内容正文:
江苏省如皋中学20242025学年度第二学期综合练习(一)
高一英语
第一部分听力供20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30.分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the mar do for the woman?
A.Repair her car.
B.Lend his car to her.
C.Find the driver that hit.her.
2.Whose package is it?
A.Mrs.Brown's.
B.Mrs.White's.
C.Mrs.Green's.
3.What kind of job does the woman like?
A.Preparing food.
B.Taking orders.
C.Clearing tables.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the woman's home.
B.In an office.
C.In a hospital.
5.What kind of medicina might the man give the woman?
A.The ene that can reduce her temperature
B.The one that can cure her stomachache.
C.The one that can ease her back pain.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、·B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小
题5秒钟;所完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答6一7题。
6.What are ine speakers mainly talking about?
A.The woman's gap year.
B.Chinese culture.
C.Their school project.
7.What is the woman most interested in aboL China?
A.Its history.
A
B.Its food.
C.Its buildings.
听下面一段对话,回答8一10题。
8.What ist the woman probably?
A.A teacner.
B.A tour guide.
C.An artist.
9/What do we know about David"
A.It has stood in the gallery for more than 100 years.
B.It was placed outside before 1504.
C.It was originally made in 1604
10.Whichdpart of David is used to show his power?
A.His hands.
B.His legs.
C.His arms.
听下面一段对话,回答11一13题。
II What did Mr.Brow require the class to do?
A.Create a magical story.
B.Write like famous authors.
C.Describe their family members.
12.What is/Michae like in Sarah's words?
A.He loves drawing pictures.
B.He always feels happy.
C.He is good at sports.
13.What will Sarak probably do next?
A.Read the paper to the class
B.Show the paper to her family.
C.Get some advice about the paper.
听下面一段对话,回答14一17题。
14)What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Co-workers.
B.Interviewer and interviewee.
C.Driver and passenger.
15.Which is one of the requirements of self-driving taxi tests?
A.The test is not allowed to be carried out when the traffic is busy.
B.There must be a driver in the taxi during the test.
C.The taxi should be tested for at least 10 times.
16i In which city are the speakers?
A.In Shanghai.
B.In Shenzhen.
C.In Beijing.
17.What does the man think of self-driving taxis?
A.Their technology may still need to be improved.
B.They won't make the traffic better.
C.They will replace the subway.
听下面一段独白,回答18一20题。
18.What will the speaker study at university?
A.History.
B.Building design.
C.Hotel management.
19.What did the speaker's father offer her?
A.A flight ticket.
B.A traditional wine bottle.
C A list of must-see buildings.
20.How many floors does the CITIC Tower have in total?
A.108 floors.
B.115 floors.
C.128 floors.
2
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Amazing Phuket
Phuket is the largest of Thailand's many islands and is situated on the country's
west coast.It is often known as the "Pearl of The Andaman"due to its crystal blue seas,white
sand beaches and sacred temples.As a melting pot,it boasts incredible cultural,architectural,and
culinary diversity.Before traveling,here are some importan things you need to know.
Weather in Phuket
-Hot season:April to June.2
Wet season:July to November.
-Best time to go:December to March.
Staying safe in Phuket
22
Water:Do not drink from the tans.Alwavs use bottled water.
Emergency:In case of an emergency.dial 191 for police.1155 for tourist police,and.1669
for ambulance.
.Insurance:Get travel insurance as a part of your deal.It will always come in handy if you
fall sick or if any other emergeney arises.
.Accommodation:Choose a suitable location for your stay.Do not select a dodgy hotel just
because it is cheaper than the others.
Top three recommended hotels
La Green Hotel and Residenc
$110 per night/15%off for at least two nights
Set in Bang Tao Beach,1 km from Bang Tao Beach,La Green Hotel and Residence provides
a fitness centre,free private parking,a restaurant and a oar.
Sole Mio Boutique Hotel and Wellness
$140 per night/20%off for at least two nights
Sole Mio Boutique Hotel and Wellness offers accommodation with an outdoor swimming
pool,free private parking,and a fitness centre,just 600 metres from Bang Tao Beach.
Riviera Patong Hotel
$125 per night/10%off for at least two nights
Riviera Patong offers accommocaton with a bar and free WiFi,conveniently located within
0.5k m of PatoneBeach and 1.1 km of Jungceylon Shopping Center.
2 What can we learn apout Phuket'.
A.It can be really hot there in September.
B.It is the center of Thai religious celebration.
C.Visitors there are likely to experience diverse cultures.
D.It is famous for its ahundant pearl production.
22.Which of the following ups for staying safe in Phuket is WRONG?
A.Stick to bottled water rather than tap water.
B.Dial 1669 if you encounterrobber during travel.
C.Purchase travel insurance for unexpected illness.
D.Consider factors beyond price in hotel selection.
