Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 基础再练 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 基础再练 1、 写出下列单词。 1.志愿者_______________ 2.标志_______________ 3.孤独的_______________ 4.破损的_______________ 5.失明的_______________ 6.善良_______________ 7.兴趣 _______________ 8.有残疾的_____________ 9.强壮的_______________ 10.满意______________ 11.行程 _______________ 12.几个 _______________ 13.募集 _______________ 14..单独_____________ 15.通告 _______________ 16.困难_______________ 17.激动的______________ 18.变化______________ 19.理解_______________(过)_______________ 二、翻译短语。 1.推迟制定计划____________________________ 2.距今两周____________________________ 3.愉快的表情______________________________ 4.参加...选拔____________________________ 5.长得像我妈妈____________________________ 6.把它捐赠了____________________________ 7.使做某事成为可能________________________ 8.自愿帮助需要帮助的人____________________________ 9.一种强烈的满足感________________________ 10.贴标语____________________________ 11.分发它们_______________________________ 12.对我的生活有影响___________________________ 13.和......类似 _____________________________ 14.像接电话一样的普通事情__________________________ 15.我的一个朋友 _______________=___________ 16.因为做某事感谢某人__________________________ 三、单项选择。 1.You can ________ sign here so that everybody can read it. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put up 2. There _______ lots of trees on both sides of this street.But now they are all gone. A.are used to have B. used to have C. used to be D.are used to be 3. They improved the software to make ______easier for people to use computer. A. that B. it C. these D.this 4. He offered _______much valuable advice that ______people disagreed. A. so;a few B. such; few C.such; a few D. so;few 5. --How heavily is it raining! --What a pity!We have to _______our sports meeting. A.put off B. put up C. put on D.put out 6. Being volunteers means doing what you can _______others. A.help B. to help C. helps D.helping 7. They were quite _______ the _______news of having a two-month holiday. A. excited of;exciting B.exciting at;excited C.excited of;excited D. excited to ;exciting 8. The writer lives in the _______village_______, but he never feels ___________. A.lonely;lonely;alone B.alone;lonely;lonely C.alone;alone;lonely D. lonely;alone;lonely 9. They got______ good feeling of ______ when they heard the result. A.so;joy B. such a;joyful C. such a; joy D.so a;joy 10. We found _____easier for people to give up ______now. A. it;smoking B. it’s; to smoke C.it’s;smoking D.it was;to smoke 11. My sister had great________ math last year. A.problems to learn B. trouble in C. difficulty learning D. problem with 12. May’s birthday is only five days from now.We can’t ______ the plan ______a surprise party for her. A. put up;for have B. put away;of having C. put off;to have D. put out; to have 13.We can cheer ______up _____singing songs. A.they;by B. them;with C. them;by D. they;with 14. Volunteering my time to help these children _______ a dream for me. A. are B. be C. is D. to be 15. We are going to _______a group to help each other with study. A. give up B. look up C. turn up D. set up 16.The father is creative enough __________so many nice toys for his daughter. A.to buy B.buying C.to make D.making 四、根据首字母或所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.There will be a football game between our class and Class Two. Let’s c______ for our team. 2.To my great j_______, I get an A in the math test. 3.___________(volunteer) in the poor school is very hard, but they all feel very happy. 4.On ________(hear) the bad news, Helen put off __________(go) to the doctor. 5.I hope you ___________(come) to my birthday party next week. 6.We often spend so much time ___________(think) about the future so that we cannot enjoy the present. 7.__________(volunteer) here is a brand new experience for me. 8.Can you imagine _______(sleep) with the door ________(open)? 9.The plan that he came up with ________(work) out well at last. 10.She did it all out of k________. What a kind-hearted girl she is! 11.The healthy people can hardly understand what it’s like to be d_________. People with disability may have more problems than we think. 12.We need to put up some n_______ in some places like schools and hospitals. 五、完成句子。 1. I’m not sure what I should do.(改为同义句) I’m not sure what ______ ________. 2. He needs to finish his homework today.(改为否定句) He _______ _________ to finish his homework today. 3. He used to play soccer.(对划线部分提问) ________ _________ he _______ to ________? 4. Why not go to make her happy?(改为同义句) What about _____________ her ____________? 5. 我正在计划去暖和的地方。(翻译句子) I am _______ __________ _________ somewhere warm. 6. I take after my father.(改为同义句) I ________ _________ __________ my father. 7.我为去医院成为一名志愿者护士感到兴奋。（完成译句） I was excited ________ ___________ _________ a nurse in the hospital. 8.How clever of you to work out the difficult problems!(改为同义句) _________ _________ clever __________ you to work out the difficult problems! 9.我无法想象100年之后我们的生活是什么样子。（完成译句） I ________ ________ what our life will _______ _______ in 100 years. 10.Uncle Sam repaired the TV by himself.(改为同义句) Uncle Sam ___________ __________the TV __________ ___________ ____________. 2、 写出下列单词。 1.志愿者_volunteer______ 2.标志_sign__________ 3.孤独的___lonely________ 4.破损的_broken______ 5.失明的_blind_________ 6.善良__kindness______ 7.兴趣 _interest________ 8.有残疾的_disabled___ 9.