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Unit4单元过关练习 一、单选 1.—What’s your hobby? —I _ play computer games, but now I _ studying on the Internet. A.used to; get used to B.am used to; used to C.am used to; get used to D.used to; used to 2.-Tom, was your school far away from your home? -Yes. I _ walk three kilometers to go to school every day. A.use to B.used to C.got used to D.am used to 3.They _ to the pond and fish there, but now they can’t find the pond. A.use to go B.used to go C.used to going D.are used to go 4.She _ be lazy. But now she _ getting up early. A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to 5.—What did you _ , but you don’t do it now? —Take dancing lessons. A.used to do B.used to doing C.use to do D.use to doing 6.—I hear you look up to Tu Youyou who was given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. —_. A.Exactly B.Especially C.Actually D.Completely 7.Michelle Yeoh had a(n) _ comeback in the film Everything Everywhere All at Once and won the Oscar for Best Actress after being away from the movie industry for over 4 years. A.curious B.absent C.cheerful D.attractive 8.It is said the conditions along the Yangtze River are suitable for the _ of green tea. A.introduction B.invention C.situation D.production 9.How beautiful Yingkou is! We are all _ the achievements. A.good with B.known as C.patient with D.proud of 10.—Teenagers should be _ that there’s no ending to learning. —I agree with you. Art is long, but life is short. A.absent B.awake C.aware D.afraid 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We’re looking forward to _(visit)Taiwan soon. 2.Yao Ming is one of my favourite basketball _(play). 3.My mother bought me a new _ (education) CD-ROM last week. 4.I am interested in_ (tell) a story. 5.He dares _ (watch) the show. 6.The girl’s face turned red because of her (shy). 7.Some of my new classmates are (Africa). 8.Tina was too shy to give an (introduce) to her new classmates. 9.The girl kept herself away from the (crowded)at the party. 10.We were ( pride) that we won first prize in the game. 三、完成句子 1.你过去经常看肥皂剧吗? _ to watch soap operas on TV? 2.你过去常常做但现在不做的事情是什么? What did you _ _ _ that you don’t do now? 3.但它过去是如此干净! But it _ _ _ so clean! 4.我过去常常看到他每天在图书馆里读书。 I _ see him _ in the library every day. 5.你过去很矮,不是吗? You _ short, _ you? 四、句型转换 1.Has your father stopped smoking ? (改同义句) Has your father smoking ? 2.I was often late for school in the past.(改为同义句) I late for school. 3.I used to have long hair. ( 同义句) I don’t have long hair . 4.He is the pride of us. ( 同义句) We him. 5.I spent 20 dollars on the dictionary.( 同义句) I 20 dollars the dictionary. The dictionary 20 dollars. 6.The boy is tall and strong now.(改为感叹句) the boy is now! 7.Cindy’s life has changed a lot.(改为一般疑问句) Cindy’s life a lot? 8.He used to wear white sports shoes.(改为反意疑问句,并作肯定回答) —He used to wear white sports shoes, ? — , . 9.This desk is so light that he can carry it. (改为简单句) This desk is for him . 10.They used to play tennis on the playground.(对画线部分提问) they play tennis? 一、单选 1. 答案:A 解析:“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事;“get used to doing sth.” 表示习惯于做某事。第一空说过去常常玩电脑游戏,用 “used to”;第二空说现在习惯在网上学习,用 “get used to”,故选 A。 2. 答案:B 解析:“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事;“get used to doing sth.” 表示习惯于做某事;“be used to doing sth.” 也表示习惯于做某事。这里说过去每天步行三公里上学,用 “used to”,故选 B。 3. 答案:B 解析:“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事,他们过去常常去池塘钓鱼,用 “used to go”,故选 B。 4. 答案:A 解析:“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事;“be used to doing sth.” 表示习惯于做某事。