精品解析：广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

Unit two, i'll help to clean up the city parks. A听句子。请根据锁定内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内，每个句子听两遍。One, Jason helped to fix the bike and his brother jack helped to clean up the floor last sunday. Jason helped to fix the bike and his brother jack helped to clean up the floor last sunday. Two, the students from number one middle school went to visit some old people. The students from number one middle school went to visit some old people. Three, if you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them. If you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them. For mister . lei set . up a school fifteen years ago, and just after five years, he set up a hospital. Mister lee set up a school fifteen years ago, and just after five years, he set up a hospital. Five IT will be Sunny on monday, cloudy on tuesday, and on wednesday I will be rainy. IT will be Sunny on monday, cloudy on tuesday, and on wednesday. I will be rainy. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六题。Tom, I heard that you ve been a volunteer. Yes, Sally, I work in my neighborhood. Tom, I heard that you've been a . volunteer. Yes, Sally, I work in my neighboring hood. 听第二段对话，回答第七题。mom, I wanted do some volunteer service in summer holiday. That sounds great. Peter, you can give away your books to help the children from poor families. Mom, I wanted do some volunteer service in summer holiday. That sounds great. Peter, you can give away your books to help the children from poor families. 听第三段对话，回答第八题。my brother's feet started to hurt last week because he did . too much exercise. Is IT very serious? Yes, IT is. He can't walk for three months and he can't play basketball for a year. My brother's feet started to hurt last week because he did . too much exercise is IT very serious? Yes, IT is. He can't walk for three months and he can't play basketball for a year. 听第四段对话，回答第九题。Susan, you bought . a new bike. No, it's jack's work. He fixed up my broken bike and painted IT for me. Susan, you bought . a new bike. No, it's jack's work. He fixed up my broken bike and painted IT for me. 听第五段对话，回答第十题。dad, I just finished cleaning up my bedroom. I am hungry now. Can you give me some bread or cakes? Sure, here you are. Dad, I just finished cleaning up my bedroom. I am hungry now. Can you give me some bread or cakes? Sure, here you are. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12题。And you look unhappy. What's up? Oh, brad, I didn't finish my homework. I don't feel surprised. Why not you always . sit in front of the computer and play online games all day? Maybe you're right. I haven't opened my books in the last four days. I think you should spend less time on the computer. I am also getting fatter. I think you should do sports every day. I know. Would you like to take a ten minute run with me before breakfast every day? No problem. See you tomorrow morning. And you look unhappy. What's up . so bad? I didn't finish my homework. I don't feel surprised. Why not you always . sit in front of the computer and play online games all day? Maybe you're right. I haven't opened my books in the last four days. I think you should spend less time on the computer. I am also getting fatter. I think you should do sports every day. I know. Would you like to take a ten minute run with me before breakfast every day? No problem. See you tomorrow morning. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15题。I'm going to help pick up the rubbish at a beach. Can you go with me, jack? I'd love to. But I have to take, after school classes. which subject do you have on weekends? Math, english and history. Wow, IT. seems you hardly have time to join us. My parents always worry about my lessons, and they think it's useful to improve my study. Maybe your parents are right, but I think you should also take part in this kind of activity. It's meaningful. All right. I will think about IT. I'm going to help pick up the rubbish at a beach. Can you go with me, jack? I'd love to, but I have to take, after school classes. which subject do you have on weekends? Math, english and history? Wow, IT seems . you hardly have time to join us. My parents always worry about my lessons, and they think it's useful to improve my study. Maybe your parents are right, but I think you should also take part in this kind of activity. It's meaningful. All right. I will think about IT. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。Long ago, there was a man called smith. He made a living by making cats. One day he went to sell his cap. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in IT. IT was very hot, and the man wanted to have arrest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put him on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn't find his caps. He looked up and so many monkeys in the tree, and each monkey had a cap on its head. Give me back my caps. The man shouted red at the monkeys, but the monkeys didn't understand him. They only laugh. The man got angry, took off his own cap through IT to the ground and cried, if you want all my caps, you may take this one too. To his surprise, each monkey took off his cap and throw her to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his cats and went on his way. Long ago, there was a man called smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his cap. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in IT. IT was very hot, and the man wanted to have arrest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put him on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn't find his caps. He looked up in so many monkeys in the tree, and each monkey had a cap on its head. Give me back my caps. The man shouted at the monkeys, but the monkeys didn't understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap through IT to the ground and cried, if you want all my caps, you may take this one too. To his surprise, each monkey took off his cap and threw up to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his cats and went on his way. D听填信息，你将听到一则关于有益的调查报告，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。Do you have any friends? What do you think of friendship? Here are some ideas from and pedro Crystal and roy, and comes from japan. SHE likes to have friends who really care about her. SHE thinks a true friend won't leave her alone when he is in trouble. Also, SHE hopes they can teach her english. Pedro is from canada. He thinks that friendship means giving. If you want others to care about you, you must care about them first. Crystal lives in china. SHE agrees with pedro. The real meaning of friendship is giving others something instead of thinking about taking anything back. What about roy from japan? He doesn't care about the looks of his friends. He thinks a warm heart is more important than looks. If you are in the same country with roy, you can write emails to him. Do you have any friends? What do you think of friendship? Here are some ideas from and pedro Crystal and roy, and comes from japan. SHE likes to have friends who really care about her. He thinks a true friend won't leave her alone when he is in trouble. Also, SHE hopes they can teach english. Pedro is from canada. He thinks that friendship means giving. If you want others to care about you, you must care about them first. Crystal lives in china. He agrees with pay. Through the real meaning of friendship is giving others something instead of thinking about taking anything back. What about roy from japan? He doesn't care about the looks of his friends. He thinks a warm heart is more important than looks. If you are in the same country with roy, you can write emails to him. 