内容正文:
专题01 听力
考点分类
具体考点
分析
基础信息类
人物身份、关系,时间、地点、事件等
常出现在对话或短文中,多为细节信息,需仔细聆听,是听力基础考查点,难度较低,占比相对较大
词汇短语类
常见名词(如食物、动物等)、动词短语(如 go shopping 等)、形容词(如 big、happy 等)
以在语境中理解和辨别为主,词汇量和对短语的熟悉程度是关键,是听力理解的基石,考查频率高
语法句型类
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时;特殊疑问句、陈述句等
通过听力材料设置情境,考查对不同时态和句型的理解运用,难度适中,需结合语境判断
推理判断类
推测人物态度、意图,事件发展结果,隐含信息等
要求在理解表面信息基础上进行推理,难度较高,能区分学生的综合能力水平,占比适中
分类
详情
命题方向
生活化情境:以日常生活、校园活动等场景为背景出题,如购物、问路、学校课程安排等,考查学生在实际情境中运用英语的能力。
知识综合运用:融合词汇、语法、句型等多方面知识,通过对话或短文的形式,要求学生综合理解和判断。
文化背景渗透:涉及英语国家的文化、习俗、节日等内容,考查学生对英语文化的了解和理解能力 。
能力层次区分:设置不同难度梯度的题目,既有考查基础信息捕捉的简单题,也有需要推理判断、归纳总结的难题,以区分学生能力水平。
答题技巧
听前准备:快速浏览题目和选项,预测听力内容,圈出关键词,对可能出现的信息有初步认知。比如看到选项中有时间、地点相关内容,听时重点留意。
听题专注:集中注意力,抓住关键信息,如转折词(but、however)、因果关系词(because、so)等,这些词后常跟重要内容。同时适当记录关键信息,如数字、人名、地名等,可用缩写或符号快速记录 。
检查核对:听完后,利用剩余时间快速检查答案,看是否符合逻辑和听力内容,对于不确定的答案,若有时间可以根据回忆和整体内容进行合理推测。
真题重现
一、(2024·内蒙古通辽·小升初真题)听录音,选择正确的答语,读两遍。
( ) 1. A.Yes, he is. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Yes, he can.
( ) 2. A.He works at sea. B.He is fifty. C.He is a coach.
( ) 3. A.I’m 1. 55 m. B.I’m 35 kg. C.I wear size 37.
( ) 4. A.Yes, I did. B.No, I did. C.Yes, I do.
( ) 5. A.It’s cool. B.It’s near the bookstore. C.It’s on the fridge.
二、(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·小升初真题)听录音,在与你所听内容相符的图片旁画√。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·小升初真题)听录音,根据所听内容及问题选择正确的答案。听两遍。
( ) 1. A.Some milk. B.Some juice. C.Some water.
( ) 2. A.It’s windy. B.It’s fine. C.It was rainy.
( ) 3. A.She’s 35 kg. B.She’s 15 kg. C.She’s 30 kg.
( ) 4. A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.Yes, he is.
( ) 5. A.A student. B.A singer. C.A scientist.
四、(2024·内蒙古通辽·小升初真题)听录音,选择正确的一项补全句子,读两遍。
( ) 1. The cat is ________ with them.
A.angry B.afraid C.worried
( ) 2. I want ________ a new film magazine.
A.buy B.to see C.to buy
( ) 3. There was ________ library in my old school.
A.no B.not a C.a
( ) 4. My English teacher often goes to work by ________.
A.bus B.car C.bike
( ) 5. Turn ________ at the post office.
A.left B.right C.let
五、(2024·内蒙古通辽·小升初真题)听录音,选择你所听到的句子,读两遍。
( ) 1. A.What do you do this weekend? B.What did you do last weekend? C.What does he do on the weekend?
( ) 2. A.My birthday is on May 5th. B.My birthday is in May. C.My birthday is on May 4th.
( ) 3. A.How heavy are you? B.How old are you? C.How tall are you?
( ) 4. A.You should wear warm clothes. B.You should see a doctor. C.You should count to ten.
( ) 5. A.I want to drink some tea. B.What would you like to drink? C.I’d like some water.
六、(2024·内蒙古通辽·小升初真题)听录音,给下列图片排序,读两遍。
( )( )( )( )( )
七、(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·小升初真题)听录音,选出你所听到句子的答语。读两遍。
( ) 1. A.It was good. B.She went fishing.
( ) 2. A.OK. Let’s go. B.Yes, it was.
( ) 3. A.Yes, I am. B.Sure.
( ) 4. A.I looked it up on the Internet. B.I rode a horse.
( ) 5. A.My parents. B.To the Great Wall.
八、(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·小升初真题)听录音,给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
九、(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·小升初真题)听录音,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。听两遍。
( ) 1. There is a fruit shop near Zhongshan Hospital.
( ) 2. The shop is open from Mondays to Fridays.
( ) 3. People can get apples, oranges and bananas in the shop.
( ) 4. Only a few people come to the shop.
( ) 5. Mr Wang is very strict.
十、(2024·内蒙古包头·小升初真题)听短文,填上合适的单词,读两遍。
Last Sunday, Mike was very . In the morning, he to a park with his friends. They football. Then they went together. the afternoon, Mike his homework and a book. In the , he felt a little , so he went to early.
参考答案
一、 B C A A B
二、第一行:第二、四、五幅图画√。
第二行:第二、四幅图画√。
【详解】1. The mule is small and cute.
2. I need a new lamp. The old one is broken.
3. The cat slept very well.
4. They are having a race. Tom is the first.
5. Li Mei went fishing with her father yesterday.
三、 C C A B B
四、 A C A B A
五、 B C A C B
【详解】1.What did you do last weekend?