第一空说她过去很懒,用 “used to”;第二空说现在习惯早起,用 “is used to”,故选 A。 5. 答案:C 解析:“used to do sth.” 的一般疑问句形式是 “Did + 主语 + use to do sth.”,这里前面有 “did”,动词用 “use to do”,故选 C。 6. 答案:A 解析:A 选项 “Exactly” 意为 “确实,正是”;B 选项 “Especially” 意为 “尤其”;C 选项 “Actually” 意为 “实际上”;D 选项 “Completely” 意为 “完全地”。这里表示认同对方说自己敬仰屠呦呦的说法,用 “Exactly” 合适,故选 A。 7. 答案:D 解析:A 选项 “curious” 意为 “好奇的”;B 选项 “absent” 意为 “缺席的”;C 选项 “cheerful” 意为 “愉快的”;D 选项 “attractive” 意为 “有吸引力的”。杨紫琼在电影中有很有吸引力的回归,用 “attractive”,故选 D。 8. 答案:D 解析:A 选项 “introduction” 意为 “介绍”;B 选项 “invention” 意为 “发明”;C 选项 “situation” 意为 “情况”;D 选项 “production” 意为 “生产”。长江沿岸的条件适合绿茶的生产,用 “production”,故选 D。 9. 答案:D 解析:A 选项 “good with” 意为 “善于和…… 相处”;B 选项 “known as” 意为 “被称为”;C 选项 “patient with” 意为 “对…… 有耐心”;D 选项 “proud of” 意为 “为…… 感到骄傲”。我们为营口的成就感到骄傲,用 “proud of”,故选 D。 10. 答案:C 解析:A 选项 “absent” 意为 “缺席的”;B 选项 “awake” 意为 “醒着的”;C 选项 “aware” 意为 “意识到的”;D 选项 “afraid” 意为 “害怕的”。青少年应该意识到学无止境,用 “aware”,故选 C。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. 答案:visiting 解析:“look forward to doing sth.” 表示期待做某事,“to” 是介词,后面接动名词,故填 “visiting”。 2. 答案:players 解析:“one of...” 表示 “…… 之一”,后面接可数名词复数,“play” 的名词形式是 “player”,复数是 “players”,故填 “players”。 3. 答案:educational 解析:“CD - ROM” 是名词,前面要用形容词修饰,“education” 的形容词是 “educational”,故填 “educational”。 4. 答案:telling 解析:“be interested in doing sth.” 表示对做某事感兴趣,故填 “telling”。 5. 答案:to watch 解析:“dare” 作实义动词时,常用结构 “dare to do sth.”,意为 “敢于做某事”,故填 “to watch”。 6. 答案:shyness 解析:“her” 是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词,“shy” 的名词是 “shyness”,故填 “shyness”。 7. 答案:Africans 解析:“are” 表明这里要用复数形式,“Africa” 的指人的名词是 “African”,复数是 “Africans”,故填 “Africans”。 8. 答案:introduction 解析:“an” 后面接可数名词单数,“introduce” 的名词是 “introduction”,故填 “introduction”。 9. 答案:crowd 解析:“the” 后面接名词,“crowded” 是形容词,名词是 “crowd”,故填 “crowd”。 10. 答案:proud 解析:“were” 是系动词,后面接形容词,“pride” 的形容词是 “proud”,“be proud that...” 表示 “为…… 而骄傲”,故填 “proud”。 三、完成句子 1. 答案:Did you use 解析:“used to do sth.” 的一般疑问句借助助动词 “did”,动词还原为 “use”,故填 “Did you use”。 2. 答案:use to do 解析:“used to do sth.” 的特殊疑问句结构是 “What did + 主语 + use to do”,故填 “use to do”。 3. 答案:used to be 解析:“used to be” 表示过去是……,故填 “used to be”。 4. 答案:used to; reading 解析:“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事;“see sb. doing sth.” 表示看到某人正在做某事,故填 “used to; reading”。 5. 答案:used to be; didn't 解析:“used to be” 表示过去是……;“used to do sth.” 的反意疑问句部分可以用 “didn't + 主语”,故填 “used to be; didn't”。 四、句型转换 1. 答案:given up 解析:“stop doing sth.” 和 “give up doing sth.” 都表示停止做某事,“Has” 表明是现在完成时,give 的过去分词是 “given”,故填 “given up”。 2. 答案:used to be often 解析:“in the past” 和 “used to” 都表示过去,“be late for” 表示迟到,故填 “used to be often”。 3. 答案:any more 解析:“used to have long hair” 表示过去留长发,现在不留了可以用 “don't...any more”,故填 “any more”。 4. 答案:are proud of 解析:“He is the pride of us.” 意思是他是我们的骄傲,也可以说我们为他感到骄傲,用 “be proud of”,故填 “are proud of”。 5. 答案:paid; for; cost me 解析:“spend...on...” 和 “pay...for...” 都表示花费…… 买……;“The dictionary” 作主语,用 “cost”,“spent” 表明是过去时,“cost” 的过去式还是 “cost”,故填 “paid; for; cost me”。 6. 答案:How tall and strong 解析:感叹句结构 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,这里形容词是 “tall and strong”,故填 “How tall and strong”。 7. 答案:Has; changed 解析:现在完成时的一般疑问句结构是 “Has/Have + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?”,故填 “Has; changed”。 8. 答案:didn't he; Yes; he did 解析:“used to do sth.” 的反意疑问句部分可以用 “didn't + 主语”;肯定回答是 “Yes, 主语 + did”,故填 “didn't he; Yes; he did”。 9. 答案:light enough; to carry 解析:“so...that...” 引导的结果状语从句可以和 “...enough to do sth.” 进行转换,故填 “light enough; to carry”。 10. 答案:Where did; use to 解析:对地点 “on the playground” 提问用 “where”,“used to do sth.” 的特殊疑问句借助助动词 “did”,动词还原为 “use”,故填 “Where did; use to”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$