兴宁一中2023-2024八年级下期英语第一次月考试题 一、听说应用 A. 听句子 (本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分； A、 B、 C、 D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。 每个句子听两遍。 1. What did Jason’s brother do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where did the students go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How can we help the homeless children? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which building did Mr. Lee set up ten years ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What’s the weather like on Tuesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话 （本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。 每段对话听两遍。 6. Who is a volunteer in the neighborhood? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. Tom. C. Both of them. 7. What can Peter do for the children from poor families? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Give away the books to them. B. Help with their study. C. Play with them. 8. Why can’t the girl’s brother play basketball for a year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he needs to prepare for an important exam. B. Because he is busy having art lessons. C. Because he hurt his feet. 9. Who painted Susan’s bike? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. Susan. C. Jack. 10. What does the girl want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some food. B. Some water. C. Some help. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Brad feel about Ann’s problem? A. He is not surprised. B. He is unhappy. C. He is excited. 12. How long will the morning run last? A. For an hour. B. For thirty minutes. C. For ten minutes. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the girl plan to do? A. Pick up rubbish at a beach. B. Have an after-school class. C. Do her math homework. 14. How many subjects does Jack take on weekends? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What do Jack’s parents think of taking after-school classes? A. It’s good for Jack. B. It’s common. C. It’s not necessary. C. 听短文 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Smith stop in the forest? A. To sell his caps here. B. To have a rest. C. To play with monkeys. 17. Where did Smith put one of his caps? A. On his head. B. On the ground. C. In the tree. 18. What were the monkeys doing when Smith woke up? A. They were wearing his caps. B. They were sleeping. C. They were laughing at him. 19. How did Smith feel about what the monkeys did at first? A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Glad. 20. What did Smith take with him at last? A. The monkeys. B. Only some of his caps. C. All his caps. D. 听填信息 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则关于友谊的调查报告， 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。 短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What Do They Think of Friendship? Ann She comes from Japan. She thinks a true friend won’t leave her alone when she is ____21____. Pedro He is from ____22____. He thinks that friendship means ____23____. Crystal She lives in China. She ____24____ Pedro. Roy He is from Japan. He thinks a warm heart is more ____25____ than looks.  E. 情景对话 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） （E涂AB、F涂CD） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Steven: Hey, Bonnie. ____26____ Bonnie: Sorry, I am busy this weekend. Steven: What are you going to do? Bonnie: I’ll go to the old people’s home. ____27____ Steven: Pretty good. How often do you go there? Bonnie: ____28____ I always go there on weekends. Steven: ____29____ Bonnie: I often talk with them. They’re lonely. I think we should care more about them. Steven: ____30____ Can I go with you the next time?   Bonnie: Certainly. A. Twice a week. B. Would you like to go swimming with me this Saturday? C. You’re right. D. What do you often do? E. When do you go there? F. I work as a volunteer there. 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) My cousin has a good friend. Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse she lost her ____31____ at the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to look after her. However, Liu Li refused to live with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after ____32____. She studied very hard and entered college ____33____. Four years later, she finished college and found a job. Once she wrote ____34____ her diary, “Facing hard lives, I am very active (积极的). I lost my arms, ____35____ I still have my legs. Give me some more sunshine, my world will be even ____36____.” Liu Li chose ____37____ her bad luck in a hopeful way. She didn’t feel sad every day but decided not to let it hold her back. While she was overcoming (战胜) difficulties, she was brave (无畏的). She taught us ____38____ good lesson. Whenever something bad ____39____ to us, we have two choices. One is to complain (抱怨), and ____40____ is to face it. We must overcome it. 31. A. parents B. parent’s C. parents’ 32. A. she B. her C. herself 33. A. success B. successful C. successfully 34. A. at B. in C. with 35. A. and B. but C. or 36. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest 37. A. face B. facing C. to face 38. A. a B. / C. the 39 A. happen B. happens C. happened 40. A. other B. others C. the other 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) I once volunteered at the pet rescue (救援) center. A dog named Minnie caught my eye. Its body ____41____ a sausage (香肠). Its hair was too thin to cover its body. Its eyes were so ____42____ that I didn’t know whether (是否) they were open or closed. It looked so different that its ____43____ didn’t want it. But I thought Minnie was interesting. No one should laugh at its look. I gave Minnie a good bath (洗澡) and took photos of it. Then I put its ____44____ on the Internet and wrote, “Funny-looking dog, kind and sweet, needs a loving ____45____.” Later, a boy called me. He told me that his grandfather wanted to ____46____ Minnie very much. The next day, an old car came. Two kids got off the car and ran to me ____47____. They put Minnie into their arms and ran to their grandfather excitedly. The grandfather put Minnie in his arms and ____48____ its hair with his hand. “It’s perfect, and I like it!” the old man said. I was happy that Minnie found a good owner. When they were going to leave, I ____49____ the two kids helping the grandfather get into the car. At that time, I knew the old man couldn’t see anything—he was ____50____. One day, I missed Minnie so much. So I visited it. