Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains .（单元测试）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步精品课堂（人教版）

八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains . 单元测试 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Don’t try to _________ anything from me, Mary. —I know nothing about it, Mom! I was sleeping at that time! A．hear B．borrow C．get D．hide 2．This song reminds me ______ an experience I once had in the countryside. A．from B．with C．to D．of 3．He watched TV ________ day because of the heavy rain. A．whole B．the whole C．a all D．the all 4．The young man asked the beautiful girl _______ him, but she refused. A．marry B．to marry C．marry with D．to marry to 5．—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth. —Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it. A．because of B．together with C．such as D．instead of 6．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? —Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A．so that B．unless C．or D．although 7．There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ________ you have some important things. A．until B．if C．when D．unless 8．—Making paper bottles? Wow, _____ great idea! —Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way. A．how B．what C．what an D．what a 9．—I want to post the letter. Could you ________ me to the post office? —Sure. A．lead B．turn C．give D．carry 10．—You see, your story ______ the children very much. — I’m so glad. A．hates B．hurts C．excites D．argues 二、完形填空（15分） I decided to hide on a small island called Jackson’s Island. People all thought I was 11 . During the next three days, I explored the island. On the fourth day I found a campfire. It was still smoking, 12 else was living on my island! Who was it? I felt 13 . So I took my 14 and climbed a tree. I watched for a long time, but I didn’t see anyone. I went back to my tent and tried to 15 . I didn’t feel safe any more. The 16 day I went exploring. I kept my gun with me all the time. After a while I saw a fire through the trees. I went up to it very quietly and very 17 . A man was lying on the ground near the fire. He was asleep but there was a blanket over his 18 . So I didn’t see his face. I hid behind a bush and 19 . I had to wait for a long time and it was getting dark when the man finally 20 . He stood up and took off the blanket. It was Jim, Miss Watson’s slave. I jumped out and ran up to him. “Jim!” I said. “It’s me, Huck!” He fell on his knees. There was a 21 look on his face. “It’s Huck’s ghost! Please don’t hurt me, ghost!” “Jim! I’m not dead. It was a trick,” I said. “ 22 me! Look! I’m not a ghost.” Jim put his hand on my arm and squeezed（挤压）it 23 . “Ouch!” I shouted. “Huck! Is it really you?” Jim said, with a big smile. “Yes, Jim, and I’m really happy to see you. But what are you doing here?” He stopped 24 and looked at the ground. “If I tell you, will you 25 not to take me to the judge?” “No, I won’t. I’m not planning to go back to St. Petersburg! Tell me your story!” 11．A．forgotten B．killed C．caught D．locked 12．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 13．A．happy B．bored C．relaxed D．afraid 14．A．gun B．stone C．bag D．hat 15．A．think B．cook C．sleep D．stand 16．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 17．A．slowly B．quickly C．sadly D．loudly 18．A．hands B．head C．hair D．legs 19．A．recorded B．searched C．left D．waited 20．A．turn around B．put up C．sit down D．wake up 21．A．happy B．terrible C．exciting D．sad 22．A．Touch B．Hit C．Remember D．Help 23．A．gently B．carefully C．hard D．politely 24．A．shouting B．crying C．smiling D．talking 25．A．advise B．agree C．expect D．forget 三、阅读理解（40分） A Each year, on 23 April, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century)by Luo Guanzhong It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.Price: ¥18  Shipping: ¥8 The Water Margin (14th century)by Shi Nai’ an. This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. About 108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang, they fought against unfairness.Price: ¥29  Shipping: ¥8 Journey to the West (16th century)By Wu Cheng’ en This book introduces the amazing experience of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to fight the bad. It is popular with the rich imagination, the wonderful stories and the humorous language.Price: ¥25  Shipping: ¥8 The Story of the Stone (18th century)By Cao Xueqin This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people.Price: ¥30  Shipping: ¥8 Discount on April 23 Free shipping You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A．The Story of the Stone B．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C．The Water Margin D．Journey to the West 27．What can we know about Journey to the West? A．It is full of rich imagination. B．We can buy it for 25 dollars. C．It was completed in the 17th century. D．It is about the fall of four large rich families. 28．In what order do the four books appear in the text? A．In the order of prices. B．In the order of characters. C．In the order of time. D．In the order of places. 29．How much should you pay if you want to buy the four books on April 23? A．¥102 B．¥110 C．¥92 D．¥130 30．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce four great Chinese books. B．To introduce some famous Chinese writers C．To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books. D．To give advice on choosing some famous Chinese books. B One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the cart (二轮车). The weather was rainy and windy. but we travelled happily until we came to the old wooden bridge. The man at the tollgate (收费处) told us the river was rising fast. “There’s going to be a bad storm tonight,” he said. We arrived in the town, but Squire Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was blowing, making a terrible sound. Suddenly we heard a crack (爆裂声)，and a huge tree fell across the road in front of us. I stopped still. I was shaking with fear, but I did not turn round or run away. “We must go back to the crossing,” said John, “and drive six miles to the wooden bridge.” When we got there it was nearly dark. There was water on the middle of the bridge, but the Squire did not stop. As soon as my feet touched the bridge, I knew that something was wrong. I stopped dead. “Go on, Beauty,” said the Squire. