短文首字母填空12篇（江苏期中真题+名校模拟）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） 短文首字母填空12篇 江苏期中真题+名校模拟 【基础篇】 （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Would you like to know about New York? Please follow me. Public transport (公共交通). In New York, there’s a good bus and subway (地铁) service. I 1 you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys b 2 it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport, because there are lots of places you can go to on foot, l 3 the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience (经历), so you should take at l 4 one taxi during your visit!     Hotels. There are p 5 of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue. Eating out. There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at KFC every day. There are good r 6 in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example. S 7 in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are o 8 seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.      Places of interest to see. Finally, there are a lot to see in New York. It’s f 9 for Times Square, the Statue of Liberty and so on. It is reported that every year, m 10 of visitors come to the modern city. 【答案】 1．(I)f 2．(b)ecause 3．(l)ike 4．(l)east 5．(p)lenty 6．(r)estaurants 7．(S)hopping 8．(o)pen 9．(f)amous 10．(m)illions 【导语】本文提供一份关于纽约的基本旅游指南，涵盖公共交通、住宿、餐饮、购物和主要旅游景点。 1．句意：如果你打算经常乘坐地铁，你应该买一张十次的地铁票，因为它更便宜。观察句子结构可知，空格所在句是一个从句；根据“you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys”和首字母提示可知，该句是一个条件状语从句。故填(I)f。 2．句意：如果你打算经常乘坐地铁，你应该买一张十次的地铁票，因为它更便宜。空格前的句子“you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys”和空格后的句子“it’s cheaper.”存在着因果关系。故填(b)ecause。 3．句意：但是你不必乘坐公共交通工具，因为有很多地方你可以步行去，比如帝国大厦、第五大道和中央公园。根据空格后的内容“the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), 5th Avenue and Central Park.”可知，这是在举例。故填(l)ike。 4．句意：所以在参观期间你至少应该乘坐一辆出租车！at least“至少”。故填(l)east。 5．句意：纽约有好多旅馆。plenty of“大量，许多”。故填(p)lenty。 6．句意：比如，在小意大利和唐人街就有不错的餐馆。根据“Eating out.”以及首字母提示可知，空格所填词为restaurant，根据空格前的“are”可知，空格处填复数形式。故填restaurants。 7．句意：在纽约购物很有趣。根据下文“There are big shops on 5th Avenue.”以及首字母提示可知，空格所填词为(S)hopping。 8．句意：它们一周营业七天。根据“seven days a week”以及首字母提示可知，这里说的是大商店一周营业七天。故填(o)pen。 9．句意：它以时代广场、自由女神像等而闻名。be famous for ...“因为……而著名”。故填(f)amous。 10．句意：据报道，每年有数百万的游客来到这个现代化的城市。millions of“数以百万计的”。故填(m)illions。 （23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 The mouse Mickey lives in a small house. Cheese (奶酪) is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like a 1 else. He eats cheese for breakfast, lunch and dinner. There’s p 2 of cheese inside his house. He’s very happy living in his small house with his favourite cheese. But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing. He has to go out to l 3 for it. On the way, he meets a bird c 4 Mary. Mary advises (建议) him to look for his cheese near the river. Then, he meets a lion, the k 5 of the forest. He is friendly and t 6 Mickey to the river. Unluckily, they can’t find it. Mickey is sad. When he wants to give up, he meets the frog (青蛙) Mike. Mike is helpful. He listens to Mickey’s s 7 and wants to help him. He advises Mickey to check the other side of the river. They have to cross the river, but it’s not e 8 for them because Mickey isn’t good at swimming. So Mike carries him on his back and swims a 9 the river. There, they find Mickey’s cheese. Someone takes it there from Mickey’s house. Mickey is very happy. He t 10 all the animals who help him along the way. He knows he can not do it alone. He also learns about the importance of friendship. 【答案】 1．(a)nything 2．(p)lenty 3．(l)ook 4．(c)alled 5．(k)ing 6．(t)akes 7．(s)tory 8．(e)asy 9．(a)cross 10．(t)hanks 【导语】本文讲述米老鼠米奇住在一所小房子里，他最爱吃奶酪，一天三餐都离不开它。但有一天，他发现奶酪不见了，不得不外出寻找。在寻找过程中，他先后遇到了鸟玛丽和森林之王狮子，并在青蛙迈克的帮助下，最终在河对岸找到了奶酪。这次经历让米奇明白了友谊的重要性，并对帮助他的动物们表示了感谢。 1．句意：奶酪是他最喜欢的食物， 除此之外他什么都不喜欢。根据“Cheese is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like...”奶酪是他最喜欢的食物，他不喜欢……。结合首字母，可知是anything else“其他的东西”，anything用于否定句。故填(a)nything。 2．句意：他的房子里有很多奶酪。根据“He’s very happy living in his small house with his favourite cheese”他很高兴住在他的小房子里，吃着他最喜欢的奶酪，所以前文应是说有很多奶酪，由于首字母p，可知是plenty of“许多”。故填(p)lenty。 3．句意：他不得不出去寻找它。根据“But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing”但是有一天，他醒来发现他的奶酪不见了。 结合首字母，可知是look for“寻找”，go out to do sth“出去做某事”，故用look的原形。故填(l)ook。 4．句意：在路上，他遇到了一只叫玛丽的鸟。根据Mary是名字，结合首字母， 可知是call“叫作”。根据句子，可知这里为call的过去分词called“被叫作”作后置定语。故填(c)alled。 5．句意：然后，他遇到了森林之王狮子。根据he meets a lion他遇见了一只狮子，结合首字母，可知是king“国王”这里表示特指，king用单数形式。故填(k)ing。 6．句意：他很友好，带米奇去了河边。根据“...Mickey to the river”……米奇去了河边，结合首字母，可知是take...to...“带……到……” 根据前文is，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用take的第三人称单数形式takes。故填(t)akes。 7．句意：他听了米奇的故事并想帮助他。根据前文讲述米奇去找奶酪，结合首字母，可知是story“故事”这里表示特指，故用其单数形式。故填(s)tory。 8．句意：他们必须过河，但这对他们来说并不容易，因为米奇不擅长游泳。根据“because Mickey isn’t good at swimming”因为米奇不擅长游泳，结合首字母，可知是easy“容易的”。故填(e)asy。 9．句意：所以迈克把他背在背上，游过了河。根据“Mickey to the river”米奇去了河边，结合首字母，可知是swim across“游过”。故填(a)cross。 10．句意：他感谢所有一路上帮助他的动物。根据“who help him”帮助他，结合首字母，可知是thank“感谢”根据is，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用thank的第三人称单数形式thanks。故填(t)hanks。 （23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for public help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since (自从) years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the m 1 to buy food for its animals. If the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical c 2 . As for Chen, she could get a certificate and l 3 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. She can go to the zoo for f 4 , she can also have the chance to feed (喂养) the animal and clean its living space. Animals l 5 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. E 6 animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its a 7 and personality (性格). For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and s 8 . Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets h 9 to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from v 10 tickets (门票). 【答案】 1．(m)oney 2．(c)ost 3．(l)earn 4．(f)ree 5．(l)ike 6．(E)ach 7．(a)ge 8．(s)mart 9．(h)elp 10．(v)isitors’ 【导语】本文主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。 1．句意：动物园将会用这笔钱来给动物们买食物。根据“Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and ‘adopted’ a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo.”可知，领养动物的人需要支付一笔费用，然后动物园用这些钱来买食物。money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。 2．句意：如果动物感觉不舒服，它将用来支付它们的医疗费用。本句接着讲述这笔钱的用途，medical cost“医疗费用”。故填(c)ost。 3．句意：至于陈，她可以得到一个证书，并在网上了解小熊猫的日常生活。leran about“学习关于”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(l)earn。 4．句意：她可以免费去动物园，也可以有机会给动物喂食和打扫它的生活空间。固定短语for free“免费地”。故填(f)ree。 5．句意：根据动物园微信账号显示，像金丝猴、考拉和老虎都在领养名单上。设空处后列举说明可领养的动物，like“像；例如”，介词。故填(l)ike。 6．句意：每只动物都有自己的简介，包括照片、年龄和性格。根据“...animal has its own profile”可知，此处指每只动物都有自己的介绍，强调个体性。each“每个”，句首首字母大写。故填(E)ach。 7．句意：每只动物都有自己的简介，包括照片、年龄和性格。根据“For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey”可知，动物的介绍包括年龄。age“年龄”。故填(a)ge。 8．句意：例如，它展示了一只名叫“金小萌”的7岁金丝猴，是勇敢和聪明的。根据“golden monkey”并结合首字母s可知，此处指猴子是聪明的，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。 9．句意：网上领养是南京红山森林动物园获得帮助以度过艰难时期的方式之一。根据“get through hard times”及前文内容可知，动物园通过网上领养的方式得到了帮助。help“帮助”，不可数名词。故填(h)elp。 10．句意：动物园80%以上的收入来自游客的门票。根据“...tickets”及首字母v可知，此处指游客门票。visitor“游客”，设空处应填写复数形式表示泛指，s后加’表示所有格。故填(v)isitors’。 （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）People call the Chinese diving team (跳水队) a “dream team”. It started to be a world-class team back in the early 1990s. With Quan Hongchan, 14, a y 1 diving star, the team’s future still seems to look bright these days. Quan didn’t join in such big games in the past. But at the three tryouts (预选赛) for the Tokyo Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark horse. She w 2 two gold medals in the women’s 10-metre platform dive. This s 3 both the whole team and Quan herself. “I didn’t think of beating (打败) a few world winners on the platform,” Quan said. “I just saw the match as daily training. I told m 4 to be brave and just go jumping.” Quan was born in a poor f 5 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the a 6 of 7. “It was great f 7 ” she said. How can a beginner become the best player? Interest is not e 8 . Working hard is also very important. A diver n 9 to practise for a long time every day and try her best every day. “If I stop training for a day or two, I may f 10 afraid when I get back on the 10-meter platform.” she added. 【答案】 1．(y)oung 2．(w)on 3．(s)urprised 4．(m)yself 5．(f)amily 6．(a)ge 7．(f)un 8．(e)nough 9．(n)eeds 10．(f)eel 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于中国最新跳水运动员全红婵的故事。 1．句意：14岁的全红婵是一位年轻的跳水明星，如今，这支队伍的未来看起来依然光明。由“14, a…diving star”及首字母可知，此处指年轻的，在句中作定语。故填(y)oung。 2．句意：她在女子10米跳台比赛中获得两枚金牌。由“She…two gold medals in the women’s 10-metre platform dive”及首字母可知，此处指赢得了两枚金牌，描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(w)on。 3．句意：这让整个团队和她自己都感到惊讶。由“I didn’t think of beating (打败) a few world winners on the platform”及首字母可知，此处表示全获得两枚金牌让她自己和团队感到惊讶，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填(s)urprised。 4．句意：我告诉自己要勇敢，跳起来。由“I told…to be brave and just go jumping”及首字母可知，此处指告诉自己。故填(m)yself。 5．句意：全出生在广东湛江的一个贫困家庭。由“Quan was born in a poor…in Zhanjiang, Guangdong”及首字母可知，此处指出生在一个贫穷的家庭。故填(f)amily。 6．句意：她还记得自己7岁开始学习跳水时的感受。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定短语。故填(a)ge。 7．句意：“非常有趣，”她说。由“It was great”及首字母可知，此处指跳水很有趣。故填(f)un。 8．句意：兴趣是不够的。由“Interest is not…. Working hard is also very important”及首字母可知，此处表示兴趣是不够的，还有努力。故填(e)nough。 9．句意：跳水运动员每天需要长时间的练习，每天都要尽自己最大的努力。由“A diver…to practise for a long time every day and try her best every day”及首字母可知，此处表示需要，句子为一般现在时，A diver作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(n)eeds。 10．句意：“如果我停止训练一两天，当我回到10米平台时，我可能会感到害怕。”她补充道。由“If I stop training for a day or two, I may…afraid when I get back on the 10-meter platform”及首字母可知，此处指感到害怕，情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填(f)eel。 （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u 1 wood to make a lot of things by hand. He always finishes his work without any machine, or even nails or glue (钉子或胶水). People call him modern “Lu Ban”—a f 2 woodworker in Warring States period. Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Deweng. He is now 63 years old and s 3 his house with his son’s family in Guangxi. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c 4 the river and they don’t need to travel far any more. Over 40 m 5 people watch it on Douyin, a mobile-phone APP. Grandpa Amu makes p 6 of wooden toys for his grandson. In the past (过去), Grandpa Amu l 7 woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to see his grandson is i 8 in playing with those wooden works. Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos. “We make the videos b 9 we want to bring our culture (文化) to others and let W 10 people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son. With his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an ancient country in a modern way. 【答案】 1．(u)sing 2．(f)amous 3．(s)hares 4．(c)ross 5．(m)illion 6．(p)lenty 7．(l)earned/(l)earnt 8．(i)nterested 9．(b)ecause 10．(W)estern 【导语】本文介绍了擅长制作木制品的“阿木爷爷”。 1．句意：他很擅长用木头手工制作很多东西。根据下文“In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood.”