Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark单元过关练习2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 单元过关练习 一、根据首字母填空 1. David studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English e_. 2. He is very successful. And his parents are p_of him. 3. The boy is very brave. He d_to face the difficulties in life. 4. From time to t_, I make cakes for myself at home. 5. The students are interested in i_ like spiders. 6. I can’t go with you this weekend, for I have to p_ for my exam. 7. Do you d_ to walk home after you watch a scary movie? 8. Su Bingtian is the p_ of China. 9. You should learn to make your own decision. Don’t let others i_ your decision. 10. He likes all kinds of jokes because he has a great sense of h_. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. I’m sure our monitor will be confident enough not to be afraid of making _ (演讲) in front of the whole school. 2. They _ (很少) play computer games. 3. Hey! What are you listening to? It's a _ conversation.(私人的) 4. We are going to _(采访)the famous writer next week. 5. Can you tell me the _(总的)idea of the article? 6. Mr. Wu is a good traveller. He has been to many _ (欧洲的) countries such as England. 7. Her son is making rapid progress, of which Mrs. Summers is very _(自豪的). 三、单项选择 1. —Mr. Zhang, I can’t understand anything in class. —Don’t worry! We’ll _ the key points at the end of class. A. review B. record C. remember D. require 2. — Mr. Green _ his son. — Yes. He likes talking about his son with any friend of his. A. takes care of B. takes up C. takes pride in D. takes after 3. The volunteer was proud _ his work. What he did helped many people. A. by B. of C. for D. with 4. —I dislike summer here. It _ rains heavily in the afternoon. —I don’t think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler. A. rarely B. seldom C. usually D. hardly 5. In 20 years’ time, there _ be a new place –– the moon for you to take your vacation. A. may B. need C. should D. dare 四、完成句子 1. 他的老师建议他父母亲自跟他们的儿子谈一谈。 His teacher _ his parents to talk with their son _ _. 2. 有时他旷课,考试也不及格。 Sometimes he _ _ _ classes and _ his examinations. 3. 现在与朋友们外出对我来说几乎不再可能,因为老有保安守在我的周围。 _ _ with friends is almost impossible for me now because _ always guards around me. 4.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。 It’s hard to believe that he _ _ _ difficulties in school. 五、翻译句子 1. 最终,他的数学考试不及格。 2. 你爸爸过去常常开车去上班吗?是的,他是。 3. 难以置信他曾经是一个问题少年。 4. 我妈妈努力工作,我努力学习。 5. 他缺席一个很重要的会议。 6. 不要给别人制造麻烦。 7. 校长亲自带来宾们参观了学校。 8. 他对学习在也不感兴趣了。 9. 他上课不专注于听老师讲。 10. 父母陪伴孩子是非常重要的。 一、根据首字母填空 1. 答案:exam 解析:根据 “David studies hard” 以及 “pass the English” 可推测,是通过英语考试。exam 意为 “考试”,故填 exam。 2. 答案:proud 解析:根据 “He is very successful” 可知,他的父母为他感到骄傲。be proud of 是固定短语,意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”,故填 proud。 3. 答案:dares 解析:根据 “The boy is very brave” 可知,他敢于面对生活中的困难。dare 作实义动词时,dare to do sth. 表示 “敢于做某事”,主语 He 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 dares,故填 dares。 4. 答案:time 解析:from time to time 是固定短语,意为 “时不时,有时”,故填 time。 5. 答案:insects 解析:根据 “like spiders” 可推测,学生们对昆虫感兴趣。insect 意为 “昆虫”,是可数名词,这里用复数形式 insects,故填 insects。 6. 答案:prepare 解析:根据 “I can’t go with you this weekend” 以及 “for my exam” 可知,要为考试做准备。prepare for 表示 “为…… 做准备”,have to 后接动词原形,故填 prepare。 7. 答案:dare 解析:根据 “walk home after you watch a scary movie” 可推测,问对方是否敢在看完恐怖电影后走回家。dare 作情态动词时,后接动词原形,常用于否定句和疑问句,故填 dare。 8. 答案:pride 解析:苏炳添是中国的骄傲。the pride of 表示 “…… 的骄傲”,故填 pride。 9. 答案:influence 解析:根据 “You should learn to make your own decision” 可知,不要让别人影响你的决定。let sb. do sth. 表示 “让某人做某事”,influence 作动词时,意为 “影响”,故填 influence。 10. 答案:humor 解析:根据 “He likes all kinds of jokes” 可知,他有很强的幽默感。a sense of humor 表示 “幽默感”,故填 humor。 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. 答案:speeches 解析:“演讲” 英文是 speech,是可数名词,这里用复数形式 speeches,make speeches 表示 “做演讲”,故填 speeches。 2. 答案:seldom 解析:“很少” 英文是 seldom,在句中作状语,故填 seldom。 