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John. He got out and tried to lead (牵) me forward. “Come on, Beauty,” he said. But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man saw us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cried. “What is it?” shouted the Squire. “The bridge is broken in the middle,” he answered. “If you go on to it, you are all going to drown (淹死) in the river.” “Thank God!” said the Squire. “Thank you, Beauty!” said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs Gordon: “We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” That night I had good food to eat and a comfortable bed of straw (稻草). And I was glad because I was very tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 31．Why did Black Beauty shake with fear? A．Because he saw the river rising fast. B．Because he heard thunder. C．Because a huge tree fell in front of them. D．Because their cart crashed into the tree. 32．What does the underlined phrase stopped dead mean in English? A．was frozen B．pushed in C．died suddenly D．continued moving 33．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. They didn’t leave the town until late afternoon. b. John knew there was something wrong, but he still tried to lead Black Beauty forward. c. The man stopped them from crossing the broken bridge. d. They travelled happily until they came to the old wooden bridge. A．d-a-b-c B．c-b-a-d C．b-c-d-a D．a-d-c-b 34．From the passage, we learn that Black Beauty ________. A．was a person B．ate good food every day C．was lazy D．was brave and wise 35．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A short journey B．A stormy day C．A terrible sound D．A comfortable life C The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is one of the most famous American novels published in 1884. It was one of the first novels in the USA written in common, everyday language. For example, using non-standard English, Twain wrote, “I haven’t got no money” to mean “I do not have any money”. In this way, Twain made his characters (人物) very true to life. The story is told by Huckleberry Finn, who runs away from his abusive father, who always hit Finn without reasons. At first, Huck hides on a small island in the middle of the Mississippi River. There, he finds Jim, a black slave (奴隶) who has run away from a farm. The two of them stay on the island for a few weeks and become friends, but they must leave because Huck learns that people are looking for Jim. They decide to travel on a raft (筏子) on the Mississippi River to reach the Ohio River, which will take them north to a state that does not allow slavery (不允许拥有奴隶). During their journey, Huck and Jim visit many places along the river and meet many different people. Unfortunately, most of the people they meet are not good. For example, Huck and Jim meet a family, the Grangerfords, who have been fighting with another family for so many years. But nobody remembers how the fight started. While Huck stays with the Grangerfords, the two families fight again, and several members of both families are killed. Later, Huck and Jim meet the King and the Duke. The two men control their raft and make money by tricking people. Luckily, Huck and Jim try their best to run away with the raft. Although the people Huck and Jim meet are bad, they are also funny. Mark Twain used humor to show readers the problems of American society in the 1800s. More importantly, many things that happened to Huck and Jim are bad, but the novel has a happy ending for both of them. Jim gets his freedom because his owner (主人) has died and set him free in her will (遗嘱), and Huck learns that his father has died, so he is also safe. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an adventurous and humorous story, and it teaches modern readers a lot about American society in the 1800s. 36．Why did Mark Twain use common and everyday English in the novel? A．Because the novel was his first one. B．Because some people could not read. C．Because he wanted to make the characters (人物) true to life. D．Because he hoped to make readers surprised at the language. 37．What word can be used to describe Huck’s father? A．Kind. B．Rude. C．Generous. D．Brave. 38．Where did Huck meet Jim? A．Near his home. B．On a raft on the Mississippi River. C．On Jim’s farm. D．On an island in the Mississippi River. 39．Which shows the right order of the following events? a. Huck was abused by his father. b. Huck and Jim left the island for the Ohio River. c. The Grangerfords started fights with another family. d. Huck met Jim and became good friends. e. Huck and Jim finally ran away from the King and the Duke. A．a-d-b-c-e. B．c-a-d-b-e. C．b-d-e-a-c. D．e-a-c-d-b. 40．What can we know from the passage? A．The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was published in 1800. B．The novel teaches readers much about modern American society. C．Readers may be happy with Huck’s and Jim’s ending after they read the novel. D．Huck and Jim decided to leave the island because they wanted to look for treasure. D    Have you ever read 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (《海底两万里》)? It is a classic science fiction novel by French writer Jules Verne. The story begins in 1866, when ships of several countries see a strange sea monster (怪物) in the water. 41 Professor Pierre Aronnax is invited to join the team. Much to their surprise, they find that the monster is actually a submarine  (潜水艇), the Nautilus. 