Unit 5 The Value of Money-新高中英语高一同步词汇——语境串记

UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Passage 1 单词串串烧 1.讲述 2.解说员 3.根据 4.情节 5.要素 6.顺序 7.场 8.上层阶级的 9.打赌 10.发现 11.仆人 12.值班 13.允许 Passage 1 单词串串烧 1.讲述 2.解说员 3.根据 4.情节 5.要素 6.顺序 7.场 8.上层阶级的 9.打赌 10.发现 11.仆人 12.值班 13.允许 1.narration /narrate/narrator 2.narrator/narrate/narration 3.on the basis of 4.plot 5.elements /element 6.sequence 7.scene 8.the upper class 9.made a bet on /make ～ 10.spotted /spot 11.servant 12.on duty 13.permission /permit Passage 1 单词串串烧 14.意外地 15.航行 16.应该 17.敢 18.无处 19.种类 20.矿业 21.耐心 22.打算 23.奇怪的 24.犹豫 25.正要打开 26.推迟 Passage 1 单词串串烧 14.意外地 15.航行 16.应该 17.敢 18.无处 19.种类 20.矿业 21.耐心 22.打算 23.奇怪的 24.犹豫 25.正要打开 26.推迟 14.by accident 15.sailing /sail 16.ought to 17.dare 18.nowhere 19.sort 20.mining /mine 21.patience /patient/patiently 22.intentionally /intention/intentional 23.odd/oddly 24.hesitation /hesitate/hesitant 25.was about to open...when /be～ 26.postpone Passage 1 单词串串烧 27.作为回报 28.以防 Passage 1 单词串串烧 27.作为回报 28.以防 27.in return 28.in case Passage 1 The following is the narration of The Million Pound Bank Note. As a narrator, I will introduce the movie on the basis of its plot and elements in sequence. In Act 1, Scene 3, two brothers, Roderick and Oliver, from the upper class, made a bet on whether a man could live a month in London with a million-pound bank note. They spotted a poor young man, Henry, and the servant on duty led him into the house with permission. Indeed, Henry landed in Britain by accident when he was sailing. He ought to seek help from the American consulate, but he didn't dare to try again because he had been rudely refused. Worse still, nowhere could he get any help. Roderick wondered what sort of work Henry did in America and knew he worked for a mining company. Roderick asked more about Henry with patience and Henry answered with honesty. Knowing that Henry didn’t have any money, they intentionally gave him a letter with a bank note in it. Odd though Henry felt, he accepted it with hesitation. He was about to open it when Roderick stopped him, saying that he should postpone opening it in return. They asked Henry to promise in case he would open the letter. Henry promised them, leaving the house confused. Passage 2 单词串串烧 1.场 2.裁缝 3.职员 4.下楼 5.楼梯 6.粗鲁地 7.正常的 8.皱起了眉头 9.义务 10.老实说 11.保持 12.态度 13.既然那样 Passage 2 单词串串烧 1.场 2.裁缝 3.职员 4.下楼 5.楼梯 6.粗鲁地 7.正常的 8.皱起了眉头 9.义务 10.老实说 11.保持 12.态度 13.既然那样 1.scene 2.tailor’s /tailor 3.clerk 4.downstairs /downstair 5.stairs /stair 6.in a rude manner 7.normal /normally 8.frowned /frown 9.obligation /obligate 10.to be honest 11.maintained /maintain 12.manner 13.in that case Passage 2 单词串串烧 14.主人 15.道歉 16.面带微笑地 17.愿意 18.选择 19.没有理会 20.最终 21.允许 22.事实上 23.在一定程度上 24.应该 25.追求 26.外部的 Passage 2 单词串串烧 14.主人 15.道歉 16.面带微笑地 17.愿意 18.选择 19.没有理会 20.最终 21.允许 22.事实上 23.在一定程度上 24.应该 25.追求 26.外部的 14.owner /own 15.apologized /apologize/apology 16.with a broad smile 17.willing to 18.options /opt/option 19.ignored /ignore 20.eventually /eventual 21.permitted /permit/permission 22.as a matter of fact/indeed 23.to some extent 24.ought to 25.pursue 26.external /externally Passage 2 In Act 2, Scene 1, Henry entered a tailor’ s shop. Noticing him coming, a clerk led him downstairs. After going down some stairs, Henry tried a suit and said he hoped to pay in a month. However, the clerk standing aside refused him in a rude manner instead of serving him in a normal and polite way because of his ragged appearance. Henry frowned and felt under no obligation to explain more, so he said, “You shouldn’t judge people by their clothes. To be honest, I don’t want to trouble you.” But the clerk maintained his rude manner. “In that case, there’s no problem.” Henry said and gave the clerk the bank note. When the clerk looked at it, he froze in surprise. The moment the owner saw it, he apologized to Henry and served him with a broad smile, willing to help Henry try more nice suits. Faced with other options, Henry ignored and rejected. Eventually, Henry was permitted to take a coat without paying. As a matter of fact/Indeed, the note didn’t belong to him but it did bring him good luck and happiness to some extent. The story tells us that we ought to respect everyone and pursue equity instead of judging a person by their external appearance. Grammar Practice 用10分钟完成相关的语法填空练习 语法填空 01 标题文字 Passage 1 The following is the narration of The Million Pound Bank Note. As a narrator, I will introduce the movie on the basis of its plot and 1__________(element) in sequence. In Act 1, Scene 3, two brothers, Roderick and Oliver, from the upper class, made 2________ bet on whether a man could live a month in London with a million-pound bank note. They 3_________(spot) a poor young man, Henry, and the servant on duty led him into the house with 4___________(permit). When asked his plans, Henry told them he landed in Britain by accident when he was sailing. He ought to seek help from the American consulate, but he didn’t dare to try again because he had been rudely refused. 