Unit3 Section A (1a～2d)练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Section A(1a-2d) 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. Don’t __________ (急促). There is plenty of time. 2. The supermarket is __________ (在……旁边) the bank. You can walk there. 3. Please __________ (原谅) me for arriving late for school. 4. She wants to buy some __________ (邮票). 5. Could you tell me where the __________(洗手间) is? 6. Linda is buying some __________ (明信片) over there. 二、单项选择 1. The woman asked the policeman where _________. A. the post office is B. was the post office C. is the post office D. the post office was 2.—A little kid may feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother. —Yeah. I didn’t realize that ______I saw the film Born in China. A. since B. although C. if D. until 3. You can find the music store is ______ your left. A. in B. for C. on D. at 4.— I don’t know ____ next. — Let’s ask our teacher for help. A. what to do B. what should I do C. how to do D. how I should do 5. Many students in our class choose to go over lessons_______ two classes. A. against B. among C. during D. between 三、根据汉语提示完成句子， 每空一词 1. 在你决定之前， 请再仔细考虑一下。 Please think it over __________ __________ __________. 2. 你知道怎么去动物园吗？ Do you know __________ __________ __________to the zoo? 3. 打扰一下。 你知道去银行的路吗？ __________ __________. Do you know__________ __________ __________ the bank? 4. 昨天他直到 11 点才上床睡觉。 Yesterday he__________ go to bed __________11:00. 5. 请你告诉我书店在哪里可以吗？ Could you please tell me __________ __________ __________ __________? 四、阅读理解 There’s an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” And modern research certainly shows that laughing is good for you. When you have a good laugh, you exercise your turnmy（肚子）muscles, strengthen your heart and balance your body chemistry. However, these are the results of having a laugh, not the explanations of why we do it. Until recently, scientists believed that laughter was a human behavior only. They argued that people find jokes funny because we can put ourselves in another person’s shoes, and that animals can’t do that. Yet people don’t all have the same sense of humor. Sometimes there isn’t an actual joke, or we may not have heard it; but we laugh because the people around us are laughing. The timing（时机）and loudness of this kind of laughter are also shared: we begin laughing together, and we go on mirroring one another until the laughter goes away. They quit laughing. Many pet owners believe that animals have a sense of humor too. For example, pet dogs often run away with shoes and then stop, inviting their owners to run after them. Dogs even seem to smile when their owners join in the game. As the game continues, our pets make noises that are like laughter. You can compare this behavior to the laughter of a baby, who frequently throws a toy down, waits for the adult to pick it up and throws it down again. Perhaps laughter is just a sign that we are having fun. Fun, like laughter, is best when we share it with friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What does modern research show? A．Laughing is good for people. B．Exercise is good for our health. C．Smile is the best communication. D．Animals are different from men in laughing. 2．According to the most scientists, laughter is ________. A．a human behavior B．an actual human joke C．a really funny behavior D．a behavior for human and animals 3．The underlined word “quit” has the closest meaning to “________”. A．throw B．stop C．leave D．close 4．Which of the following is true? A．Dogs are cleverer than some adults in fact. B．Human beings sometimes don’t like to laugh. C．Laughing also causes some trouble in the life. D．Children’s behaviors sometimes are similar to the dogs’. 5．What’s the text mainly about? A．The ways of laughing. B．The reasons of laughing. C．The benefits of laughing. D．The differences between humans and animals. 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. rush：“Don't” 后面接动词原形，“rush” 表示 “急促；匆忙”，所以填 rush。 2. beside：“beside” 表示 “在…… 旁边”，所以填 beside。 3. forgive：“Please” 后面接动词原形，“forgive” 表示 “原谅”，所以填 forgive。 4. stamps：“some” 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“stamp” 是可数名词，所以填 stamps。 5. restroom：“the restroom” 表示 “洗手间”，所以填 restroom。 6. postcards：“some” 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“postcard” 是可数名词，所以填 postcards。 二、单项选择 1. D：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即 “引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”，A 选项时态错误，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用相应的过去时态；B、C 选项是疑问句语序，所以选 D。 2. D：“not...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”，句意为 “直到我看了电影《我们诞生在中国》我才意识到这一点”，所以选 D。 3. C：“on one's left/right” 表示 “在某人的左边 / 右边”，是固定用法，所以选 C。 4. A：“疑问词 + 动词不定式” 可以作宾语，B 选项是宾语从句，但应该用陈述句语序；C 选项 “how to do” 缺少宾语，应该是 “how to do it”；D 选项 “how I should do” 也缺少宾语，应该是 “how I should do it”，所以选 A。 5. D： A 选项 “against” 表示 “反对；靠着”； B 选项 “among” 表示 “在三者或三者以上之间”； C 选项 “during” 表示 “在…… 期间”； D 选项 “between” 表示 “在两者之间”。 这里指在两节课之间复习功课，所以选 D。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. before you decide：“before” 表示 “在…… 之前”，“decide” 表示 “决定”，所以填 before you decide。 2. how to get：“how to do sth.” 表示 “如何做某事”，“get to” 表示 “到达”，所以填 how to get。 3. Excuse me; the way to：“Excuse me” 用于引起别人的注意，意为 “打扰了”；“the way to...” 表示 “去…… 的路”，所以填 Excuse me; the way to。 4. didn't; until：“not...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”，根据 “Yesterday” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以填 didn't; until。 5. where the bookstore is：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，“where” 引导宾语从句，所以填 where the bookstore is。 四、阅读理解 1. A：根据 “And modern research certainly shows that laughing is good for you.” 可知，现代研究表明笑对人有好处，所以选 A。 2. A：根据 “Until recently, scientists believed that laughter was a human behavior only.” 可知，直到最近，科学家们认为笑只是人类的行为，所以选 A。 3. B：根据 “The timing（时机）and loudness of this kind of laughter are also shared: we begin laughing together, and we go on mirroring one another until the laughter goes away.” 可知，人们一起开始笑，互相模仿，直到笑声消失，“quit” 在这里是 “停止” 的意思，和 “stop” 意思相近，所以选 B。 4. D：根据 “You can compare this behavior to the laughter of a baby, who frequently throws a toy down, waits for the adult to pick it up and throws it down again.” 可知，狗的行为和孩子的行为有相似之处，所以选 D。 5. B：文章主要探讨了人们为什么会笑，即笑的原因，所以选 B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$