精品解析：2025年湖北省武汉市中考模拟英语试题

英 语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第I 卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一 、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. In the playground. C. Basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite sport, Philip? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m so sorry. B. Fantastic. C. Sounds great! 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you like this film, Robert? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Not at all. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you mind if I sit here? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. In Wuhan. C. Seven. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What are the shirts made of? 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An astronaut. B. A dancer. C. A nurse. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, what do you want to be when you grow up? A dancer, a nurse or an astronaut? B: An astronaut, of course. I’m interested in space. 6. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 6:00 p.m. B. It’s 5:45 p.m. C. It’s 6:15 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hurry up. The talk show will start at 6 p.m. B: Take your time. There is still fifteen minutes left. 7. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The apples taste good. They are twenty yuan a kilo. B: Well, I’ll take two kilos. 8. Where will the girl go tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a theater. B. To a library. C. To a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you free tonight? I just got two tickets and want to invite you to watch a movie. B: Oh, I’d love to, but I have promised to eat out with Mary tonight. 9. How often does Lucy go to the English corner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you go to the English corner, Lucy? B: I go to the English corner on Tuesdays and Saturdays. 10. Why did David go to New York last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take English courses. B. To visit his uncle. C. To find a job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, David, did you go to New York to take English courses last summer? B: No, I went there to visit my uncle, who has worked there for nearly ten years. 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bus stop. B. In a book store. C. In a cinema. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: When will the next bus come? I have waited here for twenty minutes. B: Don’t worry, it will come soon. 12. What does the man like doing best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like cooking very much, but my brother likes playing the guitar. B: Different people have different hobbies, and I like playing Chinese chess best. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is the girl worried? A. Because she can’t find her bike. B. Because she forgot to lock her bike. C. Because she lost the key to her bike. 14. What did the girl do on Thursday? A. She played in the park. B. She visited the museum. C. She went to the movies. 15. When did Tim need to use the bike? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Morning, Susan, you look worried. What’s the matter? B: Hey, David, I can’t find my bike. A: Did you ride it this week? B: Yes, I did. I rode it to the theatre to see a film with Jane on Thursday. A: Where did you put it then on the sidewalk in front of the theatre? B: I remember I rode it back. A: Did you lock it before you left it in our community park? B: I think I had. Oh, I remember Tim asked if he could use it on Saturday and I said, yes. A: So you’d better call him does he if he has it. B: Yeah, you’re right. I’ll give him a call. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What will the man do at 6:10 tomorrow morning? A. Get up. B. Have breakfast. C. Take a walk. 17. Which room does the man live in? A. Room 101. B. Room 511. C. Room 610. 18. Where will the man have dinner this evening? A. In his room. B. In the dining room. C. In his friend’s room. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like an alarm call at six ten tomorrow morning. A: Certainly. Sir, what’s your room number? B: 511. A: OK. What else can I do for you? B: Well, I’d like to have dinner in my room with my friend this evening. A: Of course, there’s a menu in your room. You can call 101 for room service. 听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How long has Jim drawn? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 20. How does Jim feel after drawing? A. Tired and angry. B. Tired and hungry. C. Happy and relaxed. 21. What’s Jim’s father? A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. An artist. 22. What can we know from the conversation? A. Jim’s mum will drive him to the art club. B. Jim’s mum cooked hamburgers for him. C. The cats in Jim’s picture are very cute. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, what time is it? B: It’s 5 P.M., Jim. A: How time flies. I have spent three hours drawing. B: Are you tired? A: Yes, mom, and I’m hungry. Can I have some hamburgers? B: Sorry, we don’t have hamburgers. There’s some bread on the table. You can eat it. A: Thank you, mom. B: Wow, the monkeys and birds in your picture are very cute. A: Thanks. You know, I love drawing, so I practice it every day. B: Jim, don’t you want to be a doctor? A: No, I know you’re a great doctor, but being a doctor is not my dream. And I don’t want to be an engineer like dad either. Please give me the picture. It’s time to go to the art club. B: All right, how will you get there? A: I want to get there on foot. B: Oh, I’m going to the supermarket near the art club. Let me drive you to the club. A: OK. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He is lost. B. He lost his bag. C. He broke his leg. 24. Who did the boy go to the mall with? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His mother. 25. What’s the color of the boy’s cap? A. Blue and white. B. Black and red. C. Black and white. 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear customers, may I have your attention, please? We have a lost boy named Marshall here. He was found on the second floor of our mall. He is looking for his sister Rose Smith. The boy is four years old. He is now wearing a blue and white shirt, black shorts and a black and white baseball cap. If you are the family of the boy, please come to the service center at the east gate of our mall as soon as possible. He seems to be nervous and worried. Thank you, everyone. 