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie leading (领路) the way. Both of them were happy. 41. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked at D. looked like 42. A. round B. small C. black D. beautiful 43. A. owner B. teacher C. doctor D. visitor 44. A. habits B. clothes C. pictures D. stories 45. A. school B. family C. hospital D. zoo 46. A. describe B. move C. keep D. sell 47. A. angrily B. worriedly C. sadly D. happily 48. A. cut B. blew C. touched D. washed 49. A. saw B. remembered C. heard D. stopped 50. A. hurt B. blind C. deaf D. sick 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) A Welcome to We Smile Museum! It is a history and art museum for children under twelve. You can visit it from Tuesday to Sunday. It’s on Shannon’s Main Street and only a 5-minute walk from the Center Park. It is a non-profit (非营利性的) museum, so we need volunteers’ help in many areas (方面). Now we are looking for some volunteers aged thirteen to sixteen as our museum guides. If you like history or art and you’re good at talking with children, please join us. We also need one volunteer aged twenty-five to fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs to help museum workers and other volunteers plan group work. Of course we will provide (提供) job training before work I’m sure you will learn new skills and make new friends as our volunteers. Please come and join us! For more information, please call Miss Brown at 358-5050 or send e-mails to wesmilemuseum@yahoo.com. 51. When is the museum closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 52. Which of the following are the requirements (要求) to be a museum guide? ①You can talk with children well. ②You must be under the age of 25. ③You are interested in history or art. ④You are good at planning group work. A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ②③ 53. What can’t you know from the passage? A. Where you can find the museum. B. What people can get as volunteers there. C. How many museum guides the museum needs. D. What the museum manager needs to do. 54. How can you get more information about the volunteer work? A. By sending a letter. B. By visiting its website. C. By making a call to Miss Brown. D. By asking the museum manager. 55. What’s the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To make new friends. B. To ask for volunteers. C. To provide job training. D. To talk about a museum. B When Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7, she learned about plans to modernize (使现代化) her middle school. Claire asked the school board (董事会) to add solar panels (太阳能电池板) to the project because clean energy(能源) would be helpful to a really modern school. The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000, one-fifth of the cost. So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest. They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations, even going door-to-door for them. One gave away more than half the cost! After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity (电) needs—saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars. “My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and make a big difference to the community, ” Claire said. “There are always going to be hard parts. When there’s trouble in front of you, you can learn from it and overcome it.” 56. After knowing the project was still in need of money, what did Claire do? A. She raised $25,000. B. She asked for more help. C. She sold old newspapers. D. She gave away half the cost. 57. What does the underlined word “donations” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 记录 B. 捐赠 C. 热情 D. 补偿 58. Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after using solar panels? A. B. C. D. 59. From Claire’s words in the last paragraph, what can we learn? A. Solar panels cost a lot. B. Hard work was her favorite. C. The project was not difficult. D. A small thing makes a big difference. 60. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Funny Girl B. Never Give Up C. A Modern School D. Don’t Overuse Energy C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康问题，右栏是七则建议，请将问题与建议进行匹配。 ____61____ I’m an office worker. Because of sitting in front of the computer for a long time every day, I’m a bit heavy. ____62____ I often stay up late to watch football games. Now I always feel tired and can’t work fast. ____63____ I live far away from my office. To catch the earliest bus, I often skip (略过) breakfast. I often feel sick. ____64____ Junk food is my favorite. I often have two hamburgers and a bottle of coke for lunch. Sometimes I have a stomachache. ____65____ I often forget to have dinner. If I’m very hungry, I’ll have a big dinner. But after that, I can’t sleep well. A. Always have breakfast. If you have no time to cook in the morning, prepare some food the night before. Bread, milk and fruit are good choices. B. Think twice before you join a weight loss programme (减肥项目). It’s unhealthy to take weight-loss medicine without doctors’ advice. C. Don’t let yourself be very hungry. Set the alarm clock (定闹钟) to help you remember to have dinner. Besides, try to eat less in the evening. D. Visit the doctor twice a year. You can get advice on how to protect (保护) your eyes. Besides, take a rest and look far away after using your computer for an hour. E. Eat more fresh healthy food and cut down junk food. You should change your eating habit because junk food is bad for your health. F. Exercise, even just walk. You should try not to sit in front of your computer for a long time. Remember to move as often as you can. G. Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. You can work faster and better if you have a good sleep. 五、 短文填空 (12选10填空)。 two use it several money hard at much group spend out joy You may find it easy and fun to use smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a(n) ____66____ thing. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School saw the problem. He tried his best to teach the elderly how to ____67____ smartphones with a guidebook. Liu set up a volunteer ____68____ called Silver Hair Its seven members (成员) ____69____ around a summer vacation writing a 300-page book called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones. The group made a survey (调查) of ____70____ than 1,000 old people and talked with many in nursing homes. They found out what the old people cared most about smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the list (名列榜首). ____71____ became one chapter (章) of the book. The other nine chapters include (包括) online shopping, using online maps and more. “The old people can read the book ____72____ any time they need, just like using a dictionary,” said Liu. The group printed out 500 copies (本) and handed them ____73____. They’ll soon work on the ____74____ book having more guidance. And they hope that people can give away ____75____ to them so that they can print more copies and help more old people. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分) A. (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 回答问题 It’s a tradition for American teenagers to hold a big party when they graduate(毕业) from high school. However, one Texas girl didn’t feel like celebrating with a traditional party. She decided to hold a pizza party for homeless women and children. Her name is Leanne Carrasco. She held the special party at the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston. The girl explained (解释) why she chose to hold the pizza party. “Because I can do many things for homeless people, and being able to help other people means a lot to me, ” she said. Carrasco has volunteered at the center with her family over the years. This time she decided to ask her friends to join her. Carrasco and her friends not only provided 95 pizzas, they also prepared 400 personal care bags for those in need. They served lunch to about 200 people during their pizza party. “It was a very magical (有魔力的) day, ” someone from the center said. “It gives you a hope for the youth of today.” Carrasco plans to go to Briar Cliff University, and she plans to study nursing there. She hopes to help more people in the future. “I think you should always know you’re lucky to have what you have, ” she said. 76. Who did Carrasco hold the pizza party for? ________________________________ 77. Where did Carrasco hold the pizza party? ________________________________ 78. Why did Carrasco choose to hold the pizza party? ________________________________ 79. How many pizzas did Carrasco and her friends provide for the party? ________________________________ 80. What does Carrasco plan to study at Briar Cliff University? ________________________________ 81. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近年来，志愿工作受到了社会的广泛重视，越来越多的学生积极参与到志愿工作中。请你写一篇演讲稿阐明你对志愿工作的看法。内容包括： (1)志愿工作的意义； (2)学生可以做哪些志愿工作； (3)呼吁大家积极参与志愿工作。 注意：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯, 词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Now it is very popular that young people volunteer on weekends to help the people in need. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 兴宁一中2023-2024八年级下期英语第一次月考试题 一、听说应用 A. 听句子 (本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分； A、 B、 C、 D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。 每个句子听两遍。 1. What did Jason’s brother do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jason helped to fix the bike, and his brother Jack helped to clean up the floor last Sunday. 2. Where did the students go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The students from No. 1 Middle School went to visit some old people. 3. How can we help the homeless children? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】If you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them. 4. Which building did Mr. Lee set up ten years ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Lee set up a school fifteen years ago and just after five years he set up a hospital. 5. What’s the weather like on Tuesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It will be sunny on Monday, cloudy on Tuesday and on Wednesday it will be rainy. B. 听对话 （本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。 每段对话听两遍。 6. Who is a volunteer in the neighborhood? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally. B. Tom. C. Both of them. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, I heard that you’ve been a volunteer. B: Yes, Sally. I work in my neighborhood. 7. What can Peter do for the children from poor families? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Give away the books to them. B. Help with their study. C. Play with them. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I want to do some volunteer service in summer holiday. B: That sounds great Peter. You can give away your books to help the children from poor families. 8. Why can’t the girl’s brother play basketball for a year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he needs to prepare for an important exam. B. Because he is busy having art lessons. C. Because he hurt his feet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My brother’s feet started to hurt last week, because he did too much exercise. B: Is it very serious? A: Yes, it is. He can’t walk for three months and he can’t play basketball for a year. 9. Who painted Susan’s bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. Susan. C. Jack. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Susan, you bought a new bike. B: No, it’s Jack’s work. He fixed up my broken bike and painted it for me. 10. What does the girl want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some food. B. Some water. C. Some help. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I just finished cleaning up my bedroom. I am hungry now. Can you give me some bread or cakes? B: Sure. Here you are. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Brad feel about Ann’s problem? A. He is not surprised. B. He is unhappy. C. He is excited. 12. How long will the morning run last? A. For an hour. B. For thirty minutes. C. For ten minutes. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ann, you look unhappy. What’s up? B: Oh, Brad. I didn’t finish my homework. A: I don’t feel surprised. B: Why not? A: You always sit in front of the computer and play online games all day. B: Maybe you’re right. I haven’t opened my books in the last four days. A: I think you should spend less time on the computer. B: I am also getting fatter. A: I think you should do sports every day. B: I know. Would you like to take a ten-minute run with me before breakfast every day? A: No problem. See you tomorrow morning. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the girl plan to do? A. Pick up rubbish at a beach. B. Have an after-school class. C. Do her math homework. 14. How many subjects does Jack take on weekends? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What do Jack’s parents think of taking after-school classes? A. It’s good for Jack. B. It’s common. C. It’s not necessary. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m going to help pick up the rubbish at a beach. Can you go with me, Jack? B: I’d love to, but I have to take after-school classes. A: Which subject do you have on weekends? B: Math, English and History. A: Wow, it seems you hardly have time to join us. B: My parents always worry about my lessons, and they think it’s useful to improve my study. A: Maybe your parents are right, but I think you should also take part in this kind of activity. It’s meaningful. B: All right. I will think about it. C. 听短文 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Smith stop in the forest? A. To sell his caps here. B. To have a rest. C. To play with monkeys. 