模块二检测卷-【易捷金卷】高中英语学业水平测试一本通（译林版 湖南专版）

模块二检测卷 (时间:90分钟 满分:100分) 第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分, 满分36分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A InternationalMen􀆳sDayisheldonNovember 19theveryyear.Tomarkthisday,wehavechosen anumberofmacho(男子气概的)holidayssuitable formenwhowanttobemenanddomanlythings. Forthehunter Atripto7thRiseinCornwal,England, offersthemostexcitingexperience.Astayin thetraditionalCornishfarmhouseonthebank oftheRiverFalisfiledwithactivitiesthat wil puthairsonyourchest.Thepriceis ￡275perpersonfortwonights,includingal activitiesandfood. Forthewhisky(威士忌)experts ThesouthernmostislandoftheInner Hebrides,Islayishometowhiskyfactories, includingitsmostfamousLaphroaig,knownforits strongtaste.Visitingtheislandismoreabout whiskytours,ofwhichtheLaphroaigtourisa must;therearealsoplentyofopportunitiesfor bird-watching,fishingandplayinggolf. Forthewel-read A new hotelin Tokyo,known as an “accommodation(住宿)bookshop”,hasopened. Book and Bed offers beds hidden behind libraryshelvesfiled with1,700booksin JapaneseandEnglish.Youcanbesuretosee plentyofrichfurnitureandwonderfulbooks. Forthelonewolf Findlonelinessinthewildestreachesof Britain,beyondvaleysandacrossmountains, andthenafteralong,soul-searchinghike, settledownforthenightinasimpleshelter knownasabothy(茅屋).Therearemorethan 100acrosstheUK,mostinScotland.They areactualystone“tents”withnopromiseof runningwater,electricity,orbeds,butthey canoffershelter,andarefreetouse. 1.Theunderlinedphrase“puthairsonyourchest” probablymeanstheactivitieswil . A.makemorehairsgrowonyourchest B.makeyoustrongerandmanlier C.makeyourhairattractive D.beofgreatbenefittoyou 2.WhatcanyoudoontheislandoftheInner Hebrides? a.tasteafamouswhisky b.visitabeerfactory c.watchgolfmatches d.watchbirds e.gofishing A.acd B.bde C.bce D.ade 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —05— 3.Ifyoulikereading,youarelikelytochoose to . A.settledowninalocalbothy B.traveltoCornwal,England C.stayontheislandinIslay D.traveltoTokyo,Japan 4.Theleastexpensiveaccommodationisthe oneofferedtothe . A.lonewolf B.booklover C.whiskyexpert D.hunter B Amongagroupofmiddle-agedmenand women,whowerediscussingbringingabout qualityeducation(素 质 教 育),wasayoung mandressedinawhiteshirt.Withinminutes, hewascaledontothedais(讲台).Twenty- two-year-oldBabarAliwassurrounded(围着) byeducatorsfromacrossIndia.Hewaspopularly knownastheworld􀆳syoungestheadteacher. TheschoolthatBabarstartedinpoor Bhabtavilagehascompletelychanged.When hewasnineyearsold,hehadonlyeight studentsinhisschool.Nowtheschoolhas 300studentsand10teachers.Theschoolis caledAnandaSikshaNiketan.Itisrecognized bytheWestBengalgovernment. TodayBabarisastudentinthemorning. HeislearningEnglishliteratureatBerhampore KrishanathColege.Buthecomeshomeinthe afternoontoteachhisstudents. Babarwasdiscussingeducationatthe National Summit on Quality in Education (NSQE).ThemeetingwasheldinBangalore, capitalofKarnatakaStateinsouthernIndia. “ItalstartedasagamewhenIusedtoteach mysister,myfirststudentin mybackyard. Later,somechildrenfromthevilageoften cameto myclassesandthatwashowthe schoolwasborn,”hesaid. Hisbiggestachievementisthatsixofhis studentshavenow startedteachinginhis schoolaftertheircolegehours. Inanothermonth,Babar􀆳sdream ofa schoolbuilding wil sooncometrue.Many people,alargepartofwhomarefromKarnataka, havehelpedhimrealizethedream.Theyhave givenhisschoolalotofmoney. Althoughhehasreceivedsomuchattention andrecognition,heisstilnotfulfiled.“Thereare peopleinmyvilagewhodonotgotoschool.And thereisalongwaytogoassomanychildrenstil needtoreceiveaneducation,”hesays. 