内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第二学期英语学情摸底
一、听力(20分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中。选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分)
1. What’s the matter with him?
A. B. C.
2. What do many people volunteer to do?
A. B. C.
3. How will the girl go to school today?
A. B. C.
4. What should the man do?
A. He should get an X-ray.
B. He should have a good rest.
C. He should take some medicine.
5. Why is the man angry?
A. He can’t listen to his CDs.
B. His sister plays her CDs loo loud.
C. He has a fight with his sister.
6. When does the girl have to come back home?
A. Before 9:00 a. m. B. Before 9:00 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m.
7. How is Paul feeling these days?
A. Unhappy. B. Lonely. C. Sick.
8 What can Larry do on Friday evening?
A. Play computer games
B. Watch TV or movies.
C. Hang out with friends.
(二)、请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分)
听对话,回答问题9-11
9. Who will put up these signs?
A. Vince. B. Tina. C. Larry.
10. Where will they hand out the notices?
A. In the street. B. In the park. C. In the school.
11. What are they talking about?
A. What to do on Clean-up Day.
B. When clean-up Day is.
C. What to eat on Clean-up Day.
听对话,回答问题12-15
12 What does Ted want to do this afternoon?
A. Have a party. B. Have a class. C. Play soccer.
13. Why can’t Ann come earlier to Ted’s home?
A. Wait for her parents.
B. Help clean his room.
C. On her way to her parents’ home.
14. What can Ann help on her way home?
A. Call his friends.
B. Clean his room.
C. Buy some drinks and snacks.
15. How many friends will Ted invite?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four.
(三)、听力填词(5分)
请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。
A Special Activity
Time
On 16. ________ 5th 2021
Volunteers
We could see the look of 17. ________ on their faces.
Place
In the school hall.
Thanks to the students’ 20. ________ They gave away many things
Sally: A quite new sweater 2021
Mike: several 18. ________
Helen: A hat from her elder brother on her 19. ________ birthday
二、单项选择(8分)
1. I ________ too late this morning, so I went to school ________ breakfast.
A. got to; have B. got into; with C. got up; without D. got on; for
2. Li Lei ________ his money. So he had to borrow some from his friends.
A. ran off B. ran away C. ran out of D. ran after
3. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when
4. I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.
A. satisfaction B. promise C. interest D. result
5. Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________ speech that we all felt ________.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited
C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
6 Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature ___________ the age of 57.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
7. I saw him ________ the piano in the room last night.
A. played B. plays C. to play D. playing
8. UNICEF was _________ in l946 to improve children's lives after World War II.
A. given up B. put up C. set up D. got up
三、完形填空(7分)
How can people use AI in biology (生物)? That’s what Zhou Yaoqi, an excellent ___9___, is working on at the Shenzhen Bay Laboratory.
Zhou believes the key to a meaningful life is to find something you really love. He was so ___10___ in science that he left his first job to follow his dreams. He once worked in both the US and Australia. In 2021, he decided to come back to China to go on with his research (实验). Then he ___11___ his own team in Shenzhen.
Right now, his team is learning how to use AI to study biology. That might be difficult to understand, ___12___ Zhou says doing research is as exciting as playing a game. Every time he finds out something new, he feels like ___13___ a new level (水平).
Zhou started ___14___ on the Internet in 2010. He started by talking about his thoughts on science, and he finished over 160 ___15___ these years. But later, he also wrote about family and life. His articles were made into a book, and it came out earlier this year.
“I want to share my stories with young people. I hope these stories can help them.” Zhou said.
9. A. pilot B. writer C. scientist D. policeman
10. A. friendly B. kind C. interested D. rich
11. A. left B. lost C. built D. watched
12. A. if B. so C. because D. but
13. A. picking B. keeping C. falling D. reaching
14. A. writing B. selling C. choosing D. giving
15. A. photos B. articles C. programs D. results
四、阅读理解(22分)
A.
In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children.
Ages 2—3
◆Help make the bed;
◆Pick up toys and books;
◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room;
◆Help feed pets.
Ages 4—5
◆Clear and set the table;
◆Help cook dinner;
◆Put away groceries (食品杂货).
Ages 6—8
◆Take care of pets;
◆Take out the rubbish.
Ages 9—12
◆Help wash the car;
◆Learn to wash the dishes;
◆Clean the bathroom.
16. American people think children should do chores in the family because ________.
A. parents are lazy
B. it’s important to let children know their duty in the family
C. children should develop good habits
D. children have nothing to do except (除了) playing
17. If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________.
A. set the table B. help wash the car C. wash the dishes D. take out the rubbish
18. What’s the passage mainly about? ________
A. Chinese children’s duty in the family.
B. What chores American children of different ages should do.
C. Why children around the world should do chores.
D. Different opinions (观点) on whether (是否) children should do chores in the family.
B.
