Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 单元测试卷2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 单元测试卷 一、单项选择 ( )1. He _______ live in a small village, but now he _______ living in the big city. A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; used to D. be used to; used to ( )2. Photos are _______, but they say a lot about our lives. A. special B. strange C. silent ( )3. It was a pity that the traffic accident had a great _______ on the lady’s life. A. interview B. influence C. direction D. introduction ( )4. —The British teacher is very _______. He always tells us interesting jokes. —We all like him very much. A. humorous B. serious C. friendly D. helpful ( )5. —You didn’t use to like swimming, did you? —_______. And I still like swimming now. A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. Yes, I used to D. No, I didn’t use to ( )6. —Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. —You’re right. We really _______ our great motherland. A. take care of B. get ready for C. take pride in D. catch up with ( )7. You should think of a better way to ________ this problem. A. make up B. write down C. deal with D. break off ( )8. —China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty(贫困). —As Chinese, we _______ our country. A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are interested in ( )9. The number of the whales _______ smaller and smaller because of human activities now. A. were B. was C. is D. are ( )10. Mr. Green used to _______ in the countryside, but now he is used to _______ in the city. A. live; live B. live; living C. living; live D. living; living 二、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Gu Ailing made history by winning the first Chinese gold medal in the women’s free ski big air. She jumped into the top position with a total ___1____ of 188.25 in the event’s debut (初次登台). Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She ___2____ in San Francisco and lived there for over ten years. The girl, ____3____, has always been proud that she has a Chinese root (根). She ____4____ Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl.” Gu started skiing when she was only three and got her first ___5____ at the age of nine. When she began to learn to ski, many people said that it was not ____6____ for girls to learn to ski, because women might suffer more risks than men. But Gu believes that’s simply ___7____ there aren’t enough women players. She ____8____ to her dream and practiced even harder. Finally, she became an ____9____ professional athlete (职业运动员) on the snow. Gu is a talented skier and she also does well in her ____10____. She graduated from high school a year early and became a student at Stanford University. Besides, Gu is ___11____ about many other sports and school activities. ____12____ Gu was born and raised in the US, she took Chinese nationality when she was 15. She decided to represent (代表) China in international competitions, hoping to ____13____ more Chinese young people to take part in ice and snow sports. She hopes to use sports as a ____14____ between China and the US. She said in an interview, “If a girl in China falls in love ___15____ skiing or even changes her lifestyle because of me, I’ll feel like I’ve reached my goal.” 1. A. price B. score C. cost D. number 2. A. woke up B. stayed up C. grew up D. gave up 3. A. suddenly B. however C. moreover D. besides 4. A. speaks B. tells C. talks D. says 5. A. present B. film C. concert D. prize 6. A. suitable B. right C. possible D. dangerous 7. A. why B. when C. because D. since 8. A. led B. stuck C. turned D. listened 9. A. excellent B. interesting C. honest D. able 10 A. job B. study C. work D. action 11. A. care B. angry C. crazy D. anxious 12. A. Although B. If C. Once D. While 13. A. order B. attract C. allow D. warn 