5.WherewereBabarandthemiddle-agedpeople? A.AtBabar􀆳scolege. B.Inaclassforchildren. C.InthevilageofBhabta. D.Atanimportantmeeting. 6.AnandaSikshaNiketanwascreatedby . A.BabarAli B.sixcolegestudents C.awomaninBhabtavilage D.theWestBengalgovernment 7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfiled”in thelastparagraphprobablymean? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —15— A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised. 8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.HigherEducationinIndia B.ProblemswithAnandaSikshaNiketan C.BabarAli:TheWorld􀆳sYoungest Headteacher D.NSQE:AMeetingThatMakesa DifferenceinIndia C Aninternationalgroupofcoffeeexperts hasconsideredEthiopia􀆳scoffeeasthebestin theworld.Coffeeisatopexport(出口物)of thecountry.Butathome,itisseenasnational pride.Ethiopiansfeelgoodabouttheircoffee, andenjoyingadrinkwithfriendsisalong tradition. Somepeoplesaytheclimateproduces qualitybeans.Morton Wennersgarrdisacofee importer.He said,“Ethiopia has different ancienttypesofcoffee.Theyareplantedin placeswithperfectsoil,perfectaltitude,and climatesthatarerealysuitableforcoffee processing.” Findingthebestqualitybeansisoftenan issue oftaste.The processis known as cupping—tastingandcomparingcoffeefrom differentroasted beans,grading and then pricingthem.Butbeforeinternationalexperts cometotaste,coffeebeansarestudiedin smalcoffeelaboratories.HelenAssefa,alab technician,describestheprocess,“Whenthe coffeecomestothelab,weassess(评价)its qualityfirstbyrecordingthedetails.Thenwe weighthe moisture(水 分)leveland we examinethebeansforanalysis.Afterthatwe grind(磨碎)thecoffeebeansandtastethe samples.Intheendwecheckfordefective(有 瑕疵 的)beans.”Mubarik Abaoliisalab worker.Hesaysthattestingisaverydifficult andlongprocess.“Weselectoutthedefects by hand.And we select outthe defect accordingtothedefecttypes.” Ethiopia hasgotalotof money by exportingcoffeetomorethan120countries. Thecountryhasanexportrevenue(税收)of morethan840milionayear.Butnotalthe bestcoffeeleavesEthiopia.Fortypercentof thecoffeegrowninthecountrystaysthere.It remainsanimportantpartofeverydaylifeat work,athomeandatceremonies. 9.Ethiopians􀆳attitudetowardscoffee may bestbedescribedas . A.proud B.relaxed C.brave D.doubtful 10.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout . A.thewaysofmakingcoffee B.theprocessofassessingthecoffee C.thetipsonplantingthebestcoffee D.theinfluenceofthecoffee 11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Morethan120countriesexportcoffee toEthiopia. B.Coffee plays an importantrolein Ethiopians􀆳life. C.40%ofthecoffeegrowninEthiopiais exported. D.Ethiopiansearntheirlivingbyexporting cofee. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —25— 12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage? A.ToadvertisethecoffeeinEthiopia. B.Tocommentoncoffeeexperts􀆳work. C.Tointroducethebestcofeeintheworld. D.TorecommendactivitiesinEthiopiato tourists. 第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分, 满分9分) 下面文章中有3处(第13-15题)需要添 加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选 出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多 余选项。 Howtoconcentrateonstudies Howtogetyourmindtoconcentrateon studieswhentherearealpossibledistractions (分 心 的 事)? Thisisthebiggestquestion thatstudentsfacewhenit􀆳sexamtime.Wel, herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouwith concentration. 13 Itisalwaysbesttohaveaplanbefore studying.However,berealistic with your timetableanddonotexpecttoomuchoutof yourself. 