精品解析：湖北省武汉新城葛华片区2024-2025学年九年级下学期2月学情检测英语试卷

葛华片区2025年2月学情检测九年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Besty is a seven-year-old girl and she has a turtle called Mr. T that is 70! One day when she was playing with the turtle, she suddenly felt quite ___1___. “What’s the matter?” her mum asked. “You’re usually so glad.” “It’s Mr. T,” Besty ___2___. “To carry that big house all day, he has to be so strong. Do you think it stops him from having fun like ___3___? I never see him run or jump as happily as it can be.” “Oh my dear, you don’t need to ___4___ him. Mr. T is fine. Turtles have different needs in life; they’re not ___5___ yours or mine. They love to hide inside their shells when people pass by them. So Mr. T is very thankful for everything he’s ___6___, which means he doesn’t worry about things that he has not.” Then Mum took Besty to the garden and just behind the flowers, picking up a ___7___, she said, “This has super power! Every time you go upset when things don’t go as planned, you ___8___ take out your gratitude (感谢) stone and hold it in your hand. It will help you understand Mr. T.” No sooner had they gone ___9___ it began to rain. Besty became sadder and tears began to fill her eyes; she wanted to go out again! Remembering her ____10____ stone, she thought what she could be thankful for to the ____11____. Then she remembered, without it, plants wouldn’t grow, fish wouldn’t live in the sea and rivers wouldn’t flow. At dinner time, Besty didn’t like rice or vegetables. But then she remembered the children who weren’t as ____12____ as her to have a healthy and warm meal cooked by their mummies. She finished all of the food with happiness. At bedtime when Besty was not tired and wanted to play instead, she was ____13____ for the warm and comfortable bed and lovely toys. But then she remembered she was not ____14____ the stone. “Mum,” she shouted, “I did gratitude and I did it on my own without the stone!” “Of course you did, my darling. ____15____ gratitude is always there,” Mum said and placed her hand upon Betsy’s heart. So gratitude is in all of us and we all have to do. 1. A. sad B. glad C. funny D. nervous 2. A. asked B. shouted C. laughed D. replied 3. A. me B. him C. you D. them 4. A. ask for B. wait for C. think about D. worry about 5. A. for B. with C. like D. against 6. A. got B. hidden C. done D. taken 7. A. plant B. stone C. flower D. turtle 8. A. can B. will C. must D. should 9. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside 10. A. warm B. special C. small D. comfortable 11. A. sea B. fish C. rain D. rice 12. A. strong B. lucky C. young D. healthy 13. A. sorry B. famous C. thankful D. necessary 14. A. playing B. buying C. cooking D. carrying 15. A. So B. If C. But D. Because 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Besty的妈妈给了Besty一个石头，并且告诉她要对自己所拥有的东西有感激之情，最后Besty明白不管有没有石头，感激之情总是存在的。 【1题详解】 句意：一天，当她和乌龟玩的时候，她突然感到很难过。 sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；funny有趣的；nervous紧张的。根据“You’re usually so glad”可知她通常很开心，但是这次是悲伤的。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：Besty回答。 asked问；shouted大喊；laughed笑；replied回答。根据“her mum asked”可知这是回答她妈妈的话。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：你认为这会阻止它像我一样玩得开心吗？ me我；him他；you你；them他们。根据“Do you think it stops him from having fun like”可知此处是直接引语中，是像“我”一样开心。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：你不必担心它。 ask for要求；wait for等待；think about考虑；worry about担心。根据“Mr. T is fine.”可知乌龟很好，不必为他担心。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：它们不像你的或我的需求。 for为了；with和；like像；against反对。根据“they’re not...yours or mine”可知是乌龟的需求和他人的需求是不一样的，like符合。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：所以Mr. T非常感谢它所拥有的一切。 got得到；hidden躲藏；done做；taken带走。根据“is very thankful for everything he’s”可知是感谢它所拥有的一切，have got“有”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：然后妈妈把Besty带到花园里，就在花的后面，捡起一块石头。 plant植物；stone石头；flower花；turtle乌龟。根据“take out your gratitude (感谢) stone”可知是一块石头。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：每次你因为事情没有按计划进行而感到沮丧时，你都可以拿出你的感恩石拿在手里。 can可以；will将；must一定；should应该。根据“take out your gratitude (感谢) stone and hold it in your hand”可知是可以拿出这块石头。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她们刚进去，天就开始下雨了。 upstairs楼上；downstairs楼下；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据“she wanted to go out again!”可知她们进到了室内。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：想起她那块特别的石头，她想她该感谢下雨了。 warm温暖的；special特别的；small小的；comfortable舒服的。根据“This has super power”可知是特别的石头。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：想起她那块特别的石头，她想她该感谢下雨了。 sea海；fish鱼；rain雨；rice米饭。根据“it began to rain.”以及“without it, plants wouldn’t grow, fish wouldn’t live in the sea and rivers wouldn’t flow.”可知要感谢雨。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：但后来她想起了那些孩子，他们没有她那么幸运，能吃到妈妈做的健康温暖的饭菜。 strong强的；lucky幸运的；young年轻的；healthy健康的。根据“have a healthy and warm meal cooked by their mummies.”可知这些孩子没有她那么幸运。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：睡觉时，Besty并不累，而是想玩，她很感激温暖舒适的床和可爱的玩具。 sorry抱歉的；famous著名的；thankful感谢的；necessary必要的。根据“for the warm and comfortable bed and lovely toys”可知是感谢床和玩具。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但后来她想起来，她并没有拿着石头。 playing玩；buying买；cooking做饭；carrying携带。根据“she was not...the stone”可知她没有拿着石头。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：因为感激之情总是存在的。 so所以；if如果；but但是；because因为。此处和前句是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because引导。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority (权力). American writer Pearl Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV play in 1998. Price: ¥90 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into a TV play in 1994 and also translated into English. Price: ¥92. 5 Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble (贵族) family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV play in 1987. Price: ¥129 Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples (徒弟) in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to overcome every difficulty. Director Yang Jie made it a TV play in 1986. Price: ¥99 * If you buy any two of the above books, you’ll get a 10% discount (打折) on them. 16. Who wrote the book The Water Margin? A. Luo Guanzhong. B. Shi Nai’an. C. Cao Xueqin. D. Wu Cheng’en. 17. If you are interested in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, which book will you read? A. Journey to the West. B. The Story of the Stone. C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D. The Water Margin 18. If you want to buy Journey to the West and The Story of the Stone, how much will you pay? A. ¥205. 