第二部分 笔试部分 二 、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. —Your handwriting is so bad. I can hardly read it. —________ I’m taking the handwriting classes to improve it. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. I know D. My pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你字太糟糕了。我几乎看不懂。 ——我知道。我正在上书写课来提高我的书法。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Good luck祝好运；I know我知道；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Your handwriting is so bad. I can hardly read it.”及“I’m taking the handwriting classes to improve it.”可知，此处表示同意对方的看法，知道自己的书写很糟糕，故选C。 27. —Can I use your computer, Dad? I want to send my homework to Mr. Brown. —________. Remember to turn it off after using it. A. Good job B. That’s all right C. Go ahead D. I hope not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能用一下你的电脑吗？我想把作业发给布朗先生。——用吧。使用后记得关掉它。 考查情景交际。Good job做得好；That’s all right没关系；Go ahead去吧，表示允许或同意对方做某事；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Can I use your computer, Dad? I want to send my homework to Mr. Brown.”以及“Remember to turn it off after using it.”可知，此处指允许对方使用电脑，C项符合。故选C。 28. —What a touching film it is! —_______. It has won high praise from viewers. A. I’m sorry B. It’s up to you C. You’re right D. No problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这真是一部感人的电影！——你说得对。它赢得了观众的高度赞扬。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry我很抱歉；It’s up to you这取决于你；You’re right你说得对；No problem没问题。根据“It has won high praise from viewers.”可知，第二个人对第一个人的观点表示赞同，并进一步说明电影受到好评。故选C。 29. —Mum, I can’t pick up the noodles. —You’re not using the right _________. You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon. A. method B. tool C. plan D. product 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我夹不起面条。——你没用对工具。你最好用一双筷子而不是勺子。 考查名词辨析。method方法；tool工具；plan计划；product产品。根据“You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon.”可知，筷子和勺子都是吃饭的“工具”，故选B。 30. On March 12 this year, our class planted trees on ________ sides of the main road in our school. A. all B. either C. both D. every 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年3月12日，我们班在学校主干道的两侧种了树。 考查限定词辨析。all所有的；either两者中的任意一个；both两者都；every每一个。根据句意，主干道有两侧，表示“两侧都”应用both。故选C。 31. Hua Hua, a panda at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, is ______ because of her cute looks. A. popular B. honest C. proper D. private 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的熊猫花花因其可爱的外表而受欢迎。 考查形容词词义辨析。popular受欢迎的；honest诚实的；proper合适的；private私人的。根据“Hua Hua, a panda at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, is…because of her cute looks.”可知，熊猫花花因为可爱的外表而“受欢迎”，故选A。 32. —It is important to ________ what we have learned with our life. —You are right. We can really learn a lot from it. A. play B. satisfy C. compare D. connect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——把我们所学到的东西和我们的生活联系起来是很重要的。 ——你说得对。我们可以从中学到很多东西。 考查动词辨析。play玩耍；satisfy满足；compare对比；connect使……连接，把……联系起来。根据“…what we have learned with our life.”可知，此处是指将所学的东西与生活“联系起来”。connect with“与……连接/联系”符合语境。故选D。 33. Since science and technology are developing fast, scientists and doctors will certainly find a way to ______ cancer some day. A. treat B. review C. discover D. admire 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于科学技术发展迅速，科学家和医生总有一天会找到治疗癌症的方法。 考查动词辨析。treat对待；review回顾；discover发现；admire欣赏。根据“cancer some day.”可知，这里是治疗癌症的方法。故选A。 34. —To save electricity, don’t forget to_______the lights before going to bed. —I know, Mum. A. take up B. work out C. put away D. turn off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了节约用电，睡觉前不要忘记关灯。——我知道，妈妈。 考查动词短语。take up开始；work out解决；put away收好；turn off关上。根据“To save electricity”可知，为了省电应该要睡前关灯。故选D. 35. The famous saying “Many hands make light work” tells us _______. A. who can help people pull together B. how important teamwork is C. when should people pull together D. why people use hands to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这句著名的谚语“众人拾柴火焰高”告诉我们什么团队合作的重要性。 考查宾语从句和谚语。宾语从句应用陈述语序，由此可先排除C项。“众人拾柴火焰高”这句话表示团队合作的重要性。故选B。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Brian, David and their cousins, Raphael and Luis, sat in the back seats of the car. It was the first time the cousins had all been together since they were babies. Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez spoke Spanish at home sometimes, but Brian and David knew only a few ____36____. They always meant to learn the language because they knew it was ____37____ to their parents, but somehow they never had. So they wondered how on earth they were all going to ____38____ during Raphael and Luis’s week-long visit. “Do you play baseball?” David asked his cousins. His mom looked at them and started to _____39_____ Then, she said, “You’re all going to have to come up with a(n) ____40____ to make yourselves understood this week. ” David thought for a moment, and then he pretended (假装) to swing (挥动) a baseball bat. Brian ____41____ and then pretended to catch a ball. Raphael and Luis laughed. “Beisbol, ” they said. David and Brian laughed. “____42____!” they said nodding. When they arrived home, David and Brian ____43____ Raphael and Luis to play softball before dinner. ____44____ they walked home after the game, Brian said to Luis, “You’re really fast. ” Brian moved his ____45____ up and down in a running movement. “Rápido, ”he said, remembering what Dad always said when he was in a hurry to get the ____46____ out the door. Luis smiled at him. “I am a runner,” he said ____47____ and his face reddened (变红). Raphael patted (轻拍) his brother on the back. “Número uno,” he said to Brian and David, holding a single finger up in the air. “That’s ____48____,” said David. He looked at Brian. “I think he means that Luis is the ____49____ runner at school.” “How did it go?” asked Mr. Rodriguez when they walked in the house. David ____50____ , “All the four of us need are some acting lessons, and there won’t be a thing we can’t tell each other!” 