42 Pierre Aronnax, Captain Nemo and some other people go on a long journey full of adventures (奇遇) under the sea. 43 I think this novel is a great success. Jules Verne makes a wonderful underwater world filled with color, life and beauty. 44 What’s more, people think Jules Verne’s description of the submarine is ahead of (比……更早) his time. In fact, people can see many modern technologies in Jules Verne’s books. I began to read Jules Verne’s novel in 2015 and I have been a big fan of him ever since. 45 A．They visit an island, kill sharks with air guns and have many other unusual experiences. B．So I joined a writing club. C．It belongs to Captain Nemo. D．I want to introduce the great writer to more readers. E．The United States government sends a team to find and kill the monster. F．It brings much laughter and joy to me every time I read it. 四、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过7个词) The boat arrived at a small town, and Legree and his slaves (奴隶) got off. Tom and the other men walked all the way to the plantation. They stopped in front of a house. It was large, but it looked empty and uncomfortable, the glass of some windows were broken and there were bits of wood and boxes on the ground. Two slaves, Sambo and Quimbo, were Legree’s two main helpers on the plantation, and they arrived with dogs. “Don’t try to run away,’’ said Legree to Tom and the others, “or the dogs will follow you.” “Sambo,’’ said Legree, “take these new slaves down to the cabins.” The slaves followed Sambo to the cabins. They were in a row, near the plantation and far from the house. Tom’s heart sank when he saw them. Each one had only one room, without any furniture. They had to wait in line for their turn to cook a very poor meal. Then they all went to sleep on the floor in the cabins. Every day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, under the hot sun the slaves picked cotton. When they finished, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (鞭打) for the slaves who didn’t pick enough cotton. Tom learnt to pick cotton quickly. One day, Tom noticed an older slave Martha was in pain and slow. Her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha, and silently put a lot of his cotton into her sack. “No, don’t!” said the woman, looking surprised. “They will punish you.” Just then Sambo arrived, kicked Martha and whipped Tom across his face. Martha fell down. “Work faster, you animal!” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Suddenly, the beautiful new woman put a large quantity of cotton in Tom’s sack. Legree wanted to teach Tom a lesson when he heard Tom kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack. . . —Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin 46．How did Tom go to the plantation after he arrived at a small town? 47．What did the slaves do from morning till night? 48．What life did Tom and other slaves live in the plantation? 49．What would happen to the slaves if they tried to run away? 50．What was the new beautiful woman like? Why do you think so? 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I’m in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. I put my heart into it so that I’ll forget all the 51 (happy) things. I’ve had a habit of reading in this way. When I was a little boy, I liked comic books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I was 52 (interest) in novels, plays, essays (散文) and so on. I found I could get much from them. Last term I 53 (win) the first prize in the composition contest (竞赛) among middle school students in our city. My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It is fascinating and worth reading for young people. It is a great work written by the US writer Ernest Hemingway. The book is about a story of 54 old Cuban fisherman, Santiago. It tells us that he 55 (not catch) any fish for 84 days. But on the 85th day, he goes out and catches a huge marlin (马林鱼). That is when the real trouble begins. Santiago is a confident and hard-working fisherman. He never gives up along the way 56 he ends up with nothing. Many people are moved by his strong spirit. That spirit is just what we need. Life is a long road and full of 57 (difficulty), but if we have the courage to face the challenge, we 58 (be) a real winner. If you want to know 59 (much), please read this book. Besides these, books also tell me other things — how to be a brave man and how to tell the 60 (different) between the right and the wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didn’t know before. So I think good books are my best friends. 六、书面表达（15分） 假如你叫李华，你们班正在进行题为“My Favorite Book”的读书分享活动。你最喜欢的书是两年前父亲送你的Journey to the West。请你根据下面提示内容，写一篇短文在课堂上分享。 提示： （1）How did you get the book? （2）Who is the main character? What’s he like? （3）What difference does the book make to you? 要求： （1）发言稿需包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数70个左右。（开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear classmates, I’m glad to be here to share my favorite book, Journey to the West. ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains . 单元测试 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Don’t try to _________ anything from me, Mary. —I know nothing about it, Mom! I was sleeping at that time! A．hear B．borrow C．get D．hide 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不要试图向我隐瞒任何事情，玛丽。——我对于这件事一无所知，妈妈！我当时正在睡觉！ 考查动词辨析。hear听到；borrow借入；get获得；hide隐藏。根据“Don’t try to … anything from me”和“I know nothing about it, Mom! I was sleeping at that time!”可知，正在睡觉不知道发生什么，并没有隐瞒妈妈什么事情，用hide。故选D。 2．This song reminds me ______ an experience I once had in the countryside. A．from B．with C．to D．of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这首歌使我想起我曾经在农村所拥有的一次经历。 考查介词辨析。from从；with带有；to到；of……的。remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”，固定搭配，故选D。 