Unit 3 单元测试题 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一　单项选择 (　　) 1. —Could you please do the dishes? —　　　　. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet. A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine (　　) 2. When I 　　　　the KFC, I saw some children eating hamburgers in it. A. cared for B. set up C. passed by D. turned on (　　) 3. —　　　　 you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself. —No problem. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Need (　　) 4. —Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? —Go 　　　　Center Street and you’ll find it. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. for B. along C. with D. off (　　) 5. In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner 　　　　the elders take their seats. A. after B. when C. because D. until (　　) 6. —I think 　　　　is difficult to learn English grammar. —You can do more English exercises. A. that B. this C. those D. it (　　) 7. You needn’t take your wallet while shopping. It’s 　　　　to pay on WeChat or Alipay(支付宝). A. convenient B. helpful C. difficult D. inexpensive (　　) 8. It is meaningful to send your friend a 　　　　written with best wishes on it during the Spring Festival. A. request B. stamp C. sentence D. postcard (　　) 9. We discussed the problem and Tim 　　　　doing some research first. A. finished B. enjoyed C. suggested D. practiced (　　) 10. —Excuse me, could you please tell me 　　　　?  —Sure. Bus No. 20 will take you there. A. where I can get to the library B. how can I get to the library C. how I can get to the library D. when can I get to the library 二、完形填空 With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us, people are ____1____ their eyes to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which opened on February 4, 2022. Freestyle skier Elieen Gu, 18, looks to be ____2____ of the superstars of the event. Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu ___3____ to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. Just two months ____4____, she bagged her first gold medal (奖牌) for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her strength continued to grow as she won two gold ____5____ and one bronze (铜牌) at the International Ski Federation (FIS) Snowboard and Freeski World Championships in March. People say she is ____6____. I have the same opinion. But Gu says that talent counted for only one ____7____ of her wins, she put all her energies into her work, so her hard work is ____8____ counts. She is really a hard-working girl. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu ____9____ only practice on weekends. So she tried her best to practice skiing. She ____10____ eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full ____11____ of her time at the hill to practice skiing. Gu said she wants to ____12____ more girls in China to try skiing and other sports, many of which have only been known there for 20 years, ___13____ the Olympics website. She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she ____14____ controls her body and does skills that others cannot do. Now she is famous for the Winter Olympics ___15____ a full-time athlete (运动员). “Of course I want to win medals and even golds,” Gu said. “But what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.” 1．A．opening B．turning C．taking D．paying 2．A．one B．first C．little D．only 3．A．came B．went C．decided D．thought 4．A．after B．soon C．later D．behind 5．A．coins B．medals C．toys D．things 6．A．talented B．kind C．hard-working D．creative 7．A．project B．percent C．present D．position 8．A．how B．where C．why D．what 9．A．should B．may C．could D．must 10．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 11．A．use B．energy C．ability D．love 12．A．keep B．encourage C．make D．meet 13．A．known as B．famous for C．