36. A. words B. facts C. cultures D. languages 37. A. new B. important C. helpful D. acceptable 38. A. study B. phone C. communicate D. celebrate 39. A. laugh B. think C. translate D. advise 40. A. list B. excuse C. invention D. way 41. A. showed up B. looked up C. woke up D. gave up 42. A. Exactly B. Luckily C. Certainly D. Probably 43. A. left B. invited C. ordered D. reminded 44. A. Though B. Since C. As D. If 45. A. fingers B. hands C. eyes D. legs 46. A. family B. cousins C. friends D. neighbors 47. A. shyly B. bravely C. doubtfully D. directly 48. A. crazy B. strange C. funny D. great 49. A. tallest B. smartest C. fastest D. youngest 50. A. agreed B. joked C. promised D. repeated 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Brian和David与他们的表兄弟Raphael和Luis在语言不通的情况下，通过肢体语言和共同的活动进行交流的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：Brian和David只知道几个单词。 words单词；facts事实；cultures文化；languages语言。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez spoke Spanish at home sometimes, but Brian and David knew only a few” 可知，这里说的是Brian和David只知道一些西班牙语的东西，结合选项，“words”表示“单词”，符合语境，即他们只知道一些西班牙语单词。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他们知道学习西班牙语对父母很重要。 new新的；important重要的；helpful有帮助的；acceptable可接受的。根据“They always meant to learn the language because they knew it was...”可知，他们一直打算学习西班牙语，原因是他们知道这很重要，“important”表示“重要的”，符合逻辑。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他们不知道如何在一周的访问中交流。 study学习；phone电话；communicate交流；celebrate庆祝。根据“So they wondered how on earth they were all going to... during Raphael and Luis's week-long visit.”可知，他们想知道在Raphael和Luis来访的一周里怎么去做某事，结合下文他们通过各种方式交流，“communicate”表示“交流”，符合文意，即他们想知道如何交流。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他的妈妈看着他们，然后开始翻译。 laugh笑；think思考；translate翻译；advise建议。根据“David asked his cousins. His mom looked at them and started to...” 以及后文大家的互动可知，他的妈妈看着他们，然后开始翻译。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们需要找到一种方式来表达自己。 list列表；excuse借口；invention发明；way方式。根据“you’re all going to have to come up with a (n)... to make yourselves understood this week.”可知，妈妈说他们得想出一个方法让彼此理解，“way”表示“方法”，符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：Brian抬头，然后假装接球。 showed up出现；looked up查阅；woke up醒来；gave up放弃。前文David假装挥动棒球棒，Brian应该是做出相应反应，根据“假装接球”，可知是“抬头”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：“没错！”他们点头说。 Exactly确切地；Luckily幸运地；Certainly当然；Probably可能。根据“Raphael and Luis laughed. ‘Beisbol,’ they said. David and Brian laughed. ‘...!’ they said nodding.”可知，Raphael和Luis说“Beisbol”，David和Brian点头表示认同，“Exactly”表示“正是；没错”，符合他们认同对方说的就是棒球的语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：Brian和David邀请Raphael和Luis在晚餐前打垒球。 left离开（leave的过去式和过去分词）；invited邀请（invite的过去式和过去分词）；ordered命令（order的过去式和过去分词）； reminded提醒（remind 的过去式和过去分词）。根据“When they arrived home, David and Brian... Raphael and Luis to play softball before dinner.”可知，到家后，David和Brian邀请Raphael和Luis在晚饭前打垒球，“invited”表示“邀请”，符合邀请别人做某事的表达。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当他们走回家时，Brian对Luis说：“你跑得真快。” Though尽管；Since自从；As作为；If如果。根据“... they walked home after the game, Brian said to Luis”可知，这里是在他们打完比赛走回家的时候，Brian对Luis说话，“As”表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：Brian上下移动他的腿，模仿跑步动作。 fingers手指；hands手；eyes眼睛；legs腿。根据“Brian moved his... up and down in a running movement.”可知，Brian做出跑步的动作，应该是移动腿，“legs”表示“腿”，符合跑步动作描述。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：爸爸总是说“Rápido”当他急着出门时。 family家庭；cousins表兄弟姐妹；friends朋友；neighbors邻居。根据“remembering what Dad always said when he was in a hurry to get the... out the door.”可知，爸爸着急出门时，应该让全家人出门，“family”表示“家人；家庭”，符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：Luis害羞地说：“我是个跑步者。” shyly害羞地；bravely勇敢地；doubtfully怀疑地；directly直接地。根据“Luis smiled at him. ‘I am a runner,’ he said... and his face reddened (变红).”可知，Luis脸红了，说明他说话时很害羞，“shyly”表示“害羞地”，符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：“太棒了，”David说。 crazy疯狂的；strange奇怪的；funny有趣的；great伟大的。根据“‘Número uno,’ he said to Brian and David, holding a single finger up in the air. ‘That’s...,’ said David.”可知，Raphael竖起一根手指说“Número uno”，David回应说这很棒，“great”表示“很棒；很好”，符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：David认为Luis是学校里跑得最快的。 tallest最高的（tall 的最高级）；smartest最聪明的（smart 的最高级）；fastest最快的（fast 的最高级）；youngest最年轻的（young 的最高级）。根据前文 “Brian said to Luis, ‘You’re really fast.’” 以及这里对“Número uno”的理解，可知David认为Raphael说Luis是学校里最快的跑步者，“fastest”表示“最快的”，符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：David开玩笑说：“我们四个需要表演课。” agreed同意（agree 过去式和过去分词）；joked开玩笑（joke的过去式和过去分词）；promised承诺（promise的过去式和过去分词）；repeated重复（repeat的过去式和过去分词）。根据“All the four of us need are some acting lessons, and there won’t be a thing we can’t tell each other!”可知，David是以一种开玩笑的口吻说他们四个人需要一些表演课就能互相交流，“joked”表示“开玩笑”，符合语境。故选B。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。 A 51. In which SECTION of the website can we read the text? A. Dreamed Jobs. B. Interesting Facts. C. World News. D. Helpful Advice. 52. The best heading for the first form would be _______. A. The Famous Factory B. The Sweet Life C. The Delicious Sweets D. The Key Decision 53. Where does Harry test the new sweet? A. In the company. B. In his house. C. In the factory. D. In the hotel. 54. Why did Ben post articles and pictures online? A. To make young people become interested in his job. B. To make the island more popular. C. To let his friends know about his life. D. To call on people to protect the island. 55. What do the three people have in common? A. They have well-paid jobs. B. They need to work hard. C. They find their jobs easily. D. They need to write for their jobs. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. B 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了哈里、本和罗辛这三个人介绍了自己的工作。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Paradise Found”和“Getting paid to Sleep”可知，本文介绍一些工作，因此我们可以在网站的“理想工作”阅读本文，故选A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Swizell’s is a company that makes sweets. And I’m the company’s official sweet tester.”可知，“我”是公司的官方糖果测试员，因此第一段的标题是“甜蜜的生活”，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a new sweet is invented, it’s sent to my house to test.”可知，哈里在他家试吃新的糖果，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I had to post articles and pictures online to promote (推广) the area.”可知，本在网上发布文章和图片是为了推广这个岛，使这个地方更受欢迎，故选B。 55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I eat it, write a report about it and send my report to the factory”和“Then I had to post articles and pictures online to promote (推广) the area.”和“I was chosen to spend up to eight hours a day in a bed and then write about it.”可知，这三个人需要为工作而写作，故选D。 B Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor (谣言) about her. But then, Niki had forgotten her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa had returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone. One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.” Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends. The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” Finally, everyone else arrived. One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes filled with tears. Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right —all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors. 56. Why didn’t Niki say very much? A. Because she didn’t feel like making friends. B. Because she didn’t speak the same language. C. Because she was shy and didn’t know what to say. D. Because she was a snob and looked down on others. 57. Which sentence in the passage is Vanessa’s suggestion? A. You’ll be fine. B. Just be yourself. C. They’ll like you, too. D. Come on and eat with us. 58. How did Vanessa’s friends feel when they first saw that she was sitting with Niki? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Excited. D. Moved. 59. What might happen the following day? A. Niki will refuse to meet up with Vanessa’s friends. B. Vanessa and her friends will go their separate ways. C. The relationship between Vanessa and Niki will fail. D. Niki will have lunch with Vanessa and her friends again. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Never be too trusting! B. Think before you decide! C. Don’t believe the rumors! D. Be slow in choosing a friend! 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述新同学Niki因寡言被贴上“势利”标签，通过朋友Vanessa的帮助打破谣言的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“I’m kind of shy. I just don’t know what to say to people”可知，Niki因害羞和不知如何与人交流而寡言。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“If my other friends get to know you, they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.”可知，Vanessa建议Niki通过共进午餐让朋友了解真正的她，所以“Just be yourself.”是核心建议。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文朋友的反应“Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa?”，表现出惊讶和质疑，可见她们对Vanessa与Niki的互动感到意外。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据结尾“By the time lunch was over…everyone needed to do was to stop believing rumors”，暗示误会已开始消除，Niki可能继续与她们共进午餐以巩固友谊。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“谣言导致误解”展开，最终通过事实打破谣言，选项C“不要轻信谣言”符合本文主旨。故选C。 C 新素材 信号词 If you were hungry, for example, you might point to your mouth, but you would not be able to tell your mother what kind of food you would like to eat. If you had never learned how to use English or any other language, you would have lots of difficulty communicating with others. You are lucky to have the ability to use language. When you use language, you communicate ideas. Communication includes understanding what others say and being able to express your ideas to others. When people communicate, they use words. Sometimes a single word will express an idea very clearly. At other times words must be combined (组合) into sentences to express ideas. In most sentences certain words are more important than others. Example: Nick: What time is it? Wendell: It is three o’clock. The word that is italicized (用斜体印刷) in each sentence is the most important word. Just think how many times you say important words such as “yes” and “no” in response (答复) to other people’s questions. You often use words such as “hello” “good-bye” “good morning” and “good night”. You have been taught to politely say “please” “thank you” and “ ▲ ”. Many of the words are organized into categories (类别) and stored in your mind for future use. You are familiar with the words red, green, blue, orange, and so on. You think of these words when you think of colors. When you think of animals, you will associate them with some words like dogs, cats, horses, and snakes. Words for signals are very important when you follow or give directions. Look at this sentence: Stop what you are doing and come over here. What are the two most important words in this sentence? The answer is “stop” and “come”. These words tell a person what to do. 61. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By telling stories. 62. Why does the writer mention the conversation between Nick and Wendell? A. To ask readers to think about the importance of language. B. To show certain words are more important in sentences. C. To tell readers how to use words stored in their mind. D. To explain the reason why we have difficulty communicating 63. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. you’re welcome B. no way C. shut up D. get out 64. What does the underlined word “associate” probably mean? A. Leave. B. Hide. C. Connect. D. Change. 65. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Different meanings of some words. B. Advice on how to have good manners. C. The importance of words for signals. D. Advantages of communicating with others. 【答案】61 B 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了语言在沟通中的重要性，以及如何通过单词和句子表达思想。文章通过举例和解释，强调了语言在交流中的关键作用。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“If you were hungry, for example, you might point to your mouth, but you would not be able to tell your mother what kind of food you would like to eat.”可知，作者通过举例来开始文章。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In most sentences certain words are more important than others.”以及对话“Nick: What time is it? Wendell: It is three o’clock.”可知，作者通过对话展示句子中某些单词的重要性。故选B。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You have been taught to politely say ‘please’ ‘thank you’ and ‘you’re welcome’.”可知，空格处应填入“不客气”。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you think of animals, you will associate them with some words like dogs, cats, horses, and snakes.”可知，当你想到动物时你会将它们与一些单词如狗、猫、马和蛇联系起来。“associate”意为“联系”。故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了语言在沟通中的重要性，以及如何通过单词和句子表达思想。文章强调了语言在交流中的关键作用。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) 新素材 栖息地社区 produce; depend on; cool; same; flowers; form; change The word community can mean a group of people together in one place. The people in your community all live in the ____66____ area. Plants and animals ____67____ communities, too. A habitat (栖息地) community is made up of all the plants and animals that live in a habitat. The plants and animals ____68____ each other. Animals in a community need the plants. Plants provide some animals with food. They also provide places to hide and live. Plants in a community need the animals, too. Bees move pollen (花粉) between ____69____ while they are eating. This helps plants ____70____ fruit. Some animals depend on other animals for food. For example, mice provide food for owls (猫头鹰). 