5__________ (bad) still, nowhere could he get any help. elements a spotted permission Worse 标题文字 Roderick wondered what sort of work Henry did in America and knew he worked for a mining company. Roderick 6__________ (ask) more about Henry with patience and Henry answered with honesty. 7________ (know) that Henry didn’t have any money, they intentionally gave him a letter 8________ a bank note in it. Odd 9___________ Henry felt, he accepted it with hesitation. He was about to open it when Roderick stopped him, 10________ (say) that he should postpone opening it in return. They asked Henry to promise in case he would open the letter. Henry promised them, leaving the house confused. asked Knowing with though /as saying 标题文字 Passage 2 In Act 2, Scene 1, Henry entered a tailor’s shop. 1________(notice) him coming, a clerk led him downstairs. After going down some stairs, Henry tried a suit and said he hoped to pay in a month. However, the clerk standing aside refused him in 2_________ rude manner instead of serving him in a normal and polite way because of his ragged appearance. Henry frowned and 3_________(feel) under no obligation to explain more, so he said, “You shouldn’t judge people by their clothes. To be 4__________ (honesty), I don’t want to trouble you.” But the clerk 5____________(maintain) his rude manner. “In that case, there’s no problem.” Henry said and gave the clerk the bank note. When the clerk looked at it, he froze in surprise. Noticing a felt honest maintained 标题文字 The moment the owner saw it, he apologized to Henry and served him with a broad smile, willing 6__________(help) Henry try more nice suits. Faced with other 7___________(option), Henry ignored and rejected.8____________ (eventual), Henry was permitted to take a coat without paying. As a matter of fact/Indeed, the note didn’t belong to him 9_________ it did bring him good luck and happiness 10_________ some extent. The story tells us that we ought to respect everyone and pursue equity instead of judging a person by their external appearance. to help options Eventually but to Oral Translation 安排5分钟让学生尝试将语境助记的中文口头翻译成英文 口头翻译 02 标题文字 口头翻译（Passage 1) 1. 作为解说员，我将根据该电影的情节和要素按顺序介绍这部电影。（on the basis of, plot, element） 2. 他们发现一个可怜的年轻人亨利，值班的仆人经允许把他领进了房子。（spot, on duty, servant, permission） As a narrator, I will introduce the movie on the basis of its plot and elements in sequence. They spotted a poor young man, Henry, and the servant on duty led him into the house with permission. 标题文字 3. 他正要打开它时，罗德里克拦住他，说作为回报，他应该推迟打开它。（be about to do, postpone, in return） He was about to open it when Roderick stopped him, saying that he should postpone opening it in return. 标题文字 口头翻译（Passage 2) 4. 但是，因为他衣衫褴褛，站在旁边的店员粗鲁地拒绝了他，而不是以正常的礼貌的方式为他服务。（clerk, aside, in a rude manner, normal） 5. 店主人一看到钞票，就向亨利道歉，并面带微笑地为他服务，愿意帮助亨利试更漂亮的西装。（apologized, broad, willing to help） However, the clerk standing aside refused him in a rude manner instead of serving him in a normal and polite way because of his ragged appearance. The moment the owner saw it, he apologized to Henry and served him with a broad smile, willing to help Henry try more nice suits. 标题文字 6. 事实上，这张钞票不属于他，但它确实在一定程度上给他带来了好运和幸福。（as a matter of fact/ indeed, to some extent） 7. 故事告诉我们，我们该尊重每个人，并追求公平，而不是根据他们的外貌判断一个人。（ought to, pursue, beneath, external）） As a matter of fact/Indeed, the note didn’t belong to him but it did bring him good luck and happiness to some extent. Instead, we ought to respect everyone and pursue the inner beauty beneath our own external appearance. Basic Practice 配套英文的视频资源，作为教师讲解课标单词时的补充作业 基础训练 03 标题文字 基础训练 1.There are no __________ that can erase the harm done, such terrible behavior shouldn’t be accepted or __________ for. (apology) 2.The _________ was about to lose her __________ when the nurse approached and comforted her __________. (patience) 3.He _________ to me that I could see the ________ but gave no _________ of how to deal with the problem. (indicate) 4.If your teacher ____________ you to leave, I will