Unit3 Section A Grammar Focus ～4c导学案-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

2025年八年级春季学期英语学科导学案 编号： 013 主 备 人 八年级 英语组 审核人(签字) 学生姓名 课题名称 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Grammar Focus-4c 一、学习目标 1掌握该课时的重点短语。. 2.掌握情态动词Could的用法。 二、自学指导与检测 试题编号 自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示 认真预习Page20，找出下列短语。 1.出去 2.篮球赛 3.拿走，取出 4. 闲逛 5.回来 6.帮忙做... 01 could 的用法 could 表示过去的能力，是can 的过去式。 e. g. I could swim when I was a child. 02 could 表示推测,既可以表示过去的可能性，又可以表示现在的可能性，比can 的语气更弱。 e. g. He left 15 minutes ago, he could be at home now. could 表示有礼貌地请求及建议。情态动词 could 用于有礼貌地提出请求，常用于疑问句，代替 can，但是其语气要比 can 更加委婉、有礼貌。 e. g. Could I use your phone? 表示礼貌的请求此用法句型结构： 1. Could you＋动词原形十其他？ 意为“请你做……好吗？” 2. Could you please干动词原形十其他？ 意为“请你做……好吗？” 句型2 比向型1语气更加委婉。 回答语： 肯定回答： Sure/Certainly/ Yes,sure/ No problem/ With pleasure 等。 否定回答：No,主语十can't/couldn't e. g. Could I use your phone? -Could Yes, of course you can. 2025年八年级春季学期英语学科课后练习 编号： 013 主 备 人 八年级英语组 审核人(签字) 学生姓名 课题名称 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Grammar Focus-4c 一、课后练习 试题编号 知识点 试题 考查短语 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 basketball game go out hang out take out help with help with 1.You need to right now. 2.I heard that there was a here yesterday. 3.Could you please help me these rubbish when you go home. 4.I would like to with my friends this afternoon. 5.Tom his mom some chores. 01 考查could 根据语境或提示完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。 1.-Lily, could you pass the paper to me? - , .Here you are. 2.-Could we go to the zoo this weekend? . But you have to finish your homework first. 3.-Could you help me do some housework? , , I'm a little tired now. 4.--Could I borrow your bike this afternoon? , .My bike is broken. 02 综合知识运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Parents today don't want to give their children very much 1. . (housework) to do at home. They just give them small chores,such as cleaning up toys and 2. (feed) their pets. But doing chores is really important for 3. (develop) the children's independence,a study(研究)suggests. For children,it also suggests the4. (important) of doing chores. Today,more and more parents agree5. the result of the study. Yet,in 6. past,parents didn't know how to teach7. (they) kids to do chores:When parents gave their kids hard 8. (job),they also always paid them pocket money or toys for the jobs. Nowadays.9. (children) main duty is schoolwork. Parents still don't want their children to do chores,10. they are sure that chores are good for their children. 03 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$