M2U1 What did she have for lunch（课时练）-五年级英语下学期同步备课系列（外研版一起）

M2U1 What did she have for lunch（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础巩固 Review 一、选择题 1．I’m very thirsty. I want some __________. ( ) A．hamburger B．noodles C．juice 2．A: What did he ______? ( ) B: He ______ some apples. A．eat; ate B．ate; eat C．eat; eats 3．I have got ______ email ______ Lingling. ( ) A．an; from B．a; from C．/; from 4．—______ did Alice have for lunch? ( ) —She had fish and chips. A．What B．When C．Where 5．I want a book ______ animals. ( ) A．to B．about C．for 6．I had ______, fish and a hamburger for lunch. ( ) A．sausages B．egg C．vegetable 7．I’ve got ______ email from the US. ( ) A．a B．some C．an 8．The Spring Festival is our ______ festival. ( ) A．traditional B．boring C．surprised 9．Lingling had ______ and ______. ( ) A．egg; rice B．eggs; rices C．eggs; rice 10．—What did Sam have for dinner? ( ) —He ______ fish and chips. A．had B．has C．have 二、单词题 1．根据图片及首字母提示补全单词：What did your mother have for b ? 2．根据图片及首字母提示补全单词：I had eggs and s yesterday. 3．根据图片及首字母提示补全单词：It’s a traditional E dish. 4．根据图片及首字母提示补全单词： I’ve got an email f Lingling. 5．根据图片及首字母提示补全单词：I like the food. It’s d . 三、填空题 (A)用所给单词适当形式填空。 1．Daming (have) got a letter from Lingling. 2． Fanfan (like) English food before? 3．Noodles are (China) food. 4．Mum bought some (potato) in the shop. 5．—What did you have for dinner? —I had eggs and (noodle). (B)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 have got an email        an English breakfast        have...for lunch a traditional English dish        have dinner 1．Yesterday Lingling had with his friends. 2．Fish and chips is . 3．Lingling from Sam. He is in China now. 4．It’s 6 pm now. It’s time to . 5．We dumplings yesterday. (C)根据图片提示补全对话。 1．A: B: Lingling had a hamburger for dinner. 2．A: What did Amy have for lunch? B: 3．—What did Sam have for breakfast? — 能力提升 Unit 四、连词成句 1．did, What, she, lunch, have, for (?) 2．did, what, lunch, she, for, have (?) 3．what, have, did, he, dinner, for (?)     4．chips, fish, and, she, had, lunch, for (.)     5．Amy, English, likes, dish, traditional (.)     五、匹配题 ( )1. What did she have?                  A．There are seven. ( )2. Did you go shopping yesterday?       B．She is Helen. ( )3. Who is the girl in the car?             C． She had an egg and some milk. ( )4. Where is the cat?                    D．No, I didn’t. ( )5. How many days are there in a week?     E. It is on the chair. 六、补全短文 用方框内所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 be    make    put    have    different It’s good for health to have breakfast every day. I 1 wonton(馄饨) for breakfast yesterday. Wonton 2 very popular in China now. Wonton fillings（馅) are 3 like pork, vegetables and shrimp(虾) . My mum is good at 4 wonton. She usually 5 some crushed peanuts(花生碎) in each wonton. 七、补全对话 (有两项为多余选项) A: Look. I’ve got an email from Lingling. 1 B: What does it say? A: She had eggs and noodles yesterday morning. B: 2 A: She had rice and meat. B: What did she have for dinner? A: 3 B: Dumplings? A: Yes. 4 B: Does Lingling like Chinese food? A: 5 She says it’s delicious. A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．She had dumplings. D．It’s about Chinese food. E．They’re traditional Chinese food. F．I don’t like them. G．What did she have for lunch? 拓展训练 Goal 八、阅读理解 读短文，根据内容选择最佳选项，将相应的标号填入括号内。 People like to eat rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are about 7, 200 kinds of rice. Rice grows in fields called paddies. Some rice needs lots of water to grow. In China, rice fields have a history of over 8, 000 years. Chinese people are good at growing and cooking rice. There are many sayings about rice. If you say “I lost my rice bowl”, it means “I lost my job. ” Throwing a rice bowl on the floor means the person is angry. Parents teach their children to eat every grain of rice in their bowls, because it is not easy for farmers to grow rice. Yuan Longping is called “the father of hybrid rice”. He helped China grow more rice than before. Now farmers grow Yuan’s hybrid rice in many countries. Hybrid rice helps many hungry people around the world. Yuan Longping was a great man and we should all learn from him. Word Bank: field n. 