14. A. bank B. wall C. mirror D. bridge 15. A. to B. of C. with D. for 三、阅读理解 Dirty Dan is a bad tourist. At his top are six things he told his friends when he returned from holiday. Below are six golden rules of ecotourism that he broke. A “It was so hot that we had six cold baths a day.” B They tried to charge us too much at the restaurant. I hit the waiter. C “They tried to teach us some words in their language, but we weren’t interested.” D “We found some old rocks at the monument and brought them home with us.” E “We rented motorbike and went riding in the forests.” F “The silly natives got angry when we swam with no clothes on.” Word Bank ecotourism 生态旅游 footprint 脚印 transport 交通 1 Think of your holiday as an opportunity to learn something. 2 Have respect for local culture. 3 Don’t waste water resources. 4 Leave nothing behind but footprints, take nothing away but photos. 5 Use non- polluting forms of transport. 6 Keep a sense of humor when things go wrong. 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why is Dirty Dan a bad tourist? A. Because he is unfriendly to his friends. B. Because he has broken many rules of ecotourism. C. Because he has never taken the guide’s advice. D. Because he likes to hunt birds. 2. Which visitor can be called an ecotourist? A. The visitor who never plans his holiday. B. The visitor who destroyed some garbage bins in the Yellow River Park. C. The visitor who set off some fireworks by the Swan Lake. D. The visitor who is walking along the tour route in Hangu Pass. 3. Which group is right? A. A-6, B-3. B. a-3, B-6. C. C-4, D-1. D. e-2, f-5. 4. The passage is most probably from a magazine on A. travel and holiday B. plants and animals C. sports and health D. history and society 5. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell the readers the six golden rules. B. To tell the readers what kind of person Dirty Dan was. C. To tell the readers to follow rules of ecotourism. D. To tell the readers Dirty Dan’s bad travel experiences. 四、根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词 1. Here is an _______(介绍) of our company. If you want to join us, you can read it carefully. 2. The father had a big ________(影响) on his son. 3. This is my _______(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless I let you in. 4. The _______(警卫) who was standing at the door asked me to show him the invitation card. 5. She is _______(自豪的) that her daughter has so much talent. 6. This is the only national park in our province. It’s our _______(骄傲). 7. No one knows why she was ________(缺席). 8. This documentary tells us the historical _______(背景) of the war. 9. To help my parents live a better life is _______(确切地) what I want. 10. There are lots of ________(蚂蚁) on the ground. 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It’s hard ___________(believe) that the little girl can speak English very well. 2. Can you see the wolf over there? It comes from a _______(Europe) country. 3. There are a lot of ___________(difficult) I need to face, but I’m sure I can overcome them. 4. Tom used to ________(go) to bed late. 5. My English teacher advised me ________(read) more English magazines and newspapers. 六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？ Could you tell me how you will _______ _______ your old clothes? 2. 我们都为她而自豪。 We're all ________ ________ her. 3. 昨天晚上我妹妹做了一个重要的决定。 Last night my younger sister _______ _______ _______ _______. 4. 如果你再给我两个助手，我就可以按时完成工作。 If you give me two more helpers, I will_______ _______ _______ finish the work on time. 5. 我过去走路上学，但是现在习惯了坐公交车。 I _______ _______ walk to school, but now I _______ _______ _______ taking the bus. 