3．He watched TV ________ day because of the heavy rain. A．whole B．the whole C．a all D．the all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为下大雨，他看了一整天电视。 考查副词短语。“整天”的英文表达为the whole day或all the day。故选B。 4．The young man asked the beautiful girl _______ him, but she refused. A．marry B．to marry C．marry with D．to marry to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：年轻人向漂亮女孩求婚，但她拒绝了。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，可排除AC选项；marry sb“与某人结婚”，是固定短语。故选B。 5．—The wandering Earth (《流浪地球》) tells us a story about how people try to save the earth. —Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth ________ running away from it. A．because of B．together with C．such as D．instead of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——《流浪地球》这部电影告诉我们一个关于人们如何尝试拯救地球的故事。——是的。在这部电影中，人类选择和地球待在一起而不是逃离它。 考查固定短语辨析。because of因为；together with和……一起；such as例如；instead of代替，而不是。根据题干“In the film humans choose to stay with the earth…running away from it”，可知前后是转折关系，instead of符合语境，此处是说人们不愿逃离地球，故选D。 6．—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? —Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A．so that B．unless C．or D．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that以便，引导目的状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；or或者，表并列；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。分析句子可知，此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”，强调目的，故选A。 7．There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ________ you have some important things. A．until B．if C．when D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非你有一些重要的事情，否则你没有理由在吃饭时把手机放在手边。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到；if如果；when当……时候；unless除非。结合语境，可知此处引导条件状语从句，意为“除非”。故选D。 8．—Making paper bottles? Wow, _____ great idea! —Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way. A．how B．what C．what an D．what a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——做纸瓶子？哇，真是好主意！——谢谢。这样我们可以少用塑料。考查感叹句。英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句，其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！/ what +形容词+不可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ 2. How引导的感叹句，其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！本句中great idea很棒的主意，idea是单数名词；结合句意和语境可知选D。 9．—I want to post the letter. Could you ________ me to the post office? —Sure. A．lead B．turn C．give D．carry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想寄封信。你可以带我去邮局么？——当然。 考查动词。lead引导；turn转变；give给；carry携带。根据“I want to post the letter.”可知，此处应用lead，表示“带我去邮局”。故选A。 10．—You see, your story ______ the children very much. — I’m so glad. A．hates B．hurts C．excites D．argues 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看，你的故事让孩子们兴奋不已。——我很高兴。A. hates讨厌；B. hurts 伤害；C. excites使兴奋；D. argues争吵。根据答语“I’m so glad.”判断，故事一定会让学生兴奋不已，故答案为C。 二、完形填空（15分） I decided to hide on a small island called Jackson’s Island. People all thought I was 11 . During the next three days, I explored the island. On the fourth day I found a campfire. It was still smoking, 12 else was living on my island! Who was it? I felt 13 . So I took my 14 and climbed a tree. I watched for a long time, but I didn’t see anyone. I went back to my tent and tried to 15 . I didn’t feel safe any more. The 16 day I went exploring. I kept my gun with me all the time. After a while I saw a fire through the trees. I went up to it very quietly and very 17 . A man was lying on the ground near the fire. He was asleep but there was a blanket over his 18 . So I didn’t see his face. I hid behind a bush and 19 . I had to wait for a long time and it was getting dark when the man finally 20 . He stood up and took off the blanket. It was Jim, Miss Watson’s slave. I jumped out and ran up to him. “Jim!” I said. “It’s me, Huck!” He fell on his knees. There was a 21 look on his face. “It’s Huck’s ghost! Please don’t hurt me, ghost!” “Jim! I’m not dead. It was a trick,” I said. “ 22 me! Look! I’m not a ghost.” Jim put his hand on my arm and squeezed（挤压）it 23 . “Ouch!” I shouted. “Huck! Is it really you?” Jim said, with a big smile. “Yes, Jim, and I’m really happy to see you. But what are you doing here?” He stopped 24 and looked at the ground. “If I tell you, will you 25 not to take me to the judge?” “No, I won’t. I’m not planning to go back to St. Petersburg! Tell me your story!” 11．A．forgotten B．killed C．caught D．locked 12．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 13．A．happy B．bored C．relaxed D．afraid 14．A．gun B．stone C．bag D．hat 15．A．think B．cook C．sleep D．stand 16．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 17．A．slowly B．quickly C．sadly D．loudly 18．A．hands B．head C．hair D．legs 19．A．recorded B．searched C．left D．waited 20．A．turn around B．put up C．sit down D．wake up 21．A．happy B．terrible C．exciting D．sad 22．A．Touch B．Hit C．Remember D．Help 23．A．gently B．carefully C．hard D．politely 24．A．shouting B．crying C．smiling D．talking 25．A．advise B．agree C．expect D．forget 【参考答案】 11． B 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 【语篇解读】本文是节选于小说《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，介绍哈克遇见了黑奴吉姆。 【详情解析】 11．句意：人们都以为我被杀害了。 forgotten忘记；killed杀害；caught抓住；locked锁上。根据后文Jim的话“It’s Huck’s ghost! Please don’t hurt me, ghost!”可知人们以为我死了，因此用“killed”。故选B。 12．句意：它还冒着烟，一定有人生活在我的岛上。 somebody有人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody所有人。根据后文“Who was it?”可知此处应表示有人在岛上，因此用“somebody”。故选A。 13．句意：我感到害怕。 happy开心的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；afraid害怕的。根据后文“I didn’t feel safe any more.”可知我此时是害怕的，因此用“afraid”。故选D。 14．句意：我拿着我的枪爬上了一棵树。 gun枪；stone石头；bag包；hat帽子。根据后文“I kept my gun with me all the time.”可知此处指拿着枪，因此用“gun”。故选A。 15．句意：我回到帐篷，试图睡觉。 think思考；cook做饭；sleep睡觉；stand站着。根据后文的“I didn’t feel safe any more. The ... day I went exploring.”可知此处指睡觉，因此用“sleep”。故选C。 16．句意：第五天我继续探索。 third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五；sixth第六。