Unit3 Section A (Grammar Focus－4c)同步练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A (Grammar Focus－4c) 一、单项选择 ( )1．—Li Ming，do you know ________？ —Yes.He comes from Canada. A．where does our new English teacher come from B．where our new English teacher comes from C．where did our new English teacher come from D．where our new English teacher came from ( ) 2.—Could you tell me where your father works? — He works in a factory _____. He always walks there. A. near B. nearby C. beside D. faraway ( ) 3. —Do you know ________ Ann goes to work every day? —Usually by underground. A．why B．how C．when D．whether ( ) 4. The teacher told us that the moon _________ around the earth. A. moved B. moves C. moving D. will move ( )5. —Could you tell me ________？ —Look！He is playing volleyball over there. A．what is Tom doing B．how Tom did it C．where Tom is D．why Tom is doing it ( )6. Mr. Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend. A．where he will have a picnic B．where will he have a picnic C．where he had a picnic D．where did he have a picnic ( )7. —Summer vacation is coming！Could you tell me ________？ —Xi'an.I really want to visit the Terracotta Army. A．where are you going B．what are you doing C．where you are going D．what you are doing ( )8. —Open the window please, Mike. —________, I didn’t hear what you said. A. Excuse me B. Pardon me C. Really D. All right ( )9. Before you start reading，ask yourself ________ you are reading this book.Most people read for two main reasons，pleasure or knowledge. A．why B．what C．where D．when ( )10. —Excuse me，do you know ________？ —On foot. A．what Alice came to do B．where Alice came from C．how Alice came here D．who Alice came with ( )11. —Could you please tell me ________？ —In two weeks. A．when did he come back B．how soon will he come back C．when he came back D．how soon he will come back ( )12. —Excuse me，can you tell me ________？ —Sorry.I am too busy now.Why not search the Internet for information? A．how does smog(雾霾) come into being B．where the national space station lies C．why are tigers becoming fewer now D．how many years did the Qin empire last ( )13. You do not win respect by showing ________ you are，but what you're able to do. A．where B．who C．how D．when ( )14. —Alice，could you tell me ________ London? —Sure.Last Sunday. A．when Mr.Smith left B．when Mr.Smith will leave C．when did Mr.Smith leave D．when will Mr.Smith leave ( )15. —Could you tell me ________ tomorrow? —It will be sunny . A. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny ( )16. Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ? A. when he was born B. how far is it from here C. what does he look like D. where he leaves for yesterday ( )17. —I wonder _________. —Someone who can make me a better person. A. when you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends happy C. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends ( )18. —I don't know ________ tomorrow. —You can ask our teacher right now. A．if we take the bus there B．when will we leave C．what will we do D．how we will go there ( )19. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask ________. A. what was Kunming most famous for B. what Kunming was most famous for C. whether is summer a good time to come D. whether summer is a good time to come ( )20. —The light in Bill's office is still on.I wonder ________. —Maybe at midnight again. A．if will he stop working B．why he works so hard C．how long will he work D．when he will stop working 二、词汇运用 A) 根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Is there a post office n ____________ (在附近)? 