田、(作某种用途的)场地；        paddies n. 稻田；        hybrid rice n. 杂交水稻 1．Rice fields have a history of over ______ years in China. ( ) A．7, 200 B．8, 200 C．8, 000 2．In the saying “I lost my rice bowl”, “rice bowl” means ______. ( ) A．food B．job C．a small bowl for eating rice 3．If someone throws a rice bowl on the floor, it means the person is ______. ( ) A．happy B．worried C．angry 4．Children should eat every grain of rice in their bowls because ______. ( ) A．it is not easy to grow rice B．rice is very delicious C．there are many sayings about rice 5．Which statement (陈述) is NOT TRUE about Yuan Longping? ( ) A．He is “the father of hybrid rice”. B．He was good at growing rice. C．He only helped hungry people in China. 九、书面表达 根据图片内容，写一写Lingling和Amy昨天的三餐情况。 Name Breakfast Lunch Dinner Amy Lingling Amy had two eggs and milk for breakfast. _______________________________ Lingling had ______________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．C 【详解】句意：我很渴。我想要一些______。本题考查名词辨析，A汉堡，B面条，C果汁。根据句意可知选项C符合句意，故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：—他吃了什么？—他吃了一些苹果。本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后的动词用原形eat；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：我收到玲玲的一封电子邮件。本题考查不定冠词。email是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面用an修饰，故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：—爱丽丝午饭吃什么？—她吃炸鱼薯条。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C在哪，选项A符合题意，故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：我想要一本________动物的书。本题考查介词辨析。A向，B关于，C为。根据句意，可知我想要一本关于动物的书，故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：午饭我吃了香肠，鱼和一个汉堡包。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A香肠，可数名词复数。B鸡蛋，可数名词单数。C蔬菜，可数名词单数。该空表泛指，用复数。故选A。 7．C 【详解】句意：我收到了一封来自美国的邮件。本题考查不定冠词。email是可数名词单数，不用some修饰；a修饰以辅音因因素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，email是元音音素开头。故选C。 8．A 【详解】句意：春节是我们的_________节日。本题考查形容词辨析。A传统的，B无聊的，C惊讶的。根据生活常识，春节是我们的传统节日，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：玲玲吃_____和_____。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词。egg是可数名词，此处指一类事物，故用复数；rice是不可数名词。故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：—萨姆晚餐吃的什么？—他吃的炸鱼薯条。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词原形。根据did可知时态是一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。 二、 1．breakfast 2．sausages 3．English 4．from 5．delicious 三、 (A) 1．has 【详解】句意：大明收到了来自玲玲的一封信。本题考查助动词。主语是Daming，句子是一般现在时，助动词have用第三人称单数has，故答案为has。 2． Did like 【详解】 句意：凡凡以前喜欢英国菜吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句，由before可知句子是一般过去时，其结构为: Did+主语+动词原形+其他? like用原形。故答案为Did；like。 3．Chinese 【详解】句意：面条是中国的食物。本题考查形容词的用法。该空应用形容词Chinese中国的，修饰名词food，故答案为Chinese。 4．potatoes 【详解】 句意：妈妈在商店买了一些土豆。本题考查可数名词单复数。本题中potato是可数名词, some后面用可数名词的复数形式, 所以用potato的复数形式potatoes。故答案为potatoes。 5．noodles 【详解】句意：—你晚饭吃了什么？—我吃鸡蛋和面条。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，noodle面条，常用复数noodles，故答案为noodles。 (B) 1．an English breakfast 2．a traditional English dish 3．has got an email 4．have dinner 5．had for lunch 【解析】1．句意：昨天玲玲和他的朋友吃了_______。根据句意与所给短语，可知此处指吃了一份英式早餐，an English breakfast英式早餐，符合语境，故答案为an English breakfast。 2．句意：炸鱼薯条是_______。根据句意与所给短语，可知此处指炸鱼薯条是传统的英国菜，a traditional English dish传统的英国菜，故答案为a traditional English dish。 3．句意：玲玲收到了一封来自山姆的电子邮件。他现在在中国。have got an email收到一封电子邮件，句子是一般现在时，主语Lingling是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为has got an email。 4．句意：现在是下午6点。是时候_____。下午六点是吃晚饭的时间，have dinner吃晚饭，to后接动词原形，故答案为have dinner。 5．句意：我们昨天____吃的饺子。have…for lunch午饭吃……，由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式had。故答案为had。 (C) 1．What did Lingling have for dinner? 【详解】答语句意：玲玲晚饭吃了一个汉堡包。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是：玲玲晚饭吃了什么？