes? If you do, you can easily make your own pancakes by following these steps below. What do we need? ● 2 cups of flour (面粉) ● 1/2 teaspoon of salt ● 2 eggs ● 1/4 cup of vegetable oil ● 1 cup of butter How do we do it? In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs and oil into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip (翻动) the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. 21. According to the passage, how much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 1/4 cup. D. 2 cups. 22. What’s the right order of making pancakes? ①Put eggs and oil into the flour. ②Cook the batter. ③Flip the pancake. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ④①⑤②③ B. ④①③⑤② C. ③④⑤①② D. ⑤①②③④ 23. Where can you probably read the material above? A. In a science fiction. B. In a cooking magazine. C. In a poem collection. D. In a book report. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作薄煎饼。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1/4 cup of vegetable oil”可知需要1/4杯植物油。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs and oil into the flour. Heat a large pan over medium heat.”可知是在一个大碗中，搅拌面粉和盐，在面粉中放入鸡蛋和油，用中火加热一个大锅，故前三位是④①⑤，排除BCD。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何制作薄煎饼，故文章可能来自一本烹饪杂志上。故选B。 B The animated film Ne Zha 2 has become a huge success in the film industry since it was in cinema on January 29, 2025. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (肉体的) bodies. Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren (太乙真人), a wise old man from Chinese myth story (神话故事), saved them using a magical seven-colored lotus (莲花). However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, making Taiyi Zhenren face a difficult task—rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems. The film shows great character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature (叛逆的天性), learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, changes into a brave warrior (勇士). And also, the movie is a feast (盛宴) for the eyes. It begins with pictures of wild rivers and scary sea animals jumping out of the water, making audiences (观众) feel as if they are part of the action. Later, the story takes the audiences to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myth stories. The most unforgettable part is the final battle, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The exciting fighting and special effects (特效) leave a strong impression (印象). Besides the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship when facing difficulties. These themes make people of all ages think a lot after watching the movie. The film has become the most popular one in China’s film history. It also received high praise from viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), exciting storytelling and positive messages. 24. Who directed the film Ne Zha 2? A. Jiaozi (Yang Yu). B. Ao Bing. C. Taiyi Zhenren. D. Ne Zha. 25. What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the “Heavenly Tribulation”? A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies. C. They became best friends. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain. 26. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Ao Bing struggles with personal problems from the beginning to the end. B. Taiyi Zhenren rebuilt the bodies of Ne Zha and his friend without any difficulty. C. Kids may be encouraged to be brave and treasure their friends after watching it. D. Only the exciting fighting and special effects leave people a strong impression. 27. Which of the following is the closest to Ne Zha? A. Amy, a lovely girl who is willing to help people in need. B. Jenny, an excellent student who meet all expectations of the teachers from primary to college. C. Tom, a rebellious and cruel man who was disliked by people. D. Peter, a naughty kid who always gets into trouble but ends up as a successful police officer 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的导演、剧情、角色成长、视觉效果以及传达的主题。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yang Yu)…”可知《哪吒2》的导演是Jiaozi (Yang Yu)。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段句子“After a terrible disaster called the ‘Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),’ Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical (肉体的) bodies.”可知，在一场被称为“天劫”的可怕灾难之后哪吒和敖冰失去了肉体。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段句子“It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship when facing difficulties.”可知，《哪吒2》鼓励人们保持勇敢，为正义而战，在面对困难时珍视友谊。C项所述“观看后，孩子们可能会被鼓励勇敢并珍惜他们的朋友。”与此相符。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段句子“Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature (叛逆的天性), learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self.”可知，哪吒曾以叛逆的天性而闻名，而如今学会深深地关心他的朋友，以及了解他的真实自我。D项所述“彼得，一个总是惹麻烦但最终成为一名成功警察的顽皮孩子。”最接近哪吒。故选D。 