精品解析：甘肃省酒泉市师范学校2023-2024学年幼教高二下学期 期中考试中职英语试卷

2023-2024学年甘肃省酒泉市师范学校幼教高二（下）期中英语试卷 一、单项选择题 1. The man _________ visited our school yesterday is from London. A. who B. which C. whom D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：昨天参观我们学校的那个男人来自伦敦。分析句子结构可知，“…visited our school yesterday”为定语从句，先行词为表示人的the man，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以应当选择指代人的并作主语的关系代词，符合这两个条件的只有who。故选A项。 2. Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily? A. when B. where C. which D. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得我们在海边快乐地度过的那些日子吗？分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“those days”，在从句中作“spent”的宾语，因此要用关系代词“which”来引导从句。故选C。 3. The man ________ you talked just now is a worker. A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你刚才和他谈话的那个人是个工人。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，固定搭配“talk to sb.”意为“与某人谈话”，先行词“the man”指人，在从句中作介词“to”的宾语，应用关系代词“whom”代替先行词。故选C。 4. The man ________ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour. A. with whom B. when C. to whom D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你要和他交朋友的那个人是我父亲的邻居。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，“make friends with sb.”意为“与某人交朋友”，先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作介词“with”的宾语，使用关系代词“whom”。故选A。 5. Finally, the thief handed over everything _________ he had stolen to the police. A that B. which C. whatever D. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最后，小偷把他偷来所有东西都交给了警察。空处后为定语从句，先行词everthing为复合不定代词指物，从句缺宾语，先行词是复合不定代词只能用that引导定语从句。故选A项。 6. The foreign guests, _________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport. A. most of them B. most of that C. most of whom D. most of those 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。句意：外宾大多是政府官员，他们在机场受到热烈欢迎。分析句子结构，… were government officials是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The foreign guests，介词短语+关系词在从句中作主语，表示“他们中的大多数”，关系代词在介词of后，不能用that，要用宾格形式whom。故选C项。 7. This is the very letter _________ came last night. A. who B. which C. that D. as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是昨晚来的那封信。本句的先行词为指物的letter，且在从句中作主语，先行词前面有only，any，few，little，no，all，one of，the same，the very，the last等词修饰时，引导词是that。故选C项。 8. Nearby were two canoes (独木舟) ________ they had come to the island. A. which B. in which C. that D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：附近有两只独木舟，他们就是坐这两只独木舟来岛上的。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“two canoes”是物，“in two canoes”意为“乘两只独木舟”，因此要用“介词+关系代词”来引导定语从句。故选B。 9. Jack is pleased with ________ you have given him and all ________ you have told him. A. that; what B. what; that C. which; what D. that; which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句和定语从句。句意：杰克对你给他的东西和你告诉他的一切都很满意。根据句意和句子结构可知，第一个空处是介词“with”的宾语从句，引导词作宾语从句的宾语，应用“what”来引导从句；第二个空处是定语从句关系词，先行词是不定代词“all”，只能用关系代词“that”来引导从句。故选B。 10. Do you work near the building ________ colour is yellow? A. that B. which C. its D. whose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你在那座黄色的大楼附近工作吗？根据句意及句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“the building”指物，在从句中作“colour”的定语，因此要用关系代词“whose”来引导从句。故选D。 二、情景对话 补全对话 A: Hey, what did you eat for lunch today? B: ____11____ A: Again? Don’t you know those foods are not very good for your health? B: Really? A: Yes. ____12____ If you eat them every day, you will become overweight and might have a heart attack someday. B: ____13____ Tomorrow I will have salads for lunch. A: ____14____ They contain lots of vitamins and fibres. ____15____ A. They are high in fat. B. What kind of food is healthier? C. By the way, I think you also drink too much coffee. D. I had hamburgers and fries. E. Smoking is bad for your health. F. Probably you are right. G. Yeah, vegetables are much healthier. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. F 14. G 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于午餐食物选择的对话，其中一人对另一人的午餐选择提出了健康建议。 【11题详解】 根据问句“what did you eat for lunch today (你今天午饭吃了什么)”可知，此处应是回答午餐吃了什么，选项D“我吃了汉堡包和薯条。”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据下一句“If you eat them every day, you will become overweight and might have a heart attack someday. (如果你每天都吃，你会变得超重，有一天可能会心脏病发作。)”可知，此处应解释汉堡和薯条不健康的原因，选项A“它们的脂肪含量很高。”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据下一句“If you eat them every day, you will become overweight and might have a heart attack someday. (如果你每天都吃，你会变得超重，有一天可能会心脏病发作。)”以及下一句“Tomorrow I will have salads for lunch. (明天午餐我要吃沙拉。)”可知，此处应是对对方描述的认可，选项F“你也许是对的”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据下一句“They contain lots of vitamins and fibres. (它们含有大量的维生素和纤维。)”可知，此处应是表达含有丰富的维生素和纤维的食品，选项G“是的，蔬菜更健康。”符合语境。故选G。 【15题详解】 根据全文可知，一直嘱咐对方注意吃的，喝的方面也要嘱咐一下，选项C“顺便说一下，我觉得你也喝太多咖啡了。”