小升初不定代词（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教EP版英语六年级下册

小升初语法专练——不定代词专项练习（含答案） 【基础知识复习】 填写以下表格： 中文 英文 用法 一些 肯定句 任何 否定/疑问句 许多 可数名词复数 许多 不可数名词 少量的 可数名词 少量的 不可数名词 几乎没有 可数名词 几乎没有 不可数名词 全部 三者或三者以上 两者都 动词总用复数 两者都不 动词三单 两者中的任何一个 两者中任意一个 【练一练】 一、单项选择 （ ）1. There is ____ in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything （ ）2. I can't find my keys. Is ____ here? A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone （ ）3. She has two apples, but she wants more. She thinks there are not ____ . A. enough B. few C. many D. much （ ）4. Is there ____ you want for your birthday? A. special anything B. anything special C. special something D. something special （ ）5. They didn't invite ____ to their party. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody （ ）6. Can I have ____ water? I'm very thirsty. A. any B. some C. a few D. a little （ ）7. He said he would tell me ____ about his trip. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything （ ）8. Not all the students like playing football. Only ____ do. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little （ ）9. Would you like ____ coffee? A. some B. any C. no D. a lot （ ）10. I don't think ____ will be able to solve this problem. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 二、请从括号内的不定代词选项中选择最合适的填入空白处： 1. I have __________(few / a few) friends who live nearby. 2. She doesn't like __________(some / any) of the food they serve here. 3. Is there __________(anything / nothing) else you need help with? 4. He knows __________(everybody / somebody) at the party. 5. There isn't __________(many / much) milk left. 6. Could you please get me __________(a bit / a few) more sugar? 7. __________(Everybody / Nobody) seems to agree on this issue. 8. Do you have __________(something / everything) planned for tomorrow? 9. I can see __________(somebody / anybody) coming towards us. 10. She never tells __________(nothing / anything) about her personal life. 三、翻译句子 1. 我们需要一些牛奶。 ____________________________________________________ 2. 没有人知道答案。 ____________________________________________________ 3. 你想要点什么喝的吗？ ____________________________________________________ 4. 这本书里有所有你想了解的信息。 ____________________________________________________ 5. 有没有人可以帮助我？ ____________________________________________________ 6. 她对任何食物都不满意。 ____________________________________________________ 7. 我们班上几乎每个人都有手机。 ____________________________________________________ 8. 老师给每个学生都发了一些练习题。 ____________________________________________________ 9. 他们没有邀请任何人参加聚会。 ____________________________________________________ 10. 你能找到我的钥匙吗？它们可能在某个地方。 ____________________________________________________ 四、首字母填空 E___________(1) likes to have fun. One day, Lily went to the park with her friends. They played games and had a lot of fun. S___________(2) interesting happened when they were playing hide-and-seek. Lily found a nice place to hide, but she saw s___________(3) shiny under a tree. She was curious and wanted to know what it was. When Lily looked closer, she realized it was n___________(4) important, just an old coin. Even though it wasn't much, she picked it up and kept it as a lucky charm. After the game, Lily told her friends about the coin. They all thought it was funny that something so small could make someone happy. Sometimes, it's the little things in life that bring us joy. E___________(5) can find happiness in simple things, like playing with friends or finding a small treasure. 【参考答案】 【基础知识复习】 中文 英文 用法 一些 some 肯定句 任何 any 否定/疑问句 许多 many 可数名词复数 许多 much 不可数名词 少量的 a few 可数名词 少量的 a little 不可数名词 几乎没有 few 可数名词 几乎没有 little 不可数名词 全部 all 三者或三者以上 两者都 both 动词总用复数 两者都不 neither 动词三单 两者中的任何一个 either 两者中任意一个 【练一练】 1、 单项选择 1. A. nothing （冰箱里没有东西，符合情境） 2. A. anyone （找钥匙时问是否有人在这里） 3. A. enough （她认为苹果不够多） 4. B. anything special （特殊的要求用于生日） 5. C. anybody （没有人被邀请到他们的派对） 6. B. some （请求给予一些水） 7. B. everything （他会告诉我关于他的旅行的一切） 8. B. a few （只有少数学生喜欢足球） 9. A. some （提供咖啡的一般用法） 10. B. anyone （他认为没人能解决这个问题） 二、请从括号内的不定代词选项中选择最合适的填入空白处 1. a few 2. any 3. anything 4. everybody 5. much 6. a bit 7. Nobody 8. something 9. somebody 10. anything 三、翻译句子 1. We need some milk. 2. No one knows the answer. 3. Would you like something to drink? 4. This book has all the information you need. 5. Is there anybody who can help me? 6. She is not satisfied with any food. 7. Almost everybody in our class has a mobile phone. 8. The teacher handed out some exercises to each student. 9. They didn't invite anybody to the party. 10. Can you find my keys? They might be somewhere. 4、 首字母填空 1. Everybody（每个人，介绍文章的主题） 2. Something（某事，指发生了有趣的事情） 3. something（某物，描述莉莉看到的东西是闪亮的） 4. nothing（没什么，表明实际上找到的东西并不重要） 5. Everyone（每个人，总结指出每个人都可以在简单的事物中找到快乐） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$