精品解析：重庆市第十一中学2024-2025学年下学期九年级第一次月考英语试题

初2025级 九年级（下）第一次月考 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 考试形式：闭卷 分值：150分） 说明：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共109分） I.听力测试。（共44分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sunday. B. Winter. C. January 20th. 2. A. That’s right. B. It’s my pleasure. C. With pleasure. 3. A. Yes, they can. B. Yes, they should. C. Yes, they will. 4. A. Thank you. B. Of course not. C. Don’t mention it. 5. A. Tea, please. B. Yea, I do. C. No, I don’t think so. 6. A. It’s very useful. B. I can use it well. C. It’s used for cooking. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. By himself. B. By working with a group. C. By working with his friends. 8. A. English-Chinese. B. English-English. C. Chinese-English. 9. A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 10. A. Amy’s. B. Peter’s. C. Maria’s. 11. A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 12. A. I’ ll full. B. It was delicious. C. I don’t want to eat any more. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who did the boy go shopping with yesterday? A. Jack. B. Linda. C. His mother. 14. Where will the boy and her mother go? A. To Linda’s home. B. To the shopping center. C. To the KFC. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16 小题。 15. Why did Lucy have to walk to school? A. She didn’t catch the school bus. B. It started raining. C. She didn’t have the umbrella. 16. Who left the history notebook at home? A. Lucy. B. Bob. C. Tom. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. The shopping center is the ______ in the city. A. biggest B. newest C. nicest 18. You can find children’s clothes ______. A. on the 2nd floor B. on the 3rd floor C. on the 4th floor 19. You can ______ on the 6th floor. A. buy gentle men’s clothes B. ladies’ shoes and hats C. have dinner 20. If you want to have a free drink, you need to pay over ______ at one time. A. $25 B. $50 C. $75 第五节（每小题2分，共14分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线上填入恰当的单词，并填写在答题卡上对应横线上。 Running The times the speaker runs 21. ______ times a month. The speaker’s four pieces of 22. ______. Wear right shoes. A pair of good shoes should be neither too big no r too 23. ______ Prepare your body for running. Some warm-up exercise is good for your 24. ______ 25. ______ the right place. Running in busy street or on mountain road isn’t 26. ______ Mind your running speed. When you feel tired or 27. ______ you a better stop in time to rest. Yan Hong is a 33-year-old traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) artist from Chengdu. Several years ago, she decided to do something that she ___1___ loved to do. But at that time she didn’t expect her handicrafts ___2___ big hits home and abroad. Working for one’s dream needed much effort. Yan Hong’s daily work usually began at 9 a. m. and it often didn’t end ___3___ 1 a. m. the next day or even later. How hard-working she was! She was also faced with challenges when trying to create the classical fashions. For example, ___4___ she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools, her fingers were often covered with small cuts. It was so difficult that she once asked herself ___5___ she could achieve her dream. But she never stopped working hard. Finally, ___6___ effort paid off. Today ___7___ young artist has become a master of handicrafts. With her “magic hands”, she can turn waste cans into beautiful ones. Many of her artworks are inspired by traditional Chinese culture. One of her ___8___ products is based on the Chinese classic text Shan Hai Jing, which is also known as the classic of Mountains and Seas. In 2023, she ___9___ to give a speech at the University of Oxford in the UK. “Chinese culture is great. I think that I have a duty to bring it to more people in the world. And I dream of having a brand of my own in my ___10___”, the designer said proudly in an interview after he returned from the UK. 1. A. true B. truly C. truth 2. A. become B. became C. to become 3. A. at B. until C. from 4. A. if B. although C. because 5. A. whether B. that C. why 6 A. she B. hers C. her 7. A. a B. the C. / 8. A. the most popular B. more popular C. most popular 9. A. invited B. was invited C. were invited 10. A. forty B. fortieth C. forties Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） When I was in Grade Three, I was picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother practiced my lines so hard with me. But however easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word ____11____ from my head. Finally the teacher said she wrote a narrator’s (旁白) part, and asked me to change the ____12____. Her words, kindly expressed, but still hurt me especially when I saw my part go to ____13____—a pretty girl. I didn’t tell my mother anything when I went home that day, but she sensed my sadness. Instead of keeping practicing, she asked ____14____ I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day and roses were turning red. Besides, we could also see yellow dandelions (蒲公英). I watched my mother stop by one dandelion. “I think I’m going to dig up all these dandelions,” she said, “From now on, there will be ____15____ roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions.” I argued, “All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions.” My mother looked at me ____16____. “Yes, every flower shines in its own way. And that’s true of people, too,” she said. At that moment, I realized she had guessed my ____17____. I started to tell her the truth. “You will be a beautiful narrator.” she said. With her help, I learned to ____18____ the new role. The big day finally came, and a bunch of dandelions appeared with a card inside: “You will be the most beautiful dandelion.” Feeling moved and motivated, I performed well ____19____ receiving my mother’s dandelions. Today, I’m an adult, and my mother’s words are still as fresh as spring dandelions. It’s she that encouraged me to live bravely _____20_____ I am as simple as a dandelion. This experience is like an everlasting flower, blooming in the river of my memories. 11. A. started B. finished C. appeared D. disappeared 12. A. role B. clothes C. action D. place 13. A. the other B. the others C. another D. others 14. A. when B. whether C. unless D. since 15. A. simple B. colorful C. no D. only 16. A. madly B. silently C. seriously D. worriedly 17. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. excitement 18. A. take pride in B. take out of C. take the place of D. take care of 19. A. before B. after C. like D. by 20. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. so that IV.阅读理解。