符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解 There are many ways to help improve your health, like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of (不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.  The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure (血压). Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep, and they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do. How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert (专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit (信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.” For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish (愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.” 16. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________. 　 　. A. eat health y food every day B. take exercise as much as possible C. get medical help whenever necessary D. sleep eight hours or more every night 17. What does”sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Having a good sleep. B. Excited about sleep. C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep. 18. According to Dr.James Maas, what is sleep like? A. An hour. B. A report. C. A credit card. D. A piece of paper. 19. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5? A. Sleeping during the night is foolish. B. Sleeping during the night is helpful. C. People have no courage. D People always do less work. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Value of Sleep B. The Value of Study C. The Ways of Eating Less D. The Ways of Making Money 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了充足睡眠对健康的重要性及如何认识其价值。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. (但最简单、最便宜的改善健康的方法就是每晚睡8小时或更多。)”可知，作者认为改善健康最简单、最便宜的方法就是每晚睡8个小时或更多。故选D。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. (根据世界卫生组织的数据，世界上超过一半的人可能睡眠不足。)”以及后文对睡眠不足带来的问题的描述可知，sleep-deprived意为“睡眠不足”。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“He says, ‘Sleep is like a credit card.’ (他说：“睡眠就像一张信用卡。”)”可知，Dr.James Maas认为睡眠就像一张信用卡。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more. (不要认为你会因为晚上睡觉而减少工作量。没有想象力的人会有那种愚蠢的想法。你将能做得更多。)”可知，这位名人认为晚上睡眠是有帮助的，而不是愚蠢的，并且会让人能做更多的事情。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了睡眠对健康的重要性，以及很多人睡眠不足的现状和原因，还引用了专家和名人的话来强调睡眠的价值。故选A。 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected (连接) Europe, Africa and Asia. People got to these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade (贸易) became important in the world, the Silk Road was almost 6,500 kilometers. It was from Rome to China, which is from the West to the East.  Businessmen traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones (宝石) and golds.  Today, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects (保护) the history of many countries and people. 21. The Silk Road linked _________. A. Asia, Oceania and Africa B. Europe, Africa and North America C. Europe Africa and Asia D. Oceania, Africa and North America 22. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road _________. A. 3,000 years ago B. 5,000 years ago C. 1,000 years ago D. 500 years ago 23. The Silk Route Museum has _________ objects from all along the Silk Road. A. 35,000 B. more than 35,000 C. less than 35, 000 D. no more than 35,000 24. How long was the Silk Road by the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world? A. Less than 3,000 kilometers. B. More than 6,500 kilometers. C. 5,000 kilometers. D. Nearly 6,500 kilometers. 25. Camels and horses are replaced by _________ now. A. cars B. trains C. planes D. motorcycle 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文。文章主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史、贸易物品、现代用途及博物馆收藏。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe，Africa and Asia. (丝绸之路是很久以前连接欧洲、非洲和亚洲的不同道路的名称。)”可知，丝绸之路是很久以前连接欧洲、非洲和亚洲的不同道路的名称。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. (科学家认为，大约在3000年前，人们开始沿着丝绸之路旅行。)”可知，科学家认为人们大约在3000年前开始走丝绸之路旅行。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. (它有来自丝绸之路沿线的35000多件物品。)”可知，它有来自丝绸之路沿线35000多件物品。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road was almost 6,500 kilometers. (当中国的丝绸贸易在世界上变得重要的时候，丝绸之路几乎有6500公里。)”可知，到中国的丝绸贸易在世界上变得重要时，丝绸之路几乎有6500公里长。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. (但是现在它们是由火车而不是骆驼和马穿越的。)”可知，但是现在它们被火车而不是骆驼和马穿越。故选B。 The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries (东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen. 26. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______. A. are the same thing B. are different games C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer 27. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______. A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White Olympics C. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 1932 28. The Winter Olympics is held once _______. A. every two years B. every three years C. every four years D. every five years 29. Which of the following is true? A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games 30. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Football. D. Skating. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍冬奥会的历史，冬奥会举办的时间和出版邮票纪念冬奥会。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. (冬季奥运会也被称为白色奥运会。)”可知，冬季奥林匹克运动会也叫白色奥林匹克运动会，它们是同一件事。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. (第一批纪念开幕的邮票于1932年1月25日在美国发行，这是第三届冬季奥运会。从那时起，在奥运会期间发行邮票成为了一种惯例。)”从那时起，在白色奥运会期间发行邮票成为了一项规则。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段“The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. (美国在1932年1月25日发行了第3届冬季奥运会开幕的首枚邮票。)”“During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. (在第4届冬季奥运会期间，1936年11月德国发行了一组邮票。)”可知第三届冬奥会在1932年，第四届在1936年，所以冬奥会每四年举办一次。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. (当白色奥运会来临时，主办国和非主办国都发行邮票以纪念这些运动会。)”可知，当冬奥会到来的时候，东道国和非东道国都可以出版邮票来纪念这些奥运项目，所以所有国家都可以发行邮票来纪念。 故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。因为是冬季奥运会，所以邮票上可能出现的运动应该是冬季项目。选项 A 篮球、B 乒乓球、C 足球都是夏季项目，D 滑冰是冬季项目。故选D。 四、短语翻译 词汇英汉互译 31. be crazy about ________ 32. in addition ________ 33. all kinds of ________ 34. benefit from ________ 35. stay away from ________ 36. 移动电话 ________ 37. 立刻、马上 ________ 38. 代表 ________ 39. 追溯 ________ 40. 尽管 ________ 【答案】31. 为……而疯狂 32. 并且，另外 33. 各种各样 34. 受益于 35. 离开、外出、缺席 36. mobile phone 37. at once 38. stand for 39. trace back 40. in spite of 【解析】 【31题详解】 考查动词短语。be crazy about：着迷于，为.....而疯狂，动词短语。故填：为.....而疯狂。 【32题详解】 考查介词短语in addition：并且，另外，介词短语。故填：并且，另外。 【33题详解】 考查形容词短语。all kinds of：各种各样的，形容词短语。故填：各种各样。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语。benefit from：从中受益，受益于，动词短语。故填：受益于。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语。stay away from：离开、外出、缺席，动词短语。故填：离开、外出、缺席。 【36题详解】 考查名词短语。移动电话：mobile phone。故填：mobile phone。 【37题详解】 考查副词短语。立刻、马上：at once，副词短语。故填：at once。 【38题详解】 考查动词短语。代表：stand for，动词短语。故填：stand for。 【39题详解】 考查动词短语。追溯：trace back，动词短语。故填：trace back。 【40题详解】 考查介词短语。尽管：in spite of，介词短语。故填：in spite of。 五、书面表达 41. 请以“电影”为题，写下你所熟悉的电影相关。 要求： （1）条理清晰； （2）语言表达流畅； （3）200词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Make Myself Better The movie YOLO touched my heart deeply and aroused my thoughts to life. As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better. Here are some tips. We should eat healthily, exercise properly, and get enough sleep. We should set goals for ourselves, make plans, and work hard to realize our dreams. We should face up to the challenges, not afraid of setbacks, not afraid of difficulties, keep on learning, broaden our horizons, and improve ourselves. The movie YOLO tells us that the true meaning of life is to love ourselves well. As a member of the youth of the new era, the future belongs to us, hope to send it to us , the struggle of youth more beautiful. As long as we challenge ourselves and pursue our dreams bravely, we will be able to realize our own value. By doing these, I will make myself better and better. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。以“电影”为题，写下你所熟悉的电影相关内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 适当地：properly→ suitably 实现：realize→ achieve 挑战：challenges→ difficulties, 拓宽：broaden→ expand 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We should eat healthily. 拓展句：We should eat in a way that is healthy for our body. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The movie YOLO tells us that the true meaning of life is to love ourselves well. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和动词不定式作表语) 【高分句型2】As long as we challenge ourselves and pursue our dreams bravely, we will be able to realize our own value. (运用了条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年甘肃省酒泉市师范学校幼教高二（下）期中英语试卷 一、单项选择题 1. The man _________ visited our school yesterday is from London. A. who B. which C. whom D. when 2. Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily? A. when B. where C. which D. who 3 The man ________ you talked just now is a worker. A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to who 4. The man ________ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour. A. with whom B. when C. to whom D. which 5. Finally, the thief handed over everything _________ he had stolen to the police. A. that B. which C. whatever D. all 6. The foreign guests, _________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport. A most of them B. most of that C. most of whom D. most of those 7. This is the very letter _________ came last night. A. who B. which C. that D. as 8. Nearby were two canoes (独木舟) ________ they had come to the island. A. which B. in which C. that D. / 9. Jack is pleased with ________ you have given him and all ________ you have told him. A. that; what B. what; that C. which; what D. that; which 10. Do you work near the building ________ colour is yellow? A. that B. which C. its D. whose 二、情景对话 补全对话 A: Hey, what did you eat for lunch today? B: ____11____ A: Again? Don’t you know those foods are not very good for your health? B: Really? A: Yes. ____12____ If you eat them every day, you will become overweight and might have a heart attack someday. B: ____13____ Tomorrow I will have salads for lunch. A: ____14____ They contain lots of vitamins and fibres. ____15____ A. They are high in fat. B. What kind of food is healthier? C. By the way, I think you also drink too much coffee. D. I had hamburgers and fries. E. Smoking is bad for your health. F Probably you are right. G. Yeah, vegetables are much healthier. 三、阅读理解 There are many ways to help improve your health, like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of (不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.  The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure (血压). Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep, and they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do. How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert (专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit (信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.” For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish (愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.” 16. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________. 　 　. A. eat health y food every day B. take exercise as much as possible C. get medical help whenever necessary D. sleep eight hours or more every night 17. What does”sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Having a good sleep. B. Excited about sleep. C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep. 18. According to Dr.James Maas, what is sleep like? A. An hour. B. A report. C. A credit card. D. A piece of paper. 19. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5? A. Sleeping during the night is foolish. B. Sleeping during the night is helpful. C. People have no courage. D. People always do less work. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Value of Sleep B. The Value of Study C. The Ways of Eating Less D. The Ways of Making Money The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected (连接) Europe, Africa and Asia. People got to these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade (贸易) became important in the world, the Silk Road was almost 6,500 kilometers. It was from Rome to China, which is from the West to the East.  Businessmen traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones (宝石) and golds.  Today, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects (保护) the history of many countries and people. 21. The Silk Road linked _________. A. Asia, Oceania and Africa B. Europe, Africa and North America C. Europe, Africa and Asia D. Oceania, Africa and North America 22. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road _________. A. 3,000 years ago B. 5,000 years ago C. 1,000 years ago D. 500 years ago 23. The Silk Route Museum has _________ objects from all along the Silk Road. A. 35,000 B. more than 35,000 C. less than 35, 000 D. no more than 35,000 24. How long was the Silk Road by the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world? A. Less than 3,000 kilometers. B. More than 6,500 kilometers. C. 5,000 kilometers. D. Nearly 6,500 kilometers. 25. Camels and horses are replaced by _________ now. A. cars B. trains C. planes D. motorcycle The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries (东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen. 26. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______. A. are the same thing B. are different games C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer 27. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______. A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White Olympics C. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 1932 28. The Winter Olympics is held once _______. A. every two years B. every three years C. every four years D. every five years 29. Which of the following is true? A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games 30. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Football. D. Skating. 四、短语翻译 词汇英汉互译 31. be crazy about ________ 32. in addition ________ 33. all kinds of ________ 34 benefit from ________ 35. stay away from ________ 36. 移动电话 ________ 37. 立刻、马上 ________ 38. 代表 ________ 39. 追溯 ________ 40 尽管 ________ 五、书面表达 41. 请以“电影”为题，写下你所熟悉的电影相关。 要求： （1）条理清晰； （2）语言表达流畅； （3）200词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$