14 Ifyoustudythesamesubjectfor5hours withoutrest,youmaybegetbored.Soitis advisedthatyou keep on changing your subjectsso that you do not get bored. However,makesureyoustudyatleast2 hoursateachsubjectatastretch(连续地). Takeinterest Unlessyoulikewhatyouaredoing,itis notpossibletofocusonthattask.Soyouhave totakeinterestinwhatyouarestudying.Youcan startwithyourfavoritesubjectandmoveonto difficultones,onceyoubegintostudy.You canalsotakethedifficultsubjectwhenyour mindismostrefreshed. Setupastudyarea Itisbettertohaveastudyroomwhere youcanconcentrateproperly withoutany distractions.Ifthatisnotpossible,youcanset upastudytableinaseparatecornerinyour home.Makesureyoustudyatthisplaceso thatyoucanhelpyourmindfocus. 15 Yourmindwilbeatitssharpestonlyif youletitrestforenoughtime.Sleepforat least6􀆼8hoursdependinguponyourindividual requirements.Eathealthy mealsandreward yourselfsomefreetimeafterstudies. A.Introducevariety B.Getridofdistractions C.Getenoughrest D.Planyourtimetable 第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文 后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bike􀆼sharingisanewchoiceforshort journeysincities.Itisgoodtothe 16 developmentofthebigcities. A 17 byacompanyfoundthat sharedbikesstartedthenation􀆳s 18 for bikesagain.Now moreand more Chinese peopleare 19 bikesinsteadofcarsto makeshortjourneysincities. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —35— Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthat sincethe 20 ofsharedbikes,peoplehave madefewertripsbycar.Theloveforshared bikesisnotonlyamong 21 people,who wereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalso amongpeopleoversixty. Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersin Shenzhenreachesthe 22 ofalcities.On weekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhouseshared bikestotraveltoworkis 23 inShanghai. Itissaidthatbike􀆼sharingwilhelp 24 thecities􀆳environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolve thetrafficproblems,butalso wil helpto makemoreuseof 25 incities.Take Beijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoose sharedbikes,anareaoffive Bird􀆳s Nest stadiums(体育场)wilbesaved. 16.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden 17.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion 18.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love 19.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking 20.A.end B.start C.control D.fal 21.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young 22.A.top B.side C.corner D.line 23.A.comingover B.puttingoff C.goingup D.givingaway 24.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve 25.A.air B.time C.space D.money 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Howtimeflies!Iwilbeaseniorhighschool studentthisterm.Iamveryexcitedandnervous.I feelexcitedbecauseI26. (learn)more knowledgefrommynewteachers.27. (especial),IcanlearnmoreaboutEnglish, math,physics,chemistryandbiology.Ithink theyare28. (interest).Ican meet manynew29. (friend)inseniorhigh schoolaswel.Ithinkthey,mynewfriends, wilbefriendlyandkind-hearted.IbelieveI wilgetalongwel30. alofmynew classmates.31. thesayinggoes,“A friendis32. (easy)tobelostthan found.”Ifyou wantto makefriendswith others,youshouldtreat33. (they) trueheartedly.Itisrealyhard,34. I wiltry. IfeelnervousbecauseIheardthatitis difficult35. (study)inseniorhigh school.IthinkIwilmeetmanyproblemsand fal through manytimes.Butit􀆳snothing serious,becauseIknowifIworkhard,Iwil besuccessfulatlast. 第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满 分10分) 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成 汉语或者英语。 