3. 答案:private 解析:“私人的” 英文是 private,在句中作定语修饰名词 conversation,故填 private。 4. 答案:interview 解析:“采访” 英文是 interview,be going to 后接动词原形,故填 interview。 5. 答案:general 解析:“总的” 英文是 general,the general idea 表示 “大意,主旨”,故填 general。 6. 答案:European 解析:“欧洲的” 英文是 European,在句中作定语修饰名词 countries,故填 European。 7. 答案:proud 解析:“自豪的” 英文是 proud,be proud of 表示 “为…… 感到自豪”,故填 proud。 三、单项选择 1. 答案:A 解析:review 意为 “复习,回顾”;record 意为 “记录”;remember 意为 “记得”;require 意为 “要求”。根据 “I can’t understand anything in class” 可知,老师会在课末回顾重点知识,故选 A。 2. 答案:C 解析:take care of 意为 “照顾”;take up 意为 “开始从事,占用”;take pride in 意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”;take after 意为 “与…… 相像”。根据 “He likes talking about his son with any friend of his” 可知,格林先生为他儿子感到骄傲,故选 C。 3. 答案:B 解析:be proud of 是固定短语,意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”,故选 B。 4. 答案:C 解析:rarely 意为 “很少,罕有”;seldom 意为 “很少”;usually 意为 “通常”;hardly 意为 “几乎不”。根据 “The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.” 可知,这里下午通常会下大雨,故选 C。 5. 答案:A 解析:may 意为 “可能”;need 意为 “需要”;should 意为 “应该”;dare 意为 “敢”。根据语境,20 年后可能会有一个新的度假地 —— 月球,故选 A。 四、完成句子 1. 答案:advised; in person 解析:“建议某人做某事” 用 advise sb. to do sth.,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,advise 的过去式是 advised;“亲自” 用 in person,故填 advised; in person。 2. 答案:is absent from; fails 解析:“旷课” 用 be absent from classes,主语是 he,be 动词用 is;“考试不及格” 用 fail the examinations,主语是 he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 fails,故填 is absent from; fails。 3. 答案:Hanging out; there are 解析:“与朋友们外出” 用 hang out with friends,作主语用动名词形式 Hanging out;“有” 用 there be 句型,根据语境用一般现在时,guards 是复数,be 动词用 are,故填 Hanging out; there are。 4. 答案:used to have 解析:“过去常常有” 用 used to have,故填 used to have。 五、翻译句子 1. 答案:Finally, he failed the math exam. 解析:“最终” 用 finally,“数学考试不及格” 用 fail the math exam,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,fail 的过去式是 failed,故翻译为 Finally, he failed the math exam. 2. 答案:—Did your father use to drive to work? —Yes, he did. 解析:“过去常常开车去上班” 用 used to drive to work,一般疑问句借助助动词 did,used 还原为 use,肯定回答用 Yes, he did,故翻译为 —Did your father use to drive to work? —Yes, he did. 3. 答案:It's hard to believe that he used to be a problem child. 解析:“难以置信” 用 It's hard to believe that...,“曾经是一个问题少年” 用 used to be a problem child,故翻译为 It's hard to believe that he used to be a problem child. 4. 答案:My mother works hard and I study hard. 解析:“努力工作” 用 work hard,“努力学习” 用 study hard,主语 My mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 works,故翻译为 My mother works hard and I study hard. 5. 答案:He was absent from a very important meeting. 解析:“缺席” 用 be absent from,“一个很重要的会议” 用 a very important meeting,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,be 动词用 was,故翻译为 He was absent from a very important meeting. 6. 答案:Don't cause trouble for others. 解析:“给别人制造麻烦” 用 cause trouble for others,祈使句以动词原形开头,否定形式在动词原形前加 Don't,故翻译为 Don't cause trouble for others. 7. 答案:The headmaster showed the guests around the school in person. 解析:“亲自” 用 in person,“带某人参观” 用 show sb. around,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,show 的过去式是 showed,故翻译为 The headmaster showed the guests around the school in person. 8. 答案:He is no longer interested in studying. 解析:“不再” 用 no longer,“对…… 感兴趣” 用 be interested in,主语是 He,be 动词用 is,故翻译为 He is no longer interested in studying. 9. 答案:He doesn't concentrate on listening to the teacher in class. 解析:“上课” 用 in class,“专注于做某事” 用 concentrate on doing sth.,主语是 He,一般现在时的否定句借助助动词 doesn't,动词 concentrate 还原为原形,故翻译为 He doesn't concentrate on listening to the teacher in class. 10. 答案:It's very important for parents to be with their children. 解析:“It's + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.” 表示 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”,“陪伴孩子” 用 be with their children,故翻译为 It's very important for parents to be with their children. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$