七、综合填空 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Bhutan is a small country between China and India. The country is No.1 on Lonely Planet's list of the top 10 countries to visit ___1___ 2020. The country has plains in ___2___ south and the Himalayan mountains in the north. Paro Taktshang, also called the Tiger's nest（虎穴）, is a famous temple（寺庙）in Bhutan. It sits on a cliff（悬崖）___3___ is over 900 meters tall. Mountain climbers might be interested in the 7, 570-meter-high Gangkhar puensum. It is said ___4___ be the highest unclimbed mountain in the world. Most countries try to attract as many tourists as they can. ___5___ Bhutan doesn't. The country strictly controls the number of tourists that are allowed to enter. It mainly accepts group tours. You won't find pollution or big crowds there. 八、书面表达 时光荏苒，转眼大家已经步人九年级.回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化. 提示：1. What did you use to be? 2. What are you like now? 3. How do you feel about these changes? 要求：1. 包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数. Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I entered the middle school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、单项选择 1. 答案：B 解析：used to do sth. 表示 “过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth. 表示 “习惯于做某事”。前半句说他过去住在小村庄，用 used to；后半句说现在习惯住在大城市，用 is used to，故选 B。 2. 答案：C 解析：special 意为 “特别的”；strange 意为 “奇怪的”；silent 意为 “无声的，安静的”。照片是无声的，但能讲述很多关于我们生活的事情，故选 C。 3. 答案：B 解析：interview 意为 “采访”；influence 意为 “影响”；direction 意为 “方向”；introduction 意为 “介绍”。交通事故对这位女士的生活有很大影响，have a great influence on 是固定短语，故选 B。 4. 答案：A 解析：humorous 意为 “幽默的”；serious 意为 “严肃的”；friendly 意为 “友好的”；helpful 意为 “有帮助的”。根据 “He always tells us interesting jokes.” 可知，这位英国老师很幽默，故选 A。 5. 答案：B 解析：反意疑问句的回答根据实际情况来。根据 “And I still like swimming now.” 可知，过去也喜欢游泳，用肯定回答 Yes, I did，故选 B。 6. 答案：C 解析：take care of 意为 “照顾”；get ready for 意为 “为…… 做准备”；take pride in 意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”；catch up with 意为 “赶上”。中国在很多领域取得了巨大成就，我们应该为祖国感到骄傲，故选 C。 7. 答案：C 解析：make up 意为 “编造，组成”；write down 意为 “写下”；deal with 意为 “处理”；break off 意为 “中断”。你应该想出一个更好的办法来处理这个问题，故选 C。 8. 答案：A 解析：be proud of 意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”；be friendly to 意为 “对…… 友好”；be interested in 意为 “对…… 感兴趣”。中国在脱贫攻坚战中取得了全面胜利，作为中国人，我们应该为国家感到骄傲，故选 A。 9. 答案：C 解析：“the number of + 名词复数” 表示 “…… 的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据 now 可知用一般现在时，故选 C。 10. 答案：B 解析：used to do sth. 表示 “过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth. 表示 “习惯于做某事”。前半句说格林先生过去住在农村，用 live；后半句说现在习惯住在城市，用 living，故选 B。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：B 解析：price 意为 “价格”；score 意为 “分数”；cost 意为 “成本”；number 意为 “数字”。根据 “188.25” 可知，这里说的是她在比赛中的总得分，故选 B。 2. 答案：C 解析：wake up 意为 “醒来”；stay up 意为 “熬夜”；grow up 意为 “长大”；give up 意为 “放弃”。根据 “lived there for over ten years” 可知，她在旧金山长大，故选 C。 3. 答案：B 解析：suddenly 意为 “突然”；however 意为 “然而”；moreover 意为 “此外”；besides 意为 “除…… 之外”。前后句是转折关系，用 however，故选 B。 4. 答案：A 解析：speak 后接语言；tell 意为 “告诉”；talk 意为 “交谈”；say 强调说话内容。这里说她中文说得好，用 speak，故选 A。 5. 答案：D 解析：present 意为 “礼物”；film 意为 “电影”；concert 意为 “音乐会”；prize 意为 “奖品”。根据 “started skiing when she was only three” 可知，她九岁时获得了第一个奖项，故选 D。 6. 答案：A 解析：suitable 意为 “合适的”；right 意为 “正确的”；possible 意为 “可能的”；dangerous 意为 “危险的”。很多人说女孩学滑雪不合适，因为女性可能比男性面临更多风险，故选 A。 7. 答案：C 解析：why 意为 “为什么”；when 意为 “当…… 时候”；because 意为 “因为”；since 意为 “自从，既然”。Gu 认为这仅仅是因为没有足够多的女性运动员，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。 8. 答案：B 解析：lead to 意为 “导致”；stick to 意为 “坚持”；turn to 意为 “转向”；listen to 意为 “听”。她坚持自己的梦想，更加努力地练习，故选 B。 9. 答案：A 解析：excellent 意为 “优秀的”；interesting 意为 “有趣的”；honest 意为 “诚实的”；able 意为 “有能力的”。根据 “professional athlete” 可知，她成为了一名优秀的职业运动员，故选 A。 10. 答案：B 解析：job 意为 “工作”；study 意为 “学习”；work 意为 “工作”；action 意为 “行动”。根据 “She graduated from high school a year early and became a student at Stanford University.” 可知，她在学习方面也做得很好，故选 B。 11. 答案：C 解析：be crazy about 意为 “对…… 着迷”；care about 意为 “关心”；be angry with 意为 “生…… 的气”；be anxious about 意为 “对…… 焦虑”。Gu 对很多其他运动和学校活动着迷，故选 C。 12. 