可知他擅长制作木制品，结合首字母u可知此处是动词use表示“使用”，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填(u)sing。 2．句意：人们称他为当代“鲁班”——战国时期一位著名的木匠。根据“Lu Ban”可知鲁班是著名的木匠，形容词famous修饰名词woodworker。故填(f)amous。 3．句意：他现在63岁，与儿子一家同住在广西。share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，根据“is now”可知句子采用一般现在时，主语为He，谓语用三单形式。故填(s)hares。 4．句意：他还修建了一座木桥，帮助当地人过河，不再需要长途跋涉。根据“builds a wooden bridge to help local people…the river”可知，建桥过河，cross the river“过河”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(c)ross。 5．句意：超过4000万人通过手机APP抖音观看。基数词40后接million的单数形式表示“4千万”。故填(m)illion。 6．句意：阿木爷爷为他的孙子做了大量的木制玩具。plenty of“大量的”，修饰复数名词。故填(p)lenty。 7．句意：以前，阿木爷爷学习木工手艺是为了给贫困的家庭赚更多的钱。根据“…woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family”可知，学习木工技能是为了赚钱养家糊口，learn“学习”，根据“In the past (过去)”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语用过去式。故填(l)earned/(l)earnt。 8．句意：现在阿木爷爷很高兴看到孙子对那些木制品感兴趣。be interested in doing sth“对做某事感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。 9．句意：他的儿子说：“我们制作这些视频是因为我们想把我们的文化带给其他人，让西方人了解数百年前中国人的木制品艺术技能。”根据“…we want to bring our culture (文化) to others and let…people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago”可知，制作视频是传播文化的原因，用because来引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 10．句意：他的儿子说：“我们制作这些视频是因为我们想把我们的文化带给其他人，让西方人了解数百年前中国人的木制品艺术技能。”根据“let…people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago”可知是让西方国家的人们了解我们中国的传统工艺，Western“西方的”，形容词作定语修饰名词people。故填(W)estern。 （22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）The different backsides of the fifth series (系列) of Renminbi banknotes show the most f 1 landscapes (风景) in the country. Besides their obvious value, they all c 2 their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Taishan Mountain in Shandong. For t 3 of years, many emperors (皇帝) would go there and pray (祈祷) for the c 4 prosperity (繁荣). On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon at the West Lake in Hangzhou. Since a 5 times, the location has been a great attraction for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas (塔) are reflected (映出) on the w 6 and look like little moons. The Renminbi pictures have helped make these classic Chinese landscapes e 7 more popular among tourists. Many love to find out w 8 the pictures were taken. For example, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing went on a“banknote t 9 ” of China when he was 21 years old, appreciating all the sights presented on Renminbi banknotes of the fifth series from 1 yuan to 100. “I want to finish this ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and f 10 the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times. 【答案】 1．(f)amous 2．(c)arry 3．(t)housands 4．(c)ountry’s 5．(a)ncient 6．(w)ater 7．(e)ven 8．(w)here 9．(t)our 10．(f)eel 【导语】本文主要讲述了纸币背后的图案承载着各自的文化价值。 1．句意：第五系列人民币纸币的不同背面展示了中国最著名的风景。根据“The different backsides of the fifth series of Renminbi banknotes show the most...landscapes in the country.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指纸币的背面展示了中国著名的风景，famous“著名的”符合语境。故填(f)amous。 2．句意：除了明显的价值外，它们也都有自己的文化价值。根据“Besides their obvious value, they all...their own cultural value as well.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指人民币都承载着文化价值，carry“承载”符合语境，句子时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，动词应使用原形。故填(c)arry。 3．句意：数千年来，许多皇帝都会去那里为国家的繁荣祈祷。根据“For...of years, many emperors would go there and pray for the...prosperity.”以及首字母提示可知，thousands of“数以千计的”，固定搭配。故填(t)housands。 4．句意：数千年来，许多皇帝都会去那里为国家的繁荣祈祷。根据“For...of years, many emperors would go there and pray for the...prosperity.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指皇帝为国家的繁荣祈祷，此处应使用country的所有格形式。故填(c)ountry’s。 5．句意：自古以来，这个地方一直是中秋节期间赏月者的一大景点。根据“Since...times, the location has been a great attraction for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指自古时候以来，ancient“古代的”符合语境。故填(a)ncient。 6．句意：三座塔的烛光反射在水面上，看起来像小月亮。根据“The candle lights from the three pagodas are reflected on the...and look like little moons.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指烛光反射在水面上，water“水”符合语境。故填(w)ater。 7．句意：这些人民币图片使这些经典的中国风景在游客中更受欢迎。根据“The Renminbi pictures have helped make these classic Chinese landscapes...more popular among tourists.”以及首字母提示可知，此处修饰比较级，应使用even“愈加”。故填(e)ven。 8．句意：许多人喜欢找出照片是在哪里拍摄的。根据“Many love to find out...the pictures were taken.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指许多人想知道照片是在哪里拍的。where“哪里”符合语境。故填(w)here。 9．句意：例如，来自重庆的潘金玉在21岁时进行了一次中国“纸币之旅”，欣赏了从1元到100元的第五系列人民币纸币上的所有景点。根据“ I want to finish this ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey”以及首字母提示可知，此处指开始了一次“旅行”tour。故填(t)our。 10．句意：潘在接受《重庆经济时报》采访时表示：“我想结束这次仪式之旅，感受我们国家的美丽。”根据“‘I want to finish this ceremonial journey and...the beauty of our country,’ Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指想通过旅游感受国家美丽，feel“感受”，符合语境，此处放在不定式符号to后，应使用动词原形。故填(f)eel。 （22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with the h 1 of their parents when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they h 2 to pass a test. The test is quite l 3 our driving test. First, the students must learn about h 4 to ride bikes safely on the road. They’ll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book t 5 them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do i 6 they get hurt. So the students always find it very helpful after reading. A 7 the classes, the students will have two written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some policemen will come to give them more guides. At last, those students will have a test on the road, and then they will get their scores. If they can p 8 the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r 9 for the road! We all know people from Germany are very precise (认真严谨的). We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding s 10 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神) of the country. 