23.What's the price for a person staying two nights at the nearest hotel to Rang Tao Beach?
A.S224.
B.$225.
C.$280.
D.s187.
B
1.In the heart of Yorkshire,Glen Williams'work conneets with the everyday experiences of the
working class.His artistic journey began in the 1970s,shaped by the industrial landscape and the
lives of those around him.Glen's story speaks to art lovers,especially those who have walked
similar paths,as he brings a deep understanding of community and resilience to his work.
2.Growing up in a working-class family,he liked to go to school.Art was the very subject that
truly excited him and he remembered searching for "any piece of paper or card"to create
sculptures,often using the backs of envelopes and cardboard boxes.This resourcefulness remains
with him and he continues to include abandoned materials in his art,showing his commitnent to
sustainability.
His"journey as an artist was not always easy."I didn't really pick up a paint brush for the
next 40 years,"he revealed,as life's responsibilities,like work and family,took over.Ultimately,
he returned to painting while suffering from mental illness.Glen found it very therapeutic
to draw what he was experiencing.He passionately advocated for art therapy,stating,"I
think there should be a lot more made of it in society,"stressing the need for creative outlets in
mental health.
-Growing up in South Yorkshire,Glen lived in a community of miners and steelworkers.
"working-class people feature heavily throughout my work,"he noted,recalling school trips to
coal mines and steelworks.This rich background shapes his paintings,which often show the daily
lives and struggles of these individuals.He captures their dignity and spirit,inviting viewers to
connect with their stories.
His recent exhibition at Huddersfield Art Gallery highlights his focus on people and
community.Through his art,Glen invites viewers to retiedt on tneir own memories and
experiences,creating a connection that celebrates shared humanity.
24.What influenced Glen Williams'artistic journey?
A.Art lovers.
B.Economic growth.
C.His education.
D.His growth background.
25.Why did Glen Williams search for "any piece of paper or card"to create sculptures?
A.Because of his passion for art.
B.Because of his family's support.
C.Because of its desirable features.
D.Because of environmental worries.
26.Why did Glen Williams return to painting?
A.To advocate art.
B.To avoid responsibility.
C.To pursue a dream.
D.To seek mental comfort.
7 What do we know ahout Glen Williams'art?
A.It helps relate to me working class.
B.It shows the heavy work for workers.
C.It conveys his dissatisfaction with life.
D.It unlocks viewers'memories of the past.
c
28
.Researchers working in the ancientcity of Pompoii,Itay,have found two frescoes(atype of
wall painting)in a large dining hall The art has laid undisturbed beneath ash and pumice(a kind
of rock that comes from volcanoes)for nearly 2,000 years.Romperi was Roman city in ancient
Lalv until an eruption by Mount Vesuvius:a nearby volcano.in AD 79 buried it.The thick layer
of ash and rock protected many of Pompeii's treasures from damage and thieves.Teams of
archaeologists,experts who study ancient objects to help us understand history,are gradually
uncovering its mysteries.
2.The team put a special kind of glue into the back of the frescoes to keep them from falling
off the wall.A roof is being put up over the room too,to protect it from the weather.The paintings
show figures from Greek stories,including Helen.of Troy,-the daughter of the god Zeus,and
Cassandra,who could predict the future.The Romans admired Greek culture.
3 Experts say the style of the art is unusual for the time.The frescoes are painted on a black
wall,and experts think the colour was chosen to hide soot,a black powder produced by the
oil-burning lamps used at the time.It also makes the frescoes stand out brightly.The floor of the
dining room is a mosaic (where patterns are created with small tiles ()Researchers
think the mosaic,which is white with a black border,contains a million tiles that would have
reflected the sun up onto the paintings.
4Archaeologists think they know who owned the building and paintings because they found
the initials "ARV"carved into a wall.Dr Sophie Hay told the BBC,"We know who ARV is:he's
Aulus Rustius Verus.He's a politician.He's super-rich."
Though there have been many incredible finds in the Pompeii area in recent years,
uncovering Pompeii is tricky,expensive and time-consuming.A third of the city is still buried,but
it will stay that way for now.The hope is that technology will improve and future archaeologists
will find better ways of digging up the remaining ruins.
28.What can we conclude about the two trescoes?
A.They were found on the roof of a dining hall.
B.They were first buried for better protection.
C.They are now well protected by the experts.
D.They are typical art works of Italian culture.
29 Hov does the author introduce the style of the art.
A.By giving examples.
B.By making comparisons.
C.By telling stories.
D.By providing explanations.
30.What does the "the initials"mean in paragraph 4?
A.The first letters.
B.The great politicians
C.The rich persons.
D.The famous painters.
3n What can we infer from the last paragraoh?
A.The study of the buried city was incredible.
B.Uncovering Pompeii is a really eaay task.