答案：A 解析：although 意为 “虽然”；if 意为 “如果”；once 意为 “一旦”；while 意为 “当…… 时候，然而”。前后句是让步关系，用 although 引导让步状语从句，故选 A。 13. 答案：B 解析：order 意为 “命令”；attract 意为 “吸引”；allow 意为 “允许”；warn 意为 “警告”。她希望吸引更多中国年轻人参加冰雪运动，故选 B。 14. 答案：D 解析：bank 意为 “银行”；wall 意为 “墙”；mirror 意为 “镜子”；bridge 意为 “桥梁”。她希望用体育作为中美之间的桥梁，故选 D。 15. 答案：C 解析：fall in love with 是固定短语，意为 “爱上”，故选 C。 三、阅读理解 1. 答案：B 解析：根据 “Dirty Dan is a bad tourist. At his top are six things he told his friends when he returned from holiday. Below are six golden rules of ecotourism that he broke.” 可知，Dirty Dan 是个坏游客是因为他违反了很多生态旅游规则，故选 B。 2. 答案：D 解析：生态旅游要遵循文中提到的规则，如节约用水、尊重当地文化、不带走景点物品等。A 选项游客从不计划假期，与生态旅游规则无关；B 选项游客破坏垃圾桶，不符合生态旅游要求；C 选项游客在天鹅湖放烟花，会破坏环境；D 选项游客沿着函谷关的旅游路线行走，符合生态旅游规则，故选 D。 3. 答案：B 解析：A 选项中 “一天洗六次冷水澡” 浪费水资源，对应规则 3；B 选项中在餐厅因收费高打服务员，没有保持幽默感，对应规则 6，所以 A - 3，B - 6 正确，故选 B。 4. 答案：A 解析：文章主要围绕旅游和生态旅游规则展开，最有可能来自旅游和度假杂志，故选 A。 5. 答案：C 解析：文章通过讲述 Dirty Dan 违反生态旅游规则的事例，目的是告诉读者要遵守生态旅游规则，故选 C。 四、根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词 1. 答案：introduction 解析：“介绍” 对应的英文是 introduction，an 后面接可数名词单数，故填 introduction。 2. 答案：influence 解析：“影响” 对应的英文是 influence，have a big influence on 是固定短语，故填 influence。 3. 答案：private 解析：“私人的” 对应的英文是 private，在句中作定语，修饰名词 room，故填 private。 4. 答案：guard 解析：“警卫” 对应的英文是 guard，根据 “who was standing at the door” 可知，用单数形式，故填 guard。 5. 答案：proud 解析：“自豪的” 对应的英文是 proud，be proud that... 表示 “为…… 感到自豪”，故填 proud。 6. 答案：pride 解析：“骄傲” 对应的英文是 pride，our 后面接名词，故填 pride。 7. 答案：absent 解析：“缺席” 对应的英文是 absent，be absent 表示 “缺席”，故填 absent。 8. 答案：background 解析：“背景” 对应的英文是 background，在句中作宾语，故填 background。 9. 答案：exactly 解析：“确切地” 对应的英文是 exactly，在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，故填 exactly。 10. 答案：ants 解析：“蚂蚁” 对应的英文是 ant，lots of 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，故填 ants。 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. 答案：to believe 解析：“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型，意为 “做某事是…… 的”，故填 to believe。 2. 答案：European 解析：Europe 是名词，意为 “欧洲”，这里要用形容词修饰名词 country，European 意为 “欧洲的”，故填 European。 3. 答案：difficulties 解析：difficult 是形容词，意为 “困难的”，这里要用名词作宾语，difficulty 是可数名词，a lot of 后面接可数名词复数，故填 difficulties。 4. 答案：go 解析：used to do sth. 表示 “过去常常做某事”，to 后面接动词原形，故填 go。 5. 答案：to read 解析：advise sb. to do sth. 表示 “建议某人做某事”，故填 to read。 六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 答案：deal with 解析：“处理” 用 deal with，will 后面接动词原形，故填 deal with。 2. 答案：proud of 解析：“为…… 感到自豪” 用 be proud of，故填 proud of。 3. 答案：made an important decision 解析：“做了一个重要的决定” 用 make an important decision，根据 “Last night” 可知，用一般过去时，make 的过去式是 made，故填 made an important decision。 4. 答案：be able to 解析：“能够” 用 be able to，will 后面接动词原形，be 用原形，故填 be able to。 5. 答案：used to; am used to 解析：“过去常常” 用 used to；“习惯于” 用 be used to，主语是 I，be 动词用 am，故填 used to; am used to。 七、综合填空 1. 答案：in 解析：在年份前用介词 in，故填 in。 2. 答案：the 解析：in the south 表示 “在南方”，是固定用法，故填 the。 3. 答案：that/which 解析：先行词是 cliff，指物，在定语从句中作主语，可用 that 或 which 引导定语从句，故填 that/which。 4. 答案：to 解析：It is said to do sth. 表示 “据说做某事”，故填 to。 5. 答案：But 解析：前后句是转折关系，用 but 表示 “但是”，句首单词首字母大写，故填 But。 八、书面表达 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I entered the middle school. I used to be a shy and quiet girl. I was afraid to speak in front of the class. I didn't have many friends because I seldom talked with others. I also used to spend a lot of time playing computer games after school. However, now I have changed a lot. I am more outgoing and confident. I often take part in class discussions and give speeches in front of the whole class. I have made many good friends. We often study and play together. Moreover, I have developed a good habit of reading. I spend more time reading different kinds of books instead of playing computer games. I am really happy about these changes. They make me a better person and I believe I will become more excellent in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$