17. Where did Smith put one of his caps? A. On his head. B. On the ground. C. In the tree. 18. What were the monkeys doing when Smith woke up? A. They were wearing his caps. B. They were sleeping. C. They were laughing at him. 19. How did Smith feel about what the monkeys did at first? A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Glad. 20. What did Smith take with him at last? A The monkeys. B. Only some of his caps. C. All his caps. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Long ago there was a man called Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot and the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head. “Give me back my caps.” the man shouted at the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap, threw it to the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too.” To his surprise, each monkey took off its cap and threw it to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his caps and went on his way. D. 听填信息 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则关于友谊的调查报告， 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。 短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What Do They Think of Friendship? Ann She comes from Japan. She thinks a true friend won’t leave her alone when she is ____21____. Pedro He is from ____22____. He thinks that friendship means ____23____. Crystal She lives in China. She ____24____ Pedro. Roy He is from Japan. He thinks a warm heart is more ____25____ than looks.  【答案】21. in trouble 22. Canada 23. giving 24. agrees with 25. important 【解析】 【原文】 Do you have any friends? What do you think of friendship? Here are some ideas from Ann, Pedro, Crystal and Roy. Ann comes from Japan. She likes to have friends who really care about her. She thinks a true friend won’t leave her alone when she is in trouble. Also she hopes they can teach her English. Pedro is from Canada. He thinks that friendship means giving. If you want others to care about you, you must care about them first. Crystal lives in China. She agrees with Pedro. The real meaning of friendship is giving others something instead of thinking about taking anything back. What about Roy from Japan? He doesn’t care about the looks of his friends. He thinks a warm heart is more important than looks. If you are in the same country with Roy, you can write e-mails to him. E. 情景对话 （本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） （E涂AB、F涂CD） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Steven: Hey, Bonnie. ____26____ Bonnie: Sorry, I am busy this weekend. Steven: What are you going to do? Bonnie: I’ll go to the old people’s home. ____27____ Steven: Pretty good. How often do you go there? Bonnie: ____28____ I always go there on weekends. Steven: ____29____ Bonnie: I often talk with them. They’re lonely. I think we should care more about them. Steven: ____30____ Can I go with you the next time?   Bonnie: Certainly. A. Twice a week. B. Would you like to go swimming with me this Saturday? C. You’re right. D. What do you often do? E. When do you go there? F. I work as a volunteer there. 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Steven和Bonnie关于周末活动展开讨论及表达了Steven在得知Bonnie在养老院做志愿者后，希望也能一同前去的愿望。 【26题详解】 根据“Sorry, I am busy this weekend.”可知，Bonnie说她周末很忙，推测应该是拒绝了Steven发出的邀请或者提议。选项B“这个星期六你愿意同我一起去游泳吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I’ll go to the old people’s home.”可知，Bonnie要去养老院，推测此处会解释她在养老院的工作。选项F“我在那里做志愿者。”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“How often do you go there?”可知，这里Bonnie需要回答去的频率。选项A“一周两次。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“I often talk with them.”可知，Bonnie通常和老人聊天，推测Steven会问Bonnie在养老院做的事情。选项D“你经常做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“They’re lonely. I think we should care more about them.”及“Can I go with you the next time?”可知，Bonnie提到老人很孤独，我们应该多关心他们，Steven希望下次能一起去，推测Steven对Bonnie的说法表示赞同。选项C“你是对的。”符合语境。故选C。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) My cousin has a good friend. Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her ____31____ at the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to look after her. However, Liu Li refused to live with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after ____32____. She studied very hard and entered college ____33____. Four years later, she finished college and found a job. Once she wrote ____34____ her diary, “Facing hard lives, I am very active (积极的). I lost my arms, ____35____ I still have my legs. Give me some more sunshine, my world will be even ____36____.” Liu Li chose ____37____ her bad luck in a hopeful way. She didn’t feel sad every day but decided not to let it hold her back. While she was overcoming (战胜) difficulties, she was brave (无畏的). She taught us ____38____ good lesson. Whenever something bad ____39____ to us, we have two choices. One is to complain (抱怨), and ____40____ is to face it. We must overcome it. 31. A. parents B. parent’s C. parents’ 32. A. she B. her C. herself 33. A. success B. successful C. successfully 34. A. at B. in C. with 35. A. and B. but C. or 36. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest 37. A. face B. facing C. to face 38. A. a B. / C. the 39. A. happen B. happens C. happened 40. A. other B. others C. the other 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了刘丽小时候在车祸中失去双臂，二十岁时又失去双亲，但她以积极的态度面对厄运，努力学习考上大学并找到工作，教会了我们遇到坏事时有两种选择，不应抱怨而应面对并克服。 【31题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，她在二十岁的时候失去了她的父母。 parents父母；parent’s父/母的（单数所有格）；parents’父母的（复数所有格）。根据语境，这里表达的是失去父母，应用复数形式，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，刘丽拒绝和她的姐姐一起生活，说她想自己照顾自己。 she她（主格）；her她（宾格）；她的（形容词性物主代词）；herself她自己（反身代词）。这里表示照顾自己，应用反身代词，look after oneself意为“照顾自己”，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她学习非常努力并且成功地进入了大学。 success成功（名词）；successful成功的（形容词）；successfully成功地（副词）。这里修饰动词entered，应用副词形式，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：曾经她在她的日记里写道。 at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；in在……里面；with和……一起，用。write in one’s diary意为“在日记里写”，是固定搭配，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我失去了我的双臂，但是我仍然有我的腿。 and和；并且（表并列或顺承）；but但是（表转折）；or或者；否则（表选择或条件）。根据语境，前后句是转折关系，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：再多给我一些阳光，我的世界将会更温暖。 warm温暖的（原级）；warmer更温暖的（比较级）；warmest最温暖的（最高级）。even修饰比较级，加强语气，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：刘丽选择以一种充满希望的方式面对她的厄运。 face面对（动词原形）；facing面对（动名词形式）；to face面对（动词不定式形式）。choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”，是固定用法，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她给我们上了很好的一课。 a一个（不定冠词，表泛指）；/（不填）；the这个；那个（定冠词，表特指）。teach sb. a good lesson意为“给某人上了很好的一课”，是固定短语，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：无论什么时候一些坏事发生在我们身上，我们有两种选择。 happen发生（动词原形）；happens发生（第三人称单数形式）；happened发生（过去式）。由Whenever可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语something是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，happen to sb.意为“发生在某人身上”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：一个是抱怨，另一个是面对它。 other其他的（形容词，后接名词复数）；others其他的人或物（代词，相当于other + 名词复数）；the other两者中的另一个（代词）。