agree. In other words, if you want to leave, you must get your teachers’_________. (permit) 5.Our happiness shouldn’t be ________ on others’ sadness. Instead, it is our hard work that is the _________ of our delight. (base) apologies apologized patient patience patiently indicated indicator indication permits permission based basis 标题文字 6 He had __________ to travel the next day, but the terrible weather forced him to change his __________. (intend) 7 _________ from the evidence presented, I would say that the __________ is likely to be in favor of the defendant, but it’s up to the __________ to decide. (judge) 8 He was _________ forced into participating in the project, but he was still _________ to do what it took to succeed, which meant having the ___________to take risks. (will) 9 The uninformed company ________ the risks and seemed _________of the dangers of using this particular technology in their products. (ignore) 10 He was _________ to speak out his opinion in the meeting, with frequent moments of __________ and self-doubt. (hesitate) intended intention Judging judg(e)ment judge(s ) unwillingly willing willingness ignored ignorant hesitant hesitation 标题文字 佳句仿写 1. 以貌取人会让我们产生偏见。 Judging a person by his appearance will make us have prejudice. 仿写：我父母总是要我做完作业再出去。 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— My parents always make me do my homework before I go out. 标题文字 2.《百万英镑》不仅突出了现实生活的残酷，还描绘了当时混乱的社会。 The Million Pound Bank Note not only highlights the cruelty of real life but also describes the chaotic society at that time. 仿写：金钱，是世界上最具诱惑力的东西，同时它也最富争议性。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Money is not only the most attractive thing in the world, but also the most controversial. 标题文字 3. 有很多东西，我们不能从一个人的外貌上分辨出来。 There are many things that we can’t tell from a person’s appearance. 仿写：金钱不是万能的，因为世界上有很多东西是金钱买不到的。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Money is not everything because there are many things in the world that money can’t buy. 标题文字 4. 我们的偏见会让我们做出错误的判断。 Our prejudice will lead us to make a wrong judgement. 仿写：金钱的诱惑往往导致人们陷入其中，犯下大错。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The temptation of money often leads people to get involved and make big mistakes. 标题文字 5. 我们应该用正确的方式来了解一个人。 We should get to know a person in a proper way. 仿写：君子爱财取之有道。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Gentlemen love fortune in a proper way. 标题文字 6. 每个人都在为成功奋斗。 Everyone is striving for success. 仿写：生活中，每个人都在努力奋斗，希望实现自己的梦想。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— In life, everyone is striving for realizing their dreams. 标题文字 7. 外貌是评价一个人的标准之一，但不是唯一的一个。 Appearance is one of the criteria to evaluate a person, but not the only one. 仿写：钱是生活的条件，但不是生活的唯一。 ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Money is the condition of life, but not the only one. TOPIC WRITING 通过背诵和默写优秀范文，强化语料库 单元写作 04 标题文字 基础写作 假设你是李华，你校英语报征集标题为 “Money is a good servant and a bad master” 的文章，请你根据自己的理解写一篇英语文章进行投稿。 内容包括： 1. 金钱的好处； 2. 金钱的坏处； 3. 你的金钱观。 注意事项： 1. 词数不少于 80； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 题目已给出，不计入总词数。 Money is a good servant and a bad master 标题文字 范文赏析 Money is a good servant and a bad master Francis Bacon said, “Money is a good servant and a bad master. ” I can’t agree more. Money is not only the most attractive thing in the world, but also the most controversial. In today’s market economy, although money is not everything, it is impossible without money. In every aspect of life, we need money to buy what we need and do what we want. Besides, money can help us realize our dreams and enable us to have the ability to contribute to our society or do a favor for those in need. Therefore, it’s essential and vital. Nowadays, everyone is striving for more money. Someone even becomes a servant of money. The temptation of money is so strong and huge that a number of people get involved and make big mistakes, such as losing the bottom line or breaking the law. From my point of view, money is the condition of life, but not the only one. We should be its master not servant. At any time, we should remember, “Gentlemen love fortune in a proper way. ” THANKS 51695.625 48822.305 4519.193 7392.6743 4963.2764 8045.7383 4048.987 6739.6104 5877.566 7131.4487 4649.8057 7000.836 4440.825 4179.5996 102219.305 10344.483 6791.8555 12382.005 Blues 46079.59 Blues 51173.203 10396.728 6922.4683 9142.868 2481.6335 7053.081 9404.089 4205.722 4754.296 8881.647 8751.037 98352.805 7105.326 4205.722 6556.7524 $$