根据前文“On the fourth day I found a campfire.”可知此处是第五天，因此用“fifth”。故选C。 17．句意：我慢慢地，悄悄地上前。 slowly慢地；quickly快地；sadly伤心地；loudly大声地。根据“quietly”及语境可知此处怕吵醒睡觉的人，因此应该是缓慢地前行，用“slowly”。故选A。 18．句意：他睡着了但是头上盖了一块毯子。 hands手；head头；hair头发；legs腿。根据后文“So I didn’t see his face.”可知应是头上盖了毯子。故选B。 19．句意：我躲在灌木后等着。 recorded记录；searched寻找；left离开；waited等待。根据后文“I had to wait for a long time”可知此处指等待。故选D。 20．句意：我等了很长时间，天都黑了那个人才醒来。 turn around转过来；put up挂起；sit down坐下；wake up醒来。根据前文“He was asleep…”可知此处表示作者在等他醒来，因此用“wake up”。故选D。 21．句意：他脸上有着可怕的表情。 happy开心的；terrible可怕的；exciting兴奋的；sad伤心的。根据后文“It’s Huck’s ghost! Please don’t hurt me, ghost!”可知此处指吉姆很害怕，因此用“terrible”。故选B。 22．句意：摸摸我。看，我不是鬼！ Touch触摸；Hit击打；Remember记得；Help帮助。根据后文“Jim put his hand on my arm and squeezed…”可知此处指作者让吉姆摸摸他，因此用“Touch”。故选A。 23．句意：吉姆把他的手放在我的胳膊上用力捏。 gently轻轻地；carefully仔细地；hard用力地；politely礼貌地。根据后文“ ‘Ouch!’ I shouted.”可知此处应指用力挤压，因此用“hard”。故选C。 24．句意：他停止微笑然后看向地面。 shouting大喊；crying哭泣；smiling微笑；talking谈话。根据前文“…Jim said, with a big smile”可知此处指停止微笑，因此用“smiling”。故选C。 25．句意：如果我告诉你，你能同意不把我带给法官吗？ advise建议；agree同意；expect期望；forget忘记。根据后面的“not to take me to the judge”及回答可知此处应用“agree”，表示同意做某事。故选B。 三、阅读理解（40分） A Each year, on 23 April, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century)by Luo Guanzhong It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.Price: ¥18  Shipping: ¥8 The Water Margin (14th century)by Shi Nai’ an. This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. About 108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang, they fought against unfairness.Price: ¥29  Shipping: ¥8 Journey to the West (16th century)By Wu Cheng’ en This book introduces the amazing experience of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to fight the bad. It is popular with the rich imagination, the wonderful stories and the humorous language.Price: ¥25  Shipping: ¥8 The Story of the Stone (18th century)By Cao Xueqin This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people.Price: ¥30  Shipping: ¥8 Discount on April 23 Free shipping You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read? A．The Story of the Stone B．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C．The Water Margin D．Journey to the West 27．What can we know about Journey to the West? A．It is full of rich imagination. B．We can buy it for 25 dollars. C．It was completed in the 17th century. D．It is about the fall of four large rich families. 28．In what order do the four books appear in the text? A．In the order of prices. B．In the order of characters. C．In the order of time. D．In the order of places. 29．How much should you pay if you want to buy the four books on April 23? A．¥102 B．¥110 C．¥92 D．¥130 30．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce four great Chinese books. B．To introduce some famous Chinese writers C．To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books. D．To give advice on choosing some famous Chinese books. 【参考答案】26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A 【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国的四大名著——《三国演义》、《水浒传》、《西游记》和《红楼梦》，包括作品简介及价格等信息。 【详情解析】 26．细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin (14th century)”和“This novel tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，如果对北宋的历史感兴趣，可以读《水浒传》，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Journey to the West (16th century)”和“It is popular with the rich imagination”可知，《西游记》充满了想像力，故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century)”，“The Water Margin (14th century)”，“Journey to the West (16th century)”和“The Story of the Stone (18th century)”可知，四部作品在文中是按时间顺序出现的，故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Discount on April 23 Free shipping You’ll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay”可知，4月23日购买无需运费，且每50元免5元；根据“The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Price: ¥18”，“The Water Margin Price: ¥29”，“Journey to the West Price: ¥25”和“The Story of the Stone Price: ¥30”可知，四本书原价为18+29+25+30=102元，需减免2个5元，即10元，也就是92元。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。根据“Each year, on 23 April, World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world. Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms (书虫).”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍四大中国名著，故选A。 B One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the cart (二轮车). The weather was rainy and windy. but we travelled happily until we came to the old wooden bridge. The man at the tollgate (收费处) told us the river was rising fast. “There’s going to be a bad storm tonight,” he said. We arrived in the town, but Squire Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was blowing, making a terrible sound. Suddenly we heard a crack (爆裂声)，and a huge tree fell across the road in front of us. I stopped still. I was shaking with fear, but I did not turn round or run away. “We must go back to the crossing,” said John, “and drive six miles to the wooden bridge.” When we got there it was nearly dark. There was water on the middle of the bridge, but the Squire did not stop. As soon as my feet touched the bridge, I knew that something was wrong. I stopped dead. “Go on, Beauty,” said the Squire. “There’s something wrong, sir,” said John. He got out and tried to lead (牵) me forward. “Come on, Beauty,” he said. But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man saw us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cried. “What is it?” shouted the Squire. “The bridge is broken in the middle,” he answered. “If you go on to it, you are all going to drown (淹死) in the river.” “Thank God!” said the Squire. “Thank you, Beauty!” said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said: “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.” When we returned home, the Squire told Mrs Gordon: “We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” That night I had good food to eat and a comfortable bed of straw (稻草). And I was glad because I was very tired. — Adapted from Black Beauty 31．