（41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A There are some jobs you may not know in China. Although they sound strange, they do show up as professional jobs. Fake (假的) Boyfriend or Girlfriend Chinese culture is built around strong family ties, so it’s strange for a young adult to attend the Spring Festival without a partner. The young are always under pressure so they often consider hiring (雇) a boyfriend or girlfriend to save face. Poop (便便) Collectors China sells lots of fertilizer (肥料) from human waste to foreign countries. In fact, Bloomberg has named it “black gold”. Poop collectors, one of the oldest jobs, play an important role in certain countries. Human Punching (拳击) Bags Some people like to lower their stress by punching things and in China, there are a couple of people who make money by doing this. Working as a human punching bag, these people can make up to 3,000 dollars a month as long as you can bear some punches every day. 21. Many women in China would like to hire a boyfriend to ________. A. make money B. protect themselves C. save face D. have fun 22. If you work as a human punching bag, you can make ________ dollars at most half a year. A. 3,000 B. 6,000 C. 18,000 D. 36,000 23. You may read the passage in the magazine ________. A. Society Focus B. Pop Musicians C. Health Care D. World Trips B “Tonight?” I was not ready for this. “Tonight,” Ned Land repeated. “We are only a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, nobody will find us! And the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr. Aronnax, to escape (逃跑) with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nine o’clock.” he continued, “I will go to the stair with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. I have already put some food in the boat. Everything is done!” “The sea is quite rough (汹涌),” I said. “Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!” I knew that he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan, or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now, I did not want to see him. I stay in my room as the hours slowly passed. At seven o’clock I had dinner in my room. Only two hours to go! I kept thinking what would happen if we failed or got caught though I had a headache. I walked up and down in my room. As I looked around, I saw that Captain Nemo’s bedroom door was open. The room was empty. It was eight o’clock, and I went to the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine (潜水艇) came to rest on the ocean floor. The library door opened, and Captain Nemo entered. He told me that we were in Vigo Bav. A Spanish admiral (海军上将) had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying. He took me to the window. The crew (船员) were gathering the gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now, I knew how Captain Nemo had become so rich. (Adapted from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea) 24 What was NOT a reason Ned gave for waiting to escape that night? A. The wind was good for them. B. They were close to the Spanish Coast. C. The sea is rough. D. They would not be found easily in the dark. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Dr. Aronnax hadn’t met Captain Nemo before they escaped. B. Conseil had put some food in the boat. C. Dr. Aronnax must wait for the signal in his room. D. There were three people in the escape plan. 26. Which of the following shows the correct order? a. Captain Nemo gathered gold from Vigo Bay. b. Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape tonight. c. Ned put some food in the boat. d. British Navy was prevented from taking the gold. e. I stayed in the library and waited. A. d-c-b-e-a B. d-b-c-a-e C. e-c-b-a-d D. e-c-d-b-a 27. How did Dr. Aronnax feel that night? A. Relaxed. B. Hopeful. C. Patient. D. Nervous. C Famous for the photos he took along the Chinese railway, Wang Fuchun passed away (去世) at the age of 79. His wonderful photos recorded the ever-changing situation in China from 1978 to 2014. Over these years, he had ridden on about 1, 000 trains and covered more than 100, 000 kilometers, on every line in China. Each trip was clearly noted down in a notebook; he took about 200, 000 pictures, and recorded each by its place. ① Being an artist, Wang found that taking photos bridged the two worlds: art and real life. He could make art with his camera and increasingly he felt that his goal was not art, but life. His pictures were all black and white, but what he recorded was colorful. ② The railway means a lot to a Chinese. A railway ticket connects a homesick man with his hometown, where his loved ones are waiting for him; a railway journey leads to a promising future that he can fight for; and a railway trip takes him to fascinating places with his family. Those are important moments in one’s life and that was exactly why Wang liked to record them. ③ From the pictures Wang Fuchun took, he felt the change of Chinese society. He preferred to record the hope that pushed people onto trains. China is rushing to the modern world. Steam (蒸汽) trains are hardly seen now. The conditions on green-skinned trains have been greatly improved. Then high-speed trains have been part of our daily life. Increasingly colorful lifestyles and improved living standards are also seen on the trains. ④ He liked the message of hope and he was proud of what China had achieved. 28. Where can we put the following sentence into the passage? “Wang recorded all these changes in the photos he took on the railway.” A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 29 Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 2? A. To show the development of Chinese railway. B. To show Wang Fuchun’s experience in taking pictures. C. To explain Wang’s understanding of art and the real life. D. To explain why Wang Fuchun loved taking pictures during those years. 30. Which of the following sentences is an opinion NOT a fact? A. Steam trains are hardly seen now. B. Taking photos can bridge art and real life. C. Wang Fuchun passed away at the age of 79. D. The pictures Wang Fuchun took were black and white. 31. Which sentence can be the main idea of the passage? A. The railway means a lot to Chinese people. B. A man loves taking black and white photos. C. Pictures taken on the railway reflect development in China. D. The ever-changing situation on the railway in China from 1978 to 2014. D In ancient China, people called a man of great virtue (美德) a gentleman. In the world of flowers, plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo and chrysanthemums are known as “the Four Gentlemen” in China because these plants’ natural characters have something in common with human virtues. They have all long been common subjects in ancient Chinese art forms such as poems and paintings. “_______________” The plum tree is famous for blossoming (开花) in the dead of winter. Its nice smell fills the air at one of the coldest times of a year, making it difficult to go unnoticed. It stands for inner beauty and fearlessness under hard conditions. Painting plum blossoms was popular in the Northern Song dynasty. “________________” Growing in deep mountain valleys and blooming alone, the orchid is well known for its refreshing smell and it’s believed to be elegant (高雅的) but humble (谦卑的). Therefore, orchids stand for elegance in Chinese people’s eyes. “________________” The bamboo grows up straight and it is difficult to break, so it stands for those gentlemen who are upright (正直的) and positive. The inside of the bamboo is empty, which means being modest (谦虚的) in Chinese culture. It was admired by many ancient poets and painters. The famous poet Su Shi once wrote down “I’d rather eat without meat than live without bamboo” in his poem to show his deep love for bamboo. “________________” Planted as early as three thousand years ago, the chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people. When nearly all the flowers fall, the chrysanthemum blooms in the cold autumn air and foretells the coming of winter. It stands for the virtue to stand up to all difficulties. 