2. B. ¥182. 5. C. ¥228. D. 208. 19. How many books were translated into English from the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West. B. The Water Margin was turned into a TV play in 1994. C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was made a TV play by Zhang Shaolin. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了中国的四大名著，包括内容和价格等信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an.”可知，《水浒传》这本书是由施耐庵写的。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，如果你对东汉末年感兴趣，你应该读《三国演义》。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Story of the Stone … Price: ¥129”以及“Journey to the Wes….Price: ¥99”和“If you buy any two of the above books, you’ll get a 10% discount (打折) on them.”可知，购买《西游记》和《石头记》应付金额为：(99 + 129)×(1 - 10%) = 205.2元。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin … American writer Pearl Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV play in 1998.”以及“The Romance of the Three Kingdoms… It was made Into a TV play in 1994 and also translated into English.”可知，文中提到有两本书被翻译成英语。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570… Director Yang Jie made it a TV play in 1986.”可知，杨洁是《西游记》电视剧的导演，A选项表述正确。故选A。 B There is a famous expression in English: “Stop the world —I want to get off!” It is used when a person is feeling too much pressure and wants to stop whatever he is doing and try to relax. “Stress” means pressure and is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional (情绪的), and mental (精神的) health problems. There are quite a few examples of the physical symptoms (症状) resulting from stress. Stress can influence the heart and the stomach. It can make the heart beat quickly and cause stomachaches. Stress can also cause high blood pressure and can cause a person to breathe too fast. Emotions are also easily influenced by stress. People under stress often feel worried or nervous. When people are under pressure, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a parent under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, upset or nervous. Long-term stress can lead to some mental illnesses as well. Depression, for example, is a feeling of sadness and hopelessness. And it might be a result of continued and increasing stress. If it is allowed to continue, one’s mental health is at risk. Stress is a serious problem. It greatly influences our bodies, feelings and minds. So, stop the world, get off and rest for a while when you have to. 21. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the physical symptoms resulting from stress according to Paragraph 2? A. It can cause a high fever. B. It can cause stomachaches. C. It can cause high blood pressure. D. It can cause the heart to beat quickly. 22. What does the underlined word “overreact” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 夸大其词 B. 反应过激 C. 淡然处之 D. 置之不理 23. Which paragraph shows the influence of stress on people’s mental health? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2... ) A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Stress can be harmful to our bodies. B. Stress can be an advantage to parents. C. Stress can be helpful to people’s health D. Stress can cause many health problems. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了压力对人们身心健康的影响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Stress can influence the heart and the stomach. It can make the heart beat quickly and cause stomachaches.(压力会影响心脏和胃。它会使心跳加快并引起胃痛)”以及“Stress can also cause high blood pressure and can cause a person to breathe too fast.(压力也会导致高血压，并导致人呼吸过快)”可知，A选项内容并未提及。故选A。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“For example, a parent under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, upset or nervous.(例如，在工作中压力很大的父母可能会因为孩子掉了一杯果汁而对他大喊大叫。压力会让人生气、沮丧或紧张)”可知，当人们处于压力之下，会经常对小问题反应过激。故选B。 【23题详解】 段落大意题。题干中“the influence of stress on people’s mental health”中的“mental”，与第四段开头句“Long-term stress can lead to some mental illnesses as well.”中的“mental”对应。故选C。 【24题详解】 文章结构题。第一段引出“stress”，并在结尾“Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.”提出，过多的压力会导致身体、情绪以及精神上的健康问题。第二、三、四段分别讲了压力对身体、情绪及精神的影响。最后一段总结，并呼吁人们必要的时候停下来并调整。所以文章结构为“总—分—总”，故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了压力对人们身心健康的影响，即：压力会引起很多健康上的问题。故选D。 C When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily. In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon (鲑鱼), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too. Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater (融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily. To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river. Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp (南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐碱士) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water. Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea. 26. Where does Rainbow trout live? A. Any open water area. B. Warm and clean rivers. C. Salty and warm oceans. D. Cold and clean rivers. 27. Which country put nuclear-contaminated into the sea? A. China. B. France. C. Japan. D. India. 28. Why do people turn their eyes from Japan’s seafood to Xinjiang’s ? A. Xinjiang’s seafood is much tastier. B. The ocean environment is polluted. C. People find a new ocean in Xinjiang. D. Xinjiang produces all kinds of seafood. 29. Why is whiteleg shrimp introduced in the story? A. To show the importance of rivers to a country. B. To introduce the safety of eating seafood. C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimp. D. To see another “seafood” grown without using the sea. 30. What is the hidden message of the story? A. Life will not be different without seafood. B. Japan shouldn’t let out nuclear-contaminated water. C. China won’t be short of fish products. D. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国新疆和内蒙古地区通过创新方法养殖海鲜的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater (融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃.”可知，虹鳟鱼生活在寒冷和干净的河流里。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea”可知，日本将核污染水排入海洋。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But recently, the ‘seafood’ produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily.”