【答案】 1．(h)elp 2．(h)ave 3．(l)ike 4．(h)ow 5．(t)eaches 6．(i)f 7．(A)fter 8．(p)ass 9．(r)eady 10．(s)kills 【导语】本文主要介绍了德国自行车执照考试及其要求等。 1．句意：德国的大多数孩子在很小的时候就在父母的帮助下学会骑自行车。with the help of意为“在……帮助下”，故填(h)elp。 2．句意：但是如果他们想独自在路上骑自行车，他们必须通过考试。have to do sth.意为“必须做某事”，结合全文可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语为they，谓语动词用原形have，故填(h)ave。 3．句意：这个考试很像我们的驾驶证考试。根据“The test is quite…our driving test”及首字母提示可知，这里指考试像我们的驾驶证考试，be like意为“像……”，故填(l)ike。 4．句意：首先，学生们必须学习如何在路上安全地骑自行车。根据“learn about…to ride bikes safely”及首字母提示可知，这里指学习如何在路上安全地骑自行车，所以用疑问词how，故填(h)ow。 5．句意：每个学生都有一本书，这本书教给他们如何在路上保持安全，如何保证他人的安全，如果他们受伤了该怎么做。根据“the book…them how to keep safe on the road”及首字母提示可知，这里指教他们如何在路上保持安全，teach意为“教”，由全文可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语为“the book”，谓语动词用单三形式teaches，故填(t)eaches。 6．句意：每个学生都有一本书，这本书教给他们如何在路上保持安全，如何保证他人的安全，如果他们受伤了该怎么做。分析句子可知，此处表示条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。 7．句意：课后，学生将进行两次笔试。由下文“the students will have two written tests.”可知，此处是指课后，after意为“在……之后”，句首首字母大写，故填(A)fter。 8．句意：如果他们能通过考试，他们就能得到一张自行车执照。根据“they can get a bike license”及首字母提示可知，这里指通过考试，pass the test意为“通过考试”，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填(p)ass。 9．句意：然后他们就准备上路了！根据“they are…for the road”及首字母提示可知，这里指准备上路，be ready for意为“为……做准备”，故填(r)eady。 10．句意：学生们学习有用的骑车技巧，同时也学习了国家精神。根据“useful riding…”及首字母提示可知，这里指有用的骑车技巧，skill意为“技巧”，此处应用复数形式表示泛指，故填(s)kills。 （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 There are two mice. They are f 1 . One mouse lives in a small hole behind a big tree in the country; the o 2 mouse lives in a house next to a garden in the city. One day the Country mouse sees the City mouse. He says, “Come and see me at my house in the country. Let’s play t 3 .” So the City mouse comes. After playing in the field, looking for d 4 kinds of food and eating a big meal with hundreds of friends there, the City mouse says, “Your house is not good, and the food is not good, either. W 5 do you live in the small hole in the field? You should go and live in the city. It’s comfortable to live in a nice house m 6 of stone. You must go and see me at my house in the city. I have my o 7 large house.” The Country mouse goes to the house of the City mouse on Sunday. It is a very good house. There is e 8 food in the kitchen for them to eat. But just as they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. The City mouse cries, “Run! Run! The c 9 is coming!” They run away quickly and hide. After some time they come out. The Country mouse says, “I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. It is better to be p 10 and happy than to be rich and afraid.” 【答案】 1．(f)riends 2．(o)ther 3．(t)ogether 4．(d)ifferent 5．(W)hy 6．(m)ade 7．(o)wn 8．(e)nough 9．(c)at 10．(p)oor 【导语】本文讲述了城里老鼠和乡下老鼠的故事。通过介绍两只老鼠的生活，来表达出贫穷快乐和富裕害怕比起来贫穷快乐更好。 1．句意：它们是朋友。根据“They are...”及首字母和下文它们互相去看望对方可知，它们应是朋友，friend“朋友”，are后面跟名词复数，故填(f)riends。 2．句意：一只老鼠住在乡下一棵大树后面的一个小洞里；另一只老鼠住在城市花园旁边的一所房子里。根据“There are two mice.”和“ One mouse lives in a...”及语境可知，空处是介绍两只老鼠中的另一只，the other“两者中的另一个”，故填(o)ther。 3．句意：让我们一起玩吧。根据“Let’s play...”及首字母可知，此处指“一起玩”，together“一起”符合语境，故填(t)ogether。 4．句意：在田野里玩耍，寻找不同种类的食物，并与数百个朋友在那里吃了一顿大餐后，城里老鼠说…… 。根据“...kinds of”及首字母可知，此处考查different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语，故填(d)ifferent。 5．句意：你为什么住在田里的小洞里？ 根据“Your house is not good, and the food is not good, either. ...do you live in the small hole in the field?”可知，城里老鼠说乡下老鼠住的，吃的都不好，结合首字母和语境可知，此处应是问“为什么还住在小洞里”，why“为什么”，提问原因，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(W)hy。 6．句意：住在漂亮的石头房子里很舒服。根据“a nice house ... of stone”可知，此处指石头做的房子里，空处作后置定语修饰名词house，所以用made“制作”，故填(m)ade。 7．句意：我有自己的大房子。固定短语one’s own“某人自己的”，故填(o)wn。 8．句意：厨房里有足够的食物给他们吃。根据“There is...food in the kitchen for them to eat.”及首字母可知，此处指“足够多的食物”，enough“足够的”，修饰后面的名词food，故填(e)nough。 9．句意：快跑！快跑！猫来了！根据“They run away quickly and hide.”及首字母和常识可知，老鼠怕猫，所以此处指“猫”来了，cat“猫”， is前面要用名词单数，故填(c)at。 10．句意：穷而快乐总比富而恐惧要好。对比两只老鼠可知，乡下老鼠是贫穷的，此处指“贫穷”，poor“贫穷的”，与后文的rich相对，放在be后作表语，故填(p)oor。 （22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。 13-year-old Laura has a special hobby. She makes cheese (奶酪) on the family farm in Australia. She b 1 making yoghurt (酸奶) with her mother when she is little. Then she starts watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she is ten, she makes some herself for the f 2 time. “It isn’t great,” she says, “but the workers tell me what’s w 3 with my work and that helps me to get better slowly.” Laura always needs good milk for her cheese, b 4 she doesn’t have to buy it. Her mother and father keep 100 cows on their farm. Laura can just ask them when she needs more. Laura’s neighbour gives her a young cow to keep and 1 5 after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet. Laura and her family make different k 6 of cheese and they get a prize (奖品) for one of them. “It’s great for helping people find out about us,” says Laura. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People t 7 read about our prize in a food magazine.” Laura’s next i 8 is to post some online recipes (配方) for cooking with cheese. “One of my favourites is cheese with eggs for b 9 . It’s great! Our cheese is also lovely with pasta—I hope a restaurant may buy some one day.” But right now Laura is still at s 10 . “Making cheese is fun and getting a prize for it is great. But doing well in my studies is more important for me now.” 【答案】 1．(b)egins 2．(f)irst 3．(w)rong 4．(b)ut 5．(l)ook 6．(k)inds 7．