江苏省南通市海门区海南中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟测试英语试题

绝密★启用前 南通市海门区海南中学2024学年度九年级上学期期末模拟测试卷 英语·试题卷 试卷类型: A 卷 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置． 3．答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效． 4. 作弊者，本卷按0分处理。 班级： 姓名: 学号： 考场号： 座位号： （请考生将自己信息如实填写在上面，不写、漏写、错写为无效试卷） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 第I卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题卡上 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 一．单项选择(每小题 1分, 共 15分) 1. What __________ good advice it is! A. a B. an C. the D. /【 】 2. - I bought Collecting the Morning Flowers in the Evening, a book written by Lu Xun. Would you like to read __________? - No, thanks. I have already bought __________. A one; it B. it; one C. one; one D. it; it 3. It's humorous __________ you to tell funny jokes to those __________ teenagers. A of; lonely B. of; alone C. for; alone D. for; lonely 4. It's said that the water in the river will be __________ for us __________. A. too clean; to drink B. enough clean; to drink C. so clean; to drink D. clean enough; to drink 5. Parents will __________ their children __________ making friends when they reach fourteen or fifteen. A. strict with; with B. be strict with; in C. be strict in; with D. strict in; with 6. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ ll be back in a week. 　　 A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 7. ---A latest magazine, please. ---Only one left .Would you like to have ________? 　 　A. that B. one C. this D. it 8. ---Which book would you like to borrow? ---________ of the two books is OK with me. 　　 A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 9. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her. 　　 A. we B. us C. our D. ours 10. There are many trees on ________ side of the street. 　　 A. both B. any C. all D. either 11. —Harry Porter VII is ______ soon. —Really? I can’t wait to see it. A. giving out B. coming out C. working out D. selling out 12. It _______ten years since Uncle John and Aunt Rebecca_______ to France. A. was; moved B. was; have moved C. is; have moved D. has been; moved 13. —Have you finished your fashion design? —Not yet. I'll finish it if I _______ten more minutes. A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given 14. —Long time no see! How is everything, Kate? —________. A. Of course B. Not at all C. Not too bad D. That’s all right 15. — It's easy for five workers to push the broken van away. — Yes, _______. A. When the cat's away, the mice will play B. Every dog has its day C. Many hands make light work D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket 二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I will always appreciate my father and his faith. As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought hit Ontario, turning it into a burning desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 17 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 18 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t go quickly. After forty minutes of 19 walking in the field, we still needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and angry. 20 the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad laughed. “Just think, my little girl, only 21 dozen left for each of us and then we’re done.” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 22 , he never gives up. 23 , the bad effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, but Dad remained optimistic. He 24 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plate. Only then did I truly begin to 25 Dad and his confidence that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real 26 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 27 our family. He always puts our happiness 28 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games in spite of his exhaustion(疲劳) after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 29 others first. Dad，the life 30 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 16. A. teacher B. grocer C. gardener D. farmer 17. A. gap B. form C. order D. position 18. A. usually B. repeatedly C. finally D. really 19. A. happily B. aimlessly C. easily D. hardly 20. A. Cutting B. Taking C. Picking D. Dropping 21. A. five B. ten C. twenty D. fifty 22. A. brings up B. meets with C. works out D. thinks about 23. A. Thankfully B. Strangely C. Hopefully D. Unfortunately 24. A. happened B. stopped C. aimed D. continued 25. A. face B. examine C. appreciate D. question 26. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty 27. A. settle B. support C. start D. impress 28. A. before B. after C. beside D. under 29. A. putting B. cheering C. thinking D. turning 30. A. lessons B. styles C. ways D. history 三、阅读理解 (本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Three travellers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late.【 】 To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me-what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?" The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke. "Well," he said, "if I have only three months to live, I'll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I'd like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I'll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I'll have a wonderful time. " "That's very interesting. " Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, "And what about you?" "I'll tell you a secret," Allan said. "I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I'd like to do is to sell my house. With the money I'll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races. " Then he laughed, "I might even end up with (以......而告终) a world champion. " "Now it's your turn," Allan went on. "If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do?" "Oh," said Paul with a smile. "I'll go and see another doctor. " 31. The three men were talking __________. A. in the post office B. in the bedroom C. on the train D. on the chairs 32. The man called __________ answered the question first. A. Carl B. Allan C. Erik D. Paul 33. What would Allan do if he were told the bad news? A. He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries. B. He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion. C. He would have nothing to do. D. He would go and see another doctor. B Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test（测验） was given in the United States .People of different ages（年龄）, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test . During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts. The results （结果）show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite（相反） to what some people think . Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight （减肥）. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it .You will lose more weight if you reduce（减少） your other meals . 34. During the test, the people were given ________. . A. no breakfast at all B. different foods or sometimes none C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast 35. The results show that ________. . A. breakfast has great effect (影响)on work and bodies . B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work . C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk . D. girl students should have little for breakfast . 36. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will ________. . A. be healthier B. work better C. lose weight D. lose your way 37. The word “ reduce ” in the last sentence means ________. . A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 放弃 D. 享用 C Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both for different reasons. "I would say ... I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different holiday drinks ... I think I like coffee as well as tea now." Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a café and talk over a cup of coffee. Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province — an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk about the day’s events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories. Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington D.C. She says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee. "I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache." said Voyo. 38. is grown in Yang Lin’s hometown. A. Coffee B. Tea C. Both coffee and tea D. Neither coffee nor tea 39. Yang Lin usually coffee with her workmates in a café. A. collects B. drinks C. cooks D. sells 40. The smell of Fujian tea . A. brings Yang Lin back to her family B. reminds Yang Lin of her family C. is often sent to Yang Lin D. improves the memory of Yang Lin 41. The phrase ＂ a coffee convert ＂ in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks a coffee drinker now. A. becomes B. hates C. finds D. leaves D Unless we spend money to spot（认出，发现）and prevent asteroids（小行星）now，one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it，say some scientists. 　　Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids（流星体）that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don‘t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. 　　But $500 million worth of new telescopes right now，then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one，the scientists say，we‘ll have a way to change its course. 　　Is it worth it？Two things experts consider when judging any risk are （i）How likely the event is；（2）How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500，000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don‘t take care of these bid asteroids，they’ll take care of us，”says one scientist. “it‘s that simple.” 　　The cure，though，might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets（舰队，车队）of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth？“the world has less fear from doomsday（毁灭性）rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” Said a New York Times article. 42. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids？ 　　A. They are heavenly bodies different in composition. 　　B. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature. 　　C. They are more asteroids than meteoroids. 　　D. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids. 43. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth？ 　　A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists. 　　B. Such a collision might occur once every 25 years. 　　C. Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected. 　　D. It‘s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur. 44. We can conclude from the passage that __ 　　A. While pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world. 　　B. Asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future. 　　C. The worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime. D. Workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth. 45.Which of the following best describes the author‘s tone in this passage？ 　　A. Optimistic B. Critical（批评的） C. Objective（客观的） D. Arbitrary（武断的） 　 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 第Ⅱ卷共36小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 (每小题1分，共5分) 46. We should ask more people to go to work by _________ (自行车) to reduce the pollution. 47. Some schools offer free _________ (教育) to children from poor families. 48. The local library will _________ (let someone borrow something) books for free next year. 49. The ice is too _________ (not thick) to skate on, it’s rather dangerous. 50. There has been no rain for over two months and the land is very _________. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 (每小题1分，共5分) they leaf south nine serious 51. The story tells us that the strange animal is the _________ son of the dragon. 52. The 70-year-old man was _________ ill and died a few months later. 53. In late autumn almost all the _________ turn yellow. 54. Students should be taught how to learn by _________. 55. In November 2010, the Asian Games took place in Guangzhou, a _________ city in China. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 (每小题1分，共5分) ride have arrive take see 56. — Helen, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. — Oh, I _________ a walk with my sister at that time. 57. The weather report says we _________ a fine day tomorrow. 58. — Why won’t you go to the movie with us, Gina? — Because I _________ the film twice. 59. Now my father _________ his bike to work every day instead of driving. 60. I’m now in Nantong with my friend Tom. We _________ here by train. 五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 61．Cathy has an egg for breakfast every day．（对画线部分提问） Cathy have for breakfast every day？ 62．Telling the truth is a very honest act．（改为感叹句） honest act telling the truth is！ 63．The boy is very clever．He can work out difficult problems．（合并为一句） It is very clever the boy work out difficult problems． 64．Let's discuss who we’ll choose as the new chairperson of the organization．（改为简单句） Let's discuss choose as the new chairperson of the organization． 65．Does your PE teacher teach you Chinese kung fu？（改为被动语态） you Chinese kung fu by your PE teacher？ 六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV programs and in movies. The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can learn in an easy way. Thus it is necessary for you to learn the s 66 of becoming straight-A students. A _67_ the students we have interviewed, study times are a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when it is quiet ,whereas others awake early. And there are still others who decide to study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All of them a 68_, however, on the need for study time. “Whatever I was doing, I would find some time every day for studying,” says a top student from New Jersey. Being organized is another habit they share in c_69_. McCray, an outstanding student interviewed, runs track, plays football and is in a band. “I was so busy; I couldn’t w 70 time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he says. Some students maintain two folders — one for the day’s assignment, the other for papers completed and graded. However, some students have another s 71_, filing the day’s papers in color-coded folders by subject. The top students also take good notes w 72 reading the text assignment. In fact, David Cirri, another top student interviewed, uses “my homemade” system in w 73 he draws a line down the center of a notebook, writes notes from the text on one side and those from the lecture delivered b_74_ his teacher on the other. Then, he is able to review both aspects of the assignment at once. Just before the bell rings, most students c 75 their books, put away papers, whisper to friends and get ready to rush out. But the top students use the few minutes to write a two-or- three-sentence summary of the lesson’s important points, which he or she scans before the next day’s class. You can become a straight-A student by following the above secrets. 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 A few days ago, I ran into（撞上）a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself-pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.’’ When I heard this, I thought deeply: While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty's bed, "Wake up, my dear," I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?" She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue.” I said, ‘‘I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today." And she whispered（悄声地说），“Mommy, that's okay- I still love you anyway.’’ I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 76. The writer ______________________ to a stranger when she ran into him. 77. When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she ______________________ at her. 78. The writer's ______________________ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her. 89. The writer felt sad and began to cry because ______________________． 80. The writer decided to ___________________. 八、书面表达 (共20分) 假设某英文报＂我爱写作＂栏目为了配合创建＂学习型城市＂，正在举办专题英语征文 比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点，以＂Lifelong Learning＂为题，用英语写一篇短文， 参加比赛。 终身学习的意义 1. 人们上学学习、参加考试，但学习不只在学校； 2. 学校毕业，不是学习的终止。 终身学习的途径 去博物馆、阅读书籍、体育锻炼、外出旅行 终身学习的益处 考生自拟(至少一点) 注意： 1. 词数 90 左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 短文不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Lifelong Learning When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is＂no＂. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$