可知，文章开头提到日本排放核污染水后，新疆和内蒙古的“海鲜”受到关注，隐含原因是海洋污染导致人们担忧传统海鲜的安全性，因此转向内陆产品。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp (南美白对虾) grows well.”以及“Scientists then decided to create ‘seawater’ with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分).”可知，介绍内蒙古通过盐碱水调配“海水”养殖白对虾，是为了展示不依赖海洋也能生产海鲜。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章强调中国通过技术创新在内陆生产海鲜（如新疆虹鳟鱼和内蒙古白对虾），隐含中国具备保障水产供应的能力，故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A Guide to Visiting Wenchang Satellite Launch Base (文昌卫星发射基地) Are you ready to start an exciting visit to one of China’s space launch bases? If yes, let’s explore Wenchang Satellite Launch Base! Ways to Get There Wenchang is on the northeastern coast of Hainan island. First, you can fly to Haikou if you start from a place out of Hainan. ____31____ The journey from Haikou to the launch base takes about an hour and a half. Things to See At the launch base, you will see a huge launch pad (发射台). There are also viewing areas where you can watch the launch with other visitors. ____32____ You can take some photos at this fantastic moment! ____33____ The best time to visit the launch base is during a rocket (火箭) launch. Check the website for launch dates. Plan your trip around these dates. Make sure you don’t miss the excitement! Advice for Your Visit ◆Bring a hat and sunglasses The weather can be quite hot in Hainan. ◆Have a camera ready to take amazing pictures of rockets. ◆Listen to the guides and follow the safety rules. ____34____. ◆If you’re visiting on a launch day, arrive early to get a good place in the viewing area. ◆Watching a rocket launch at Wenchang Satellite Launch Base is an amazing experience that you wilt remember forever. It’s a must-see for anyone who dreams of exploring space. ____35____ A. Then take a bus or a car to the launch base. B. Safety is the most important thing. C. Don’t forget to bring your camera. D. So, what are you waiting for? E. Best Time to Visit F. Things to Buy 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了文昌卫星发射基地的参观指南及建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Ways to Get There”及“First, you can fly to Haikou if you start from a place out of Hainan. ”可知，此处表达的是到达的方式，首先坐飞机到海口，然后坐公交到发射基地。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Things to See”及下文“You can take some photos at this fantastic moment!”可知，此处应表达带着相机拍照片。选项C“不要忘记带上你的相机”符合题意。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据下文“The best time to visit the launch base is during a rocket launch. Check the website for launch dates. Plan your trip around these dates. Make sure you don’t miss the excitement!”可知，本段强调最好的观测时间及安排合理时间行程，以免错过激动人心的时刻，讲述的是最佳观测时间。选项E“最佳观测时间”符合题意。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Listen to the guides and follow the safety rules. ”可知，此处应表示承接前文听取导游的指导，并且遵守安全规则，因此空处应强调安全的重要性。选项B“安全是最重要的事情”符合题意。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Watching a rocket launch at Wenchang Satellite Launch Base is an amazing experience that you wilt remember forever. It’s a must-see for anyone who dreams of exploring space.”可知，此处总结观看卫星发射的好处，因此空处应呼吁人们观看卫星发射这一激动的时刻。选项D“所以，你还在等什么呢？”符合题意。故选D。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sudden read should lend busy light that hard like book In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a child named Kuang Heng. He loved books but his family was so poor ____36____ he couldn’t get books to read. At that time, ____37____ were very valuable. People would not easily ____38____ their books to others. Then Kuang Heng had an idea. He went to work for rich people in the ____39____ farming season. He said that he did not want their money. He only wanted them to lend him their books. Kuang Heng kept working ____40____ all day, and he only had time to read when he had a break. It usually took him a long time to finish reading a book. He thought that if he didn’t have time ____41____ books during the day, he could read them at night. However, Kuang Heng did not have the money to buy the lamp oil (灯油) for lighting. What ____42____ Kuang Heng do? One night, Kuang Heng was lying on the bed memorizing the book he had read. ____43____, he saw light shining through the walls. He wondered where the light came from. He stood up and walked over to the wall. He found the light was from his neighbor’s lamp. Kuang Heng thought of a way. He took a small knife and dug the wall, making the hole bigger. In this way, the ____44____ became brighter. He used the light that came through the wall to read his books. Kuang Heng continued studying hard ____45____ this, and later became a well-learned person. 【答案】36. that 37. books 38. lend 39. busy 40. hard 41. to read 42. should 43. Suddenly 44. light 45. like 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他爱读书，可是他的家庭太穷了，买不起书。根据“He loved books but his family was so poor…he couldn’t get books to read.”可知此处是说匡衡家里太穷了以至于他买不起书，so…that…“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故填that。 【37题详解】 句意：那时，书是很值钱的。根据“he couldn’t get books to read”可知那时书很值钱，book“书”，可数名词；根据“were”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填books。 【38题详解】 句意：人们不会轻易地把他们的书借给别人。根据“People would not easily…their books to others.”可知书很贵，人们不会轻易借出去，lend“借”，情态动词would后加动词原形。故填lend。 【39题详解】 句意：在繁忙的农忙季节，他到富人家去干活。根据“He went to work for rich people in the…farming season.”以及备选词可知此处是指繁忙的农忙季节，busy“繁忙的”，形容词作定语。故填busy。 【40题详解】 句意：匡衡整天都在努力学习，只有休息的时候才有时间看书。work hard“努力学习”，固定短语。故填hard。 【41题详解】 句意：他认为，如果白天没有时间读书，那晚上可以读。根据“He thought that if he didn’t have time…books during the day, he could read them at night.”以及备选词可知此处是说他白天没有时间读书，read“读”，have time to do sth.“有时间做某事”，固定短语。故填to read。 【42题详解】 句意：匡衡该怎么办？根据“One night, Kuang Heng was lying on the bed memorizing the book he had read…”可知后文讲述了匡衡的解决办法，此处指“匡衡该怎么办”，应用should“应该”。故填should。 【43题详解】 句意：突然他看见光从墙缝里透了出来。根据“…he saw light shining through the walls.”以及备选词可知此处是说突然匡衡看见光从墙缝里透出来，sudden“突然的”，此处应用其副词形式，修饰整个句子，且句首首字母要大写。故填Suddenly。 【44题详解】 句意：这样，灯光就亮起来了。根据“In this way, the…became brighter.”以及备选词可知此处是说灯光亮起来了，light“光”。故填light。 【45题详解】 句意：匡衡继续这样勤奋学习，后来成为了一个博学多才的人。根据“later became a well-learned person”以及备选词可知此处是说匡衡继续这样勤奋学习，like“像”，like this“像这样”。故填like。