Ifyoulovebooks,thenThreeCupsof Tea:One Man􀆳s Journey to Changethe World,OneChildata Time wil beyour favorite.This book wil take you on an 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —45— adventuretooneofthehighestmountainsin theworld.36.Youwillearnhowthepeople wholivedtheresurvivedandhowauthorGreg Mortensonhelpedbuildaneducationsystem. Whileclimbing K2in Pakistan,author GregMortensonbecameilandgotlost.Hegot helpinasmalvilagenamedKorphe.37.The peopleofthevilagetookgoodcareofhim, feedinghim andletting him sleepinthe vilagechief􀆳shouse.Theyalsogavehimone oftheirmostraretreats:sweettea. AsMortensonrecoveredfromhisilness, henoticedthatthechildrenofthevilageworked andwenttoschooloutdoors.38.Theirteacher cameonlythreetimesaweekandtheydidn􀆳t haveblackboards.Theyusedstickstowriteonthe ground. Thedayheleftthevilage,39.他许诺回 来建一所学校.Hisschoolwouldalowboth boysandgirlstoattend.Hekepthispromise andhelpedfoundaschoolwithabuildingand suppliessothekidscouldstudyindoorswith realwritingtools. 40.那是在一九九三年.TodayMortenson isresponsiblefor building 80 schoolsin CentralAsia.Hehashelpedmorethan18,000 girlsreceiveaneducationsofar. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分20分) 一个英语网站面向中学生征稿。下面是 一篇关于“中秋节”的介绍,请你参照这篇短文 及提示,写一篇关于“端午节”的介绍。 TheMid􀆼autumnFestival TheMid􀆼autumnFestival,whichisone ofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsin China,falson August15thoftheLunar calendareveryyear.Notonlyisitpopularin Chinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyother Asiancountries. Onthatdaypeopleusualygobackhome tohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemeal withtheirfamily.Theywil alsoeatmoon cakes,whichareroundcakes with meat, eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.It􀆳sa familyreunionfestivalwhenpeopleexpress best wishestothe beloved ones atthis particulartime. 注意:1.可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 2.词数80左右; 3.要点提示: ①onMay5thoftheLunarcalendar ②popularinChina ③celebrateinmanyotherAsiancountries ④eatZongzi(meat,rice,beans) ⑤havedragonboatraces ⑥inmemoryofQuyuan TheDragonBoatFestival 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —55— 模块二检测卷 第一部分 阅读技能 第一节 阅读理解 A 【文章大意】 本文是一篇旅游广告。文章主要推荐了适合 男性强身健体和修身养性的度假胜地。 1.B 推理判断题。根据第一个小标题下的文字可知,男性 朋友可以到英国Cornwal郡的7thRise体验野外探险, 参加各种强健体魄的活动。 2.D 细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“Visitingthe islandismoreaboutwhiskytours,ofwhichtheLaphroaig tourisamust;therearealsoplentyofopportunitiesfor bird-watching,fishingandplayinggolf.”可知,答案应选 D项。 3.D 细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的文字可知,东京 有家新开业的书店旅馆,房间四周摆放有大量的图书,这 对喜爱阅读的游客来说是一个好去处。 4.A 细节理解题。根据全文和最后一段的“...butthey canoffershelter,andarefreetouse.”可知,各度假胜地 的住宿费用中,独行侠青睐的苏格兰高地简陋的茅屋是 免费使用的。 B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位来 自印度的年轻校长。 5.D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“Babarwasdiscussing educationattheNationalSummitonQualityinEducation (NSQE).”可知,Babar和那些中年人正在参加一个有关 教育问题的会议,故选D项。 6.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“TheschoolthatBabar startedinpoorBhabtavilage”和“Theschooliscaled AnandaSikshaNiketan.”可知,这所学校是BabarAli创 办的,故选A项。 7.B 词义猜测题。由该段中Babar所说的话可知,他仍牵 挂着那些未能接受教育的孩子,所以他现在还不感到满 足,故选B项。 8.C 标题归纳题。总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了一位世 界上最年轻的校长BabarAli,故选C项。 C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上 最好的咖啡———埃塞俄比亚的咖啡。 9.A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“Butathome,it isseenasnationalpride.Ethiopiansfeelgoodabouttheir coffee...”可知,咖啡是 让 埃 塞 俄 比 亚 人 引 以 为 傲 的 东 西,故A项正确。 10.B 段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知,本段主要是介 绍咖啡的评定过程,故B项正确。 11.B 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的“Itremainsan importantpartofeverydaylifeatwork,athomeandat ceremonies.”