疑问词什么是What，句子是一般过去时应借助助动词did，主语为Lingling，动词用原形have。故答案为What did Lingling have for dinner? 2．She had bread for lunch. 【详解】句意：艾米午饭吃了什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。图中是面包bread，不可数名词，答语为：她午饭吃了面包。have的过去式是had，故答案为She had bread for lunch. 3．He had a sandwich for breakfast. 【详解】句意：—萨姆早餐吃的什么？—______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，图片是三明治a sandwich，根据题干可知时态为一般过去时，问句主语是Sam，答语用He代替，谓语动词用过去式，have的过去式是had，故答案为He had a sandwich for breakfast. 四、 1．What did she have for lunch? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，What什么，she她，lunch午饭，have吃，for关于，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她午饭吃什么？故答案为What did she have for lunch? 2．What did she have for lunch? 【详解】did是， what什么， have吃， for lunch午饭 she她，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句词what引导的特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她午饭吃了什么？故答案为What did she have for lunch? 3．What did he have for dinner? 【详解】what什么，have有，吃，did助动词，he他，dinner晚餐，for介词，根据所给问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可连成句子：你晚饭吃什么？故答案为What did he have for dinner? 4．She had fish and chips for lunch. 【详解】炸鱼和炸薯条fish and chips，she她，had吃，lunch午饭，for对于，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她午饭吃了炸鱼和炸薯条。故答案为She had fish and chips for lunch. 5．Amy likes traditional English dish. 【详解】Amy艾米，English英式的，likes喜欢，dish菜，traditional传统的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：艾米喜欢传统的英式菜。故答案为Amy likes traditional English dish. 五、 C D B E A 【详解】1. 句意为“她吃了什么？”答语呀说出吃的东西，C选项“她吃了一个鸡蛋喝牛奶。”符合语境，故答案为C。 2. 句意为“昨天你去购物了吗？”答语用第一人称，用yes或no来回答。D选项“是的，我去了。”符合语境，故答案为D。 3. 句意为“小汽车里的女孩是谁？”B选项“她是海伦。”符合语境，故答案为B。 4. 句意为“猫在哪里呢？”答语要说出猫的方位。E选项“它在椅子上。”符合语境，故答案为E。 5. 句意为“一周有几天？”答语要说出一周的天数。A选项“有七天。”符合语境，故答案为A。 六、 1．had 2．is 3．different 4．making 5．puts 【导语】本文主要讲述的是馄饨。 1．句意：我昨天吃的馄饨。吃have，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式had。故答案为had。 2．句意：馄饨现在在中国很受欢迎。句子是一般现在时，主语Wonton是不可数名词，be动词用is，故答案为is。 3．句意：馄饨馅是不同的，有猪肉、蔬菜和虾。根据句意可知此处指不同的different，故答案为different。 4．句意：我妈妈很擅长做馄饨。做make，at后接动名词，make的动名词是making，故答案为making。 5．句意：她通常在每个馄饨里放一些碎花生。放put，由usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数形式puts。故答案为puts。 七、1．D 2．G 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要谈论了中国菜。 1．上句说：我收到了玲玲的一封电子邮件。可知这句与信件有关，选项D“它是关于中国菜的。”符合语境，故选D。 2．下句说：她吃米饭和肉。可知这句是问她吃什么，选项G“她午餐吃了什么？”符合语境，故选G。 3．上句说：她晚餐吃了什么？可知这句是说吃的东西，选项C“她吃了饺子。”符合语境，故选C。 4．上句说：饺子？可知这句与饺子有关，选项E“它们是中国传统食物。”符合语境，故选E。 5．上句说：玲玲喜欢中国菜吗？问句是一般疑问句，答语由yes或no回答，根据句子“She says it’s delicious.”，可知这句是肯定回答，选项A“是的，她喜欢。”符合语境，故选A。 八、 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了水稻的历史，有关米饭的谚语以及“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平。 1．句意：在中国，稻田有超过___年的历史。A.7,200，B.8.200，C.8,000，根据“In China, rice fields have a history of over 8, 000 years.”可知在中国，稻田有8000多年的历史。故选C。 2．句意：在谚语“我丢了饭碗”中，“饭碗”意思是___。A食物，B工作，C一个固定吃米饭的小碗，根据“If you say “I lost my rice bowl”, it means “I lost my job. ””可知丢了饭碗就是丢了工作，故选B。 3．句意：如果有人把一个饭碗扔在地上，意味着这个人是___。A高兴的，B担心的，C生气的。根据“Throwing a rice bowl on the floor means the person is angry. ”可知把饭碗扔在地上，说明这个人是生气的，故选C。 4．句意：孩子们应该把碗里的每一粒米吃掉，因为___。A种水稻是不容的。B米饭是美味的。C有很多关于米饭的谚语。根据“Parents teach their children to eat every grain of rice in their bowls, because it is not easy for farmers to grow rice.”可知父母教育孩子把碗里的每一粒米吃掉，因为农民种水稻是不容易的，故选A。 5．句意：关于袁隆平，哪个陈述是不正确的？A他是“杂交水稻之父。”。B他擅长种水稻。C他只帮助中国饥饿的人。根据“ Hybrid rice helps many hungry people around the world. ”可知杂交水稻帮助全世界饥饿的人，所以选项C错误，故选C。 九、 范文： Amy had two eggs and milk for breakfast. She had three sausages for lunch. And she had some vegetables for dinner. Lingling had noodles for breakfast. She had three hamburgers for lunch. And she had fish and chips for dinner. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据图片用第三人称写出Lingling和Amy昨天的三餐情况。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：hamburger汉堡包，noodle面条，chip薯条， fish鱼 参考句型：She had… 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$