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules of writing with a brush. When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. “If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world-famous master of art, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy when he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 46. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? (不超过9词) _____________________________ 47. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy?(不超过15词) _____________________________ 48. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? (不超过10词) _____________________________ 49. When did Picasso fall in love with Chinese calligraphy? (不超过6 词) _____________________________ 50. Why do Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often? (不超过5词) _____________________________ 【答案】46. For 4,000 to 5,000 years. 47. The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. 48. Many famous calligraphers’ calligraphy works. 49. When he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. 50. To enjoy the peaceful mind. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国书法这一重要传统文化，包括其历史、定义、著名书法家、工具、学习方式等，还提及毕加索对中国书法喜爱，指出中国人练习书法是为享受平静心境。 【46题详解】 根据“Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.”可知，中国书法有4000到5000年的历史。故填For 4,000 to 5,000 years. 【47题详解】 根据“When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters.”可知，练习书法时要注意笔画和字间空间的变化。故填The changes of strokes and spaces between characters. 【48题详解】 根据“Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.”和“There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities.”可知，“they”指的是许多著名书法家的书法作品。故填Many famous calligraphers’ calligraphy works. 【49题详解】 根据“‘If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,’ the world-famous master of art, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy when he saw Zhang Daqian’s works.”可知，毕加索看到张大千的作品时爱上了中国书法。故填When he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. 【50题详解】 根据“Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.”可知，中国人经常练习书法是为了享受平静的心境。故填To enjoy the peaceful mind. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 漫漫人生，有得有失。幸运的是，我们拥有许多美好。活在当下，请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周举行以“珍惜”为主题的演讲比赛。根据表格信息，完成一篇英语演讲稿。 参考词汇: value v. 珍惜; respect v. 尊敬; relatives n. 家人; safety n. 安全 写作要求： 1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范。 2.词数60—80左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Value Important Things Around Us Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文： Value Important Things Around Us Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life. First, we should value our lives. We should stay away from dangerous things like fire.We should pay attention to our safety. Second, we should value our health. We should do exercise to make us healthy. We should also get enough sleep so that we can do everything well. Thirdly, we should value our relatives and friends. We should show love and respect.We had better spend more time communicating with them. For friends, we should trust each other and help them in need. We should get on well with them. Finally, we should value the time and make good plans for our study. Don't waste time on useless things. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文主题； 第二步，分别从珍惜生命，珍惜健康，珍惜亲朋好友，珍惜时间等方面介绍。 [亮点词汇] ①stay away from远离 ②pay attention to注意 ③spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ④get on well with sb与某人和睦相处 [高分句型] ①There are many important things we should value in our daily life.（there be句型） ②We should do much exercise to make us healthy. （动词不定式作目的状语） ③We should also get enough sleep so that we can do everything well.（so that引导目的状语从句） 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. C ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. M: The boy usually washes his clothes by himself. W: He is so independent. 2. W: Eric, this computer is cool. Let’s buy it. M: OK. I’ll save money to buy one. 3. M: Lydia, how did you go to school today? W: It rained today, so my father drove me to school. 4. W: I don’t know what to wear to day. Is it hot or cold outside? M: The weather report says that it’s hot today, so a T-shirt is enough. 5. M: What did Tom and Bob do this afternoon? Their clothes were wet. W: They played basketball together. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 53. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /teibl/ B. /teip/ C. /teik/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could you tell me how to read this word? M: Tape. W: My friend got a tape player from her grandpa yesterday. 54. What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A salesman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Polly. What are you thinking about? W: I’m thinking about what I should do when I grow up. Have you ever considered your dream job? M: Yes, I have. I really enjoy spending time with students. W: Great. So you want to be a teacher? M: Yes, I think you can consider what you really like and talk to your parents about your problem. They may give you some useful advice. W: Thank you. Hope you can achieve your dream. 55. What will the speakers do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a party. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go shopping with their friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m looking forward to the picnic tomorrow. M: We can’t go for a picnic tomorrow. The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. W: What a pity, and it’s already cloudy now. M: Don’t worry. We can have a party at home and invite some friends. W: Yeah, we can still have fun. 56. How often does Max keep in touch with his pen pal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Max? M: I’m sending an email to my pen Pal from England. W: How often do you get in touch with each other? M: We email each other once a week. W: You two must have many interesting things to talk about. M: You’re right. 57. What size does Judy wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Judy, come here. I bought you a white sweater. W: Thanks, dad. It’s lovely. Why are there two sweaters? M: The Size S is for you and the larger one, Size M, is for your sister. W: Wow, I’m happy to wear the same sweater as my sister. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5.分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 58. Who went swimming with Sam? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 59. What can we know about Sam? A. He goes swimming twice a month. B. He started to learn to swim at the age of 10 C. He loves running because it keeps him healthy. 【答案】58. B 59. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday, Sam? M: I went swimming with my friends. W: Do you like swimming? M: Yeah, my parents taught me to swim when I was eight. Now I love it because it helps me keep healthy. W: How often do you usually go swimming? Every weekend? M: No, only twice a month. W: I see. May I join you next week? M: Of course. Remember to reach the swimming pool on time. W: No problem. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 60. What is Mike interested in? A. Oil painting. B. Chinese painting. C. Modern painting. 61. What is Mike’s advice for Tina? A. To ask others for help. B. To learn to paint. C. To join a club. 【答案】60. A 61. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Mike speaking. Who’s that? W: This is Tina? I need your help Mike. I’d like to take up a new hobby, but I don’t know how to get started. M: Well, you can start by finding out what you are interested in. W: It makes sense. What are you interested in? M: Oil painting. I learned it when I was in primary school. W: You really started early. I’m worried that it’s too late for me to start now. M: Hobbies are never too late to develop. There are many different clubs in our school. Why not have a try? W: Okay, I will choose one. Thanks for your advice. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 62. What are the speakers talking about? A. An art festival. B. A speech contest. C. A dancing competition. 63. Who likes dancing very much? A. Bob. B. Lucy. C. Mona. 64. What is Bob doing now? A. He is making a plan. B. He is singing a song. C. He is surfing the Internet. 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mona, are you going to perform at the art festival next month? W: Yes, Bob, it’s a chance to show our talents. M: That’s true. Will you dance? W: Of course. I love dancing very much, so I am going to perform a dance. M: I also signed up. I want to sing a song. W: Which song are you going to choose? M: I have no idea. I am surfing the Internet for help. Maybe Take Me Home, Country Roads is great. W: That’s really a very nice song. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Study Trip Activities At 10:30 am started to climb the mountain and saw ___65___ types of plants and took photos to record At 11:40 am got to the top of the mountain and had lunch shared the food we brought At ___66___ pm put up tents with the help of teachers My feelings It was a good ___67___ to get close to nature and breathe fresh air. 【答案】65. different 66. six##6 67. chance 【解析】 【原文】A study trip is very meaningful for students’ development. It can open up our minds through the trip. Our head teacher organized the study trip to the natural park last Saturday. At about 10:30 am we arrived there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Along the way, we saw different types of plants and took photos to record. At 11:40 am, we got to the top of the mountain. We had a special lunch. We shared the food we brought. After lunch, we painted pictures of plants and compared different trees. At six pm, our teachers guided us to put up tents. It was a little hard because we needed to work together and focus on that completely. The next morning we saw the sun rise above the mountain and then went back home. In a word, it was a good chance to get close to nature and breathe fresh air. I hope that there will be more chances like this. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 葛华片区2025年2月学情检测九年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Besty is a seven-year-old girl and she has a turtle called Mr. T that is 70! One day when she was playing with the turtle, she suddenly felt quite ___1___. “What’s the matter?” her mum asked. “You’re usually so glad.” “It’s Mr. T,” Besty ___2___. “To carry that big house all day, he has to be so strong. Do you think it stops him from having fun like ___3___? I never see him run or jump as happily as it can be.” “Oh my dear, you don’t need to ___4___ him. Mr. T is fine. Turtles have different needs in life; they’re not ___5___ yours or mine. They love to hide inside their shells when people pass by them. So Mr. T is very thankful for everything he’s ___6___, which means he doesn’t worry about things that he has not.” Then Mum took Besty to the garden and just behind the flowers, picking up a ___7___, she said, “This has super power! Every time you go upset when things don’t go as planned, you ___8___ take out your gratitude (感谢) stone and hold it in your hand. It will help you understand Mr. T.” No sooner had they gone ___9___, it began to rain. Besty became sadder and tears began to fill her eyes; she wanted to go out again! Remembering her ____10____ stone, she thought what she could be thankful for to the ____11____. Then she remembered, without it, plants wouldn’t grow, fish wouldn’t live in the sea and rivers wouldn’t flow. At dinner time, Besty didn’t like rice or vegetables. But then she remembered the children who weren’t as ____12____ as her to have a healthy and warm meal cooked by their mummies. She finished all of the food with happiness. At bedtime when Besty was not tired and wanted to play instead, she was ____13____ for the warm and comfortable bed and lovely toys. But then she remembered she was not ____14____ the stone. “Mum,” she shouted, “I did gratitude and I did it on my own without the stone!” “Of course you did, my darling. ____15____ gratitude is always there,” Mum said and placed her hand upon Betsy’s heart. So gratitude is in all of us and we all have to do. 1. A. sad B. glad C. funny D. nervous 2. A. asked B. shouted C. laughed D. replied 3. A. me B. him C. you D. them 4. A. ask for B. wait for C. think about D. worry about 5. A. for B. with C. like D. against 6. A. got B. hidden C. done D. taken 7. A. plant B. stone C. flower D. turtle 8. A. can B. will C. must D. should 9. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside 10. A. warm B. special C. small D. comfortable 11. A. sea B. fish C. rain D. rice 12 A. strong B. lucky C. young D. healthy 13. A. sorry B. famous C. thankful D. necessary 14. A. playing B. buying C. cooking D. carrying 15. A. So B. If C. But D. Because 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority (权力). American writer Pearl Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV play in 1998. Price: ¥90 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into a TV play in 1994 and also translated into English. Price: ¥92. 