according to D．looking forward to 14．A．slowly B．perfectly C．carelessly D．hardly 15．A．as B．for C．of D．in 三　阅读理解 Discovering English: Food and Culture                                             (89 reviews) Improve your English spoken skills and learn how to cook some basic British dishes while exploring (探索) modern UK culture.                      Duration: 4 weeks                                      Weekly Study: 3 hours “For me the course was wonderful. Along with new information, I learnt some new words on traditional recipes.” Introduction to Chinese Conversation                                                    (102 reviews) Feel confident holding a Chinese Mandarin (普通话) conversation as you master new Chinese vocabulary with this online course.                                   Duration: 5 weeks                              Weekly Study: 2 hours “I really enjoyed the course. I had been afraid to even consider learning Chinese as I thought it would be too difficult. However, this course changed my mind!” Learning and learners                         (176 reviews) Understand learners, and practice with this CPD course for English language teachers. Duration: 4 weeks                         Weekly Study: 4 hours “This course made me reflect (反思) on my job and gave me interesting ideas to improve it! I really enjoyed it!” 1．What can you expect to learn about on Discovering English?A．US culture. B．Writing skills. C．British dishes. D．Modern recipes. 2．Why didn’t Iranui C．try learning Chinese at first? A．Because he wasn’t interested in Chinese at all. B．Because he hadn’t found a course suitable for him. C．Because he didn’t have enough time to have the course. D．Because he thought it wouldn’t be easy to learn Chinese. 3．How long does it take to finish Learning and Learners? A．10 hours. B．12 hours. C．15 hours. D．16 hours. 4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the course? A．Study hours. B．Course price. C．Learner reviews. D．Course introduction. 5．Which subject may the passage belong to? A．IT & Computer. B．Science & Art. C．Language & Skill. D．Health & Food. 四　语篇填空 　　阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 how they study year ask from even way come helpful Xia Boyu is one of the greatest Chinese mountain climbers. He has climbed many high mountains so far. He and his friends spent two 1 ________ on an adventure (探险)in china, covering 7, 800 miles. He was 2________ named the adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2022. Although Xia Boyu has achieved great success, he doesn't feel satisfied. He once has 3_________ himself, "Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something 4_______? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?" Xia Boyu learned that scientists needed plants, rocks and water samples (样本) 5________ places far away to do research. But the scientists can't get there by 6__________ because the places are hard to reach -- only the bravest adventurers can make it. Xia Boyu thought he could do something to help. He then 7________ up with an idea. He set up a team to collect samples for the scientists. By 8_________ the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it. Xia Boyu with fiends has discovered a special plant life to help scientists learn 9_______ plants live in extreme(极端的) conditions. This kind of adventure is great for Xia Boyu, "Such adventures made us see life in a different 10____________. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing mountains. " Xia Boyu said to a newspaper. 