Unit3-Unit4词汇运用提升卷2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

U3-U4词汇运用提升卷 一、根据首字母提示或句意写出单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. The robot's s__________ allow it to sense temperature changes. 2. Mars has a very thin a__________ compared to Earth. 3. We need to develop new t__________ for space exploration. 4. The robot's m__________ arm can pick up small objects. 5. Astronauts will face many c__________ during long space missions. 6. The company is testing a new s__________ robot for home use. 7. Solar panels can p__________ energy for Mars bases. 8. The robot's software needs regular u__________. 9. Mars has two small m__________ named Phobos and Deimos. 10. The robot's main task is to c__________ data from Mars. 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. The first Mars rover __________ (send) to the planet in 2021. 2. They are __________ (develop) a robot to clean underwater environments. 3. The __________ (discover) of water on Mars is exciting news. 4. The robot's __________ (move) is controlled by a remote system. 5. We need to find __________ (solve) to problems in space. 6. The Mars mission requires careful __________ (prepare). 7. She works as a __________ (science) studying robotic systems. 8. The robot can work __________ (efficient) in extreme conditions. 9. Many countries are investing in space __________ (explore). 10. The robot's __________ (intelligent) allows it to make decisions. 三、用所给短语的正确形式填空（每空2分，共10分） （carry out, in the future, depend on, such as, be able to） 1. Robots will __________ perform complex surgeries. 2. Astronauts must __________ their equipment during missions. 3. Scientists plan to __________ experiments on Mars. 4. Future technology, __________ AI, will change our lives. 5. Humans may live on Mars __________. 四、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） ( )1. The Mars rover ______ designed to explore the planet's surface. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be ( )2. They ______ a new robot for space missions next year. A. develop B. developed C. will develop D. have developed ( )3. Robots can work ______ dangerous environments humans can't enter. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )4. Mars is the ______ planet from the Sun. A. fourth B. four C. fourteenth D. fourteen ( )5. The robot's battery needs ______ every 12 hours. A. charging B. to charge C. charged D. charge ( )6. ______ do astronauts need to survive on Mars? A. How B. What C. When D. Where ( )7. The robot can ______ lift heavy objects. A. able to B. be able to C. is able to D. are able to ( )8. They are studying the ______ of Mars. A. geography B. geographical C. geographically D. geographies ( )9. The spaceship ______ by a team of engineers. A. design B. designed C. is designed D. was designed ( )10. We should ______ water resources on Mars. A. conservation B. conserve C. conserved D. conserving 五、完成句子（每空2分，共20分） 1. 机器人可以在火星上收集科学数据。 Robots can ________________ scientific data on Mars. 2. 火星的大气层主要由二氧化碳组成。 Mars' atmosphere ________________ mainly ________________ carbon dioxide. 3. 未来的机器人将帮助人类完成危险任务。 Future robots will help humans ________________ dangerous tasks. 4. 宇航员需要适应火星的低重力环境。 Astronauts need to ________________ the low gravity on Mars. 5. 我们正在研发更先进的太空技术。 We ________________ more advanced space technology. 参考答案 一、根据首字母提示或句意写出单词 1. sensors 2. atmosphere 3. technologies 4. mechanical 5. challenges 6. service 7. provide 8. updates 9. moons 10. collect 二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. was sent 2. developing 3. discovery 4. movement 5. solutions 6. preparation 7. scientist 8. efficiently 9. exploration 10. intelligence 三、用所给短语的正确形式填空 1. be able to 2. depend on 3. carry out 4. such as 5. in the future 四、单项选择 1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BBADB 五、完成句子 1. collect 2. is; composed of 3. complete 4. adapt to 5. are developing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$