5 Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble (贵族) family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV play in 1987. Price: ¥129 Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples (徒弟) in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to overcome every difficulty. Director Yang Jie made it a TV play in 1986. Price: ¥99 * If you buy any two of the above books, you’ll get a 10% discount (打折) on them. 16 Who wrote the book The Water Margin? A. Luo Guanzhong. B. Shi Nai’an. C. Cao Xueqin. D. Wu Cheng’en. 17. If you are interested in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, which book will you read? A. Journey to the West. B. The Story of the Stone. C. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D. The Water Margin 18. If you want to buy Journey to the West and The Story of the Stone, how much will you pay? A. ¥205. 2. B. ¥182. 5. C. ¥228. D. 208. 19. How many books were translated into English from the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West. B. The Water Margin was turned into a TV play in 1994. C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was made a TV play by Zhang Shaolin. B There is a famous expression in English: “Stop the world —I want to get off!” It is used when a person is feeling too much pressure and wants to stop whatever he is doing and try to relax. “Stress” means pressure and is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional (情绪的), and mental (精神的) health problems. There are quite a few examples of the physical symptoms (症状) resulting from stress. Stress can influence the heart and the stomach. It can make the heart beat quickly and cause stomachaches. Stress can also cause high blood pressure and can cause a person to breathe too fast. Emotions are also easily influenced by stress. People under stress often feel worried or nervous. When people are under pressure, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a parent under a lot of stress at work may shout at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, upset or nervous. Long-term stress can lead to some mental illnesses as well. Depression, for example, is a feeling of sadness and hopelessness. And it might be a result of continued and increasing stress. If it is allowed to continue, one’s mental health is at risk. Stress is a serious problem. It greatly influences our bodies, feelings and minds. So, stop the world, get off and rest for a while when you have to. 21. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the physical symptoms resulting from stress according to Paragraph 2? A. It can cause a high fever. B. It can cause stomachaches. C. It can cause high blood pressure. D. It can cause the heart to beat quickly. 22. What does the underlined word “overreact” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 夸大其词 B. 反应过激 C. 淡然处之 D. 置之不理 23. Which paragraph shows the influence of stress on people’s mental health? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2... ) A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Stress can be harmful to our bodies. B. Stress can be an advantage to parents. C. Stress can be helpful to people’s health D. Stress can cause many health problems. C When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily. In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon (鲑鱼), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too. Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater (融水) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily. To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river. Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp (南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐碱士) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water. Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea. 26. Where does Rainbow trout live? A. Any open water area. B. Warm and clean rivers. C. Salty and warm oceans. D. Cold and clean rivers. 27. Which country put nuclear-contaminated into the sea? A. China. B. France. C. Japan. D. India. 28. Why do people turn their eyes from Japan’s seafood to Xinjiang’s ? A. Xinjiang’s seafood is much tastier. B. The ocean environment is polluted. C. People find a new ocean in Xinjiang. D. Xinjiang produces all kinds of seafood. 29. Why is whiteleg shrimp introduced in the story? A. To show the importance of rivers to a country. B. To introduce the safety of eating seafood. C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimp. D. To see another “seafood” grown without using the sea. 30. What is the hidden message of the story? A. Life will not be different without seafood. B. Japan shouldn’t let out nuclear-contaminated water. C. China won’t be short of fish products. D. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A Guide to Visiting Wenchang Satellite Launch Base (文昌卫星发射基地) Are you ready to start an exciting visit to one of China’s space launch bases? If yes, let’s explore Wenchang Satellite Launch Base! Ways to Get There Wenchang is on the northeastern coast of Hainan island. First, you can fly to Haikou if you start from a place out of Hainan. ____31____ The journey from Haikou to the launch base takes about an hour and a half. Things to See At the launch base, you will see a huge launch pad (发射台). There are also viewing areas where you can watch the launch with other visitors. ____32____ You can take some photos at this fantastic moment! ____33____ The best time to visit the launch base is during a rocket (火箭) launch. Check the website for launch dates. Plan your trip around these dates. Make sure you don’t miss the excitement! Advice for Your Visit ◆Bring a hat and sunglasses The weather can be quite hot in Hainan. ◆Have a camera ready to take amazing pictures of rockets. ◆Listen to the guides and follow the safety rules ____34____. ◆If you’re visiting on a launch day, arrive early to get a good place in the viewing area. ◆Watching a rocket launch at Wenchang Satellite Launch Base is an amazing experience that you wilt remember forever. It’s a must-see