Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 1a-1d 课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 1a-1d bandage n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎 e.g. The nurse bandaged up her left arm. So the patient has to use her right hand to press the button. press v. 压；挤；按 press the button knee n. 膝盖 nosebleed n. 鼻出血 e.g. The girl was  sick. She had a nosebleed. What’s worse, she hurt her knee too. sick adj. 生病的；有病的 What should you do if you...? Lead-in If you ... feel sick Lead in have an accident take medicine right actions proper treatments 合理的 治疗方案 should？ shouldn’t？ 对 症 下 药 Warm up Look at these pictures. And can you give them some advice？ have a cold He should take some medicine. have a sore throat She should drink some hot tea with honey. have a stomachache She should lie down and rest. have a toothache He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. cut herself She should put some medicine on it. have a fever She should take your temperature. Warm up Lead in What’s the matter ? fall down cut the knee Accidents & problems cut himself have a nosebleed get hit on the head have a toothache have a stomachache What should they do ? Let’s watch a video! Warm up 1. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False (It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.) First Aid Quiz 3. If someone is having a heart attack, you should first: A. Call 120 B. Perform CPR (心肺复苏) 2. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub (擦) some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part. Put the actions in order. _____ Put a bandage on it. _____ Run it under water. _____ Put some medicine on it. 1a 2 3 1 First, he should____________________. Next, _________________ ______________. Finally, ___________________________. run it under the water medicine on it he should put some he should put a bandage on it What happened to him? He _________________________ cut his finger with a knife. 液体流动 1a:When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order. _____ Put a bandage on it. _____ Run it under water. _____ Put some medicine on it. _____ Go to the hospital. _____ Get an X-ray. _____ Rest for a few days. _____ Press the sides of your nose. _____ Put your head down. _____ Clean your face. 3 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 3 Pre-listening Ask and answer. He fell down and hurt his back. Look at the picture. What’s the matter with the boy? First, _________________________. Next, ____________________. Then, __________________________. he should go to the hospital he should get an X-ray he should rest for a few days Now try to describe the picture using first, next and then. Can you give him some advice? Pre-listening Ask and answer. She had a nosebleed. Look at the picture. What’s the matter with the girl? Can you give her some advice? First, ___________________________. Next, ___________________ ___________________. Then, _______________________. she should put her head down she should press the the sides of her nose she should clean her face Now try to describe the picture using first, next and then. 去医院 put a bandage on it 切伤手指 休息几天 用绷带包扎一下 put some medicine on it 把头低下 Say the words and phrases quickly. 做X光检查 在水下冲洗 摔倒 run it/sth under water 按你鼻子的两侧 press the sides of one’s nose 把脸洗干净 在上面敷一些药 put one’s head down rest for a few days hurt one's back 流鼻血 1b. Listen to the conversation again and check( ) the problems you hear. Someone felt sick. Someone cut his knee. Someone had a fever. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone hurt his back. Someone got hit on the head. I am a school nurse, Jenny. Problems 1c. Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above. Problems Someone felt sick. Someone cut his knee. Someone had a fever. Someone had a nosebleed. Someone hurt his back. Someone got hit on the head. Treatments治疗方案 a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperature c. told him to rest d. put some medicine on it e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray f. told her to put her head down b c d a f e Listen again and fill in the blanks. Students Accidents Treatments(治疗) A boy felt ______ and ______ _______; _______his knee washed the cut and put some ________ on it; put a ________ on it; took his _______________; told him to _____ A girl had a __________ put her head _______; pressed the sides of her ______; Another boy got _____ on the head with a ______ bat. took him to the __________ to get an _______. sick fell down cut nosebleed hit baseball medicine bandage temperature rest down nose hospital X-ray Summary How to describe health problems or accidents. Tim 发高烧了。 Tim has a high fever. Mary牙疼。 Mary has a toothache. 我的嗓子疼。 I have a sore throat. 我被足球打到头了。 I got hit on the head with a football. 他体育课上背部受伤了。 He hurt his back in P.E. class. 她刚才割伤了膝盖。 She cut her knee just now. health problems accidents Summary How to do first-aid? 如何急救? 用水冲洗 run sth under water 上药 put some medicine on it 用绷带包扎 put a bandage on it 低头 put one’s head down 捏住鼻子 press the sides of one’s nose 洗脸 clean one’s face 去医院 go to the hospital 拍X片 get an X-ray few days Learn First-aid Today! Be Alive Tomorrow! Someone felt sick. 有人觉得不舒服。 sick adj. 生病的；有病的 sick & ill 相同 生病的，都可作表语。 e.g. Alice was ill / sick yesterday. 不同 表“生病”时，sick可作定语，但ill不作定语。 e.g. Could you help the sick girl? 【语境应用】根据句意用ill或sick填空。 1) The driver sent the ________ baby to the hospital. 2) My brother is ________. I have to look after him at home. sick  ill/sick 在水下冲洗它 休息几天 压住鼻子两侧 低下头 清洗脸部 包扎一下 量体温 叫某人休息 在上面敷些药 照X光 run it under water  rest for a few days  press the sides of your nose  put your head down  clean the face  put a bandage on it take one’s temperature tell sb. to rest put some medicine on it get an X-ray Lavf58.45.100 55430.94 $$