Why did Black Beauty shake with fear? A．Because he saw the river rising fast. B．Because he heard thunder. C．Because a huge tree fell in front of them. D．Because their cart crashed into the tree. 32．What does the underlined phrase stopped dead mean in English? A．was frozen B．pushed in C．died suddenly D．continued moving 33．Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. They didn’t leave the town until late afternoon. b. John knew there was something wrong, but he still tried to lead Black Beauty forward. c. The man stopped them from crossing the broken bridge. d. They travelled happily until they came to the old wooden bridge. A．d-a-b-c B．c-b-a-d C．b-c-d-a D．a-d-c-b 34．From the passage, we learn that Black Beauty ________. A．was a person B．ate good food every day C．was lazy D．was brave and wise 35．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A short journey B．A stormy day C．A terrible sound D．A comfortable life 【参考答案】31．C 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《黑骏马》，讲述了黑骏马救了戈顿的故事。 【详情解析】 31．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly we heard a crack (爆裂声)，and a huge tree fell across the road in front of us. I stopped still.”可知，突然，我们听到啪的一声，一棵大树倒在我们前面的路上，所以感到震惊害怕。故选C。 32．词义猜测题。根据“As soon as my feet touched the bridge, I knew that something was wrong. I stopped dead.”可知，此句表示“我的脚一碰到桥，我就知道出事了，我突然停下来了”，所以stopped dead表示“突然停止”，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“we travelled happily until we came to the old wooden bridge.”，“We didn’t leave until late afternoon.”，“‘There’s something wrong, sir,’ said John. He got out and tried to lead (牵) me forward.”以及“‘The bridge is broken in the middle,’ he answered. ‘If you go on to it, you are all going to drown (淹死) in the river.’”可知，事情发生的顺序是我们先来到一座旧木桥，直到傍晚才离开，感到出事了，仍坚持前行，最后，老人阻止过危桥。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据原文“As soon as my feet touched the bridge, I knew that something was wrong. I stopped dead. ‘Go on, Beauty,’ said the Squire.“ ‘There’s something wrong, sir,’ said John. He got out and tried to lead (牵) me forward. But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man saw us.”可知，当时黑骏马一感知到桥有危险就停了下来，一动不动，任凭主人如何催促都没有再前进，直到等到了收费处的人来警告，主人才知道过桥有危险。由此可推断，黑骏马虽不能像人一样言语，但在危险前却很勇敢、聪明，他的行为拯救了所有人。故选D。 35．标题归纳题，根据“One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey”至最后，可知，本文描述了我们一行人在暴风雨天有惊无险的经历，故选A。 C The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is one of the most famous American novels published in 1884. It was one of the first novels in the USA written in common, everyday language. For example, using non-standard English, Twain wrote, “I haven’t got no money” to mean “I do not have any money”. In this way, Twain made his characters (人物) very true to life. The story is told by Huckleberry Finn, who runs away from his abusive father, who always hit Finn without reasons. At first, Huck hides on a small island in the middle of the Mississippi River. There, he finds Jim, a black slave (奴隶) who has run away from a farm. The two of them stay on the island for a few weeks and become friends, but they must leave because Huck learns that people are looking for Jim. They decide to travel on a raft (筏子) on the Mississippi River to reach the Ohio River, which will take them north to a state that does not allow slavery (不允许拥有奴隶). During their journey, Huck and Jim visit many places along the river and meet many different people. Unfortunately, most of the people they meet are not good. For example, Huck and Jim meet a family, the Grangerfords, who have been fighting with another family for so many years. But nobody remembers how the fight started. While Huck stays with the Grangerfords, the two families fight again, and several members of both families are killed. Later, Huck and Jim meet the King and the Duke. The two men control their raft and make money by tricking people. Luckily, Huck and Jim try their best to run away with the raft. Although the people Huck and Jim meet are bad, they are also funny. Mark Twain used humor to show readers the problems of American society in the 1800s. More importantly, many things that happened to Huck and Jim are bad, but the novel has a happy ending for both of them. Jim gets his freedom because his owner (主人) has died and set him free in her will (遗嘱), and Huck learns that his father has died, so he is also safe. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an adventurous and humorous story, and it teaches modern readers a lot about American society in the 1800s. 36．Why did Mark Twain use common and everyday English in the novel? A．Because the novel was his first one. B．Because some people could not read. C．Because he wanted to make the characters (人物) true to life. D．Because he hoped to make readers surprised at the language. 37．What word can be used to describe Huck’s father? A．Kind. B．Rude. C．Generous. D．Brave. 38．Where did Huck meet Jim? A．Near his home. B．On a raft on the Mississippi River. C．On Jim’s farm. D．On an island in the Mississippi River. 39．Which shows the right order of the following events? a. Huck was abused by his father. b. Huck and Jim left the island for the Ohio River. c. The Grangerfords started fights with another family. d. Huck met Jim and became good friends. e. Huck and Jim finally ran away from the King and the Duke. A．a-d-b-c-e. B．c-a-d-b-e. C．b-d-e-a-c. D．e-a-c-d-b. 40．What can we know from the passage? A．The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was published in 1800. B．The novel teaches readers much about modern American society. C．Readers may be happy with Huck’s and Jim’s ending after they read the novel. D．Huck and Jim decided to leave the island because they wanted to look for treasure. 