for anyone who dreams of exploring space. ____35____ A. Then take a bus or a car to the launch base. B. Safety is the most important thing. C. Don’t forget to bring your camera. D. So, what are you waiting for? E. Best Time to Visit F. Things to Buy 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sudden read should lend busy light that hard like book In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a child named Kuang Heng. He loved books but his family was so poor ____36____ he couldn’t get books to read. At that time, ____37____ were very valuable. People would not easily ____38____ their books to others. Then Kuang Heng had an idea. He went to work for rich people in the ____39____ farming season. He said that he did not want their money. He only wanted them to lend him their books. Kuang Heng kept working ____40____ all day, and he only had time to read when he had a break. It usually took him a long time to finish reading a book. He thought that if he didn’t have time ____41____ books during the day, he could read them at night. However, Kuang Heng did not have the money to buy the lamp oil (灯油) for lighting. What ____42____ Kuang Heng do? One night, Kuang Heng was lying on the bed memorizing the book he had read. ____43____, he saw light shining through the walls. He wondered where the light came from. He stood up and walked over to the wall. He found the light was from his neighbor’s lamp. Kuang Heng thought of a way. He took a small knife and dug the wall, making the hole bigger. In this way, the ____44____ became brighter. He used the light that came through the wall to read his books. Kuang Heng continued studying hard ____45____ this, and later became a well-learned person. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules of writing with a brush. When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. “If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world-famous master of art, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy when he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 46. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? (不超过9词) _____________________________ 47. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy?(不超过15词) _____________________________ 48. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? (不超过10词) _____________________________ 49. When did Picasso fall in love with Chinese calligraphy? (不超过6 词) _____________________________ 50. Why do Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often? (不超过5词) _____________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 漫漫人生，有得有失。幸运的是，我们拥有许多美好。活在当下，请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周举行以“珍惜”为主题的演讲比赛。根据表格信息，完成一篇英语演讲稿。 参考词汇: value v. 珍惜; respect v. 尊敬; relatives n. 家人; safety n. 安全 写作要求： 1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范。 2.词数60—80左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 Value Important Things Around Us Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 52. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 53. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /teibl/ B. /teip/ C. /teik/ 54. What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A salesman. 55. What will the speakers do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a party. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go shopping with their friends. 56. How often does Max keep in touch with his pen pal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 57. What size does Judy wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5.分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 58. Who went swimming with Sam? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 59. What can we know about Sam? A. He goes swimming twice a month. B. He started to learn to swim at the age of 10 C. He loves running because it keeps him healthy. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 60. What is Mike interested in? A. Oil painting. B. Chinese painting. C. Modern painting. 61. What is Mike’s advice for Tina? A. To ask others for help. B. To learn to paint. C. To join a club. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 62 What are the speakers talking about? A. An art festival. B. A speech contest. C. A dancing competition. 63. Who likes dancing very much? A. Bob. B. Lucy. C. Mona. 64. What is Bob doing now? A. He is making a plan. B. He is singing a song. C. He is surfing the Internet. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Study Trip Activities At 10:30 am started to climb the mountain and saw ___65___ types of plants and took photos to record At 11:40 am got to the top of the mountain and had lunch shared the food we brought At ___66___ pm put up tents with the help of teachers My feelings It was a good ___67___ to get close to nature and breathe fresh air. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力模拟训练2。第一节听短对话，选择图片。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC、D、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。Text one, the boy usually washes his clothes by himself. He is so independent. Text to erik, this computer is cool. Let's buy IT. okay? I'll save money to buy one. Text three lidia, how did you go to school today? IT rained today. So my father drove me to school. Text for I don't know what to wear today is IT hot or cold outside. The weather report says that is hot today, so AT shirt is enough. Text five, what did tom and bob do this afternoon? Their clothes were wet. They played basketball together. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。