【答案】66. same 67. form 68. depend on 69. flowers 70. produce 【解析】 【导语】本文通过蜜蜂传粉等现象，阐述了群落中不同生物如何通过协作与依存维持生态平衡。 【66题详解】 句意： 你所在社区的居民都居住在同一个区域。 根据“The people in your community all live in the...area”可知，此处需表示“同一区域”，且与“group of people together in one place”呼应，备选词same“相同的”符合语境。故填same。 【67题详解】 句意： 植物和动物也组成社区。 根据“Plants and animals...communities, too”及后文“A habitat community is made up of all the plants and animals”可知，动植物共同构成栖息地社区，备选词form“形成”符合语境。故填form。 【68题详解】 句意： 植物和动物互相依赖。 根据“The plants and animals...each other”及后文描述可知，动植物相互提供食物、栖息地等依存关系，备选词depend on“依赖”符合语境。故填depend on。 【69题详解】 句意： 蜜蜂在采食时在花朵之间传播花粉。 根据“Bees move pollen between...while they are eating”可知，蜜蜂在花朵间活动时传播花粉，备选词flowers“花朵”符合语境。故填flowers。 【70题详解】 句意： 这帮助植物结出果实。 根据“This helps plants...fruit”及花粉传播对植物结果的作用，可知此处表示结出果子，备选词produce“产生”符合语境。故填produce。 六 、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填 入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The art of Chinese paper cutting has a history of thousands of years. It has beautified countless homes ____71____ provided fun for people. The art form ____72____ (say) to date back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. It was used ____73____ (main) for writing. During the Tang Dynasty, people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting ____74____ (become) popular. Chinese paper cutting involves (需要) the use ____75____ scissors or a knife to cut designs (图案) out of paper. Common themes include animals, plants and ____76____ (tradition) Chinese symbols. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent ____77____ (year), Chinese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (易损坏的) art form. For one thing, the beautiful works of art can easily be broken. Just think of ____78____ they are made of. For another, the traditional cutting skills used to create ____79____ (they) are at risk of being lost. The good news is that some people are ____80____ (try) to keep this tradition alive. Groups such as the China National Paper-cutting Association are taking action. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations. 【答案】71. and 72. is said 73. mainly 74. became 75. of 76. traditional 77. years 78. what 79. them 80. trying 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国剪纸艺术的历史、制作工艺、文化意义及保护现状，强调其作为非物质文化遗产的价值与传承重要性。 【71题详解】 句意：它美化了无数家庭并为人们提供了乐趣。根据“It has beautified countless homes...provided fun for people”可知，前后句为并列关系，需用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【72题详解】 句意：据说这种艺术形式可以追溯到汉朝。根据“The art form...to date back to the Han Dynasty”可知，主语为第三人称单数，主语和谓语之间是被动关系，需用被动语态表示“被说，据说是”，故填is said。 【73题详解】 句意：它主要被用于书写。根据“It was used...for writing”可知，此处需副词修饰动词“used”，故填mainly。 【74题详解】 句意：剪纸变得流行。根据上下文“During the Tang Dynasty... Paper cutting...popular”可知，此处为过去时态，故填became。 【75题详解】 句意：中国剪纸需要使用剪刀或小刀来从纸上剪出图案。根据“the use...scissors or a knife”可知，这句话使用固定搭配the use of...“使用……的工具”，故填of。 【76题详解】 句意：常见的主题包括动物、植物和传统的中国符号。根据“...Chinese symbols”可知，此处需形容词修饰名词，故填traditional。 【77题详解】 句意：近年来，中国剪纸受到全世界人们的喜爱。根据“In recent...”可知，“recent”后接复数名词，故填years。 【78题详解】 句意：想想它们是用什么制成的。根据“Just think of...they are made of”可知，此处引导宾语从句且表示“什么”，需用连接代词what，故填what。 【79题详解】 句意：另一方面，用于创造它们的传统剪切技术有失传的危险。根据“create...”可知，此处需用代词宾格指代前文“works of art”，故填them。 【80题详解】 句意：好消息是，一些人正在努力延续这一传统。根据“some people are...to keep...”可知，此处为现在进行时，故填trying。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) ☆ 新 考 向 思 辨 型 写 作 81. 你经常用手机阅读吗？有人认为用手机阅读方便且花费少；也有人认为用手机阅读对眼睛有害，并且容易使人沉迷其中。校刊英语专栏正在以“是否应该使用手机进行阅读?”为主题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，选择其中一种观点，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 Do you think we should read on mobile phones? What are your reasons? Something more about your opinion. 注意：文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version 1: I think we should read on mobile phones. We can carry mobile phones in our pockets anywhere and anytime, so it’s convenient for us to read on them. I like to read on mobile phones. There are all kinds of books online which we can read. Last month, I downloaded an app providing plenty of books. I bought a book about Chinese history which only cost me five yuan. The app also made it possible for me to make full use of time. I could read the book when I waited for the bus to school. It was really convenient. And I had also learned a lot from reading the book. All in all, I think reading on mobile phones is convenient and good for us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，属于材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主，辅以“一般过去时”描述具体事例； ③ 提示：围绕“支持手机阅读”的观点展开论证，结合个人经历说明其便利性和益处。注意不要遗漏提示的问题，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，明确观点 首段直接提出论点； 第二步，结合个人经历（下载APP、购书经历）增强说服力； 第三步，结尾总结手机阅读的益处。 [亮点词汇] ①be convenient for对……方便的 ②all kinds of多种多样的 ③make full use of time充分利用时间 ④be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①There are all kinds of books online which we can read.（定语从句） ②All in all, I think reading on mobile phones is convenient and good for us.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年武汉市中考命题信息原创卷。三第一节听下面四个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。Text one, what's your favorite sport, Philip? Text too, how do you like this film, Robert? Text three, do you mind if I sit here? Text for . what are . the shirts made of? 第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text five, excuse me, what do you want to be when you grow up a dancer, a nurse or an astronaut? An astronaut? Of course, i'm interested in space. Text six, hurry up. The talk show will start at six P, M. Take your time. There is still fifteen minutes left. Text seven, the apples takes good. They are twenty UN, A kilo. Well, i'll take two kilos. Text eight, are you free tonight? I just got two tickets and want to invite you to watch a movie. Oh, i'd love to, but I have promised to eat out with mary tonight. Text nine, how often do you go to the english corner? Lucy. I go to the english corner on two days and saturdays. Texian, hey, David, did you go to new york to take english courses last summer? No, I went there to visit my uncle, who has worked there for nearly ten years. Text eleven, when will the next bus come? I have waited here for twenty minutes. Don't worry. IT will come soon. Tex wave. I like . cooking very much, but my brother likes playing the guitar. Different people have different hobby, and I like playing chinese chess best. 