【参考答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C 【语篇解读】本文介绍了马克•吐温的小说《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》。 【详情解析】 36．细节理解题。根据“In this way, Twain made his characters (人物) very true to life.”可知，马克•吐温用通俗的日常语言写这部小说是因为他希望他的角色非常真实。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“The story is told by Huckleberry Finn, who runs away from his abusive father, who always hit Finn without reasons.”可知，他的父亲是粗鲁的。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“At first, Huck hides on a small island in the middle of the Mississippi River. There, he finds Jim, a black slave (奴隶) who has run away from a farm.”可知，哈克在密西西比河中间的一个小岛上遇见了吉姆。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“The story is told by Huckleberry Finn, who runs away from his abusive father,”、“There, he finds Jim, a black slave (奴隶) who has run away from a farm. The two of them stay on the island for a few weeks and become friends,”、“They decide to travel on a raft (筏子) on the Mississippi River to reach the Ohio River,”、“For example, Huck and Jim meet a family, the Grangerfords, who have been fighting with another family for so many years.”和“Luckily, Huck and Jim try their best to run away with the raft.”可知，故事由哈克贝利•费恩讲述，他逃离了虐待他的父亲，然后他遇到了吉姆，他们决定乘坐木筏沿着密西西比河旅行到达俄亥俄河，哈克和吉姆在旅行中遇到了一个家庭，格兰杰福德家族，他们与另一个家族争斗了很多年，幸运的是，最后哈克和吉姆尽力用木筏逃走了。可知正确的顺序是a-d-b-c-e。故选A。 40．主旨大意题。根据“More importantly, many things that happened to Huck and Jim are bad, but the novel has a happy ending for both of them. Jim gets his freedom because his owner (主人) has died and set him free in her will (遗嘱), and Huck learns that his father has died, so he is also safe.”可知，读者对于故事的结尾会很满意。故选C。 D    Have you ever read 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (《海底两万里》)? It is a classic science fiction novel by French writer Jules Verne. The story begins in 1866, when ships of several countries see a strange sea monster (怪物) in the water. 41 Professor Pierre Aronnax is invited to join the team. Much to their surprise, they find that the monster is actually a submarine  (潜水艇), the Nautilus. 42 Pierre Aronnax, Captain Nemo and some other people go on a long journey full of adventures (奇遇) under the sea. 43 I think this novel is a great success. Jules Verne makes a wonderful underwater world filled with color, life and beauty. 44 What’s more, people think Jules Verne’s description of the submarine is ahead of (比……更早) his time. In fact, people can see many modern technologies in Jules Verne’s books. I began to read Jules Verne’s novel in 2015 and I have been a big fan of him ever since. 45 A．They visit an island, kill sharks with air guns and have many other unusual experiences. B．So I joined a writing club. C．It belongs to Captain Nemo. D．I want to introduce the great writer to more readers. E．The United States government sends a team to find and kill the monster. F．It brings much laughter and joy to me every time I read it. 【参考答案】41．E 42．C 43．A 44．F 45．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，是一篇《海底两万里》的书评。 【详情解析】 41．根据“Professor Pierre Aronnax is invited to join the team.”可知，Pierre Aronnax教授受邀加入了这个队伍，则此处应提到猎杀这个怪物的队伍。选项E“美国政府派一支队伍去找并杀掉这个怪兽”符合情景。故选E。 42．根据“Much to their surprise, they find that the monster is actually a submarine, the Nautilus.”可知，他们发现这个怪物实际上是一艘潜水艇，此处介绍潜水艇的主人是谁。选项C“它属于Nemo船长”符合情景。故选C。 43．根据“Pierre Aronnax, Captain Nemo and some other people go on a long journey full of adventures under the sea.”可知，Pierre Aronnax教授、Nemo船长等人展开了水下的漫长的历险，此处应继续展开讲他们的历险。选项A“他们到了一座岛屿，用气枪杀了鲨鱼，也经历了许多其它非同寻常的事”符合情景。故选A。 44．根据“Jules Verne makes a wonderful underwater world filled with color, life and beauty...What’s more, people think Jules Verne’s description of the submarine is ahead of his time.”可知，此处应是介绍这本小说的吸引人之处。选项F“每当我读它的时候，它都给我带来很多欢笑”符合情景。故选F。 45．根据“I began to read Jules Verne’s novel in 2015 and I have been a big fan of him ever since.”可知，作为Jules Verne的粉丝，也想把这位伟大的作家介绍给更多的读者。选项D“我想把这位伟大的作家介绍给更多的读者”符合情景。故选D。 四、任务型阅读（10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过7个词) The boat arrived at a small town, and Legree and his slaves (奴隶) got off. Tom and the other men walked all the way to the plantation. They stopped in front of a house. It was large, but it looked empty and uncomfortable, the glass of some windows were broken and there were bits of wood and boxes on the ground. Two slaves, Sambo and Quimbo, were Legree’s two main helpers on the plantation, and they arrived with dogs. “Don’t try to run away,’’ said Legree to Tom and the others, “or the dogs will follow you.” “Sambo,’’ said Legree, “take these new slaves down to the cabins.” The slaves followed Sambo to the cabins. They were in a row, near the plantation and far from the house. Tom’s heart sank when he saw them. Each one had only one room, without any furniture. They had to wait in line for their turn to cook a very poor meal. Then they all went to sleep on the floor in the cabins. Every day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, under the hot sun the slaves picked cotton. When they finished, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (鞭打) for the slaves who didn’t pick enough cotton. Tom learnt to pick cotton quickly. One day, Tom noticed an older slave Martha was in pain and slow. Her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha, and silently put a lot of his cotton into her sack. “No, don’t!” said the woman, looking surprised. “They will punish you.” Just then Sambo arrived, kicked Martha and whipped Tom across his face. Martha fell down. “Work faster, you animal!” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Suddenly, the beautiful new woman put a large quantity of cotton in Tom’s sack. Legree wanted to teach Tom a lesson when he heard Tom kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack. . . —Taken from Uncle Tom’s Cabin 46．How did Tom go to the plantation after he arrived at a small town? 47．