根据前面的one可知，这里表示两者中的另一个，应用the other，故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) I once volunteered at the pet rescue (救援) center. A dog named Minnie caught my eye. Its body ____41____ a sausage (香肠). Its hair was too thin to cover its body. Its eyes were so ____42____ that I didn’t know whether (是否) they were open or closed. It looked so different that its ____43____ didn’t want it. But I thought Minnie was interesting. No one should laugh at its look. I gave Minnie a good bath (洗澡) and took photos of it. Then I put its ____44____ on the Internet and wrote, “Funny-looking dog, kind and sweet, needs a loving ____45____.” Later, a boy called me. He told me that his grandfather wanted to ____46____ Minnie very much. The next day, an old car came. Two kids got off the car and ran to me ____47____. They put Minnie into their arms and ran to their grandfather excitedly. The grandfather put Minnie in his arms and ____48____ its hair with his hand. “It’s perfect, and I like it!” the old man said. I was happy that Minnie found a good owner. When they were going to leave, I ____49____ the two kids helping the grandfather get into the car. At that time, I knew the old man couldn’t see anything—he was ____50____. One day, I missed Minnie so much. So I visited it. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie leading (领路) the way. Both of them were happy. 41. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked at D. looked like 42. A. round B. small C. black D. beautiful 43. A. owner B. teacher C. doctor D. visitor 44. A. habits B. clothes C. pictures D. stories 45. A. school B. family C. hospital D. zoo 46. A. describe B. move C. keep D. sell 47. A. angrily B. worriedly C. sadly D. happily 48. A. cut B. blew C. touched D. washed 49. A. saw B. remembered C. heard D. stopped 50. A. hurt B. blind C. deaf D. sick 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在宠物救助中心当志愿者时，遇到一只长相特别的狗Minnie，并帮助它找到新主人的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：它的身体看起来像一根香肠。 looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked at看；looked like看起来像。根据“Its body…a sausage.”可知，是指它的身体看起来像香肠。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：它的眼睛太小了，以至于我不知道它们是睁着还是闭着。 round圆的；small小的；black黑色的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“I didn’t know whether (是否) they were open or closed”可知，它的眼睛很小。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：它看起来如此不同，以至于它的主人不想要它。 owner主人；teacher老师；doctor医生；visitor游客。根据上文“I once volunteered at the pet rescue center.”以及“…didn’t want it”可知，是指它的主人不想要它。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：然后我把它的照片放在网上，并写道，“长相有趣的狗，友善而甜美，需要一个有爱的家庭。” habits习惯；clothes衣服；pictures图片；stories故事。根据上文“took photos of it”可知，是把狗的照片放在网上。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：然后我把它的照片放在网上，并写道：“长相有趣的狗，友善而甜美，需要一个有爱的家庭。” school学校；family家庭；hospital医院；zoo动物园。根据下文“Later, a boy called me. He told me that his grandfather wanted to…Minnie very much.”可知，是为这只狗寻找一个有爱的家庭。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他告诉我，他的爷爷很想养Minnie。 describe描述；move移动；keep饲养；sell卖。根据“his grandfather wanted to…Minnie very much”可知，是指他的爷爷很想养这只狗。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：两个孩子下了车，高兴地向我跑来。 angrily生气地；worriedly担心地；sadly难过地；happily高兴地。根据下文“They put Minnie into their arms and ran to their grandfather excitedly.”可知，他们应是高兴地向作者跑来。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：爷爷抱着Minnie，用手轻轻地抚摸着它的毛发。 cut切；blew吹；touched触摸；washed洗。根据“its hair with his hand”可知，是用手抚摸狗狗的毛发。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：当他们要离开时，我看到两个孩子帮着爷爷上了车。 saw看见；remembered记得；heard听到；stopped阻止。根据“the two kids helping the grandfather get into the car”可知，这是作者看到的情况。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：那时我知道老人看不见任何东西——他是盲人。 hurt受伤的；blind盲的；deaf聋的；sick生病的。根据“the old man couldn’t see anything”可知，老人是盲人。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) A Welcome to We Smile Museum! It is a history and art museum for children under twelve. You can visit it from Tuesday to Sunday. It’s on Shannon’s Main Street and only a 5-minute walk from the Center Park. It is a non-profit (非营利性的) museum, so we need volunteers’ help in many areas (方面). Now we are looking for some volunteers aged thirteen to sixteen as our museum guides. If you like history or art and you’re good at talking with children, please join us. We also need one volunteer aged twenty-five to fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs to help museum workers and other volunteers plan group work. Of course we will provide (提供) job training before work. I’m sure you will learn new skills and make new friends as our volunteers. Please come and join us! For more information, please call Miss Brown at 358-5050 or send e-mails to wesmilemuseum@yahoo.com. 51. When is the museum closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 52. Which of the following are the requirements (要求) to be a museum guide? ①You can talk with children well. ②You must be under the age of 25. ③You are interested in history or art. ④You are good at planning group work. A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ②③ 53. What can’t you know from the passage? A. Where you can find the museum. B. What people can get as volunteers there. C. How many museum guides the museum needs. D. What the museum manager needs to do. 54. How can you get more information about the volunteer work? A. By sending a letter. B. By visiting its website. C. By making a call to Miss Brown. D. By asking the museum manager. 55. What’s the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To make new friends. B. To ask for volunteers. C. To provide job training. D. To talk about a museum. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了We Smile博物馆的相关信息，包括其位置、开放时间、以及招募志愿者的要求。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can visit it from Tuesday to Sunday.”可知，博物馆在周一关闭。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you like history or art and you’re good at talking with children, please join us.”可知，成为博物馆导游的要求是对历史或艺术感兴趣，并且善于与孩子交流。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s on Shannon’s Main Street and only a 5-minute walk from the Center Park.”、“Of course we will provide (提供) job training before work. I’m sure you will learn new skills and make new friends as our volunteers.”、“We also need one volunteer aged twenty-five to fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs to help museum workers and other volunteers plan group work.”可知，文中并未具体说明需要多少名导游。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call Miss Brown at 358-5050 or send e-mails to wesmilemuseum@yahoo.com.”可知，可以通过打电话给Miss Brown获取更多信息。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要目的是招募志愿者。故选B。 