(t)here 8．(i)dea 9．(b)reakfast 10．(s)chool 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚女孩劳拉做奶酪的一些经历。 1．句意：她从小就开始和妈妈一起做酸奶。根据“She makes cheese (奶酪) on the family farm in Australia”可知，句子应为一般现在时，结合首字母b，可确定空处为begin，表示“开始”，主语she为单数，因此空处应为第三人称单数begins。故填(b)egins。 2．句意：当她十岁的时候，她第一次自己做了一些。根据“When she is ten”可知，这里表示她第一次做奶酪，结合首字母f，可确定空处为first，短语for the first time表示“第一次”。故填(f)irst。 3．句意：但是工人们告诉我我的工作有什么问题，这帮助我慢慢地好起来。根据“It isn’t great”可知，这里表示工人指出工作中的问题，结合首字母w，可确定空处为wrong。故填(w)rong。 4．句意：劳拉总是需要好牛奶来做奶酪，但她不必买牛奶。根据“Laura always needs good milk for her cheese,…she doesn’t have to buy it”可知前后句是转折关系，结合首字母b，可确定空处为转折连词but。故填(b)ut。 5．句意：劳拉的邻居给了她一头小母牛让她养和照看，但这头母牛还不能产奶来做奶酪。根据“Laura’s neighbour gives her a young cow to keep”可知，这里应表示照顾小牛，结合首字母l，可确定空处为look，并列连词and后形式一致，因此空处应为动词原形。故填(l)ook。 6．句意：劳拉和她的家人做了不同种类的奶酪，其中的一种获了奖。根据“they get a prize (奖品) for one of them”可知，这里表示不同种类的奶酪，再结合首字母k，可确定空处应为kind，形容词different后应使用复数形式kinds，表示“种类”。故填(k)inds。 7．句意：人们从一本美食杂志上读到我们获奖的消息。根据“Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand”可知，这里指新西兰那里的人，结合首字母t，可确定空处为there，表示“那里”。故填(t)here。 8．句意：劳拉的下一个计划是在网上发布一些用奶酪烹饪的食谱。根据“to post some online recipes (配方) for cooking with cheese”以及首字母i，可知这是劳拉的一个想法，空处为idea。故填(i)dea。 9．句意：我最喜欢的早餐之一是奶酪加鸡蛋。根据“cheese with eggs”以及首字母b，可确定空处为breakfast，表示“早餐”。故填(b)reakfast。 10．句意：但是现在劳拉还在上学。根据“But doing well in my studies is more important for me now”可知，劳拉还在上学，结合首字母s可确定空处为school，短语be at school表示“在上学”。故填(s)chool。 （22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you like running? Some people think running is not interesting. But there are ways to m 1 it exciting—for example, “plogging”. Plogging is a new kind of exercise from Sweden. The name c 2 from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up rubbish while running. Ploggers go outside w 3 a pair of gloves and a rubbish bag. If they see rubbish as they run, they will s 4 to pick it up. N 5 likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise. This new exercise brings environmental protection and healthy living together. 【答案】1．(m)ake 2．(c)omes 3．(w)ith 4．(s)top 5．(N)obody 【导语】本文介绍了一种有趣的锻炼方式——跑步捡垃圾。 1．句意：但是有一些方法可以让它变得令人兴奋，例如，“plogging”。根据“...it exciting”和首字母提示可知，指的是使人兴奋，make “使”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故填(m)ake。 2．句意：这个名字来自 “捡起来” 和 “慢跑” 这两个词。根据“The name...from the words”和首字母提示可知，come from“来自”，主语是“The name”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(c)omes。 3．句意：跑步捡垃圾的人出门时带着一副手套和一个垃圾袋。根据“Ploggers go outside...a pair of gloves”可知，指的是携带一副手套，with “带，携带”，表伴随的介词。故填(w)ith。 4．句意：如果他们在跑步时看到垃圾，他们会停下捡起来。根据“If they see rubbish as they run, they will...to pick it up”可知，此处指停下跑步去捡垃圾，stop to do sth. “停下手头上的事，去做另一件事”，will后面接动词原形。故填(s)top。 5．句意：没有人喜欢在锻炼的时候看到垃圾。根据“... likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise.”和首字母提示可知，指的是没有人，nobody “没有人”，不定代词。故填(N)obody。 【培优篇】 （23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 How-to videos are one of the best ways of learning how to do something online. If you are looking for a video to show ways of fishing or cooking, they can always help you. But how can you make the best how-to videos? The tips b 1 will help you. ◆Choose the right topic (话题) F 2 of all, there are different kinds of videos to help people learn how to do certain things. So you must find a topic that people may like. Some great topics for making how-to videos i 3 speaking tips or steps on writing a novel. Cooking ideas and handmade gifts videos will also work fine on social media. ◆Go for less of why and more of h 4 If the viewers show interest in your video, they’ll find your video is helpful. They don’t have to keep talking about why they must watch the video or why the video topic is important. They are willing to learn how to do something by watching your videos. ◆Use i 5 titles (标题) You must let the viewers know the topic of your video at once to make them watch the whole one. The best way is to start a how-to video w 6 a title or a picture to make them interested. ◆Speak simply (简单地) N 7 give the viewers too long instructions (说明). You must make your videos easy to understand. This way, the viewers won’t find it d 8 to follow the steps and will finish the videos quickly. ◆Make sure your video is clear You can give a lot of steps or ideas on your topic, b 9 it is important to make your how-to video clear. Viewers just want to learn from your videos and finish their work exactly but not spend much time choosing which step to follow. How-to videos really help a lot. F 10 the tips above and make the best how-to videos in no time. 【答案】 1．(b)elow 2．(F)irst 3．(i)nclude 4．(h)ow 5．(i)nteresting 6．(w)ith 7．(N)ever 8．(d)ifficult 9．(b)ut 10．(F)ollow 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作最好的操作视频。 1．句意：下面的提示会帮助你。根据“The tips...will help you.”可知是下面的提示会帮助你，below“下面”符合语境。故填(b)elow。 2．句意：首先, 有不同种类的视频来帮助人们学习如何做某些事情。first of all“首先”，固定短语。故填(F)irst。 3．句意：制作操作视频的一些很好的主题包括演讲技巧或写小说的步骤。根据“Some great topics...speaking tips or steps”可知是主题包括演讲技巧或写小说的步骤，include“包括”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(i)nclude。 4．句意：少问为什么，多问如何。根据“Go for less of why and more of”可知是少问为什么，多问如何，how“如何”。故填(h)ow。 5．句意：使用有趣的标题。根据“a title or a picture to make them interested.”可知是要选择有趣的标题，interesting“有趣的”，形容词作定语。故填(i)nteresting。 6．句意：最好的方法是用一个标题或一张图片来开始一个操作视频，让他们感兴趣。根据“video...a title or a picture”可知是有一个标题或图片，用介词with。故填(w)ith。 7．句意：永远不要给观众太长的指示。根据“Speak simply”可知要简洁明了，所以是永远不要给观众太长的指示，never“从不”。故填(N)ever。 8．句意：这样的话，观众就不会觉得按步骤操作很难，而且会很快完成视频。根据“to follow the steps and will finish the videos quickly.”可知很快就会完成视频，不会觉得操作很难，difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。 9．句意：你可以就你的主题给出很多步骤或想法，但重要的是要让你的操作视频清晰明了。