Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark基础过关练习 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 基础过关练习 一、根据首字母填空 1. —Do you like watching these TED s________ online? —Yes, I watch it quite often and I’ve learned a lot from them. 2. The young man is b________ enough to save the little boy in the river. 3. Bruce is so smart that he can always remember e________ what he reads. 4. I love China and I am p________ of being Chinese. 5. I have not seen her s________ she moved to another city. 6. China has successfully helped over 90 million people out of poverty(贫困). As Chinese, we have a strong sense of national p________. 7. The job r________ good computer skills, so I feel it suits me. 8. Our English teacher is very f________ to us. We regard her as our friend. 9. It is very h________ for me to have conversations with friends in English every day. My speaking skills have improved quite a lot because of it. 10. Some people think that chiguaqunzhong means a big c________ who enjoys watching everything. 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. A sweeping robot is ________ (确切地) what I want for my house. 2. That ________（警卫）should be watchful during the night. 3. 5G will take the world stage, but it will also bring challenges as _____ (通信) becomes more expensive. 4. Though he is more than sixty years old, he still ________（保持）active. 5. The ________ (背景) color is very comfortable. 6. It’s well-known that learning English well ________ (要求)time and efforts. 7. My daughter went to the ________ (寄宿) school with my neighbor’s child. 8. I will take an important ________ (考试) tomorrow, so I have to go to bed early and have a good rest. 9. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______（有帮助的）for our future if we can learn more about it. 10. Jack looked through the ________ (介绍) about the book carefully before he decided to buy it. 三、单项选择 1. The match was really fantastic, ________ when Smith scored in the last minute. A. exactly B. probably C. especially D. mostly 2. Oliver Twist is a traditional __________ book. It has been translated into different languages and enjoyed great popularity. A. American B. British C. Russian 3. —Jenny, you should practice as often as you can ________ the piano competition. —Sure. Thanks for your advice. A. fail B. to win C. winning 4. I fell down a few times when I learned to skate at first. But now I ________ fall down. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom 5. Lang Ping is a very successful woman. As fans of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team, we are very _________ her. A. proud of B. angry with C. busy with D. tired of 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Since we are friends, I know ______（exact）how she feels now. 2. The Smiths are from _______ European country. 3. -I don’t know how to deal _______the old books. -Why not give them away to poor children? 4. Li Yun is good at English and always gets good _______（score）on her English exams. 5. Mr. Black is a very _______（humor）teacher. His classes are very interesting. 四、完成句子 1. 我已经两年多没见到她了。 It is over years__________________ her. 2.这是我第一次在公共场合发言。 It is the first time that I speak__________________________. 3.我们为伟大的社会主义祖国而感到自豪。 We____________________ our great socialist motherland. 4.那个男孩够大了，能照料自已了。 The boy is old enough to______________________. 5.过去我常常带着眼镜，但现在我戴隐形的。 I______________________,but now I wear contacts. 五、翻译句子 1. 我去过好些次北京。（have done；some times） 2. 我妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了。（not...any more=no longer） 3. 我时常和朋友去商场。（from time to time=sometimes=at times） 4. 他仍然孩时不时地啦小提琴。（from time to time=sometimes=at times） 5. 完成这个任务话费了我一段时间。（it takes sb +时间+to do；some time一段时间） 一、根据首字母填空 1. 答案：speeches 解析：根据 “TED” 以及 “I’ve learned a lot from them” 可推测，是 TED 演讲。speech 是可数名词，these 提示用复数形式，故填 speeches。 2. 答案：brave 解析：根据 “to save the little boy in the river” 可知，这个年轻人很勇敢。brave 意为 “勇敢的”，故填 brave。 3. 答案：exactly 解析：根据 “Bruce is so smart” 可知，他能确切地记住读过的内容。exactly 意为 “确切地”，故填 exactly。 4. 答案：proud 解析：根据 “I love China” 可知，“我” 为自己是中国人而感到骄傲。