32. Why do Chinese people compare the four plants to the Four Gentlemen? A. Because their natural characters are similar to some human virtues. B. Because they stands for four ancient Chinese poets. C. Because they all have nice smell and beautiful blossoms. D. Because they have been common subjects in ancient Chinese poems. 33. Which is the right order of the matching lines (匹配的诗句) for each of the four plants? a. 密竹娟娟数十茎，旱天萧洒有高情。  b. 不经一番寒彻骨，怎得梅花扑鼻香。 c. 不是花中偏爱菊，此花开尽更无花。 d. 兰生幽谷无人识，客种东轩遗我香。 A. bdac B. bcda C. abcd D. adbc 34. According to paragraph 4, which can be called a person with the bamboo spirit? A. Jack always tries hard to let everyone know how great he is. B. Brian likes spending his free time helping his students with their schoolwork. C. Mike gives up his job in the city and moves to the countryside to get close to nature. D. David refuses to work with a rich company to take away the villagers’ farmland to build factories. 35. According to the passage, what do the plum blossoms and the chrysanthemum have in common? A. Both of them are deeply loved by Su Shi. B. Both of them are famous for being modest. C Both of them start to come out in cold winter. D. Both of them face difficult situations bravely. E ①On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Chinese Hedge Fund High-Flyer made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Liama 2 from Meta. ②This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The company spent only 5.58 million dollars that is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost, which shows that good ideas can beat big money. ③A CNBC (Consumer News and Business Channel) report agreed, “Deepseek has swept across the U. S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).” ④Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with customer service questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. ⑤What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” ⑥These outstanding advantages of Deepseek have attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs, making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek and gain a foot-hold in this popular filed. ⑦DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world. 36. What is NOT true about Deepseek? A. It was an AI model developed by a Chinese technology company. B. It can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips. C. It can solve math problems, write code and answer questions like GPT-40. D. It needs lots of pre-made examples to deal with customer service questions. 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. The development of AI is mainly decided by the amount of money. B. People can use Deepseek freely without asking anyone for permission. C. The AI field will be faced with a brighter but more competitive future. D. Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT, Gemini and Llama 2 in the future. 38. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future. B. The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face. C. The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies. D. The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market. V.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） A: Good afternoon. ____40____ B: I want to borrow a book about Helen Keller, but I can’t find one. A: I’m afraid somebody else has borrowed it. ____41____ There are a lot of books about famous people on the shelves over there. B: No, my English teacher wants me to give a speech about Helen Keller. ____42____ A: I see. Let me check the computer to see if there are any other books about Helen Keller. Hmm...Here is a book written by Helen Keller, The Story of My Life. ____43____ B: Sure, thank you so much. ____44____ A: Well, it is a new book. You can keep it seven days. B: It is long enough for me. Thanks a lot. A: No problem. A. So I’d like to borrow some books about her. B. How long can I keep it? C. What can I do for you? D. Would you like to borrow it? E. Can I help you? F. How soon can I keep it? G. Would you like some books about other people? 第Ⅱ卷（共41分） VI.任务型阅读。（72-74小题，每小题2分，75小题5分，共11分）阅读并回答问题。 A simple honk (汽车喇叭声) from the bus is one part of a secret code (暗号) between the driver and students living in a far-away village in Wanzhou district, Chongqing. Seeing a schoolbag hanging from the door knob of an old house along the road, the bus drivers toward the roadside and makes a honk to answer the “code”. Then a boy runs outside, takes the schoolbag, and gets on the bus. The boy’s parents work far from home, leaving him in the care of his grandmother. The boy is in the ninth grade this year. He comes home every Friday and goes back to school in the city every Sunday. To make the journey easier, he and the driver, Cheng Lin, have developed a special “code”. When the boy’s schoolbag is hanging outside the house, it “tells” Mr. Cheng, “Today it is time to go back to school. I need to catch the bus.” And then Cheng would make a honk to tell the boy it’s time to go out and take the bus. The parents of the boy are deeply touched when they know this. They show their heartfelt thanks to Mr. Cheng because they don’t need to worry that their son would miss the bus anymore. Mr. Cheng has been driving the Luotian to Wuqiaonan Station bus for many years. There are many left-behind children on this bus line. Realizing the importance of his role in their lives, he has paid more attention on Fridays and Sundays. The driver’s kindness to the boy touches the hearts of many people. One wrote online, “________” 45. Does the boy live with his parents? _________________________________________________________________________________ 46. When does the boy come home and go back to school in the city? _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What’s the “secret code” between the boy and the bus driver? _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What would you like to say to Mr. Cheng online? Please finish the ending. （about 30 words） _________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. He’s beaten the other five students in the singing competition. （改为否定句） He _________ _________ the other five students in the singing competition. 50. My school is ten minutes’ bus ride from home. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from home to your school? 51. He lent me a new bike last weekend. （同义句转换） I ________ a new bike ________ him last weekend. 52. of your is brave to face it fears you（连词成句） _________________________________________________________________________________ 53. 