C It was a quiet evening at Styles Court, a grand old house in the English countryside. The villagers were in the living room after dinner, enjoying tea and conversation. Among them was Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective (侦探), who was invited to stay at the house by his friend John Cavendish. Suddenly, people heard a loud shout from upstairs. Everyone rushed to the noise and found Mrs. Inglethorp, the old mistress (女主人) of the house, lying on the floor of her bedroom. Beside her was a broken cup and a small bottle with the word “Strychnine”—a deadly poison (毒药). Poirot quickly took control. He checked the room carefully, noticing that the window was half open and a set of footprints led to the bed. He also found a piece of paper in the rubbish bin with the words “Meet me at the garden at midnight” written on it. The next morning, Mrs. Inglethorp died in the hospital. The doctor was sure that she was poisoned. Some people said her husband, Alfred Inglethorp, poisoned her. However, Poirot didn’t think so. He noticed that Alfred had a strong alibi—he was seen in the village at the time of the poisoning. Besides, Poirot discovered that John Cavendish, Mrs. Inglethorp’s stepson, was in trouble and needed money. He also learned that Cynthia Murdoch, a young woman staying at the house, could get the poison because she worked in a hospital. As Poirot put together all the things, he realized that the criminal tried to frame (陷害) Alfred Inglethorp. But who was the real killer? Poirot’s smart mind was already forming a plan. —Adapted from The Mysterious Affair at Styles 28. Why did Hercule Poirot come to Styles Court? A. To look for a criminal B. To visit his friend C. To attend a party D. To find a job 29. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? a. Mrs. Inglethorp was found poisoned in her bedroom. b. Poirot noticed some clues in the bedroom. c. People heard a shout from upstairs. d. Mrs. Inglethorp died in the hospital. e. Poirot was invited to Styles Court by John Cavendish. A. e-c-a-b-d B. e-a-c-b-d C. c-e-a-b-d D. c-a-e-b-d 30. Which sentence can the underlined word alibi be put in? A. The man was caught and taken to the police station for his ________. B. The new-found ________ turned out that he couldn’t be the criminal. C. These results fully show a further ________ of his outstanding ability. D. As a general ________, vegetable oils are better for you than animal fats. 31. According to the passage, what will most likely happen next in the story? A. Alfred Inglethorp will be caught for the crime. B. John Cavendish will run away from Styles Court. C. Poirot will find the real killer and solve the case. D. Cynthia Murdoch will be responsible for the killing. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要改编于《斯泰尔斯庄园奇案》。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among them was Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective (侦探), who was invited to stay at the house by his friend John Cavendish.”可知，Hercule Poirot来到Styles Court的目的是为了拜访他的朋友。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among them was Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective (侦探), who was invited to stay at the house by his friend John Cavendish.”可知，Poirot被John Cavendish邀请到Styles Court排第一位，排除CD选项；再由“Suddenly, people heard a loud shout from upstairs.”可知，人们听到楼上有人大喊排第二位，因此排除B选项。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He noticed that Alfred had a strong alibi—he was seen in the village at the time of the poisoning.”可知，此处说的是Alfred有强有力的不在场的证据，因此划线单词的意思是“不在场的证据”，B选项“新发现的不在场证明证明他不可能是罪犯。”符合。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But who was the real killer? Poirot’s smart mind was already forming a plan.”可推知，故事接下来Poirot会找到真正的凶手并破案。故选C。 D People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ________ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can recognize chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 32. Which sentence can be put in ________? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 33. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 34. What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in the passage? recognize/’rekəgnaiz/v. (recognize, recognizing) A. To accept and approve of sb. /sth. officially. B. To be thought of as very good or important by people in general. C. To know who sb. is or what sth. is when you see or hear them, because you have seen or heard them or it before. D. To admit or to realize that sth. exists or is true. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls. B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens. C. Farmers’ Best Choice. D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家如何通过研究鸡的叫声来理解它们的喜与悲，以及这一发现对养鸡业的潜在影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据横线前后句子“In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas…It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”可知，前一句在说最近几年，科学家对牛、青蛙、熊猫的情感进行了研究，后一句在说它表明人类可以通过叫声判断鸡的情绪，因此横线后的“it”指的肯定是和鸡有关的研究。D项“A new study adds chickens to the list.一项新的研究将鸡列入名单。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段句子“When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls.”可知，当鸡看到门后的食物时，它们似乎很高兴，并发出快速而响亮的声音。D图与此相符。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据该句“Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can recognize chickens’ feelings.”可知，一些科学家已经在研究一种可以识别鸡的感觉的智能计算机程序，因此“recognize”在此处意为“识别，辨别出”。C项所述“当你看到或听到某人或某事时，知道他们是谁或什么，因为你以前见过或听到过他们或它。”与此意相符。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。纵观全文及根据“It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”和“Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can recognize chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.”可知，本文主要介绍了科学家如何通过研究鸡的叫声来理解它们的喜与悲，以及这一发现对养鸡业的潜在影响。B项“Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens.快乐的鸡，悲伤的鸡”符合全文大意。故选B。 