可知,咖啡在埃塞俄比亚人的工作、家庭及 仪式等日常生活中有着重要的作用,故B项正确。 12.C 写作意图题。根据文章内容,特别是根据文章第一 句 “An international group of coffee experts has consideredEthiopia􀆳scoffeeasthebestintheworld.”可 知,本文主要是介绍埃塞俄比亚的咖啡是世界上最好的 咖啡,故C项正确。 第二节 小标题填空 【文章大意】 本 文 就 怎 样 集 中 精 力 的 学 习,给 出 了 一 些 建议。 13.D 根据下文:最好在学习以前有个计划。故选D。 14.A 根据下文:如果同一门学科连着学5个小时,就会厌 倦,因此建议要不断地变化一下学科。故选A。 15.C 根据下文:只有让头脑得到足够的休息,它才是最敏 锐的。故选C。 第二部分 知识运用 第一节 完形填空 【文章大意】 本文为说明文。越来越多的人出门选择共 享单车,这样做既能帮助改善环境,又能合理利用空间。 16.B 与 本 句 的good相 对 应 的 是healthy。slow 慢 的; healthy健康的;harmful有害的;sudden突然的。 17.C 与本句的found相对应的是report。一家公司发布 的 报 告 显 示。rule 规 则;plan 计 划;report 报 告; suggestion建议。 18.D 根据第三段第二句的Theloveforsharedbikes可知 选D。search寻找;worry担心;preparation准备。 19.A 根据句意可知,越来越多的中国人选择共享单车来 短途旅行。choose选择;push推;repair修理;lock锁。 20.B end结尾;start开始;control控制;fal跌落。由句意 可知选B。 21.D 80后一代人和90后一代人是年轻人。strong强壮 的;weak虚弱的;old年老的。 22.A 由句意可知此处表示深圳的骑行者的数量在周末位 居各 城 市 之 首。top顶 部;side边;corner角 落;line 线,排。 23.C 与前句相对应,在工作日上海使用共享单车的人数 在上升。comeover来访;putoff推迟;goup上升;give away赠送。 24.D 此处讲述共享单车能帮助改善城市环境,故选 D。 discover发 现;separate分 离;experience经 历;improve 改善。 25.C 根据后文的anareaof可知选C。air空气;time时 间;space空间;money钱。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —78— 第二节 语法填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了一个高中新生在新 学期前的兴奋、忐忑和决心,展示了他丰富的内心活动。 26.willearn 考查时态。句意:我很兴奋,因为我将从新 老师那里学到更多的知识。可知,“学到更多的知识”是 发生在未来的事情,故用一般将来时,答案为willearn。 27.Especialy 考查词性转换。句意:尤其是,我可以学到 更多的英语、数学、物理、化学和生物知识。修饰整个句 子时要用副词形式,故答案为Especialy。 28.interesting 考查词性转换。空格处作表语,说明句子 主语的性质,要用形容词,故用interesting,意为 “有趣 的”。 29.friends 考查名词的数。空格处作meet的宾语,空格前 面又有 many修饰,friend是可数名词,要用复数形式, 故答案为friends。 30.with 考查介词。句意:我相信我会跟所有的新同学相 处融洽。getalongwelwith是固定搭配,意为 “与…… 相处融洽”,故答案为with。 31.As 考查定语从句。句意:俗话说,“得朋友难,失朋友 易。”asthesayinggoes意为 “常言道,俗话说,正如谚语 所说”,是as引导的非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作 goes的宾语,意为 “正如”。 32.easier 考查形容词比较级。根据句中的 “thanfound” 可知答案要用比较级,故用easier。 33.them 考查代词。句意:如果你想跟别人交朋友,你就 要真心实意地对待他们。联系上文的 “Ifyouwantto makefriendswithothers”可知空格处指代的是friends, 空格处作treat的宾语,要用宾格,故答案为them。 34.but 考查连词。真心实意对待别人很难,但是我会努 力去做。前后分句之间是转折关系,故用转折连词but。 35.tostudy 考查非谓语动词。句意:我觉得紧张,因为我 听说,在高中学习很难。在“Itis+adj.+不定式”结构 中,it是 形 式 主 语,真 正 主 语 是 不 定 式,故 答 案 为to study。 第三部分 写作技能 第一节 双向翻译 36.你就会了解到住在那里的人们是如何生存的。 37.村民们细心照顾他。 38.他们的老师一周只来三次。 39.hepromisedtocomebackandbuildaschool. 40.Thatwasin1993. 第二节 情景作文 Onepossibleversion: TheDragonBoatFestival The Dragon BoatFestival,atraditionalChinese festival,iscelebratedonMay5thoftheLunarcalendar/the fifthdayofthefifth monthaccordingtothe Chinese calendar.NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalso celebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries. Onthisday,ChinesepeopleeatZongziwhichare wrappedinbambooleaveswithmeat,riceandbeans.As thefestivalnameshows,peoplehavedragonboatracesto celebrateit,especialyinthesouthernplaceswherethere aremanyriversandlakes.It􀆳sinaspecialfestivalthat peopleareinmemoryofQuyuan. 必修 第三册 Unit1 Natureinthebalance 考点过关 知识要点1 [造句] Theydidseriousharmtotropicalrainforest. [即学即练] ①harmful ②to ③saying ④does 知识要点2 [造句] Westockawidevarietyofstylesandsizes. [即学即练] ①various ②varieties ③from ④with 知识要点3 [造句] Manybirdsdidn􀆳tsurvivetheseverewinter. [即学即练] ①by ②survival ③survived 知识要点4 [造句] Plasticbagsaredifficulttobreakdown. [即学即练] ①in ②wasbroken ③out ④up 知识要点5 [造句] Thegamewasputoffduetotherain. [即学即练] ①tofly ②tostart ③to ④to 知识要点6 [造句] Theheavyrainhasdone/causedgreatdamagetothecrops. [即学即练] ①to ②damaged ③damages ④damaged 知识要点7 [造句] Althepressurebuiltupatthattimeandthefactorywent frombadtoworse. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —88—