What did the slaves do from morning till night? 48．What life did Tom and other slaves live in the plantation? 49．What would happen to the slaves if they tried to run away? 50．What was the new beautiful woman like? Why do you think so? 【参考答案】 46、On foot./He walked to the plantation. 47．They picked cotton. 48．They lived a hard/difficult life. 49．The dogs would follow them. 50．Kind/Helpful. Because she gave Tom some cotton./Because she helped Tom. 【语篇解读】本文节选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》，讲述汤姆在摘棉花中帮助年迈的奴隶玛莎的故事。 【详情解析】 46．根据第一段“Tom and the other men walked all the way to the plantation. ”可知，汤姆到达小镇后步行去种植园。故填On foot./He walked to the plantation. 47．根据第七段“Every day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, under the hot sun the slaves picked cotton.”可知，从早到晚，奴隶们都在摘棉花。故填They picked cotton. 48．根据第七段“and there was whipping for the slaves who didn’t pick enough cotton.”(对于那些摘不到足够棉花的奴隶，他们会受到鞭打)可知，汤姆和其他在种植园的奴隶们过着艰苦的生活。故填They lived a hard/difficult life. 49．根据第三段“Don’t try to run away…or the dogs will follow you.”可知，如果奴隶们试图逃跑，狗就会跟着他们。故填The dogs would follow them. 50．根据第十段“Suddenly, the beautiful new woman put a large quantity of cotton in Tom’s sack.”(这位漂亮的新来的女人把很多的棉花放进了汤姆的袋子里)可知，她很善良友好，因为她帮了汤姆，给了他棉花。故填Kind/Helpful. Because she gave Tom some cotton./Because she helped Tom. 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I’m in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. I put my heart into it so that I’ll forget all the 51 (happy) things. I’ve had a habit of reading in this way. When I was a little boy, I liked comic books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I was 52 (interest) in novels, plays, essays (散文) and so on. I found I could get much from them. Last term I 53 (win) the first prize in the composition contest (竞赛) among middle school students in our city. My favourite book is The Old Man and the Sea. It is fascinating and worth reading for young people. It is a great work written by the US writer Ernest Hemingway. The book is about a story of 54 old Cuban fisherman, Santiago. It tells us that he 55 (not catch) any fish for 84 days. But on the 85th day, he goes out and catches a huge marlin (马林鱼). That is when the real trouble begins. Santiago is a confident and hard-working fisherman. He never gives up along the way 56 he ends up with nothing. Many people are moved by his strong spirit. That spirit is just what we need. Life is a long road and full of 57 (difficulty), but if we have the courage to face the challenge, we 58 (be) a real winner. If you want to know 59 (much), please read this book. Besides these, books also tell me other things — how to be a brave man and how to tell the 60 (different) between the right and the wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didn’t know before. So I think good books are my best friends. 【参考答案】 51． unhappy 52．interested 53．won 54．an 55．hasn’t caught 56．although/though 57．difficulties 58．will be 59．more 60．difference 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的书籍《老人与海》及其告诉读者的道理。 【详情解析】 51．句意：我全身心地投入其中，这样我就会忘记所有不愉快的事情。根据“I put my heart into it so that I’ll forget...”可知，全身心投入是为了忘记不愉快的事情，用happy的反义词unhappy“不快乐的”，在句中作定语，故填unhappy。 52．句意：当我还是一名中学生的时候，我对小说、戏剧、散文等很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 53．句意：上学期，我在我市中学生作文比赛中获得一等奖。根据“Last term”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用win的过去式won。故填won。 54．句意：这本书是关于古巴一名老渔夫圣地亚哥的故事。空处是泛指“一名老渔夫”，且old是以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰，故填an。 55．句意：它告诉我们他有84天没有捕到一条鱼。根据“for 84 days”可知，时态是现在完成时(have/has done)，主语是he，助动词用hasn’t表示否定，后跟过去分词caught，故填hasn’t caught。 56．句意：一路上，尽管他一无所获，但他从不放弃。根据“ he ends up with nothing”和“He never gives up along the way ”之间是让步关系，表示尽管一无所获，但从未放弃，所以空处用although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故填although/though。 57．句意：人生是一条漫长的路，充满了困难，但如果我们有勇气面对挑战，我们就是一个真正的赢家。full of 后跟可数名词的复数形式，difficulty的复数是difficulties。故填difficulties。 58．句意：人生是一条漫长的路，充满了困难，但如果我们有勇气面对挑战，我们就是一个真正的赢家。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时(will do)。故填will be。 59．句意：如果你想知道更多，请读这本书。上文介绍了书的部分内容，所以此处指“想要知道更多”，语境中存在比较之意，所以用much的比较级more，故填more。 60．句意：除此之外，书还告诉我其他的事情——如何成为一个勇敢的人，以及如何区分对与错。空处应填名词作tell的宾语，different的名词形式是difference，结合“between the right and the wrong”可知，指的是两者之间的区别，所以用单数即可，故填difference。 六、书面表达（15分） 假如你叫李华，你们班正在进行题为“My Favorite Book”的读书分享活动。你最喜欢的书是两年前父亲送你的Journey to the West。请你根据下面提示内容，写一篇短文在课堂上分享。 提示： （1）How did you get the book? （2）Who is the main character? What’s he like? （3）What difference does the book make to you? 要求： （1）发言稿需包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数70个左右。（开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear classmates, I’m glad to be here to share my favorite book, Journey to the West. ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【参考答案】 Dear classmates, I’m glad to be here to share my favorite book, Journey to the West. I have had the book for two years. My father bought it for me as a gift at the beginning of my junior high school. The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book. He is not an ordinary monkey. In fact, he sometimes doesn’t even look like a monkey! He keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. No matter what difficulty I meet, the book reminds me to keep on working hard and I have made much progress in my study in the past two years. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时和现在完成时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明你是如何得到这本书的； 第二步，介绍书中的主角； 第三步，阐述这本书对你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional传统的 ②ordinary普通的 ③look like看起来像 ④give up放弃 [高分句型] ①No matter what difficulty I meet, the book reminds me to keep on working hard and I have made much progress in my study in the past two years.（no matter what引导的让步状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$