E ①On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Chinese Hedge Fund High-Flyer made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Liama 2 from Meta. ②This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The company spent only 5.58 million dollars that is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost, which shows that good ideas can beat big money. ③A CNBC (Consumer News and Business Channel) report agreed, “Deepseek has swept across the U. S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).” ④Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with customer service questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. ⑤What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” ⑥These outstanding advantages of Deepseek have attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs, making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek and gain a foot-hold in this popular filed. ⑦DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world. 36. What is NOT true about Deepseek? A. It was an AI model developed by a Chinese technology company. B. It can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips. C. It can solve math problems, write code and answer questions like GPT-40. D. It needs lots of pre-made examples to deal with customer service questions. 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. The development of AI is mainly decided by the amount of money. B. People can use Deepseek freely without asking anyone for permission. C. The AI field will be faced with a brighter but more competitive future. D. Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT, Gemini and Llama 2 in the future. 38. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future. B. The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face. C. The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies. D. The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国科技公司开发的AI程序Deepseek的特点、优势及其对国际AI市场的影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself.”可知通常，人工智能需要大量准备好的例子来改进。然而，Deepseek可以自己学习。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world.”可知Deepseek很具有前景，外资公司也计划投入更多资金进行AI研究，这意味着AI领域未来将更具竞争。故选C。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知本文介绍了Deepseek的特点、优势及其对国际AI市场的影响。第一段介绍了背景，第二段至第五段介绍了优势，第六段介绍了影响，第七段介绍了未来的趋势。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging...However, nothing is perfect in the world.”可知接下来会介绍DeepSeek的不足之处和面对的挑战。故选B。 V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Claudia: Hey, James. What are you watching? James: Hi, Claudia. I’m watching a video of Liu Wenwen’s performance at a concert. Claudia: Liu Wenwen? Who is she? James: ____40____. Have you ever heard of suona? Claudia: No, I haven’t. ____41____. James: Well, it’s a special Chinese musical instrument. Claudia: Sounds interesting. ____42____. James: It has a special sound. It’s usually played with other traditional Chinese musical instruments such as drums. Claudia: That sounds really cool. Is it difficult to learn? James: ____43____. But with practice, one can learn how to play it well. Claudia: I’ve always been interested in learning about new musical instruments. ____44____. James: That’s true. You can check out some suona performances. They’re really amazing. A. What is it? B. What makes it special? C. It can be a bit challenging. D. Please share this video with me. E. It seems suona is a good choice. F. She is a famous Chinese suona player. G. She started to learn to play suona at the age of 4. 【答案】40. F 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Claudia和James的对话，主要在聊刘雯雯的唢呐表演以及唢呐这种中国传统乐器的特点和学习难度。通过对话，Claudia对唢呐产生了兴趣。 【40题详解】 根据上文问句“Liu Wenwen? Who is she?”可知Claudia在问刘雯雯是谁。F项“她是中国著名的唢呐演奏家。”符合语境，故选F。 【41题详解】 根据下文答语“Well, it’s a special Chinese musical instrument.”可知上文要对唢呐是什么进行提问。A项“它是什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【42题详解】 根据下文答语“It has a special sound.”可知上文要追问唢呐的特殊性。B项“它有什么特别之处？”符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据上文问句“Is it difficult to learn?”可知在问学习唢呐难不难。C项“这可能有点挑战性。”符合语境，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据前文“I’ve always been interested in learning about new musical instruments.”及下文“That’s true. You can check out some suona performances.”可知Claudia对学习新乐器很感兴趣，且James同意Claudia的想法，从而推荐她看看唢呐的表演。E项“看起来唢呐是个不错的选择。”符合语境，故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（75-76题，每小题2分，77-78题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 P: the number of people who went to the cinema Y: the year In a recent interview with Xinhua News, the well-known director Zhang Yimou encouraged audiences (观众) to visit cinemas instead of spending time on three-minute movie summaries on their phones. His words have caused heated discussions. An interview with some students Interviewer: Do you agree with watching 3-minute movie summaries? And why? Peng Yuchen: Yes. By watching summarized movies, we can quickly decide whether a movie is worth our time. This helps us pick movies that match our interests and avoid those that might disappoint us. Qin Jiangshan: No, I prefer to watch a full movie because it’s not just about entertainment (娱乐), but it’s also about respecting the director’s work. Different ideas on social media: “Every scene in a movie plays an important part and cannot be left out without losing something meaningful. To fully understand its message, we should still go and see the full movie ourselves and make our own judgments.” “Movie summaries on social media, especially those from the maker’s point of view, can be one-sided and may mislead people.” “I think it’s OK to watch movie summaries. Since we live in a fast-paced world, they make it more convenient for us to get information.” Different audiences could have different choices, but this trend (趋势) still worries the movie industry (电影业) a lot. A famous actor told Xinhua News, “If fewer people go to the cinema, there may be fewer good movies.” To solve the problem and attract more people to enjoy a full movie in the cinema, ________________. 