2. We all know that the sun rises in the e ____________ (东方). 3. My father planted two g ____________ (葡萄)trees in the garden. 4. The c ____________ (中央的) government has taken action to develop the western region in China. 5. Tom m____________ (邮寄) a postcard to me from Hong Kong last week. B)用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空。 1．—Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is? —I'm not sure.Maybe a reporter. 2．—Can you tell me ________ he bought the car? —About two weeks ago. 3．Can you tell me ________ he did not turn off the light when he left the classroom? 4．—The light in his room is still on.Do you know ________ he stays up so late? —In order to prepare for the coming exam. 5．—Do you remember ________ he came here? —Of course I do.His father drove him here. 6．Jim told me ________ he didn't go fishing yesterday. 7．—I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know ________ it will arrive? —Usually it comes by 4：00. 8．Father asked ________ schoolbag it was on the table. 9．He never told us ________ he lived with. 10．Miss Green didn't tell us ________ she lived in 2002，but now she lives in our school. 三、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框选择适当的词并其确形填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 always   color   cute   feel   take   he   panda   win   but   country Who is the most popular character at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? Surprisingly, it is a ____1____.The panda named Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the two mascots (吉祥物) for the Winter Olympics. He has ____2___ the hearts of people all over the world. Many athletes from different ____3____ have posted videos with this panda mascot. Pandas have long been an ambassador (大使) of friendship for China. ____4____ why is this panda mascot so popular? Well, because Bing Dwen Dwen is not only ____5____, but also very cool! He has a special ice shell (外壳). The shape of ____6____ head shell is taken from the helmets used in winter sports. Besides, Bing Dwen Dwen’s head shell is decorated with a ____7____ ring of light. Together, the shell and the ring make him look as cool as an astronaut. The design of Bing Dwen Dwen ___8____ ten months. His ice shell shows the coldness of winter “But he gives people a warm ____9____” said one of the designers. “The Winter Olympics will come to an end, but we will ____10____ keep in our hearts the warm memories of this lovely panda.” 一、单项选择 1. B：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即 “引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”，A、C 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “He comes from Canada.” 可知，时态是一般现在时，D 选项是一般过去时，不符合，所以选 B。 2. B： A 选项 “near” 作介词，意为 “在…… 附近”，后需接宾语； B 选项 “nearby” 可作副词，意为 “在附近”，也可作形容词，修饰名词； C 选项 “beside” 是介词，意为 “在…… 旁边”； D 选项 “faraway” 意为 “遥远的”。 这里表示工厂在附近，且句子不缺宾语，用副词 “nearby” 合适，所以选 B。 3. B：根据 “Usually by underground.” 可知问的是方式，用 “how” 引导宾语从句，所以选 B。 4. B：当宾语从句表示客观事实或普遍真理时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时，“月亮绕着地球转” 是客观事实，所以选 B。 5. C：根据 “Look！He is playing volleyball over there.” 可知问的是汤姆在哪里，A 选项是疑问句语序，B 选项 “how Tom did it” 问的是方式，D 选项 “why Tom is doing it” 问的是原因，均不符合，所以选 C。 6. A：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “this weekend” 可知是将来的时间，用一般将来时，C 选项是一般过去时，不符合，所以选 A。 7. C：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “Xi'an.I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.” 可知问的是去哪里，D 选项 “what you are doing” 问的是做什么，不符合，所以选 C。 8. B： A 选项 “Excuse me” 常用于打扰别人或引起别人注意时； B 选项 “Pardon me” 常用于没听清对方的话，请求对方再说一遍； C 选项 “Really” 意为 “真的吗”； D 选项 “All right” 意为 “好的”。 这里表示没听清对方的话，所以选 B。 