尽管存在差异，但大多数人有一个共同点。(完成译句) _____________________________________ IX.书面表达。（20分） 54. 在忙碌的学习和生活中，每个人都会遇到压力和挑战。学业困境、朋友矛盾、家庭问题等，常令人疲惫。但总有特别时刻，如暖阳照亮心灵，给予安慰与力量，这就是“治愈时刻”。请以 “My Healing Moment”（我的治愈时刻）为题，写一篇短文，描述你被治愈的一次经历。 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。 参考信息： upset, tired, worried, anxious, stressed out, mentally drained (内耗)… Nature: fresh air, green trees... Sports: ball games, running... Hobbies: reading, music... Pets: wag its tail (摇尾巴), jump up and down, bar k happily, comfort (安慰), bring joy, ease loneliness (缓解孤独) Interaction (互动) with family and friends: communicate, hug... others: … peaceful, confident, hopeful, energetic, cheer up, brave... __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初2025级 九年级（下）第一次月考 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 考试形式：闭卷 分值：150分） 说明：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共109分） I.听力测试。（共44分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sunday. B. Winter. C. January 20th. 2. A. That’s right. B. It’s my pleasure. C. With pleasure. 3. A. Yes, they can. B. Yes, they should. C. Yes, they will. 4. A. Thank you. B. Of course not. C. Don’t mention it. 5. A. Tea, please. B. Yea, I do. C. No, I don’t think so. 6. A. It’s very useful. B. I can use it well. C. It’s used for cooking. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. By himself. B. By working with a group. C. By working with his friends. 8. A. English-Chinese. B. English-English. C. Chinese-English. 9. A. At 9:40. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:20. 10. A. Amy’s. B. Peter’s. C. Maria’s. 11 A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 12. A. I’ ll full. B. It was delicious. C. I don’t want to eat any more. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who did the boy go shopping with yesterday? A. Jack. B. Linda. C. His mother. 14. Where will the boy and her mother go? A. To Linda’s home. B. To the shopping center. C. To the KFC. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16 小题。 15. Why did Lucy have to walk to school? A. She didn’t catch the school bus. B. It started raining. C. She didn’t have the umbrella. 16. Who left the history notebook at home? A. Lucy. B. Bob. C. Tom. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. The shopping center is the ______ in the city. A. biggest B. newest C. nicest 18. You can find children’s clothes ______. A. on the 2nd floor B. on the 3rd floor C. on the 4th floor 19. You can ______ on the 6th floor. A. buy gentle men’s clothes B. ladies’ shoes and hats C. have dinner 20. If you want to have a free drink, you need to pay over ______ at one time. A. $25 B. $50 C. $75 第五节（每小题2分，共14分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线上填入恰当的单词，并填写在答题卡上对应横线上。 Running The times the speaker runs 21. ______ times a month. The speaker’s four pieces of 22. ______. Wear right shoes. A pair of good shoes should be neither too big no r too 23. ______ Prepare your body for running Some warm-up exercise is good for your 24. ______ 25. ______ the right place. Running in busy street or on mountain road isn’t 26. ______ Mind your running speed. When you feel tired or 27. ______ you a better stop in time to rest. Yan Hong is a 33-year-old traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) artist from Chengdu. Several years ago, she decided to do something that she ___1___ loved to do. But at that time she didn’t expect her handicrafts ___2___ big hits home and abroad. Working for one’s dream needed much effort. Yan Hong’s daily work usually began at 9 a. m. and it often didn’t end ___3___ 1 a. m. the next day or even later. How hard-working she was! She was also faced with challenges when trying to create the classical fashions. For example, ___4___ she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools, her fingers were often covered with small cuts. It was so difficult that she once asked herself ___5___ she could achieve her dream. But she never stopped working hard. Finally, ___6___ effort paid off. Today ___7___ young artist has become a master of handicrafts. With her “magic hands”, she can turn waste cans into beautiful ones. Many of her artworks are inspired by traditional Chinese culture. One of her ___8___ products is based on the Chinese classic text Shan Hai Jing, which is also known as the classic of Mountains and Seas. In 2023, she ___9___ to give a speech at the University of Oxford in the UK. “Chinese culture is great. I think that I have a duty to bring it to more people in the world. And I dream of having a brand of my own in my ___10___”, the designer said proudly in an interview after he returned from the UK. 1. A. true B. truly C. truth 2. A. become B. became C. to become 3. A. at B. until C. from 4. A. if B. although C. because 5. A. whether B. that C. why 6. A. she B. hers C. her 7. A. a B. the C. / 8. A. the most popular B. more popular C. most popular 9. A. invited B. was invited C. were invited 10. A. forty B. fortieth C. forties 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了雁鸿，作为中国的一位传统手工艺人，用自己的双手制作出了许多闻名世界的手工艺品，这些作品也完美地展示了中国的传统文化。 【1题详解】 句意：几年前，她决定做一些她真正喜欢做的事情。 true真的；truly真正地；truth真相。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：但当时她没有想到她的手工艺品会在国内外大受欢迎。 become成为，动词原形/过去分词；became动词过去式；to become动词不定式。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：雁鸿的日常工作通常从早上9点开始，直到第二天凌晨1点甚至更晚才结束。 at在；until直到；from从。此处是固定结构not...until...“直到……才……”，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：例如，因为她总是用金属材料和锋利的工具工作，她的手指经常被小伤口覆盖。 if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools, her fingers were often covered with small cuts”可知，两句是因果关系，前句是原因，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：这太难了，她曾经问过自己是否能实现她的梦想。 whether是否；that无实际意义；why为什么。根据“she once asked herself...she could achieve her dream. ”可知，她问自己是否可以实现自己的梦想，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：最后，她努力得到了回报。 she她；hers她的；her她的。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：今天，这位年轻的艺术家已成为手工艺品大师。 a不定冠词，表示泛指；the表示特指；/不填。此处是特指这位年轻的艺术家，应用定冠词the。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她最受欢迎的产品之一是基于中国经典名著《山海经》。 the most popular最受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；most popular最受欢迎的。one of the+形容词最高级，当最高级前面有形容词性物主代词her修饰时，去掉the。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：2023年，她受邀在英国牛津大学发表演讲。 invited邀请；was invited被邀请；were invited被邀请。invite和主语she是被动关系，结合“In 2023”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我梦想着在我四十多岁的时候拥有自己的品牌。 forty四十；fortieth第四十；forties四十几（岁）。