第三节，听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答13至153个小题。Text thirteen morning, Susan, you look worried. What's the matter? Hey David, I can't find my bike. Did you write IT this week? Yes, I did. I wrote IT to the theatre to see a film with jane on thursday. Where did you put IT . then on the sidewalk in front of the theater? I remember I wrote IT back. Did you log IT before you left IT in our community park? I think I did. Oh, I remember tim asked if he could use IT on saturday, and I said, yes. So you'd Better call him to see if he has IT. Yeah, you're right. I'll give him a卡。Morning, Susan. You look worried. What's the matter? Hey, David, I can't find my bike. Did you write IT this week? Yes. I did. I wrote IT to the theater or to see a film with jane on thursday. Where did you put IT then . on the sidewalk in front of the theater? I remember I wrote IT back. Did you log IT before you left IT in our community park? I think I did. Oh, I remember tim asked if he could use IT on saturday, and I said, yes. So you'd Better call him to see if he has IT. Yeah, you're right. I'll give him a call. 听下面一段对话，回答16至183个小题。Text fourteen. Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like an alarm call at six ten tomorrow morning. certainly. Sir, what's your room? Number five, one. one. okay. What else can I do for you? Well, i'd like to have dinner in my room with my friend this evening. Of course, there's a menu in your room. You can call one zero one for room service. Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like an alarm call at six ten tomorrow morning. certainly. Sir, what's your room? Number five, one. one. okay. What else can I do for you? Well, i'd like to have dinner in my room with my friend this evening. Of course, there's a menu in your room. You can call one zero one for room service. 听下面一段对话，回答19至224个小题。Text, fifteen, mom, what time is? IT. it's five. P, M. Jm. how time flies. I have spent three hours drawing. Are you tired? Yes, mom, and i'm hungry. Can I have some hamburgers? Sorry, we don't have hamburgers. There's some bread on the table. You can eat IT. Thank you, mom. Wow, the monkeys and birds and your picture are very cute. thanks. You know, I love darling. So I practice IT every day. Jim, do you want to be a doctor? No, I know you're a great doctor, but being a doctor is not my dream, and I don't want to be an engineer like dad either. Please give me the picture. It's time to go to the art club. All right, how will you get there? I want to get there on the foot. Oh, i'm going to the supermarket near the art club. Let me drive you to the club. okay? Mom, what time is? IT. it's five. P. M. Jm. how time flies. I have spent three hours drawing. Are you tired? Yes, mom, and i'm hungry. Can I have some hamburgers? Sorry, we don't have hamburgers there. Some bread on the table. You can eat IT. Thank you, mom. Wow, the monkeys and birds and your picture are very cute. thanks. You know, I love drawing, so I practice IT every day. Jim, don't you want to be a doctor? No, I know you're a great doctor, but being a doctor is not my dream, and I don't want to be an engineer like dad either. Please give me the picture. It's time to go to the art club. All right, how will you get there? I want to get there on foot. Oh, i'm going to the supermarket near the art club. Let me drive you to the club. okay? 听下面一段独白，回答23至253个小题。Text sixteen dear customers, may I have your attention, please? We have a lost boy named Marshall here. He was found on the second floor of more. He is looking for his sister rose smith. The boy is four years old. He is now wearing a blue and White shirt, black shorts and the black and White baseball cap. If you are the family of the boy, please come to the service center at the east gate of our mall as soon as possible. He seems to be nervous and worried. Thank you, everyone. Dear customers, may I have your attention, please? We have a lost boy named Marshall here. He was found on the second floor of our mall. He is looking for his sister rose smith. The boy is four years old. He is now wearing a blue and White shirt, black shorts and the black and White baseball cap. If you are the family of the boy, please come to the service center at the east gate of our mall as soon as possible. He seems to be nervous and worried. Thank you, everyone. 英 语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第I 卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一 、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. In the playground. C. Basketball. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m so sorry. B. Fantastic. C. Sounds great! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Not at all. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. In Wuhan. C. Seven. 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An astronaut. B. A dancer. C. A nurse. 6. What time is it now? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 6:00 p.m. B. It’s 5:45 p.m. C. It’s 6:15 p.m. 7. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 8. Where will the girl go tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a theater. B. To a library. C. To a restaurant. 9. How often does Lucy go to the English corner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. Why did David go to New York last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take English courses. B. To visit his uncle. C. To find a job. 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bus stop. B. In a book store. C. In a cinema. 12. What does the man like doing best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is the girl worried? A. Because she can’t find her bike. B. Because she forgot to lock her bike. C. Because she lost the key to her bike. 14. What did the girl do on Thursday? A. She played in the park. B. She visited the museum. C. She went to the movies. 15. When did Tim need to use the bike? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What will the man do at 6:10 tomorrow morning? A Get up. B. Have breakfast. C. Take a walk. 17. Which room does the man live in? A. Room 101. B. Room 511. C. Room 610. 