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填(b)ut。 10．句意：遵循上面的建议，立刻制作出最好的视频。根据“the tips”可知是遵循上面的建议，follow“遵循”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(F)ollow。 （22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 New inventions (发明) can make people’s lives better. Time magazine chose 200 best inventions in 2022. Let’s t 1 a look at some of them! Hugging (拥抱) toys When we feel sad, we need someone to be w 2 us. Toys can be our good friends. AUS company made these toys. The company is f 3 for making new things. When you hug the toys, they hug you b 4 ! Each toy is about two kilograms. There are glass beads (珠子) inside the toy. They m 5 the toy heavier so that it can give people the feeling of being hugged. The company hopes the toys can help b 6 kids and adults to lower stress (减压) and have good sleep. Freeing your hands When we film short videos, it can be d 7 because we have to hold the phone in one hand. A Japanese company called Fairy Devices has made a neck-worn camera. It looks like an electronic necklace. It can f 8 your hands! There is a camera and five microphones on it. It can also be connected (连接) with v 9 chatting apps. In this way, you can s 10 what you see with people far away while travelling. 【答案】 1．(t)ake 2．(w)ith 3．(f)amous 4．(b)ack 5．(m)ake 6．(b)oth 7．(d)ifficult 8．(f)ree 9．(v)ideo 10．(s)hare 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《时代》杂志评选了2022年200项最佳发明——带有玻璃珠的玩具和一款解放双手戴在脖子上的相机。 1．句意：让我们看看其中的一些！结合“…a look at”和首字母“t”可知，此处考查take a look at“看一看”，动词短语；再根据空前“Let’s”可知，考查Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”，应用省略to的动词不定式take作宾语补足语。故填(t)ake。 2．句意：当我们感到难过时，我们需要有人和我们在一起。结合“When we feel sad, we need someone to be …us.”和首字母“w”可知，此处是指需要有人与我们在一起，考查be with sb.“和某人在一起”，其中介词with与sb.组成了介词短语。故填(w)ith。 3．句意：这家公司以制造新东西而闻名。结合“is … for”和首字母“f”可知，此处考查be famous for“以……闻名”，形容词短语，其中famous“著名的”，在句中作表语。故填(f)amous。 4．句意：当你拥抱玩具时, 它们也会拥抱你！结合句意和首字母“b”提示可知，此处考查hug sb. back回抱某人，这里用副词back表示方向，强调了动作的相互性。故填(b)ack。 5．句意：玻璃珠使玩具更重，给人一种被拥抱的感觉。结合“They … the toy heavier”和首字母“m”可知，此处是指玻璃珠使玩具更重；make“使变得”，动词，句子时态为一般现在时, 主语为They，谓语动词用原形make。故填(m)ake。 6．句意：公司希望这些玩具能帮助孩子和成年人减轻压力，睡个好觉。结合“help … kids and adults”和首字母“b”可知，此处是指帮助儿童和成年人，考查both…and…“两者都”，并列连词。故填(b)oth。 7．句意：当我们拍摄短视频时，这可能会很困难，因为我们必须用一只手拿着手机。结合“we have to hold the phone in one hand”和首字母“d”可知，此处是指会很困难；difficult“困难的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(d)ifficult。 8．句意：它可以解放你的手！根据上文“Freeing your hands”可知，此处是指解放你的手；free“释放，解放”，动词，由空前情态动词can可知，此处应用动词原形free。故填(f)ree。 9．句意：它还可以连接视频聊天应用程序。结合下文“what you see”和首字母“v”可知，此处是指视频聊天应用程序；video“视频”，名词，此处与chatting apps组成名词短语，表示这些应用程序与视频聊天相关。故填(v)ideo。 10．句意：这样，你就可以在旅行时与远方的人分享你所看到的。结合“…what you see with people far away”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指与远方的人分享你所看到的，考查share…with…“与……分享”，动词短语；由空前情态动词can可知，此处应用动词原形share。故填(s)hare。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） 短文首字母填空12篇 江苏期中真题+名校模拟 【基础篇】 （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Would you like to know about New York? Please follow me. Public transport (公共交通). In New York, there’s a good bus and subway (地铁) service. I 1 you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys b 2 it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport, because there are lots of places you can go to on foot, l 3 the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), 5th Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience (经历), so you should take at l 4 one taxi during your visit!     Hotels. There are p 5 of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue. Eating out. There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at KFC every day. There are good r 6 in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example. S 7 in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are o 8 seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.      Places of interest to see. Finally, there are a lot to see in New York. It’s f 9 for Times Square, the Statue of Liberty and so on. It is reported that every year, m 10 of visitors come to the modern city. （23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 The mouse Mickey lives in a small house. Cheese (奶酪) is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like a 1 else. He eats cheese for breakfast, lunch and dinner. There’s p 2 of cheese inside his house. He’s very happy living in his small house with his favourite cheese. But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing. He has to go out to l 3 for it. On the way, he meets a bird c 4 Mary. Mary advises (建议) him to look for his cheese near the river. Then, he meets a lion, the k 5 of the forest. He is friendly and t 6 Mickey to the river. Unluckily, they can’t find it. Mickey is sad. When he wants to give up, he meets the frog (青蛙) Mike. Mike is helpful. He listens to Mickey’s s 7 and wants to help him. He advises Mickey to check the other side of the river. They have to cross the river, but it’s not e 8 for them because Mickey isn’t good at swimming. So Mike carries him on his back and swims a 9 the river. There, they find Mickey’s cheese. Someone takes it there from Mickey’s house. Mickey is very happy. He t 10 all the animals who help him along the way. He knows he can not do it alone. He also learns about the importance of friendship. （23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for public help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since (自从) years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the m 1 to buy food for its animals. If the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical c 2 . As for Chen, she could get a certificate and l 3 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. She can go to the zoo for f 4 , she can also have the chance to feed (喂养) the animal and clean its living space. Animals l 5 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. E 6 animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its a 7 and personality (性格). For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and s 8 . Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets h 9 to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from v 10 tickets (门票). （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）People call the Chinese diving team (跳水队) a “dream team”. It started to be a world-class team back in the early 1990s. With Quan Hongchan, 14, a y 1 diving star, the team’s future still seems to look bright these days. Quan didn’t join in such big games in the past. But at the three tryouts (预选赛) for the Tokyo Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark horse. She w 2 two gold medals in the women’s 10-metre platform dive. This s 3 both the whole team and Quan herself. “I didn’t think of beating (打败) a few world winners on the platform,” Quan said. “I just saw the match as daily training. I told m 4 to be brave and just go jumping.” Quan was born in a poor f 5 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the a 6 of 7. “It was great f 7 ” she said. How can a beginner become the best player? Interest is not e 8 . Working hard is also very important. A diver n 9 to practise for a long time every day and try her best every day. “If I stop training for a day or two, I may f 10 afraid when I get back on the 10-meter platform.” she added. （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u 1 wood to make a lot of things by hand. He always finishes his work without any machine, or even nails or glue (钉子或胶水). People call him modern “Lu Ban”—a f 2 woodworker in Warring States period. Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Deweng. He is now 63 years old and s 3 his house with his son’s family in Guangxi. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people how to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c 4 the river and they don’t need to travel far any more. Over 40 m 5 people watch it on Douyin, a mobile-phone APP. Grandpa Amu makes p 6 of wooden toys for his grandson. In the past (过去), Grandpa Amu l 7 woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to see his grandson is i 8 in playing with those wooden works. Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos. “We make the videos b 9 we want to bring our culture (文化) to others and let W 10 people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son. With his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an ancient country in a modern way. （22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）The different backsides of the fifth series (系列) of Renminbi banknotes show the most f 1 landscapes (风景) in the country. Besides their obvious value, they all c 2 their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Taishan Mountain in Shandong. For t 3 of years, many emperors (皇帝) would go there and pray (祈祷) for the c 4 prosperity (繁荣). On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon at the West Lake in Hangzhou. Since a 5 times, the location has been a great attraction for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas (塔) are reflected (映出) on the w 6 and look like little moons. The Renminbi pictures have helped make these classic Chinese landscapes e 7 more popular among tourists. Many love to find out w 8 the pictures were taken. For example, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing went on a“banknote t 9 ” of China when he was 21 years old, appreciating all the sights presented on Renminbi banknotes of the fifth series from 1 yuan to 100. “I want to finish this ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and f 10 the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times. （22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with the h 1 of their parents when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they h 2 to pass a test. The test is quite l 3 our driving test. First, the students must learn about h 4 to ride bikes safely on the road. They’ll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book t 5 them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do i 6 they get hurt. So the students always find it very helpful after reading. A 7 the classes, the students will have two written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some policemen will come to give them more guides. At last, those students will have a test on the road, and then they will get their scores. If they can p 8 the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r 9 for the road! We all know people from Germany are very precise (认真严谨的). We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding s 10 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神) of the country. （22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 There are two mice. They are f 1 . One mouse lives in a small hole behind a big tree in the country; the o 2 mouse lives in a house next to a garden in the city. One day the Country mouse sees the City mouse. He says, “Come and see me at my house in the country. Let’s play t 3 .” So the City mouse comes. After playing in the field, looking for d 4 kinds of food and eating a big meal with hundreds of friends there, the City mouse says, “Your house is not good, and the food is not good, either. W 5 do you live in the small hole in the field? You should go and live in the city. It’s comfortable to live in a nice house m 6 of stone. You must go and see me at my house in the city. I have my o 7 large house.” The Country mouse goes to the house of the City mouse on Sunday. It is a very good house. There is e 8 food in the kitchen for them to eat. But just as they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. The City mouse cries, “Run! Run! The c 9 is coming!” They run away quickly and hide. After some time they come out. The Country mouse says, “I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. It is better to be p 10 and happy than to be rich and afraid.” （22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。 