五　补全对话 　　根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Nick! Are you asleep? B: No, I’m not. Mom. A: What are you doing now? B: _________1_________.It’s very exciting. A: Turn off the phone. It’s your bed time. You can watch it next night. Go to bed! B: Do I have to? _________2_________? A: It’s already eleven o’clock. Look at your watch. B: _________3_________. A: But tomorrow you’ll have to get up early and go hiking. B: I’m sorry I forgot about that. _________4_________? A: You should do a lot of things, such as packing your camera and your baggage. B: This afternoon my father did. Don’t talk so much. Could I take a shower now? A: _________5_________. And don’t forget to brush your teeth. B: OK. Mom. 六　书面表达 文明礼貌从我做起, 从现在做起, 从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求, 以"When to Say Thank You"为题, 写一篇短文。 　　提示:1. When should we say "thank you" at home? 2. When are we supposed to say "thank you" at school? 3. . . . 　　要求:1. 短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点, 可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名; 3. 词数80—100(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 　　参考词汇:wash, encourage, open When to Say Thank You It’s polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us. 一、单项选择 1. C：根据 “I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.” 可知，不能帮忙洗碗，所以要拒绝。A 选项 “Yes, sure” 表示肯定答应；B 选项 “No problem” 也是同意帮忙；D 选项 “That would be fine” 意为那样很好，均不符合语境。C 选项 “Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t” 表示抱歉，恐怕不能，符合题意。 2. C：根据 “I saw some children eating hamburgers in it” 可知，是路过肯德基的时候看到的。A 选项 “cared for” 意为照顾；B 选项 “set up” 意为建立；D 选项 “turned on” 意为打开；C 选项 “passed by” 表示路过，符合语境。 3. A：根据 “give me a hand” 可知，是委婉地请求别人帮忙。A 选项 “Could” 用于委婉请求；B 选项 “Should” 意为应该；C 选项 “Must” 意为必须；D 选项 “Need” 意为需要。这里用 “Could” 更合适。 4. B：“go along” 表示沿着，“Go along Center Street” 表示沿着中心街走，符合问路时的指路表达。A 选项 “for” 表示为了；C 选项 “with” 表示和…… 一起；D 选项 “off” 表示离开。 5. D：“not...until...” 表示直到…… 才……，“people won’t start dinner until the elders take their seats” 表示直到长辈就座，人们才会开始吃饭。A 选项 “after” 表示在…… 之后；B 选项 “when” 表示当…… 时候；C 选项 “because” 表示因为。 6. D：“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型，其中 “it” 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 “to learn English grammar”。A 选项 “that” 可引导宾语从句、定语从句等；B 选项 “this” 表示这个；C 选项 “those” 表示那些。 7. A：根据 “You needn’t take your wallet while shopping” 可知，用微信或支付宝支付很方便。A 选项 “convenient” 意为方便的；B 选项 “helpful” 意为有帮助的；C 选项 “difficult” 意为困难的；D 选项 “inexpensive” 意为不贵的。 8. D：根据 “written with best wishes on it during the Spring Festival” 可知，春节时给朋友送一张写着美好祝福的明信片是有意义的。A 选项 “request” 意为请求；B 选项 “stamp” 意为邮票；C 选项 “sentence” 意为句子；D 选项 “postcard” 表示明信片，符合语境。 9. C：根据 “We discussed the problem” 可知，讨论问题后提建议。A 选项 “finished” 意为完成；B 选项 “enjoyed” 意为喜欢；C 选项 “suggested” 表示建议；D 选项 “practiced” 意为练习。 10. C：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 选项和 D 选项是疑问句语序，可排除；根据 “Bus No. 20 will take you there” 可知，问的是去图书馆的方式，A 选项问的是地点，不符合语境，C 选项 “how I can get to the library” 表示我怎样能到达图书馆，符合题意。 二、完形填空 1. B：“turn one's eyes to” 表示把目光转向，这里指人们把目光转向 2022 年北京冬奥会。A 选项 “opening” 意为打开；C 选项 “taking” 意为拿；D 选项 “paying” 意为支付。 2. A：“one of + 复数名词” 表示…… 之一，“one of the superstars” 表示超级明星之一。B 选项 “first” 意为第一；C 选项 “little” 意为少的；D 选项 “only” 意为仅仅。 3. C：根据语境，谷爱凌在 2019 年 6 月决定代表中国参加 2022 年冬奥会。A 选项 “came” 意为来；B 选项 “went” 意为去；C 选项 “decided” 表示决定；D 选项 “thought” 意为认为。 4. C：“two months later” 表示两个月后。A 选项 “after” 一般接时间点；B 选项 “soon” 表示不久；D 选项 “behind” 表示在…… 后面。 5. B：根据前面的 “gold medal” 和后面的 “bronze” 可知，这里说的是奖牌，“two gold medals” 表示两枚金牌。A 选项 “coins” 意为硬币；C 选项 “toys” 意为玩具；D 选项 “things” 意为东西。 6. A：根据后面的 “talent counted for only one...of her wins” 可知，人们说她有天赋。A 选项 “talented” 意为有天赋的；B 选项 “kind” 意为善良的；C 选项 “hard - working” 意为勤奋的；D 选项 “creative” 意为有创造力的。 7. B：“one percent” 表示百分之一，谷爱凌说天赋只占她获胜因素的百分之一。A 选项 “project” 意为项目；C 选项 “present” 意为礼物；D 选项 “position” 意为位置。 8. D：“what counts” 表示重要的是，这里说她的努力工作才是重要的。A 选项 “how” 表示怎样；B 选项 “where” 表示哪里；C 选项 “why” 表示为什么。 9. C：根据 “While going to school in San Francisco” 可知，她只能在周末练习。