此处是短语in one’s+年龄复数，表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） When I was in Grade Three I was picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother practiced my lines so hard with me. But however easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped on stage, every word ____11____ from my head. Finally the teacher said she wrote a narrator’s (旁白) part, and asked me to change the ____12____. Her words, kindly expressed, but still hurt me especially when I saw my part go to ____13____—a pretty girl. I didn’t tell my mother anything when I went home that day, but she sensed my sadness. Instead of keeping practicing, she asked ____14____ I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day and roses were turning red. Besides, we could also see yellow dandelions (蒲公英). I watched my mother stop by one dandelion. “I think I’m going to dig up all these dandelions,” she said, “From now on, there will be ____15____ roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions.” I argued, “All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions.” My mother looked at me ____16____. “Yes, every flower shines in its own way. And that’s true of people, too,” she said. At that moment, I realized she had guessed my ____17____. I started to tell her the truth. “You will be a beautiful narrator.” she said. With her help, I learned to ____18____ the new role. The big day finally came, and a bunch of dandelions appeared with a card inside: “You will be the most beautiful dandelion.” Feeling moved and motivated, I performed well ____19____ receiving my mother’s dandelions. Today, I’m an adult, and my mother’s words are still as fresh as spring dandelions. It’s she that encouraged me to live bravely _____20_____ I am as simple as a dandelion. This experience is like an everlasting flower, blooming in the river of my memories. 11. A. started B. finished C. appeared D. disappeared 12. A. role B. clothes C. action D. place 13. A. the other B. the others C. another D. others 14 A. when B. whether C. unless D. since 15. A. simple B. colorful C. no D. only 16. A. madly B. silently C. seriously D. worriedly 17. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. excitement 18. A. take pride in B. take out of C. take the place of D. take care of 19. A. before B. after C. like D. by 20. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. so that 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候因未能如愿扮演公主而失落，但在母亲的鼓励下认识到每种花都有其独特之美，并成功扮演旁白者的经历。这段经历成为作者成长的鼓舞，激励着作者勇敢生活。 【11题详解】 句意：但无论我在家里表演得多么轻松，我一上台，每个词都从我的脑海中消失了。 started开始；finished完成；appeared出现；disappeared消失。根据“as soon as I stepped on stage, every word ... from my head”可知，一上台，脑海中的台词就消失了。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：最后，老师说她写了一个旁白的部分，并要求我改变角色。 role角色；clothes衣服；action动作；place地方。根据“I was picked to be the princess in the school play”及“Finally the teacher said she wrote a narrator’s (旁白) part, and asked me to change the ...”可知，作者一开始被挑选为公主的角色，由于她上台忘词，后来老师写了旁白的部分，让她改变角色。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她的话表达得很善意，但仍然伤害了我，尤其是当我看到我的角色变成了另一个——一个漂亮的女孩时。 the other两者中的另一个；the others剩余的全部；another三者或三者以上中的另一个；others别的人或物。根据“I saw my part go to ...—a pretty girl.”可知，作者的角色变成了另一个漂亮的女孩。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她没有继续练习，而是问我是否想在院子里散步。 when当……时；whether是否；unless除非；since自从。根据“she asked ... I wanted to walk in the yard.”可知，询问是否想要在院子里散步。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：从现在起，这个花园里就只有玫瑰了。 simple简单的；colorful丰富多彩的；no没有的；only只有。根据“I think I’m going to dig up all these dandelions,”可知，把所有蒲公英挖出来之后，就只有玫瑰花了。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我妈妈严肃地看着我。 madly发狂地；silently默默地；seriously严肃地；worriedly担心地。根据“Yes, every flower shines in its own way. And that’s true of people, too,”可知，作者的妈妈严肃地看着作者。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：那一刻，我意识到她已经猜到了我的悲伤。 joy快乐；anger怒气；sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋。根据“but she sensed my sadness”可知，作者的妈妈猜到了作者的悲伤。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我学会了为这个新角色感到骄傲。 take pride in为……感到骄傲；take out of除去；take the place of代替；take care of照顾。根据“I learned to ... the new role.”可知，作者学会了为这个新角色感到骄傲。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：收到母亲的蒲公英后，我感到很感动，很有动力，表现很好。 before在……之前；after在……之后；like像；by通过。根据“I performed well ... receiving my mother’s dandelions.”可知，作者在收到妈妈送的蒲公英之后表现得很好。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：是她鼓励我勇敢地生活，尽管我像蒲公英一样普通。 as long as只要；as soon as一……就；even though尽管；so that以便。根据“It’s she that encouraged me to live bravely ... I am as simple as a dandelion.”可知，尽管作者像蒲公英一样普通，也会勇敢生活。故选C。 IV.阅读理解。（41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A There are some jobs you may not know in China. Although they sound strange, they do show up as professional jobs. Fake (假的) Boyfriend or Girlfriend Chinese culture is built around strong family ties, so it’s strange for a young adult to attend the Spring Festival without a partner. The young are always under pressure so they often consider hiring (雇) a boyfriend or girlfriend to save face. Poop (便便) Collectors China sells lots of fertilizer (肥料) from human waste to foreign countries. In fact, Bloomberg has named it “black gold”. Poop collectors, one of the oldest jobs, play an important role in certain countries. Human Punching (拳击) Bags Some people like to lower their stress by punching things and in China, there are a couple of people who make money by doing this. Working as a human punching bag, these people can make up to 3,000 dollars a month as long as you can bear some punches every day. 21. Many women in China would like to hire a boyfriend to ________. A. make money B. protect themselves C. save face D. have fun 22. If you work as a human punching bag, you can make ________ dollars at most half a year. A. 3,000 B. 6,000 C. 18,000 D. 36,000 23. You may read the passage in the magazine ________. A. Society Focus B. Pop Musicians C. Health Care D. World Trips 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种职业。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The young are always under pressure so they often consider hiring (雇) a boyfriend or girlfriend to save face.”可知，雇一个男朋友是为了挽回面子。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Working as a human punching bag, these people can make up to 3,000 dollars a month as long as you can bear some punches every day.”可知，每个月可以赚3000美元，半年是6个月，一共可以赚18000美元。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are some jobs you may not know in China. Although they sound strange, they do show up as professional jobs.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了社会上三种不同的职业，所以最有可能出现在杂志中“社会焦点”部分。故选A。 B “Tonight?” I was not ready for this. “Tonight,” Ned Land repeated. “We are only a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, nobody will find us! And the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr. Aronnax, to escape (逃跑) with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nine o’clock.” he continued, “I will go to the stair with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. I have already put some food in the boat. Everything is done!” “The sea is quite rough (汹涌),” I said. “Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!” I knew that he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan, or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now, I did not want to see him. I stay in my room as the hours slowly passed. At seven o’clock, I had dinner in my room. Only two hours to go! I kept thinking what would happen if we failed or got caught though I had a headache. I walked up and down in my room. As I looked around, I saw that Captain Nemo’s bedroom door was open. The room was empty. It was eight o’clock, and I went to the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine (潜水艇) came to rest on the ocean floor. The library door opened, and Captain Nemo entered. He told me that we were in Vigo Bav. A Spanish admiral (海军上将) had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying. He took me to the window. The crew (船员) were gathering the gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now, I knew how Captain Nemo had become so rich. (Adapted from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea) 24. What was NOT a reason Ned gave for waiting to escape that night? A. The wind was good for them. B. They were close to the Spanish Coast. C. The sea is rough. D. They would not be found easily in the dark. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Dr. Aronnax hadn’t met Captain Nemo before they escaped. B. Conseil had put some food in the boat. C. Dr. Aronnax must wait for the signal in his room. D. There were three people in the escape plan. 26. Which of the following shows the correct order? a. Captain Nemo gathered gold from Vigo Bay. b. Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape tonight. c. Ned put some food in the boat. d. British Navy was prevented from taking the gold. e. I stayed in the library and waited. A. d-c-b-e-a B. d-b-c-a-e C. e-c-b-a-d D. e-c-d-b-a 27. How did Dr. Aronnax feel that night? A. Relaxed. B. Hopeful. C. Patient. D. Nervous. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《海底两万里》，主要描述了主角与尼德兰计划在今晚逃离鹦鹉螺号潜艇的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are a few miles off the Spanish coast...Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”可知，逃跑的理由有离西班牙海岸线不远了，风向正好，天很黑不容易被发现，而C选项“海面汹涌”是Dr. Aronnax提出的担忧，而非Ned的理由，故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Ned、Conseil和Dr. Aronnax三人参与逃跑计划，故D选项正确。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Spanish admiral had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying.”可知，1702年，一位西班牙海军上将在那里烧毁了自己的船只，以阻止英国海军带走他们携带的大量黄金；根据“I have already put some food in the dinghy.”可知，Ned把一些食物放在小艇里；根据“You agreed, Dr. Aronnax, to escape with me.”可知，Ned让Aronnax一起逃走；根据“It was eight o’clock, and I went to the dark library.”可知，Aronnax在图书馆里等；根据“The crew were gathering the gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now, I knew how Captain Nemo had become so rich.”可知，尼莫船长在维哥湾采金；所以故事的发展顺序应该是：d-c-b-e-a，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I kept thinking what would happen if we failed or got caught though I had a headache.”可知，他非常紧张，故选D。 C Famous for the photos he took along the Chinese railway, Wang Fuchun passed away (去世) at the age of 79. His wonderful photos recorded the ever-changing situation in China from 1978 to 2014. Over these years, he had ridden on about 1, 000 trains and covered more than 100, 000 kilometers, on every line in China. Each trip was clearly noted down in a notebook; he took about 200, 000 pictures, and recorded each by its place. ① Being an artist, Wang found that taking photos bridged the two worlds: art and real life. He could make art with his camera and increasingly he felt that his goal was not art, but life. His pictures were all black and white, but what he recorded was colorful. ② The railway means a lot to a Chinese. A railway ticket connects a homesick man with his hometown, where his loved ones are waiting for him; a railway journey leads to a promising future that he can fight for; and a railway trip takes him to fascinating places with his family. Those are important moments in one’s life and that was exactly why Wang liked to record them. ③ From the pictures Wang Fuchun took, he felt the change of Chinese society. He preferred to record the hope that pushed people onto trains. China is rushing to the modern world. Steam (蒸汽) trains are hardly seen now. The conditions on green-skinned trains have been greatly improved. Then high-speed trains have been part of our daily life. Increasingly colorful lifestyles and improved living standards are also seen on the trains. ④ He liked the message of hope and he was proud of what China had achieved. 28. Where can we put the following sentence into the passage? “Wang recorded all these changes in the photos he took on the railway.” A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 29. Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 2? A. To show the development of Chinese railway. B. To show Wang Fuchun’s experience in taking pictures. C. To explain Wang’s understanding of art and the real life. D. To explain why Wang Fuchun loved taking pictures during those years. 30. Which of the following sentences is an opinion NOT a fact? A. Steam trains are hardly seen now. B. Taking photos can bridge art and real life. C. Wang Fuchun passed away at the age of 79. D. The pictures Wang Fuchun took were black and white. 31. Which sentence can be the main idea of the passage? A. The railway means a lot to Chinese people. B. A man loves taking black and white photos. C. Pictures taken on the railway reflect development in China. D. The ever-changing situation on the railway in China from 1978 to 2014. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王福春在铁路上拍摄的照片反映了中国的发展。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。“Wang recorded all these changes in the photos he took on the railway.”意思是王在铁路上拍摄的照片中记录了所有这些变化。因此前文应说明这些变化指的内容，结合④空前的“Increasingly colorful lifestyles and improved living standards are also seen on the trains.”可知此处在描述越来越丰富多彩的生活方式和提高的生活水平也在火车上随处可见，因此④符合，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Over these years, he had ridden on about 1, 000 trains and covered more than 100, 000 kilometers, on every line in China. Each trip was clearly noted down in a notebook; he took about 200, 000 pictures, and recorded each by its place”可知是为了展示王福春摄影的经历。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Taking photos can bridge art and real life.”可知拍照可以架起艺术和现实生活的桥梁。因此此处是观点，故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了王福春在铁路上拍摄的照片反映了中国的发展。故选C。 D In ancient China, people called a man of great virtue (美德) a gentleman. In the world of flowers, plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo and chrysanthemums are known as “the Four Gentlemen” in China because these plants’ natural characters have something in common with human virtues. They have all long been common subjects in ancient Chinese art forms such as poems and paintings. “_______________” The plum tree is famous for blossoming (开花) in the dead of winter. Its nice smell fills the air at one of the coldest times of a year, making it difficult to go unnoticed. It stands for inner beauty and fearlessness under hard conditions. Painting plum blossoms was popular in the Northern Song dynasty. “________________” Growing in deep mountain valleys and blooming alone, the orchid is well known for its refreshing smell and it’s believed to be elegant (高雅的) but humble (谦卑的). Therefore, orchids stand for elegance in Chinese people’s eyes. “________________” The bamboo grows up straight and it is difficult to break, so it stands for those gentlemen who are upright (正直的) and positive. The inside of the bamboo is empty, which means being modest (谦虚的) in Chinese culture. It was admired by many ancient poets and painters. The famous poet Su Shi once wrote down “I’d rather eat without meat than live without bamboo” in his poem to show his deep love for bamboo. “________________” Planted as early as three thousand years ago, the chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people. When nearly all the flowers fall, the chrysanthemum blooms in the cold autumn air and foretells the coming of winter. It stands for the virtue to stand up to all difficulties. 