A man went to see a doctor.
“Open your mouth.” the doctor said.
The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.
“It’s clear what’s wrong with you. You need more exercise.” the doctor said.
“But doctor” the man said. “I don’t think so.”
“Don’t tell me what you think” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need, I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand.” the man said, “…”
“I don’t want to hear any excuse” the doctor said, “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t want to get fat and have health problems when you are older.”
“But I walk every day.” the man said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That’s not real walking. I’m talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”
“Will you listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything.
“I’m a postman.” the man went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day! It’s my wife, she is ill.”
19. The postman went to see the doctor because ________.
A. he thought he was ill B. there was something wrong with his wife
C. something was wrong with his foot D. he was too fat and could not walk quickly
20. Why did the doctor not listen to the man?
A. The man was slow speaking. B. The postman spoke to him like a doctor.
C. He thought he knew the man’s problem. D. He really wanted to help the postman.
21. The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they ________.
A. spent much time watching TV B. did not have enough exercise
C. were working in offices D. ate too much junk food
22. The story happened ________.
A. in the man’ office B. in a hospital C. near the post office D. near the playground
C.
Feb 12th. 2020, a boy named Dalian became a volunteer in Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. Because of COVID-19, Wuhan had been locked down (被封锁). He wanted to save more people. In the hospital, he was responsible for (对……负责) taking out rubbish, sweeping the floor, disinfecting (消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits (防护服) and bringing meals to patients (病人).
The young man Dalian, had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day.
While working, he couldn’t drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also can’t touch the patients. It is a risk.
Dalian was afraid of getting sick at first, “When I entered the hospital, I was kind of nervous and felt like I couldn’t move.” he said. But after he saw more patients get better with the help of the doctors and nurses, he become happier and braver. He told all the patients not to give up. He tried his best to help them.
He sang the songs to cheer sick people up and he also communicate with them heart to heart.
Dalian’s story has gone viral (走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, and described him as having “a heart of gold”.
23. Why did Dalian become a volunteer?
A. Because he was brave. B. Because he is a doctor.
C. Because he want to be famous online. D. Because he wanted to save more people.
24. What did Dalian do as a volunteer in Wuhan No. 1 Hospital?
①bring meals to doctors ②deal with used protective suits
③disinfect the hospital ④take out rubbish and sweep the floor
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
25. What did Dalian tell all the patients?
A. To be nervous. B. To be happier and braver. C. Never give up. D. To help the doctor.
26. What do people think of Dalian?
A. Lucky. B. Smart. C. Risky. D. Kind-hearted.
五、单词拼写与运用(8分)
27. Li Lanjuan is a great doctor. She doesn’t think about h________ and only thinks about saving others.
28. I always help the b________ people, because they can’t see anything.
29. They r________ a lot of money for the poor kids last year.
30. We should make a good d________ when we do something.
31. We all know the i________ (重要性) of learning English.
32. There were few ________ (乘客) on the subway because of the influence of COVID-19.
33. Although his grandpa lives ________ (单独), he doesn’t feel lonely.
34. He is very sad because of his dog’s ________ (死亡).
六、语法填空(10分)
A
Bill was used to ____35____ (walk) home after school. One day, he felt tired. When he had a rest under the tees, he heard a noise come from the bushes (灌木). He went over to see what it was.
Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and showed it to his parents. Bill’s dad found the dog had a ____36____ (break) leg, so they brought doctor for animals by car.
On the way, Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn’t find its ____37____ (own).
The next day, Bill put up some signs like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also ____38____ (write) his phone number on them. Who lost the dog? Do you know?
B
Cindy is blind and she ____39____ (live) with her family. During the day, she helps to feed the chickens, clean the room and collect water. She really likes helping her Mom ____40____ chores. Cindy’s mother teaches her at home ____41____ she doesn’t go to school. Cindy said, “I want to go to school and enjoy ____42____ (be) there with some friends. But if I can’t go, I’ll learn from my mom at home. When I grow up. I’d like to be a doctor ____43____ (look) after myself and help people.”
Millions of (数百万的) ____44____ (child) in the world can’t go to school because they are blind. Some people are working hard to help them lo have a chance to go to school.
七、任务型阅读(10分)
There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their three newborn (新生的) babies.
One day, I heard the sound of the little birds. I ran to the garden and found two babies eating food on the ground. I thought they dropped (掉出) off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the father bird and the mother bird came back. They had some food for the third baby. They put the food on the ground, far away from the third baby. To get the food, the baby had to fly to it.