2.My birthday is on May 4th.
3.How heavy are you?
4.You should count to ten.
5.What would you like to drink?
六、4 3 5 2 1
七、A B B A A
【详解】1. How was your weekend?
2. Was it interesting?
3. Can I try it on?
4. How do you know that?
5. Who did you go with?
八、4 1 3 5 2
【详解】1. Tony had a cold last Saturday.
2. We often go cycling in autumn.
3. They went camping last weekend.
4. He is shorter than his friend.
5. I went on a trip and took many pictures.
九、T F T F F
【详解】Mr Wang has a fruit shop near Zhongshan Hospital. There are many apples, oranges and bananas in it. The shop is open from 8 in the morning to 8 in the evening every day. Many people come to the shop, because the fruits here are very fresh and Mr Wang is very kind.
十、 happy went played swimming In did read evening tired bed
【详解】Last Sunday, Mike was very happy. In the morning, he went to a park with his friends. They played football. Then they went swimming together. In the afternoon, Mike did his homework and read a book. In the evening, he felt a little tired, so he went to bed early.
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$$听力考试正式开始。听录音,选择正确的答语读两遍。One. does he like playing football? Does he like playing football? Two. what does your father do? What does your father do? Three. I told you how old you. Four. did you see a film last weekend? Did you see a film last weekend? Five. where is the post office? Where is the post office? Listen to the next question. 听录音,在与你所听内容相符的图片旁画勾,每小题读两遍。Number one, the meal is small and cute. The meal is small and cute. Number two, I need a new lamp. The old one is broken. I need a new lamp. The old one is broken. Number three, the cat slept very well. The cat slept very well. Number four, they are having a race. Tom is the first. They are having a race. Tom is the first. Number five, lee may went fishing with her father yesterday. Lee may went fishing with her father yesterday. Listen to the next question. 听录音,根据所听内容及问题选择正确的答案。听两遍。One, mary, would you like some juice? No, thanks. I'd like some water. Please . question. what would mary like to drink? Mary, would you like some juice? No thanks. I'd like some water. Please . question, what would marry like to drink? Two, what is the weather like today? It's fine, but IT was rainy yesterday. Question, what was the weather like yesterday? What is the weather like today is fine. but IT was rainy yesterday. Question, what was the weather like yesterday? Three, how heavy are you? I am thirty five kilograms. Question, how heavy is the girl? How heavy are you? I am thirty five kilograms . question, how heavy is the girl? For when do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty, but not today. Tion, did the boy get up at six thirty today? When do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty, but not today. Question, did the boy get up at six thirty today? Five, who are they? They are my grandparents and me. My grandma is a singer. My grandpa is a scientist. I am a student. Question, what does the girl's grandma do? Who are they? They are my grandparents and me. My grandma is a singer. My grandpa is a scientist. I am a student. Question, what does the girl's grandma do? Listen to the next question. 听录音,选择正确的一项补全句子读两遍。One. the cut is angry with them. The cut is angry with them. Two. I want to buy a new film magazine. I want to buy a new film magazine. Three. there was no library in my old school. There was no library in my old school. For my . english teacher often goes to work by car. My english teacher often goes to work by car. Five turn left . at the post office. Turn left at the post office. Listen to the next question. 听录音,选择你所听到的句子读两遍。One. what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Two. my birthday is on may fourth. My birthday is on may fourth. Three. how heavy are you? How heavy are you? For you should . count to ten you should count to ten. Five. what would you like to drink? What would you like to drink? Listen to the next question. 听录音,给下列图片排序读两遍。One, the boy is swimming in the river. The boy is swimming in the river. Two, I washed my clothes last weekend. I washed my clothes last weekend. Three, i'm told than you. I'm told than you. For my brother is going to play badminton this afternoon. My brother is going to play badminton this afternoon. Five is rainy today. It's rainy today. Listen to the next question. 听录音,选出你所听到句子的答语,读两遍。忘了how was your . weekend?How was your weekend? Two. was IT interesting. was IT interesting. Three. can I . try IT on? Can I try IT on? For how do you . know that? How do you know that? Five. who? Did you go with? Who did you go with? Listen to the next question. 听录音,给下列图片排序,每小题读两遍。Number one, tony had a cold last saturday. Tony had a cold last saturday. Number two, we often go cycling in autumn. We often go cycling and autumn. Number three, they went camping last weekend. They went camping last weekend. Number four, he is shorter than his friend. He is shorter than his friend. Number five, I went on a trip and took many pictures. I went on a trip and took many pictures. Listen to the next question. 听录音,判断下列句子正误,听两遍。Mister wong has a fruit shop near Jones in hospital. There are many apples, oranges and bananas in IT. The shop is open from eight in the morning to eight in the evening every day. Many people come to the shop because the fruits here are very fresh and mr. Wang is very kind. mr. Wong has a fruit shop, jong shin hospital. There are many apples, oranges and bananas in IT. The shop is open from eight in the morning to eight in the evening everyday. Many people come come to the shop because the fruits here are very fresh and mr. Wang is very kind. Listen to the next question. 听短文,填上合适的单词,读两遍。Last sunday, mike was very happy. In the morning, he went to the park with his friends. They played football, then they want swimming together. In the afternoon, mike did his homework and read a book in the wing. He felt a little tired, so he went to bed early. Last sunday, mike was very happy. In the morning, he went to a park with his friends. They played football, then they want swimming together. In the afternoon, mike did his homework and read a book. In the evening, he felt a little tired, so he went to get early. 听力部分到此结束。