13-year-old Laura has a special hobby. She makes cheese (奶酪) on the family farm in Australia. She b 1 making yoghurt (酸奶) with her mother when she is little. Then she starts watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she is ten, she makes some herself for the f 2 time. “It isn’t great,” she says, “but the workers tell me what’s w 3 with my work and that helps me to get better slowly.” Laura always needs good milk for her cheese, b 4 she doesn’t have to buy it. Her mother and father keep 100 cows on their farm. Laura can just ask them when she needs more. Laura’s neighbour gives her a young cow to keep and 1 5 after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet. Laura and her family make different k 6 of cheese and they get a prize (奖品) for one of them. “It’s great for helping people find out about us,” says Laura. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People t 7 read about our prize in a food magazine.” Laura’s next i 8 is to post some online recipes (配方) for cooking with cheese. “One of my favourites is cheese with eggs for b 9 . It’s great! Our cheese is also lovely with pasta—I hope a restaurant may buy some one day.” But right now Laura is still at s 10 . “Making cheese is fun and getting a prize for it is great. But doing well in my studies is more important for me now.” （22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期中）请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you like running? Some people think running is not interesting. But there are ways to m 1 it exciting—for example, “plogging”. Plogging is a new kind of exercise from Sweden. The name c 2 from the words “pick up” and “jogging”. It means picking up rubbish while running. Ploggers go outside w 3 a pair of gloves and a rubbish bag. If they see rubbish as they run, they will s 4 to pick it up. N 5 likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise. This new exercise brings environmental protection and healthy living together. 【培优篇】 （23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 How-to videos are one of the best ways of learning how to do something online. If you are looking for a video to show ways of fishing or cooking, they can always help you. But how can you make the best how-to videos? The tips b 1 will help you. ◆Choose the right topic (话题) F 2 of all, there are different kinds of videos to help people learn how to do certain things. So you must find a topic that people may like. Some great topics for making how-to videos i 3 speaking tips or steps on writing a novel. Cooking ideas and handmade gifts videos will also work fine on social media. ◆Go for less of why and more of h 4 If the viewers show interest in your video, they’ll find your video is helpful. They don’t have to keep talking about why they must watch the video or why the video topic is important. They are willing to learn how to do something by watching your videos. ◆Use i 5 titles (标题) You must let the viewers know the topic of your video at once to make them watch the whole one. The best way is to start a how-to video w 6 a title or a picture to make them interested. ◆Speak simply (简单地) N 7 give the viewers too long instructions (说明). You must make your videos easy to understand. This way, the viewers won’t find it d 8 to follow the steps and will finish the videos quickly. ◆Make sure your video is clear You can give a lot of steps or ideas on your topic, b 9 it is important to make your how-to video clear. Viewers just want to learn from your videos and finish their work exactly but not spend much time choosing which step to follow. How-to videos really help a lot. F 10 the tips above and make the best how-to videos in no time. （22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 New inventions (发明) can make people’s lives better. Time magazine chose 200 best inventions in 2022. Let’s t 1 a look at some of them! Hugging (拥抱) toys When we feel sad, we need someone to be w 2 us. Toys can be our good friends. AUS company made these toys. The company is f 3 for making new things. When you hug the toys, they hug you b 4 ! Each toy is about two kilograms. There are glass beads (珠子) inside the toy. They m 5 the toy heavier so that it can give people the feeling of being hugged. The company hopes the toys can help b 6 kids and adults to lower stress (减压) and have good sleep. Freeing your hands When we film short videos, it can be d 7 because we have to hold the phone in one hand. A Japanese company called Fairy Devices has made a neck-worn camera. It looks like an electronic necklace. It can f 8 your hands! There is a camera and five microphones on it. It can also be connected (连接) with v 9 chatting apps. In this way, you can s 10 what you see with people far away while travelling. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$