B When Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7, she learned about plans to modernize (使现代化) her middle school. Claire asked the school board (董事会) to add solar panels (太阳能电池板) to the project because clean energy(能源) would be helpful to a really modern school. The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000, one-fifth of the cost. So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest. They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations, even going door-to-door for them. One gave away more than half the cost! After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity (电) needs—saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars. “My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and make a big difference to the community, ” Claire said. “There are always going to be hard parts. When there’s trouble in front of you, you can learn from it and overcome it.” 56. After knowing the project was still in need of money, what did Claire do? A. She raised $25,000. B. She asked for more help. C. She sold old newspapers. D. She gave away half the cost. 57. What does the underlined word “donations” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 记录 B. 捐赠 C. 热情 D. 补偿 58. Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after using solar panels? A. B. C. D. 59. From Claire’s words in the last paragraph, what can we learn? A. Solar panels cost a lot. B. Hard work was her favorite. C. The project was not difficult. D. A small thing makes a big difference. 60. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A Funny Girl B. Never Give Up C. A Modern School D. Don’t Overuse Energy 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Claire为建立真正现代化的学校，建议在项目中加入太阳能电池板，董事会资金不够，她组织活动筹集资金，最终太阳能电池板节省了很多电费，通过这件事情告诉我们：当面临挑战时，我们可以从中学习，并将其作为提升自己的机会。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest. They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations, even going door-to-door for them. One gave away more than half the cost!”可知，Claire知道安装太阳能电池板需要一大笔费用后，她通过寻求更多的帮助方式来筹钱。故选B。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations, even going door-to-door for them.”可知，他们出售二手书，举办才艺表演，并请求捐款，甚至挨家挨户地募捐。故donations的意思是“捐赠”。故选B。 58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000, one-fifth of the cost.”及“After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity (电) needs—saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars.”可知，董事会喜欢这一想法，但表示可能只提供2.5万美元的费用。经过两年的辛勤工作，该组织支付了太阳能电池板的费用，现在太阳能电池板提供了学校四分之一的电力需求，为社区节省了数千美元。可知，安装太阳能电池板刚开始会花很多成本，但是安装之后会节省很多开支，所以曲线呈下降趋势。选项C正确，故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题，根据文中“My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and make a big difference to the community,”可知，可以从她的话中得知，一件小事会带来很大的不同，故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“There are always going to be hard parts. When there’s trouble in front of you, you can learn from it and overcome it.”并结合全文可知，Claire和大家一起努力，解决了太阳能电池板的费用问题，所以遇到困难时，不要放弃，定会成功。选项B“决不放弃”是最合适的标题，故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康问题，右栏是七则建议，请将问题与建议进行匹配。 ____61____ I’m an office worker. Because of sitting in front of the computer for a long time every day, I’m a bit heavy. ____62____ I often stay up late to watch football games. Now I always feel tired and can’t work fast. ____63____ I live far away from my office. To catch the earliest bus, I often skip (略过) breakfast. I often feel sick. ____64____ Junk food is my favorite. I often have two hamburgers and a bottle of coke for lunch. Sometimes I have a stomachache. ____65____ I often forget to have dinner. If I’m very hungry, I’ll have a big dinner. But after that, I can’t sleep well. A. Always have breakfast. If you have no time to cook in the morning, prepare some food the night before. Bread, milk and fruit are good choices. B. Think twice before you join a weight loss programme (减肥项目). It’s unhealthy to take weight-loss medicine without doctors’ advice. C. Don’t let yourself be very hungry. Set the alarm clock (定闹钟) to help you remember to have dinner. Besides, try to eat less in the evening. D. Visit the doctor twice a year. You can get advice on how to protect (保护) your eyes. Besides, take a rest and look far away after using your computer for an hour. E. Eat more fresh healthy food and cut down junk food. You should change your eating habit because junk food is bad for your health. F. Exercise, even just walk. You should try not to sit in front of your computer for a long time. Remember to move as often as you can. G. Sleep earlier. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. You can work faster and better if you have a good sleep. 【答案】61. F 62. G 63. A 64. E 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个人的健康问题，匹配出合适的建议。 【61题详解】 根据“Because of sitting in front of the computer for a long time every day, I’m a bit heavy.”可知，我因长时间坐电脑前而变得有点胖，选项F“运动，即使只是散步。你应该尽量不要长时间坐在电脑前。记得多动动。”与之匹配。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“I often stay up late to watch football games. Now I always feel tired and can’t work fast.”可知，我经常熬夜看足球比赛。现在我总是感到疲倦，工作效率低下，选项G“早点睡觉。当你早点上床时，你的身体会得到更好的休息。如果你睡得好，你可以工作得更快更好。”与之匹配。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“To catch the earliest bus, I often skip (略过) breakfast. I often feel sick.”可知，我经常不吃早餐，导致经常生病，选项A“总是要吃早餐。如果你早上没有时间做饭，可以前一天晚上准备一些食物。面包、牛奶和水果是不错的选择。”与之匹配。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Junk food is my favorite. I often have two hamburgers and a bottle of coke for lunch. Sometimes I have a stomachache.”可知，我因经常吃垃圾食品导致有时会胃痛，选项E“多吃新鲜健康的食物，减少垃圾食品的摄入。你应该改变你的饮食习惯，因为垃圾食品对健康有害。”与之匹配。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“I often forget to have dinner. If I’m very hungry, I’ll have a big dinner. But after that, I can’t sleep well.”可知，我经常忘记吃晚饭。如果我很饿，我会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。但之后，我睡不好觉。选项C“不要让自己太饿。设置闹钟来提醒你吃晚饭。此外，晚上尽量少吃。”与之匹配。故选C。 五、 短文填空 (12选10填空)。 two use it several money hard at much group spend out joy You may find it easy and fun to use smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a(n) ____66____ thing. Liu Siyuan from Beijing 101 Middle School saw the problem. He tried his best to teach the elderly how to ____67____ smartphones with a guidebook. Liu set up a volunteer ____68____ called Silver Hair. Its seven members (成员) ____69____ around a summer vacation writing a 300-page book called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones. The group made a survey (调查) of ____70____ than 1,000 old people and talked with many in nursing homes. They found out what the old people cared most about smartphones. “How to use WeChat” topped the list (名列榜首). ____71____ became one chapter (章) of the book. The other nine chapters include (包括) online shopping, using online maps and more. “The old people can read the book ____72____ any time they need, just like using a dictionary,” said Liu. The group printed out 500 copies (本) and handed them ____73____. They’ll soon work on the ____74____ book having more guidance. And they hope that people can give away ____75____ to them so that they can print more copies and help more old people. 【答案】66. hard 67. use 68. group 69. spent 70. more 71. It 72. at 73. out 74. second 75. money 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了刘思源及其志愿者小组为解决老年人使用智能手机的问题而编写一部指南的事。 【66题详解】 句意：但是对许多老年人来说，这是一件困难的事情。根据“You may find it easy and fun to use smartphones. But for many old people, it’s a(n)…thing.”