The third baby was hungry, but she was afraid to get out of the house. To my surprise, the father bird and the mother bird just stood there and did nothing.
After about ten minutes, the third baby bird didn’t have any other choice. She slowly went to the border (边缘) of the house and began to fly. She flew off from the house. Finally, the third baby bird landed safely on the ground and found the food.
These birds taught me a lesson: if you want your food, you will have to learn to fly.
45. How many birds are there in the writer’s garden? (no more than 1 word)
____________________
46. What did the writer think when he saw two baby birds on the ground? (no more than 7 words)
____________________
47. Did the third bird find the food finally? (no more than 3 words)
____________________
48. 把划线的句子翻译成汉语。
____________________
49. 给文章拟一个合适的英文标题。
____________________
八、书面表达(15分)
50. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于80词的短文 (开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示:
1. 你的好朋友Mike今天得了重感冒,头疼发烧;医生建议他在家休息多喝水,按时吃药;
2. 他的父母都是志愿者,去了动物医院,帮忙照看动物;
3. 所以你打算放学后去帮他补习功课……
My friend Mike didn’t come to school today.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope he will be OK soon.
2024-2025学年度第二学期英语学情摸底
一、听力(20分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中。选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分)
1. What’s the matter with him?
A. B. C.
2. What do many people volunteer to do?
A. B. C.
3. How will the girl go to school today?
A. B. C.
4. What should the man do?
A. He should get an X-ray.
B. He should have a good rest.
C. He should take some medicine.
5. Why is the man angry?
A. He can’t listen to his CDs.
B. His sister plays her CDs loo loud.
C. He has a fight with his sister.
6. When does the girl have to come back home?
A. Before 9:00 a. m. B. Before 9:00 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m.
7. How is Paul feeling these days?
A. Unhappy. B. Lonely. C. Sick.
8 What can Larry do on Friday evening?
A. Play computer games
B. Watch TV or movies.
C. Hang out with friends.
(二)、请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分)
听对话,回答问题9-11
9. Who will put up these signs?
A. Vince. B. Tina. C. Larry.
10. Where will they hand out the notices?
A. In the street. B. In the park. C. In the school.
11. What are they talking about?
A. What to do on Clean-up Day.
B. When clean-up Day is.
C. What to eat on Clean-up Day.
听对话,回答问题12-15
12. What does Ted want to do this afternoon?
A. Have a party. B. Have a class. C. Play soccer.
13. Why can’t Ann come earlier to Ted’s home?
A. Wait for her parents.
B. Help clean his room.
C. On her way to her parents’ home.
14. What can Ann help on her way home?
A Call his friends.
B. Clean his room.
C. Buy some drinks and snacks.
15. How many friends will Ted invite?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four.
(三)、听力填词(5分)
请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。
A Special Activity
Time
On 16. ________ 5th 2021
Volunteers
We could see the look of 17. ________ on their faces.
Place
In the school hall.
Thanks to the students’ 20. ________ They gave away many things
Sally: A quite new sweater 2021
Mike: several 18. ________
Helen: A hat from her elder brother on her 19. ________ birthday
二、单项选择(8分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】C
三、完形填空(7分)
【9~15题答案】
【答案】9. C 10. C 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B
四、阅读理解(22分)
A.
【16~18题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B
B.
【19~22题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 22. B
C.
【23~26题答案】
【答案】23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D
五、单词拼写与运用(8分)
【27题答案】
【答案】(h)erself
【28题答案】
【答案】(b)lind
【29题答案】
【答案】(r)aised
【30题答案】
【答案】(d)ecision
【31题答案】
【答案】(i)mportance
【32题答案】
【答案】passengers
【33题答案】
【答案】alone
【34题答案】
【答案】death
六、语法填空(10分)
A
【35~38题答案】
【答案】35. walking
36. broken 37. owner
38. wrote
B
【39~44题答案】
【答案】39. lives
40. with 41. because
42. being 43. to look
44. children
七、任务型阅读(10分)
【45~49题答案】
【答案】45. Five.
46. They dropped off their house. 47. Yes.
48. 令我惊讶的是,鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈只是站在那里,什么也没做。
49. Learning to Fly
八、书面表达(15分)
【50题答案】
【答案】例文
My friend Mike didn’t come to school today.
He is my good friend. He had a bad cold today. It was bad news. He had a headache and a fever, so the doctor advised him to have a rest at home, drink plenty of water and take the medicine on time. His parents are both volunteers. They went to the animal hospital to help take care of the animals. So I plan to go to his home after school. I also want to help him with his lessons.
I hope he will be OK soon.
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