A 选项 “should” 意为应该；B 选项 “may” 意为可能；C 选项 “could” 表示能够；D 选项 “must” 意为必须。 10. A：“spend time (in) doing sth.” 表示花费时间做某事，这里指她花费八个小时往返滑雪场。B 选项 “took” 常用 “It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 句型；C 选项 “cost” 的主语是物；D 选项 “paid” 常与 “for” 搭配。 11. A：“make full use of” 表示充分利用，她充分利用在滑雪场的时间练习滑雪。B 选项 “energy” 意为能量；C 选项 “ability” 意为能力；D 选项 “love” 意为爱。 12. B：根据 “more girls in China to try skiing and other sports” 可知，她想鼓励更多中国女孩尝试滑雪和其他运动。A 选项 “keep” 意为保持；B 选项 “encourage” 表示鼓励；C 选项 “make” 常用 “make sb. do sth.” 结构；D 选项 “meet” 意为遇见。 13. C：“according to” 表示根据，根据奥运会网站的说法。A 选项 “known as” 意为被称为；B 选项 “famous for” 意为因…… 而著名；D 选项 “looking forward to” 意为期待。 14. B：根据 “controls her body and does skills that others cannot do” 可知，她能完美地控制自己的身体。A 选项 “slowly” 意为慢慢地；B 选项 “perfectly” 表示完美地；C 选项 “carelessly” 意为粗心地；D 选项 “hardly” 意为几乎不。 15. A：“as” 表示作为，她作为一名全职运动员因冬奥会而出名。B 选项 “for” 表示为了；C 选项 “of” 表示…… 的；D 选项 “in” 表示在…… 里面。 三、阅读理解 1. C：根据 “Improve your English spoken skills and learn how to cook some basic British dishes while exploring (探索) modern UK culture.” 可知，在 “Discovering English” 课程中可以学习英国菜肴。A 选项 “US culture” 与原文 “UK culture” 不符；B 选项 “Writing skills” 未提及；D 选项 “Modern recipes” 不准确，原文是 “basic British dishes”。 2. D：根据 “I had been afraid to even consider learning Chinese as I thought it would be too difficult.” 可知，Iranui C. 起初认为学中文不容易。A 选项 “wasn’t interested in Chinese at all” 未提及；B 选项 “hadn’t found a course suitable for him” 未提及；C 选项 “didn’t have enough time to have the course” 未提及。 3. D：根据 “Duration: 4 weeks; Weekly Study: 4 hours” 可知，完成 “Learning and Learners” 课程需要 4×4 = 16 小时。 4. B：文章中提到了每个课程的学习时长（Study hours）、学习者评价（Learner reviews）和课程介绍（Course introduction），但没有提到课程价格（Course price）。 5. C：文章介绍的课程有英语学习、中文会话学习等，属于语言学习方面，同时也涉及到一些技能提升，所以属于 “Language & Skill” 类别。A 选项 “IT & Computer” 未涉及；B 选项 “Science & Art” 未涉及；D 选项 “Health & Food” 与文章内容不符。 四、语篇填空 1. years：“two” 后面接可数名词复数，“two years” 表示两年。 2. even：“even” 表示甚至，这里表示他甚至在 2022 年被一家著名地理杂志评为年度探险家。 3. asked：“ask oneself” 表示问自己，根据语境用过去式 “asked”。 4. helpful：“do something helpful” 表示做一些有帮助的事情，“helpful” 是形容词作后置定语。 5. from：“from” 表示从……，“samples from places far away” 表示来自遥远地方的样本。 6. themselves：“by oneself” 表示独自，“the scientists” 对应的反身代词是 “themselves”。 7. came：“come up with” 表示想出，根据上下文用过去式 “came”。 8. studying：“by doing sth.” 表示通过做某事，“study the samples” 表示研究样本，所以用 “studying”。 9. how：“learn how plants live in extreme conditions” 表示了解植物如何在极端条件下生存，“how” 表示怎样。 10. way：“in a different way” 表示以不同的方式。 五、补全对话 1. I’m watching a movie on my phone：根据 “Turn off the phone. It’s your bed time. You can watch it next night.” 可知，B 正在手机上看电影。 2. What time is it：根据 “It’s already eleven o’clock. Look at your watch.” 可知，B 问现在几点了。 3. Sorry, Mom. I’ll turn it off right now：根据前面妈妈让 B 关掉手机睡觉，B 应该表示抱歉并马上关掉手机。 4. What should I do for the hiking：根据 “You should do a lot of things, such as packing your camera and your baggage.” 可知，B 问为徒步旅行应该做什么。 5. Sure. You can：根据 “Could I take a shower now?” 可知，妈妈同意 B 去洗澡。 六、书面表达 When to Say Thank You It’s polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us. At home, we should say "thank you" to our parents when they cook delicious meals for us or wash our clothes. They take good care of us every day, and a simple "thank you" can show our love and appreciation for them. At school, we are supposed to say "thank you" to our teachers when they answer our questions patiently or encourage us to make progress. Teachers work hard to teach us knowledge, and our gratitude can make them feel respected. In public places, we should also say "thank you" when someone holds the door open for us or gives up their seat on the bus. These small acts of kindness make our society more harmonious. So, let's say "thank you" more often and make the world a better place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$