以及备选词可知，But表示转折，此处指年轻人觉得使用手机很简单，但对很多老年人来说很难；空处应用形容词hard“困难的”，修饰名词thing。故填hard。 【67题详解】 句意：他尽了最大的努力，用一本指南教老人如何使用智能手机。根据下文“a 300-page book called May I Show You How to Use Smartphones”以及备选词可知，此处指“如何使用智能手机”，use“使用”，动词；how to do sth.“如何做某事”，固定搭配。故填use。 【68题详解】 句意：刘成立了一个名为“银发”的志愿者组织。根据下文“The group made a survey”以及备选词可知，此处指刘成立了一个组织，group“组织”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填group。 【69题详解】 句意：它的七名成员花了大约一个暑假的时间写了一本名为《我来教您用手机》的300页的书。根据“Its seven members…around a summer vacation writing a 300-page book”以及备选词可知，此处指它的七名成员花了大约一个暑假的时间写了一本书，spend“花费”，动词，主语是人；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式spent。故填spent。 【70题详解】 句意：该组织对1000多名老人进行了调查，并与许多养老院的老人进行了交谈。根据“than 1,000 old people”以及备选词可知，more than“超过”，固定搭配。故填more。 【71题详解】 句意：它成为了这本书的一章。根据上文“‘How to use WeChat’ topped the list.”以及备选词可知，此处应用主格“it”指代“How to use WeChat”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填It。 【72题详解】 句意：刘说：“老年人可以随时阅读这本书，就像使用字典一样。”根据“read the book…any time”以及备选词可知，at any time“任何时候”，固定短语。故填at。 【73题详解】 句意：该组织印了500份并分发出去。根据“The group printed out 500 copies (本) and handed them…”以及备选词可知，此处指该组织印了500份并分发出去，hand out“分发”，动词短语。故填out。 【74题详解】 句意：他们很快就会写第二本书，书上会有更多的指导。根据“They’ll soon work on the…book having more guidance.”以及备选词可知，此处指写第二本书，应用序数词second“第二”，修饰名词book。故填second。 【75题详解】 句意：他们希望人们可以给他们捐钱，这样他们就可以打印更多的副本，帮助更多的老年人。根据“people can give away…to them so that they can print more copies and help more old people”以及备选词可知，此处指人们可以捐钱，money“钱”，不可数名词。故填money。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分) A. (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 回答问题 It’s a tradition for American teenagers to hold a big party when they graduate(毕业) from high school. However, one Texas girl didn’t feel like celebrating with a traditional party. She decided to hold a pizza party for homeless women and children. Her name is Leanne Carrasco. She held the special party at the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston. The girl explained (解释) why she chose to hold the pizza party. “Because I can do many things for homeless people, and being able to help other people means a lot to me, ” she said. Carrasco has volunteered at the center with her family over the years. This time she decided to ask her friends to join her. Carrasco and her friends not only provided 95 pizzas, they also prepared 400 personal care bags for those in need. They served lunch to about 200 people during their pizza party. “It was a very magical (有魔力的) day, ” someone from the center said. “It gives you a hope for the youth of today.” Carrasco plans to go to Briar Cliff University, and she plans to study nursing there. She hopes to help more people in the future. “I think you should always know you’re lucky to have what you have, ” she said. 76. Who did Carrasco hold the pizza party for? ________________________________ 77. Where did Carrasco hold the pizza party? ________________________________ 78. Why did Carrasco choose to hold the pizza party? ________________________________ 79. How many pizzas did Carrasco and her friends provide for the party? ________________________________ 80. What does Carrasco plan to study at Briar Cliff University? ________________________________ 81. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近年来，志愿工作受到了社会的广泛重视，越来越多的学生积极参与到志愿工作中。请你写一篇演讲稿阐明你对志愿工作的看法。内容包括： (1)志愿工作的意义； (2)学生可以做哪些志愿工作； (3)呼吁大家积极参与志愿工作。 注意：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯, 词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Now it is very popular that young people volunteer on weekends to help the people in need. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Carrasco/She held the pizza party for homeless women and children./ Homeless women and children. 77. Carrasco/She held the pizza party at the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston./ At the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston. 78. Because Carrasco/she can do many things for homeless people, and being able to help other people means a lot to her. 79. Carrasco and her friends/They provided 95 pizzas for the party./95. 80. Carrasco/She plans to study nursing at Briar Cliff University./Nursing. 81. 范文： Dear classmates, Now it is very popular that young people volunteer on weekends to help the people in need. I think it’s meaningful to help people in need. If more and more people join in volunteer activities, the world will be full of love. Volunteering can not only change someone’s life but also improve ourselves. It also gives us the satisfaction of helping others. As a student, there is a lot of volunteer work to do around us, such as cleaning up, visiting sick children and taking care of the old in the old people’s home. I hope each of us can come together and join in volunteer activities. So let’s become a volunteer and do some volunteer work from now. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Leanne Carrasco举办一个披萨派对而不是传统的毕业派对，并通过派对帮助无家可归的人。并介绍她以后要学习护理来帮助更多的人。 【76题详解】 根据“However, one Texas girl didn’t feel like celebrating with a traditional party. She decided to hold a pizza party for homeless women and children.”可知，Carrasco为无家可归的妇女和儿童举办一个披萨派对。故填Carrasco/She held the pizza party for homeless women and children./Homeless women and children. 【77题详解】 根据“She held the special party at the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston.”可知，她在休斯顿的“希望之星”妇女与家庭发展中心举行了那次特别聚会。故填Carrasco/She held the pizza party at the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston./At the Star of Hope’s Women and Family Development Center in Houston. 【78题详解】 根据“Because I can do many things for homeless people, and being able to help other people means a lot to me,”可知，因为她可以为无家可归的人做很多事情，能够帮助别人对她来说意义重大，故填Because Carrasco/she can do many things for homeless people, and being able to help other people means a lot to her. 【79题详解】 根据“Carrasco and her friends not only provided 95 pizzas, they also prepared 400 personal care bags for those in need. They served lunch to about 200 people during their pizza party.”可知，她和她的朋友提供了95个披萨，故填Carrasco and her friends/They provided 95 pizzas for the party./95. 【80题详解】 根据“Carrasco plans to go to Briar Cliff University, and she plans to study nursing there. She hopes to help more people in the future.”可知，她打算学习护理，故填Carrasco/She plans to study nursing at Briar Cliff University./Nursing. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”的内容，可适当再添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“现在社会年轻人做志愿者很流行”引出要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“作为志愿者的意义、可做哪些志愿者工作和呼吁大家积极参与志愿者工作”等几个方面具体介绍； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁更多的人参与到志愿者工作中来。 [亮点词汇] ①join加入 ②be full of充满…… ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ④such as比如 [高分句型] ①If more and more people join in volunteer activities, the world will be full of love. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②Volunteering can not only change someone's life but also develop our own life skills. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$