C.The whole city will be brought to light soon.
D.Better ways are needed to uncover Pompeii.
5
0
1 The cold,wet weather of winter often puts out any wildfires that are still burning,but notin
the far North areas,such as Alaska,Canada,and other parts of North America.Some forust fires
just don't die in these places.Think of the fires as "zombies"():Scieutists do.When
sumersare wamer than nomal,some fires can hide throug ther Thy bun dedan
matter and soils under snow.In May 2021,scientists reported their work to a scientific journal
The scientists saw that zombie fires are rare but they could become more common as the world
warms,the study warns.
2"Some years,new fires were starting very close to the previous year's fire,"explains
Rebecca Scholten.She studies Earth and environmental sciences at Vrije University Amsterdam
in the Netherlands.The new fires made scientists wonder how often fires might survive the winter.
The scientists started by combing through firefighter reports.Then they compared these with
satellite images of Alaska and northern Canada.The scientists looked for fires that began close to
fires from the year before.They also focused on blazes starting before the middle of summer.
Random lightning or human actions spark most fires in the area,Scholten says.But those fires
happen later in the year.
Zombie fires accounted for less than 1 percent of the total area burned by fires from 2002 to
2018.But it changed from'year to year.Take 2008,for example.A zombie fire burned Alaska that
year.It caused almost one-third of fire damage that year.One clear pattern emerged:Zombie fires
were more likely to happen after very warm summers.High temperatures may allow fires to reach
more deeply into the soil.Such deep burns are more likely to survive to spring.
The zombie fire threat could grow.The climate is warming.Forests in the far North already
are warming faster."We're seeing more hot summers and more large fires and intense burning,"
Scholten says.Plus,zombie fires could cause more issues.The fires release huge aniounts of
greenhouse gases.These trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere.The atmosphere is a layer of gases
that surround the Earth.Scholten's research could help fire management.Firefighters would know
to check for them after warm summers.
32.What may lead to zombie fires according to the passage?
A.wet weather
B.hotter summers
C.low temperatures
D.cold winters
33.What can we.learn about zombie fires from Paragraph 2?
A.Where flames broke out provided the clue.
B.Changing climate plays a cole in the zombie fire threat.
C.Zombie fires are less likely to happen after very warm summers.
D.It is oftittle use comparing firefighter reports with satellite images.
34.What conclusion will be possibly made based on the last paragraph?
A.It is important to understand zombie fires.
B.Zombie fires are likely to be under control soon.
C.Firefighters cannot do much to stop the zombie fires.
D.We still have much to learn about the warming climate.
35.Which of the following could be the suitable title of the passage?
A."Zombie"wildfires do great damage to land
B."Zombie"wildfires release greenhouse gases
C."Zombie"wildfires sparked by human actions
D."Zombie"wildfires reappear after wintering underground
第二节共5小题;年小趣2.5分沸分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的逸项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Before we even realize it's happening,slowly but surely,we start losing confidence in who
we are,what we do,and prctty much everything we ever thought we knew.You're not
alone.th.Below are simple steps that-it offers to help you restore confidence quickly.
Figure Out the Root Cause.Knowing why you're losing confidence.is key to reversing that
dowuward spiral.Not only will it get your confidence back but also it will strengthen it-in the
process.So,take the time to become aware of your environment,your thoughts,your behaviors,
and your relationships.
Strike a Pose Simply put you stand straight,take up some space,put one hand on each hip,
chin tilted upward,breathe in,and be present.Hold this pose for a few minutes.38Our
attitudes often follow our behaviors,her research suggests.meaning that assuming the body
language of a powerful person can make anyone who does it feel more confident.
39Losing confidence means you've given vour power away.And one of the fastest
ways to take back your power is to utter a tiny two-letter word:NO.Practice saying"no"at least
once a day.It can be to your own judging voices of doubt,or it can be to the external factors
you've identified that have caused you to lose confidence.It,along with these other suggestions:
are very powerful steps in restoring your confidence.
Losing confidence in ourselves happens.40 I bet if you ask the people closest to
you in your life,they'll shrug and nod,letting you know that they've experienced self-doubt and a
loss of confidence,too.It's part of being human and part of living this thing that we call life.
A.Just Say"No".
B.You will benefit from it in the long term.
C.They may help you find out your mistakes.
L It's happened to me on more than one occasion.
E It's one of the power poses suggested by social psychologist Amy Cuddy.
P.In that case,you can identify the negative influences that need to be addressed.
G According to the online therapy platform Better Health,everyone lacks confidence
occasionally.