be proud of 是固定短语，意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”，故填 proud。 5. 答案：since 解析：“since + 一般过去时的句子” 常与现在完成时连用，表示 “自从…… 以来”，故填 since。 6. 答案：pride 解析：根据 “China has successfully helped over 90 million people out of poverty” 可知，作为中国人，我们有强烈的民族自豪感。a sense of national pride 表示 “民族自豪感”，故填 pride。 7. 答案：requires 解析：根据 “so I feel it suits me” 可推测，这份工作需要良好的计算机技能。require 意为 “需要”，主语 The job 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 requires，故填 requires。 8. 答案：friendly 解析：根据 “We regard her as our friend” 可知，英语老师对我们很友好。be friendly to 是固定短语，意为 “对…… 友好”，故填 friendly。 9. 答案：helpful 解析：根据 “My speaking skills have improved quite a lot because of it” 可知，每天和朋友用英语交谈很有帮助。helpful 意为 “有帮助的”，故填 helpful。 10. 答案：crowd 解析：根据 “who enjoys watching everything” 可推测，“吃瓜群众” 指一大群喜欢看热闹的人。a big crowd 表示 “一大群人”，故填 crowd。 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. 答案：exactly 解析：“确切地” 英文是 exactly，在句中作状语，故填 exactly。 2. 答案：guard 解析：“警卫” 英文是 guard，根据 “should be watchful” 可知，这里用单数形式，故填 guard。 3. 答案：communication 解析：“通信” 英文是 communication，as 是介词，后接名词，故填 communication。 4. 答案：remains 解析：“保持” 英文是 remain，根据 “he is more than sixty years old” 可知，句子用一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 remains，故填 remains。 5. 答案：background 解析：“背景” 英文是 background，background color 表示 “背景颜色”，故填 background。 6. 答案：requires 解析：“要求” 英文是 require，动名词短语 learning English well 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 requires，故填 requires。 7. 答案：boarding 解析：“寄宿” 英文是 boarding，boarding school 表示 “寄宿学校”，故填 boarding。 8. 答案：examination 解析：“考试” 英文是 examination，an 提示用单数形式，故填 examination。 9. 答案：helpful 解析：“有帮助的” 英文是 helpful，在句中作表语，故填 helpful。 10. 答案：introduction 解析：“介绍” 英文是 introduction，根据 “the” 可知，这里用单数形式，故填 introduction。 三、单项选择 1. 答案：C 解析：exactly 意为 “确切地”；probably 意为 “可能”；especially 意为 “尤其”；mostly 意为 “主要地”。根据语境，比赛很精彩，尤其是史密斯在最后一分钟得分的时候，故选 C。 2. 答案：B 解析：American 意为 “美国的”；British 意为 “英国的”；Russian 意为 “俄罗斯的”。Oliver Twist（《雾都孤儿》）是英国的传统书籍，故选 B。 3. 答案：B 解析：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示练习的目的是赢得钢琴比赛，故选 B。 4. 答案：D 解析：always 意为 “总是”；often 意为 “经常”；sometimes 意为 “有时”；seldom 意为 “很少”。根据 “But now” 可知，现在很少摔倒了，故选 D。 5. 答案：A 解析：be proud of 意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”；be angry with 意为 “生…… 的气”；be busy with 意为 “忙于……”；be tired of 意为 “厌倦……”。郎平很成功，作为中国女排的粉丝，我们为她感到骄傲，故选 A。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. 答案：exactly 解析：修饰动词 know 要用副词，exact 是形容词，其副词是 exactly，故填 exactly。 2. 答案：a 解析：European 的发音是以辅音音素开头的，这里表示 “一个欧洲国家”，用不定冠词 a，故填 a。 3. 答案：with 解析：deal with 是固定短语，意为 “处理”，故填 with。 4. 答案：scores 解析：score 是可数名词，根据语境，李云在英语考试中总是取得好成绩，这里用复数形式 scores，故填 scores。 5. 答案：humorous 解析：修饰名词 teacher 要用形容词，humor 是名词，其形容词是 humorous，故填 humorous。 四、完成句子 1. 答案：since I last saw 解析：“It is + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子” 表示 “自从…… 以来已经有多长时间了”，“见到她” 是 see her，故填 since I last saw。 2. 答案：in public 解析：“在公共场合” 是 in public，故填 in public。 3. 答案：are proud of 解析：“为…… 感到自豪” 是 be proud of，主语是 We，be 动词用 are，故填 are proud of。 4. 答案：take care of himself 解析：“照料自己” 是 take care of oneself，主语是 The boy，反身代词用 himself，故填 take care of himself。 5. 答案：used to wear glasses 解析：“过去常常做某事” 是 used to do sth.，“戴眼镜” 是 wear glasses，故填 used to wear glasses。 五、翻译句子 1. 答案：I have been to Beijing some times. 解析：“去过某地” 用 have been to，“好些次” 用 some times，故翻译为 I have been to Beijing some times. 2. 答案：My mother no longer worries about my study. 解析：“再也不” 用 no longer，“担心” 用 worry about，主语 My mother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 worries，故翻译为 My mother no longer worries about my study. 3. 答案：I go to the mall with my friends from time to time. 解析：“时常” 用 from time to time，“和朋友去商场” 用 go to the mall with my friends，故翻译为 I go to the mall with my friends from time to time. 4. 答案：He still plays the violin from time to time. 解析：“仍然” 用 still，“拉小提琴” 用 play the violin，“时不时地” 用 from time to time，故翻译为 He still plays the violin from time to time. 5. 答案：It took me some time to finish the task. 解析：“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事花费某人多长时间”，根据语境用一般过去时，take 的过去式是 took，故翻译为 It took me some time to finish the task. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$