32. Why do Chinese people compare the four plants to the Four Gentlemen? A. Because their natural characters are similar to some human virtues. B. Because they stands for four ancient Chinese poets. C. Because they all have nice smell and beautiful blossoms. D. Because they have been common subjects in ancient Chinese poems. 33. Which is the right order of the matching lines (匹配的诗句) for each of the four plants? a. 密竹娟娟数十茎，旱天萧洒有高情。  b. 不经一番寒彻骨，怎得梅花扑鼻香。 c. 不是花中偏爱菊，此花开尽更无花。 d. 兰生幽谷无人识，客种东轩遗我香。 A. bdac B. bcda C. abcd D. adbc 34. According to paragraph 4, which can be called a person with the bamboo spirit? A. Jack always tries hard to let everyone know how great he is. B. Brian likes spending his free time helping his students with their schoolwork. C. Mike gives up his job in the city and moves to the countryside to get close to nature. D. David refuses to work with a rich company to take away the villagers’ farmland to build factories. 35. According to the passage, what do the plum blossoms and the chrysanthemum have in common? A. Both of them are deeply loved by Su Shi. B. Both of them are famous for being modest. C. Both of them start to come out in cold winter. D. Both of them face difficult situations bravely. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的“四君子”——梅兰竹菊。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the world of flowers, plum blossoms, orchids, bamboo and chrysanthemums are known as ‘the Four Gentlemen’ in China because these plants’ natural characters have something in common with human virtues.”可知在花的世界里，梅、兰、竹和菊在中国被称为“四君子”，因为这些植物的自然特征与人类美德有着共同之处。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The plum tree is famous for blossoming (开花) in the dead of winter. Its nice smell fills the air at one of the coldest times of a year, making it difficult to go unnoticed”可知本段介绍的是梅花，和b相配；根据“orchids stand for elegance in Chinese people’s eyes”可知本段介绍的是兰花，和d相配；根据“The bamboo grows up straight and it is difficult to break”可知本段介绍的是竹子，和a相配；根据“Planted as early as three thousand years ago, the chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people.”可知本段介绍的是菊花，和c相配。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The bamboo grows up straight and it is difficult to break, so it stands for those gentlemen who are upright (正直的) and positive.”可知竹子长得笔直，很难折断，所以它代表了那些正直、积极的绅士，选项D“大卫拒绝与一家富有的公司合作，剥夺村民的农田建造工厂”符合。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It stands for inner beauty and fearlessness under hard conditions”和“It stands for the virtue to stand up to all difficulties.”可知，梅和菊都能勇敢地面对艰苦的环境。故选D。 E ①On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Chinese Hedge Fund High-Flyer made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Liama 2 from Meta. ②This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The company spent only 5.58 million dollars that is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost, which shows that good ideas can beat big money. ③A CNBC (Consumer News and Business Channel) report agreed, “Deepseek has swept across the U. S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).” ④Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with customer service questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. ⑤What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” ⑥These outstanding advantages of Deepseek have attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs, making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek and gain a foot-hold in this popular filed. ⑦DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world. 36. What is NOT true about Deepseek? A. It was an AI model developed by a Chinese technology company. B. It can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips. C. It can solve math problems, write code and answer questions like GPT-40. D. It needs lots of pre-made examples to deal with customer service questions. 37. What can we infer from the passage? A. The development of AI is mainly decided by the amount of money. B. People can use Deepseek freely without asking anyone for permission. C. The AI field will be faced with a brighter but more competitive future. D. Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT, Gemini and Llama 2 in the future. 38. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future. B. The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face. C. The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies. D. The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国科技公司开发的AI程序Deepseek的特点、优势及其对国际AI市场的影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself.”可知通常，人工智能需要大量准备好的例子来改进。然而，Deepseek可以自己学习。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world.”可知Deepseek很具有前景，外资公司也计划投入更多资金进行AI研究，这意味着AI领域未来将更具竞争。故选C。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知本文介绍了Deepseek的特点、优势及其对国际AI市场的影响。第一段介绍了背景，第二段至第五段介绍了优势，第六段介绍了影响，第七段介绍了未来的趋势。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging...However, nothing is perfect in the world.”可知接下来会介绍DeepSeek的不足之处和面对的挑战。故选B。 V.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） A: Good afternoon. ____40____ B: I want to borrow a book about Helen Keller, but I can’t find one. A: I’m afraid somebody else has borrowed it. ____41____ There are a lot of books about famous people on the shelves over there. B: No, my English teacher wants me to give a speech about Helen Keller. ____42____ A: I see. Let me check the computer to see if there are any other books about Helen Keller. Hmm...Here is a book written by Helen Keller, The Story of My Life. ____43____ B: Sure, thank you so much. ____44____ A: Well, it is a new book. You can keep it seven days. B: It is long enough for me. Thanks a lot. A: No problem. A. So I’d like to borrow some books about her. B. How long can I keep it? C. What can I do for you? D. Would you like to borrow it? E. Can I help you? F. How soon can I keep it? G. Would you like some books about other people? 【答案】40. C 41. G 42. A 43. D 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话主要讲述了B去图书馆借书，但是找不到想借的书，在图书馆管理人员的帮助下，最终借到了自己想要的书的故事。 【40题详解】 根据“I want to borrow a book about Helen Keller, but I can’t find one”可知，空格处应在询问是否需要帮助。选项C“我能帮你做什么吗”符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m afraid somebody else has borrowed it”和“There are a lot of books about famous people on the shelves over there”可知，空格处应在推荐关于其他著名人物的书。选项G“你想要一些关于其他人的书吗”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“No, my English teacher wants me to give a speech about Helen Keller”可知，空格处应为学生B坚持要借关于海伦·凯勒的书。