Text six dad, could you tell me how to read this word tape? My friend got a tape player from her grandpa yesterday. Dad, could you tell me how to read this word tape? My friend got a tape player from her grandpa yesterday. Text seven hi, Polly, what are you thinking about? I'm thinking about what I should do when I grow up. Have you ever considered your dream job? Yes, I have. I really enjoy spending time with students. great. So you want to be a teacher? Yes, I think you can consider what you really like and talk to your parents about your problem. They may give you some useful advice. Thank you. Hope you can achieve your dream. Hi, Polly, what are you thinking about? I'm thinking about what I should do when I grow up. Have you ever considered your dream job? Yes, I have. I really enjoy spending time with students. great. So you want to be a teacher? Yes, I think you can consider what you really like and talk to your parents about your problem. They may give you some useful advice. Thank you. Hope you can achieve your dream. Text eight, i'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow. We can't go for a picnic tomorrow. The weather report says IT will rain tomorrow. What a pity. And it's already cloudy now. Don't worry, we can have a party at home and invite some friends. Yeah, we can still have fun. I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow. We can't go for a picnic tomorrow. The weather report says IT will rain tomorrow. What a pity, and it's already cloudy now. Don't worry, we can have a party at home and invite some friends. Yeah, we can still have fun. Text nine, what are you doing? Max. i'm sending an email to my pen pal from england. How often do you get in touch with each other? We detail each other once a week. Youtube must have many interesting things to talk about. You're right. What are you doing? Max. i'm sending an email to my pen pal from england. How often do you get in touch with each other? We email each other once a week. You too must have many interesting things to talk about. You're right. Text ten judy, come here. I bought you a White sweater. Thinks, ad, it's lovely. Why are there two sweaters? The size s is for you and the larger one size m is for your sister? Wow, i'm happy toward the same sweater as my sister. Judy, come here. I bought you a White sweater. This instead. It's lovely. Why are there two sweaters? The size s is for you, and the larger one size m it's for your sister. Wow, i'm happy toward the same sweater as my sister. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What did you do yesterday, sam? I went swimming with my friends. Do you like swimming? Yeah, my parents told me to swim when I was eight. Now I love IT because IT helps me keep healthy. How often do you usually go swimming every weekend? No, only twice a month. I see. May I join you next week? Of course. Remember to reach the swimming pool on time. No problem. What did you do yesterday, sam? I went swimming with my friends. Do you like swimming? Yeah, my parents taught me to swim when I was eight. Now I love IT because IT helps me keep healthy. How often do you usually go swimming every weekend? No, only twice a month. I see. May I join you next week? Of course. Remember to reach the swimming pool on time. No problem. 听第二段对话，回答第13至14小题。Hello, this is mike speaking. Who's that? This is tina. I need your help. mike. I'd like to take up a new hobby, but I don't know how to get started. Well, you can start by finding out what you are interested in. IT makes sense. What are you interested . in oil painting? I learned that when I was in primary school. you really started early. I'm worried that it's too late for me to start now. Hobby are never too late to develop. There are many different clubs in our school. Why not have a try? Okay, I will choose one. Thanks for your advice. Hello, this is mike speaking. Who's that? This is tina. I need your help. mike. I'd like to take up a new hobby, but I don't know how to get started. Well, you can start by finding out what you are interested in. IT makes sense. What are you interested . in oil painting? I learned that when I was in primary school. you really started early. I'm worried that it's too late for me to start now. Hobby are never too late to develop. There are many different clubs in our school. Why not have a try? Okay, I will choose one. Thanks for your advice. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17小题。Mona, are you going to perform at the art festival next month? Yes, bob, it's a chance to show our talents. That's true. Will you dance? Of course, I love dancing very much, so i'm going to perform a dance. I also signed up. I want to sing a song. Which song are you going to choose? I have no idea. I am surfing the internet for help. Maybe take me home. Country roads is great. That's really a very nice song. Mona, are you going to perform at the art festival next month? Yes, bob, it's a chance to show our talents. That's true. Will you dance? Of course, I love dancing very much, so I am going to perform a dance. I also signed up. I want to sing a song. Which song are you going to choose? I have no idea. I am surfing the internet for help. Maybe take me home. Country roads is great. That's really a very nice song. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。A study trip is very meaningful for students development. IT can open up our minds through the trip. Our head teacher organized the study trip to the natural park last saturday. At about ten thirty AM, we arrived there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Along the way, we saw different types of plants and took photos to record. At eleven forty AM, we got to the top of the mountain. We had a special lunch. We share the food we brought after lunch. We painted pictures of plants and compare different trees at six P. M. Our teachers guided us to put up tense. IT was a little hard because we needed to work together and focus on that completely. The next morning, we saw the sun rise above the mountain and then went back home. In a word, IT was a good chance to get close to nature and breathe fresh air. I hope that there will be more chances like this. A study trip is very meaningful for students and development. IT can open up our minds through the trip. Our head teacher organized a study trip to the natural park last saturday. At about ten thirty AM. We arrive there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Along the way, we saw different types of plants and took photos to record. At eleven forty AM, we got to the top of the mountain. We had a special lunch. We shared the food we brought after lunch. We painted pictures of plants and compare different trees. At six P. M. Our teachers guided us to put up tents. IT was a little hard because we needed to work together and focus on that completely. The next morning, we saw the sun rise above the mountain and then went back home. In a word, he was a good chance to get close to nature and breathe fresh air. I hope that there will be more chances like this.