45. Did more people go to the cinema in 2024 than in 2023? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 46. How can we quickly pick the movies we love according to Peng Yuchen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why do some people prefer a full movie to short movie summaries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Please write an ending for this passage. (At least 2 reasons) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. No, they didn’t. 46. By watching summarized movies. 47. Because it’s not just about entertainment, but it’s also about respecting the director’s work. 48. To attract more people to cinemas, the movie industry should improve the cinema experience with better technology and comfort. Additionally, offering unique content and exclusive releases can encourage audiences to watch full movies in theaters. 【解析】 【导语】本文属于说明文，主要介绍了一些人就是否应该观看电影摘要而发表的一些看法，并对如何吸引更多人走进电影院提出了建议。 【45题详解】 根据文中统计图可知，2023年有12亿人去电影院看了电影，而2024年只有10亿人去电影院看了电影，因此，2024年去电影院的人没有2023年多。故填No, they didn’t. 【46题详解】 根据被采访学生Peng Yuchen的回答“By watching summarized movies…This helps us pick movies that match our interests…”可知，观看电影摘要，有助于我们选择符合我们兴趣的电影。故填By watching summarized movies. 【47题详解】 根据被采访学生Qin Jiangshan的回答“I prefer to watch a full movie because it’s not just about entertainment (娱乐), but it’s also about respecting the director’s work.”可知，观看完整电影不仅是为了娱乐，更是对导演工作的尊重。故填Because it’s not just about entertainment, but it’s also about respecting the director’s work. 【48题详解】 开放式问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为To attract more people to cinemas, the movie industry should improve the cinema experience with better technology and comfort. Additionally, offering unique content and exclusive releases can encourage audiences to watch full movies in theaters. Ⅶ. 完成句子。（79-82小题每空1分，83小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. Both Tom and Jerry agree to visit Chongqing by air. (改为否定句) ______ Tom nor Jerry ______ to visit Chongqing by air. 【答案】 ①. Neither ②. agrees 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和杰瑞都同意乘飞机游览重庆。改为否定句，需用neither…nor“既不……也不”替换“both…and”，谓语动词的使用满足“就近原则”，Jerry是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词agree用三单形式。故填Neither；agrees。 50. He reads aloud every morning to improve his English. (对划线部分提问) ___________________ he read aloud every morning? 【答案】Why does 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天早上大声朗读是为了提高他的英语。划线部分表示目的，用why提问，后跟一般疑问句，根据“he reads”可知，原句时态是一般现在时，疑问句需借助助动词does，置于主语he之前。故填Why does。 51. Let’s give John a lift to school. (同义句转换) ________ ________ we give John a lift to school? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们载约翰去学校。根据需要填的两个空和主语“we”可知，此处需用同样可表达建议的“Why don’t sb do sth?”这一句型进行替换。故填Why；don’t。 52. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。(完成译句) Eating too much sugar does ________ ________ your teeth. 【答案】 ①. harm ②. to 【解析】 【详解】对比英汉句子可知，横线处需要翻译 “有害”，结合横线前后的do的三单形式“does”和“your teeth”可知，do harm to表示 “对……有害”，符合语境。故填harm；to。 53. I, disappointed, how, my, with, was, performances (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________________________! 【答案】How disappointed I was with my performances 【解析】 【详解】由标点及所给单词可知，该句为感叹句。how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！结合所给词汇可知，感叹句句型是How+形容词（disappointed“失望的”）+主语（I）+系动词（was）+其他（with my performances“我的表演”）。故填How disappointed I was with my performances“我对自己的表演感到多么失望啊”。 Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 作为2025年春节联欢晚会分会场之一的重庆，一座8D魔幻城市，再一次引起了全国人民的关注，甚至火到了国外。你的英国笔友Sam写信来想让你为他即将到来的重庆之旅给出一些建议，请根据以下参考信息写一封回信。 写作要求： 1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80~120； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。 Location (地理位置)： southwest of China Places of interest: fantastic night views Means of transportation (交通): take the light-rail, convenient Food: various (各种各样的), spicy (辣的) People: warm-hearted, helpful Dear Sam, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sam, Thank you for your letter and I am glad to introduce my hometown Chongqing to you. Chongqing, located in the southwest of China, is a city with a rich and long history and diverse culture. There are various kinds of delicious food. The city is famous for its hot pot, a spicy and flavorful dish that is a must-try for visitors. Besides, Chongqing is home to many interesting places to visit, such as Chaotianmen, Jiefangbei, Ciqikou, and so on. I am sure you will enjoy the fantastic night views of Chongqing. It is quite convenient to take the light-rail to travel around Chongqing. And people in Chongqing are warm-hearted and helpful. I am looking forward to your visit. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍重庆； 第二步，介绍重庆的地理位置、景点和美食； 第三步，介绍重庆的交通方式和重庆人民，表达期待来访。 [亮点词汇] ①located in位于 ②diverse culture多元文化 ③is famous for因……而出名 [高分句型] ①I am sure you will enjoy the fantastic night views of Chongqing. (宾语从句) ②The city is famous for its hot pot, a spicy and flavorful dish that is a must-try for visitors. 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