强壮的_strong________ 10.满意_satisfaction_____ 11.行程 _journey________ 12.几个 _several______ 13.募集 _raise_________ 14..单独__alone_______ 15.通告 __notice________ 16.困难_difficulty__ 17.激动的_excited______ 18.变化_change_________ 19.理解_understand_______(过)_understood___________ 二、翻译短语。 1.推迟制定计划_put off making the plans________ 2.距今两周_two weeks from now_____________________ 3.愉快的表情_the look of joy_________________ 4.参加...选拔_try out for___________________________ 5.长得像我妈妈_take after my mother__________ 6.把它捐赠了_gave it away___________________________ 7.使做某事成为可能_make it possible to do sth.__ 8.自愿帮助需要帮助的人_volunteer to help the people in need_ 9.一种强烈的满足感a strong feeling of satisfaction_ 10.贴标语_put up the signs___________________________ 11.分发它们_hand them out_____________________ 12.对我的生活有影响_make a difference to my life________ 13.和......类似 _be similar to__________________ 14.像接电话一样的普通事情_normal things like answering the phone___ 15.我的一个朋友 _a friend of mine______________=_one of my friends__________ 16.因为做某事感谢某人_thank sb. for doing sth._________________________ 三、单项选择。 1.You can ________ signs here so that everybody can read it. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put up 2. There _______ lots of trees on both sides of this street.But now they are all gone. A.are used to have B. used to have C. used to be D.are used to be 3. They improved the software to make ______easier for people to use computer. A. that B. it C. these D.this 4. He offered _______much valuable advice that ______people disagreed. A. so;a few B. such; few C.such; a few D. so;few 5. --How heavily is it raining! --What a pity!We have to _______our sports meeting. A.put off B. put up C. put on D.put out 6. Being volunteers means doing what you can _______others. A.help B. to help C. helps D.helping 7. They were quite _______ the _______news of having a two-month holiday. A. excited of;exciting B.exciting at;excited C.excited of;excited D. excited to ;exciting 8. The writer lives in the _______village_______, but he never feels ___________. A.lonely;lonely;alone B.alone;lonely;lonely C.alone;alone;lonely D. lonely;alone;lonely 9. They got______ good feeling of ______ when they heard the result. A.so;joy B. such a;joyful C. such a; joy D.so a;joy 10. We found _____easier for people to give up ______now. A. it;smoking B. it’s; to smoke C.it’s;smoking D.it was;to smoke 11. My sister had great________ math last year. A.problems to learn B. trouble in C. difficulty learning D. problem with 12. May’s birthday is only five days from now.We can’t ______ the plan ______a surprise party for her. A. put up;for have B. put away;of having C. put off;to have D. put out; to have 13.We can cheer ______up _____singing songs. A.they;by B. them;with C. them;by D. they;with 14. Volunteering my time to help these children _______ a dream for me. A. are B. be C. is D. to be 15. We are going to _______a group to help each other with study. A. give up B. look up C. turn up D. set up 16.The father is creative enough __________so many nice toys for his daughter. A.to buy B.buying C.to make D.making 四、根据首字母或所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.There will be a football game between our class and Class Two. Let’s c_heer_____ for our team. 2.To my great j_oy______, I get an A in the math test. 3._Volunteering__________(volunteer) in the poor school is very hard, but they all feel very happy. 4.On _hearing_______(hear) the bad news, Helen put off _going_________(go) to the doctor. 5.I hope you _will come__________(come) to my birthday party next week. 6.We often spend so much time _thinking__________(think) about the future so that we cannot enjoy the present. 7._Volunteering_________(volunteer) here is a great new experience for me. 8.Can you imagine _sleeping______(sleep) with the door _open_______(open)? 9.The plan that he came up with _worked_______(work) out well at last. 10.She did it all out of k_indness_______. What a kind-hearted girl she is! 11.The healthy people can hardly understand what it’s like to be d_isabled________. People with disability may have more problems than we think. 12.We need to put up some n_otices______ in some places like schools and hospitals. 五、完成句子。 1. I’m not sure what I should do.(改为同义句) I’m not sure what __to____ __do______. 7. He needs to finish his homework today.(改为否定句) He _doesn’t______ __need_______ to finish his homework today. 8. He used to play soccer.(对划线部分提问) _What_______ ___did______ he __use_____ to ___do_____? 9. Why not go to make her happy?(改为同义句) What about _cheering____________ her ____up________? 10. 我正在计划去暖和的地方。(翻译句子) I am _making______ _plans_________ ____to_____ _go_____ somewhere warm. 11. I take after my father.(改为同义句) I _am_______ ___similar______ ___to_______ my father. 7.我为去医院成为一名志愿者护士感到兴奋。（完成译句） I was excited _about/to_______ _volunteering/volunteer__________ ___as______ a nurse in the hospital. 8.How clever of you to work out the difficult problems!(改为同义句) __It’s_______ ___so______ clever __of________ you to work out the difficult problems! 9.我无法想象100年之后我们的生活是什么样子。（完成译句） I _can’t_______ _imagine_______ what our life will _be______ ___like____ in 100 years. 10.Uncle Sam repaired the TV by himself.(改为同义句) Uncle Sam _fixed__________ __up________the TV _____on_____ ___his ________ ___own_________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$