9. A：根据 “Most people read for two main reasons，pleasure or knowledge.” 可知问的是原因，用 “why” 引导宾语从句，所以选 A。 10. C：根据 “On foot.” 可知问的是方式，用 “how” 引导宾语从句，所以选 C。 11. D：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “In two weeks.” 可知问的是将来的时间，用一般将来时，C 选项是一般过去时，不符合，所以选 D。 12. B：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C、D 选项是疑问句语序，可排除，所以选 B。 13. B：“show who you are” 表示 “展示你是谁”，所以选 B。 14. A：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C、D 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “Last Sunday” 可知是过去的时间，用一般过去时，B 选项是一般将来时，不符合，所以选 A。 15. B：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “tomorrow” 和 “It will be sunny.” 可知问的是明天天气怎么样，D 选项 “when the weather will be sunny” 问的是天气什么时候晴朗，不符合，所以选 B。 16. A：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、C 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；D 选项 “yesterday” 表明时态是一般过去时，“leaves” 是一般现在时，时态错误，所以选 A。 17. C：根据 “Someone who can make me a better person.” 可知问的是想和谁交朋友，用 “who” 引导宾语从句，所以选 C。 18. D：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、C 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；A 选项 “if we take the bus there” 时态错误，应该用一般将来时，所以选 D。 19. B：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；“昆明最出名的是什么” 是客观事实，用一般现在时，D 选项 “whether summer is a good time to come” 时态和语义都不符合语境，所以选 B。 20. D：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “Maybe at midnight again.” 可知问的是时间，用 “when” 引导宾语从句，B 选项 “why he works so hard” 问的是原因，不符合，所以选 D。 二、词汇运用 A) 根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. nearby：“在附近” 用 “nearby” 表示，所以填 nearby。 2. east：“在东方” 用 “in the east” 表示，所以填 east。 3. grape：“葡萄树” 是 “grape tree”，这里用单数形式，所以填 grape。 4. central：“中央的” 用 “central” 表示，修饰 “government”，所以填 central。 5. mailed：“邮寄” 用 “mail” 表示，根据 “last week” 可知句子时态是一般过去时，“mail” 的过去式是 “mailed”，所以填 mailed。 B) 用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空。 1. who：根据 “Maybe a reporter.” 可知问的是人，用 “who” 引导宾语从句，所以填 who。 2. when：根据 “About two weeks ago.” 可知问的是时间，用 “when” 引导宾语从句，所以填 when。 3. why：根据 “he did not turn off the light when he left the classroom” 可知问的是原因，用 “why” 引导宾语从句，所以填 why。 4. why：根据 “In order to prepare for the coming exam.” 可知问的是原因，用 “why” 引导宾语从句，所以填 why。 5. how：根据 “His father drove him here.” 可知问的是方式，用 “how” 引导宾语从句，所以填 how。 6. why：“他没去钓鱼” 的原因用 “why” 引导宾语从句，所以填 why。 7. when：根据 “Usually it comes by 4：00.” 可知问的是时间，用 “when” 引导宾语从句，所以填 when。 8. whose：根据 “schoolbag it was on the table” 可知问的是书包是谁的，用 “whose” 引导宾语从句，所以填 whose。 9. whom：根据 “he lived with” 可知问的是和谁住在一起，“with” 是介词，后面用宾格 “whom”，所以填 whom。 10. where：根据 “she lived in 2002” 可知问的是地点，用 “where” 引导宾语从句，所以填 where。 三、选词填空 1. panda：根据 “The panda named Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the two mascots (吉祥物) for the Winter Olympics.” 可知，最受欢迎的角色是一只熊猫，所以填 panda。 2. won：“win the hearts of” 表示 “赢得…… 的心”，根据语境用现在完成时，“win” 的过去分词是 “won”，所以填 won。 3. countries：“different” 后接可数名词复数，“country” 的复数是 “countries”，所以填 countries。 4. But：前后句是转折关系，用 “but”，句首字母大写，所以填 But。 5. cute：根据 “but also very cool” 可知，这里说冰墩墩不仅可爱，还很酷，“cute” 表示 “可爱的”，所以填 cute。 6. his：这里指冰墩墩的头壳，用形容词性物主代词 “his” 修饰 “head shell”，所以填 his。 7. colorful：“ring of light” 是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“color” 的形容词是 “colorful”，表示 “彩色的”，所以填 colorful。 8. took：“It takes/took + 时间 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事花费多长时间”，这里用主动形式，句子时态是一般过去时，“take” 的过去式是 “took”，所以填 took。 9. feeling：“a warm feeling” 表示 “一种温暖的感觉”，“feel” 的名词是 “feeling”，所以填 feeling。 10. always：根据 “The Winter Olympics will come to an end, but...” 可知，我们会一直把关于这只可爱熊猫的温暖回忆留在心里，“always” 表示 “总是，一直”，所以填 always。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$