第三部分完形填空供15小题;年小题1分,湖分16分]
I log onto a computer at the doctor's office to say I have arrived and thennia volce
calls me into'the examination room.There,a robotic nurse 41 me onto the scales and then
takes my blood pressure.Some time later,in steps the 42,who is also a robot He notas
down my 43and gives me a prescription.I pay for my yisit using a credi card and return
home without baving met another human being.This is my nightmarish vision of the 44,
which at least hasn't happened yet.I should say I really do like many aspects of 45.I enjoy
the 46 brought by the air conditioning in summer and heaters in winter.But I am writing this
because I don't want machines to 47.
When I call my dentist's office and actually get a human being on the line,Iam 48.And
when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store,I feel
like shouting,"When it comes to cashiers,make mine a(n)49,please!
After all,human cashiers sometimes give a store discount coupon to you for items you are
50Even more than that,real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularty cute children,
which can 51 young mothers'day.A cashier may also show sympathy for an elderly person
52 to get that last penmy out of his purse.
Machines can be 53and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine.54
they lack an element so important to everyday life.
Call it the spirit,the soul or the heart.It is something no machine will ever have.It is humtan
being that 55 us to smile at others,which may be what they need at that morent.
41.A.tears
B.directs
C.follows
D.separales
42.A.teacher
B.lawyer
C.doctor
D.engineer
43.A.signals
B.symbols
C.sculptures
D.symptoms
44.A.past
B.present
C.future
D.hislory
45.A.commerce
B.agriculture
C.literature
D.technology
46.A.expense
B.view
C.status
D.comfort
47.A.take over
B.pass by
C.cut in
D.go away
48.A.annoyed
B.thrilled
C.discouraged
D.woried
49.A.machine
B.human
C.animal
D.plant
50.A.ruining
B.manufacturing
C.advertising
D.purchasing
51.A.brighten
B.darken
C.strengthen
D.widen
52.A.turning
B.happening
C.describing
D.stuggling
S3.A.山gent
B.efficient
C.frequent
D.consistent
54.A.However
B.Moreover
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore
$5.A.encorrages
B.orders
C.punishes
D.foroes
8
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Mei Lanfang is a legendary figure in Peking Opera.In early 1930,Mei embarked on a tour
of the US.Few moments in history(bring)the US and China closer than tne six
months Mei spent captivating Amencan audrences with his Peking Opera performances.Mei's
visit to America came at a time
_many Americans held misconceptions about China.
Part of what he was emphasizing during his trip was the need for respect for Chinese people and
Chinese culture.
Mei excelled in performing the "dan"roles-or.female lead roles and skillfully blepded
traditional elements with modern phenomena such as film and visual displays.His
(approach)to character types were also irmovative,meving the strict limitations of
previous eras.These ways were vital in making Peking Opera accessible and
(appeal)
to in(emational audiences.Despite language barriers,he gained international
(recognize)through his costumes,body movements and dance.
During his visit,he forged friendships with Western contemporaries,62(include)
silent film actor Charlie Chaplin.By engaging with such
(intiuence'personalities,
Mei was able to lift the status of Peking Opera in the eyes of American audiences.You can see it
in the way Americans wrote reviews of how deeply
(touch)and respectful they felt
towards him and realized the gravity of cultural exchanges.
Mei's groundbreaking performances not only introduced Peking Opera to international
audiences but also set a standard for artistic excellence that
(continde).to inspire
contemporary practitioners.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,鉴于现在野生动物正在急刷减少的现状,给21 st Century报社写一份倡议
书,倡议大家关注野生动物的保护。要点包括:
1.野生动物减少的原因(至少两点)
2.需要采取的措施(至少两条)
9
Nowadays,with the development of society,
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语编写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a sunny weekend,Lily,an adventurous high-school senior,and her close friends,Jack
and Emma,decided to go hiking in the nearby mountains.Equipped with backpacks filled with
water,snacks,and a map,they were excited to explore the great outdoors.
As they walked along the well-marked track,chatting and laughing,the weather took an
unexpected tumn.Dark clouds rolled in quickly,swallowing the sun.The wind started to roar,and
soon,rain poured down heavily.The path became slippery,and visibility dropped significantly.
Lily,trying to keep up everyone's spirits,suggested they find a place to take shelter.They
spotted a small cave on the side of the hill and made their way towards it.Inside the cave,the air
was damp and cold.As they gathered closely together,waiting for the storm to pass,they realized
they had left their emergency flashlight in Jack's backpack,which he had accidentally dropped on
the trail during their rush to the cave.
After what seemed like hours,the rain finally stopped,but the sky remained cloudy.When
they stepped out of the cave,they were shocked to find that the track was no longer recognizable.
Mudslides had occurred,and large stones blocked their way back.To make matters worse,Jack
checked his phone and found that there was no signal.
With a sense of unease coming in,they knew they had to find a way out of the mountains
before nightfall.They decided to follow a small stream they saw,hoping it would lead them to a
more familiar path or a nearby village.As they walked along the stream,the path became
10