选项A“所以我想借一些关于她的书”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Here is a book written by Helen Keller, The Story of My Life”和“Sure, thank you so much”可知，此处应为A询问B是否要借这本海伦·凯勒写的书。选项D“你想借它吗”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Well, it is a new book. You can keep it seven days”可知，空格处在询问可以借几天。选项B“我可以借多久”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共41分） VI.任务型阅读。（72-74小题，每小题2分，75小题5分，共11分）阅读并回答问题。 A simple honk (汽车喇叭声) from the bus is one part of a secret code (暗号) between the driver and students living in a far-away village in Wanzhou district, Chongqing. Seeing a schoolbag hanging from the door knob of an old house along the road, the bus drivers toward the roadside and makes a honk to answer the “code”. Then a boy runs outside, takes the schoolbag, and gets on the bus. The boy’s parents work far from home, leaving him in the care of his grandmother. The boy is in the ninth grade this year. He comes home every Friday and goes back to school in the city every Sunday. To make the journey easier, he and the driver, Cheng Lin, have developed a special “code”. When the boy’s schoolbag is hanging outside the house, it “tells” Mr. Cheng, “Today it is time to go back to school. I need to catch the bus.” And then Cheng would make a honk to tell the boy it’s time to go out and take the bus. The parents of the boy are deeply touched when they know this. They show their heartfelt thanks to Mr. Cheng because they don’t need to worry that their son would miss the bus anymore. Mr. Cheng has been driving the Luotian to Wuqiaonan Station bus for many years. There are many left-behind children on this bus line. Realizing the importance of his role in their lives, he has paid more attention on Fridays and Sundays. The driver’s kindness to the boy touches the hearts of many people. One wrote online, “________” 45. Does the boy live with his parents? _________________________________________________________________________________ 46. When does the boy come home and go back to school in the city? _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What’s the “secret code” between the boy and the bus driver? _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What would you like to say to Mr. Cheng online? Please finish the ending. （about 30 words） _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. No. 46. He comes home every Friday and goes back to school in the city every Sunday. 47. The boy hangs his schoolbag outside the house, and the driver honks to tell him it’s time to take the bus. 48. Mr. Cheng’s kindness and dedication to helping the boy are truly heartwarming. His actions show the importance of care and responsibility in our communities. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了重庆万州区一名公交车司机与留守学生之间通过挂书包和鸣喇叭的暗号，帮助学生顺利乘车往返学校的暖心故事。 【45题详解】 根据“The boy’s parents work far from home, leaving him in the care of his grandmother.”可知男孩和奶奶住在一起，答案是否定的，故填No. 【46题详解】 根据“He comes home every Friday and goes back to school in the city every Sunday.”可知男孩每周五回家，每周日返回学校，故填He comes home every Friday and goes back to school in the city every Sunday. 【47题详解】 根据“When the boy’s schoolbag is hanging outside the house, it ‘tells’ Mr. Cheng, ‘Today it is time to go back to school. I need to catch the bus.’ And then Cheng would make a honk to tell the boy it’s time to go out and take the bus.”可知男孩和司机之间的“暗号”是男孩把书包挂在门外，司机按喇叭提醒他上车，故填The boy hangs his schoolbag outside the house, and the driver honks to tell him it’s time to take the bus. 【48题详解】 根据“The driver’s kindness to the boy touches the hearts of many people.”可知司机的善举感动了许多人，故填Mr. Cheng’s kindness and dedication to helping the boy are truly heartwarming. His actions show the importance of care and responsibility in our communities. Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. He’s beaten the other five students in the singing competition. （改为否定句） He _________ _________ the other five students in the singing competition. 【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. beaten 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在歌唱比赛中击败了其他五个学生。he’s是he has的缩写，原句是现在完成时，变否定直接在has后面加not即可，故填hasn’t；beaten。 50. My school is ten minutes’ bus ride from home. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from home to your school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校离我家乘公共汽车要十分钟。划线部分表示距离，用how far提问，句首需大写首字母。故填How；far。 51. He lent me a new bike last weekend. （同义句转换） I ________ a new bike ________ him last weekend. 【答案】 ①. borrowed ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末他借给我一辆新自行车。原句用lend sth. to sb.表示“把某物借出给某人”之意，此处将主语和宾语交换了位置之后，可以同义转换为borrow sth. from sb.句型，意为“向某人借某物”。时态均为一般过去时，故谓语应为动词过去式。故填borrowed；from。 52. of your is brave to face it fears you（连词成句） _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is brave of you to face your fears 【解析】 【详解】根据所给英文及标点可知本句句式是It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是……”。brave“勇敢的”；face your fears“面对你的恐惧”。故填It is brave of you to face your fears“你敢于面对恐惧，这很勇敢”。 53. 尽管存在差异，但大多数人有一个共同点。(完成译句) _____________________________________ 【答案】Although there are differences, most people have one thing in common. 【解析】 【详解】尽管：although，引导让步状语从句，后用存在句型there be句型，差异：differences，是复数形式，be动词用are；大多数人：most people；有一个共同点：have one thing in common。故填Although there are differences, most people have one thing in common. IX.书面表达。（20分） 54. 在忙碌的学习和生活中，每个人都会遇到压力和挑战。学业困境、朋友矛盾、家庭问题等，常令人疲惫。但总有特别时刻，如暖阳照亮心灵，给予安慰与力量，这就是“治愈时刻”。请以 “My Healing Moment”（我的治愈时刻）为题，写一篇短文，描述你被治愈的一次经历。 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。 参考信息： upset, tired, worried, anxious, stressed out, mentally drained (内耗)… Nature: fresh air, green trees... Sports: ball games, running... Hobbies: reading, music... Pets: wag its tail (摇尾巴), jump up and down, bar k happily, comfort (安慰), bring joy, ease loneliness (缓解孤独) Interaction (互动) with family and friends: communicate, hug... others: … peaceful, confident, hopeful, energetic, cheer up, brave... __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healing Moment Last week, I felt very stressed out because of exams and homework. I was mentally drained and couldn’t focus. One afternoon, I decided to take a break and went for a walk in the park. The fresh air and green trees made me feel peaceful. I sat on a bench and listened to the birds singing. Suddenly, a small dog ran up to me, wagging its tail happily. It jumped up and down, and I couldn’t help but smile. The dog’s owner came over, and we started talking. She told me funny stories about her pet, and we laughed together. That moment made me forget all my worries. I felt hopeful and energetic again. It was truly a healing moment for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容描述一次被治愈的经历，并表达感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述压力和困境； 第二步，描述治愈时刻的具体情景； 第三步，表达治愈后的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①mentally drained 内耗 ②energetic 精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①Suddenly, a small dog ran up to me, wagging its tail happily.(现在分词作伴随状语) ②It jumped up and down, and I couldn’t help but smile.(and连接并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$