18. Where will the man have dinner this evening? A. In his room. B. In the dining room. C. In his friend’s room. 听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How long has Jim drawn? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. 20. How does Jim feel after drawing? A. Tired and angry. B. Tired and hungry. C. Happy and relaxed. 21. What’s Jim’s father? A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. An artist. 22. What can we know from the conversation? A. Jim’s mum will drive him to the art club. B. Jim’s mum cooked hamburgers for him. C. The cats in Jim’s picture are very cute. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He is lost. B. He lost his bag. C. He broke his leg. 24. Who did the boy go to the mall with? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His mother. 25. What’s the color of the boy’s cap? A. Blue and white. B. Black and red. C. Black and white. 第二部分 笔试部分 二 、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. —Your handwriting is so bad. I can hardly read it. —________ I’m taking the handwriting classes to improve it. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. I know D. My pleasure 27. —Can I use your computer, Dad? I want to send my homework to Mr. Brown. —________. Remember to turn it off after using it. A. Good job B. That’s all right C. Go ahead D. I hope not 28. —What a touching film it is! —_______. It has won high praise from viewers. A. I’m sorry B. It’s up to you C. You’re right D. No problem 29. —Mum, I can’t pick up the noodles. —You’re not using the right _________. You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon. A. method B. tool C. plan D. product 30. On March 12 this year, our class planted trees on ________ sides of the main road in our school. A. all B. either C. both D. every 31. Hua Hua, a panda at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, is ______ because of her cute looks. A. popular B. honest C. proper D. private 32. —It is important to ________ what we have learned with our life. —You are right. We can really learn a lot from it. A. play B. satisfy C. compare D. connect 33. Since science and technology are developing fast, scientists and doctors will certainly find a way to ______ cancer some day. A. treat B. review C. discover D. admire 34. —To save electricity, don’t forget to_______the lights before going to bed. —I know, Mum. A. take up B. work out C. put away D. turn off 35. The famous saying “Many hands make light work” tells us _______. A who can help people pull together B. how important teamwork is C. when should people pull together D. why people use hands to 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Brian, David and their cousins, Raphael and Luis, sat in the back seats of the car. It was the first time the cousins had all been together since they were babies. Mr. and Mrs. Rodriguez spoke Spanish at home sometimes, but Brian and David knew only a few ____36____. They always meant to learn the language because they knew it was ____37____ to their parents, but somehow they never had. So they wondered how on earth they were all going to ____38____ during Raphael and Luis’s week-long visit. “Do you play baseball?” David asked his cousins. His mom looked at them and started to _____39_____ Then, she said, “You’re all going to have to come up with a(n) ____40____ to make yourselves understood this week. ” David thought for a moment, and then he pretended (假装) to swing (挥动) a baseball bat. Brian ____41____ and then pretended to catch a ball. Raphael and Luis laughed. “Beisbol, ” they said. David and Brian laughed. “____42____!” they said nodding. When they arrived home, David and Brian ____43____ Raphael and Luis to play softball before dinner. ____44____ they walked home after the game, Brian said to Luis, “You’re really fast. ” Brian moved his ____45____ up and down in a running movement. “Rápido, ”he said, remembering what Dad always said when he was in a hurry to get the ____46____ out the door. Luis smiled at him. “I am a runner,” he said ____47____ and his face reddened (变红). Raphael patted (轻拍) his brother on the back. “Número uno,” he said to Brian and David, holding a single finger up in the air. “That’s ____48____,” said David. He looked at Brian. “I think he means that Luis is the ____49____ runner at school.” “How did it go?” asked Mr. Rodriguez when they walked in the house. David ____50____ , “All the four of us need are some acting lessons, and there won’t be a thing we can’t tell each other!” 36. A. words B. facts C. cultures D. languages 37. A. new B. important C. helpful D. acceptable 38. A. study B. phone C. communicate D. celebrate 39. A. laugh B. think C. translate D. advise 40. A. list B. excuse C. invention D. way 41. A. showed up B. looked up C. woke up D. gave up 42. A. Exactly B. Luckily C. Certainly D. Probably 43. A. left B. invited C. ordered D. reminded 44. A. Though B. Since C. As D. If 45. A. fingers B. hands C. eyes D. legs 46. A. family B. cousins C. friends D. neighbors 47. A. shyly B. bravely C. doubtfully D. directly 48. A. crazy B. strange C. funny D. great 49. A. tallest B. smartest C. fastest D. youngest 50. A. agreed B. joked C. promised D. repeated 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。 A 51. In which SECTION of the website can we read the text? A. Dreamed Jobs. B. Interesting Facts. C. World News. D. Helpful Advice. 52. The best heading for the first form would be _______. A The Famous Factory B. The Sweet Life C. The Delicious Sweets D. The Key Decision 53. Where does Harry test the new sweet? A. In the company. B. In his house. C. In the factory. D. In the hotel. 54. Why did Ben post articles and pictures online? A. To make young people become interested in his job. B. To make the island more popular. C. To let his friends know about his life. D. To call on people to protect the island. 55. What do the three people have in common? A. They have well-paid jobs. B. They need to work hard. C. They find their jobs easily. D. They need to write for their jobs. B Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor (谣言) about her. But then, Niki had forgotten her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa had returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone. One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.” Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends. The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” Finally, everyone else arrived. One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes filled with tears. Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right —all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors. 56. Why didn’t Niki say very much? A. Because she didn’t feel like making friends. B. Because she didn’t speak the same language. C. Because she was shy and didn’t know what to say. D. Because she was a snob and looked down on others. 57. Which sentence in the passage is Vanessa’s suggestion? A. You’ll be fine. B. Just be yourself. C. They’ll like you, too. D. Come on and eat with us. 58. How did Vanessa’s friends feel when they first saw that she was sitting with Niki? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Excited. D. Moved. 59. What might happen the following day? A. Niki will refuse to meet up with Vanessa’s friends. B. Vanessa and her friends will go their separate ways. C. The relationship between Vanessa and Niki will fail. D. Niki will have lunch with Vanessa and her friends again. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Never be too trusting! B. Think before you decide! C. Don’t believe the rumors! D. Be slow in choosing a friend! C 新素材 信号词 If you were hungry, for example, you might point to your mouth, but you would not be able to tell your mother what kind of food you would like to eat. If you had never learned how to use English or any other language, you would have lots of difficulty communicating with others. You are lucky to have the ability to use language. When you use language, you communicate ideas. Communication includes understanding what others say and being able to express your ideas to others. When people communicate, they use words. Sometimes a single word will express an idea very clearly. At other times words must be combined (组合) into sentences to express ideas. In most sentences certain words are more important than others. Example: Nick: What time is it? Wendell: It is three o’clock. The word that is italicized (用斜体印刷) in each sentence is the most important word. Just think how many times you say important words such as “yes” and “no” in response (答复) to other people’s questions. You often use words such as “hello” “good-bye” “good morning” and “good night”. You have been taught to politely say “please” “thank you” and “ ▲ ”. Many of the words are organized into categories (类别) and stored in your mind for future use. You are familiar with the words red, green, blue, orange, and so on. You think of these words when you think of colors. When you think of animals, you will associate them with some words like dogs, cats, horses, and snakes. Words for signals are very important when you follow or give directions. Look at this sentence: Stop what you are doing and come over here. What are the two most important words in this sentence? The answer is “stop” and “come”. These words tell a person what to do. 61. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By telling stories. 62. Why does the writer mention the conversation between Nick and Wendell? A. To ask readers to think about the importance of language. B. To show certain words are more important in sentences. C. To tell readers how to use words stored in their mind. D. To explain the reason why we have difficulty communicating 63. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. you’re welcome B. no way C. shut up D. get out 64. What does the underlined word “associate” probably mean? A. Leave. B. Hide. C. Connect. D. Change. 65. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Different meanings of some words. B. Advice on how to have good manners. C. The importance of words for signals. D. Advantages of communicating with others. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) 新素材 栖息地社区 produce; depend on; cool; same; flowers; form; change The word community can mean a group of people together in one place. The people in your community all live in the ____66____ area. Plants and animals ____67____ communities too. A habitat (栖息地) community is made up of all the plants and animals that live in a habitat. The plants and animals ____68____ each other. Animals in a community need the plants. Plants provide some animals with food. They also provide places to hide and live. Plants in a community need the animals, too. Bees move pollen (花粉) between ____69____ while they are eating. This helps plants ____70____ fruit. Some animals depend on other animals for food. For example, mice provide food for owls (猫头鹰). 六 、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填 入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The art of Chinese paper cutting has a history of thousands of years. It has beautified countless homes ____71____ provided fun for people. The art form ____72____ (say) to date back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. It was used ____73____ (main) for writing. During the Tang Dynasty, people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting ____74____ (become) popular. Chinese paper cutting involves (需要) the use ____75____ scissors or a knife to cut designs (图案) out of paper. Common themes include animals, plants and ____76____ (tradition) Chinese symbols. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent ____77____ (year), Chinese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (易损坏的) art form. For one thing, the beautiful works of art can easily be broken. Just think of ____78____ they are made of. For another, the traditional cutting skills used to create ____79____ (they) are at risk of being lost. The good news is that some people are ____80____ (try) to keep this tradition alive. Groups such as the China National Paper-cutting Association are taking action. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) ☆ 新 考 向 思 辨 型 写 作 81. 你经常用手机阅读吗？有人认为用手机阅读方便且花费少；也有人认为用手机阅读对眼睛有害，并且容易使人沉迷其中。校刊英语专栏正在以“是否应该使用手机进行阅读?”为主题开展征文活动。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，选择其中一种观点，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 Do you think we should read on mobile phones? What are your reasons? Something more about your opinion. 注意：文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；词数100左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$