精品解析：2024年浙江省温州市瓯海区牛山实验学校九年级中考学业调研英语练习卷

2024年温州市瓯海区牛山实验学校九年级学业调研英语练习卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them. Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left leg. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day. — Cindy Last Thursday afternoon, we had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally I only got a D in my math test. — Jackson Last Friday afternoon, I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No. 5 Middle School. Although we didn't have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. — Helen Last Wednesday afternoon, I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out. — Bob 1. Cindy went to school by________ last Friday morning. A. bus B. bike C. car D. subway 2. Helen and her classmates played against the students from No. ________Middle School. A. 2 B. 5 C. 8 D. 9 3. What happened to Bob last week? A. He got to school late. B. He got a D in the math test. C. He lost the volleyball game. D. He hurt his right foot. 4. When did Jackson have a math test? A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Friday afternoon. C. Last Thursday afternoon. D. Last Wednesday afternoon. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above reading? A. Cindy was late for school last Friday morning. B. Jackson had a physics test last Thursday morning. C. Helen's volleyball team has good players. D. Bob's parents were at home last Wednesday afternoon. English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast food. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England—even if it was mainly for girls. In recent years cooking has become less important in schools. But the rising level of obesity(肥胖的) has led to rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught. “What we want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their life,” said Ed Balls, an education expert. The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchens will be given a longer time to prepare. Also, there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking. Besides, the lessons for hand-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it. “If we’d done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real pleasure.” The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends(趋势) are not halted. 6. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the reason for obesity B. the lost cooking skills C. the healthy eating D. the cooking classes 7. Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain? A. To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food. B. To reduce the country’s increasing obesity rate. C. To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost. D. To encourage parents to use more pre-prepared fast food. 8. How will cooking lessons do good to the students? A. All of them will become good cooks in their later life. B. Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well. C. Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills. D. Students will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country. 9. The underlined word “halted” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A. continued B. stopped C. discussed D. kept 10. It can inferred from the passage that ________. A. cooking has always been an important part of school education in England B. English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year C. the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years D. the students will pay much money for their cooking lessons The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics will take place between Feb 4 and 20. We would like to introduce you to the four disciplines(分项) of sports in the upcoming Games. It’s a sport of racing on ice skates that started in the Netherlands. Organized international competition developed in the late 19th century. It was included as a men’s event in the first Winter Olympics in 1924. Women’s speed-skating events were added in 1960. The competition will take place from 5 February - 19 February 2022. It’s a skating competition that takes place on a 111.12m track(跑道) in a 60x30m ice rink (冰场). As it uses a shorter track than the traditional 400m track, it is often called short track. It tests the speed, skills and bravery of the competitors. The competition will take place from 5 February- 16 February 2022. Figure skating is both an art and a sport. It combines(结合)skating skills with dance movements. There are various kinds of figure skating, including freestyle, pairs, ice dance and team skating. It’s one of the most popular winter sports of the Winter Olympics. The competition will take place from 4 February - 20 February 2022. It’s a game between two teams who wear skates and compete on an ice rink. Each team usually has six players. All team members have to pull together to win the game. With its speed and team spirit, ice hockey has become one of the most popular sports. The competition will take place from 3 February - 20 February 2022. 阅读下列短文，判断正（A）误（B） 11. Speed skating first became an Olympic sport in 1960. 12. The track for short track speed skating is 400 meters. 13. Figure skating competitors should be good at skating skills and dance movements. 14 Ice hockey is popular for its speed and team spirit. 15. All the Olympic competitions at Beijing 2022 will start on February 4. One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with colorful kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him, so they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one. With the string in hand, the son started flying the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Daddy, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel. Suddenly, the kite began to go higher, which made the son much happier. ________ They waited for quite some time. Slowly, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, but helping it stay in the sky, because the kite can’t fly up by itself. By using the string, you help the kite go up in the right direction. When we cut the string, it could not support the kite. ” In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us most. Word Bank string 细绳 reel线轴 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Why did the boy want to cut the string off the reel? A. Because his father asked him to do so. B. Because the kite was broken. C. Because he didn’t like the kite. D. Because he thought the kite would fly higher without the string. 17. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. The kite was flying higher and higher in the sky. B. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. C. However, the kite flew away. D Then the kite fell down. 18. How did the father educate his son? A. By showing facts. B. By refusing his son. C. By listening to his son. D. By telling a story. 19. Which of the following words best describes the father? A Patient. B. Strict. C. Friendly. D. Brave. 20. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Fathers should spend more time with their children. B. It’s important to learn how to fly a kite. C. Certain things that prevent us from growing actually support us sometimes. D. We shouldn’t cut the string of reel when flying kites. The Battle at Lake Changjin September 28th—November 15th. The movie tells a story which happened in the winter of 1950. A bloody battle between America and China is about to begin. Starring (主演): Wu Jing plays as Wu qianli, he is a commander (连长) in Seven Lian. He is a hero and sets a good example to his brother Wu Wanli. Yi Yangqianxi acts as a young soldier—Wu Wanli, who felt frightened when he was in his first fight in the battle. With the help of his brother, he became brave. The process of his changes touches everyone. Show Time: 9 am, 4 pm, 7 pm (weekdays) 10 am, 1 pm, 5 pm, 8 pm (weekends) Price: Adult: 40 yuan (weekdays), 50 yuan (weekends) Children: 20 yuan (weekdays), 25 yuan (weekends) Under 6: Free Special Event: On the first show of the movie, we have a special event for you! If your birthday is on that day, you can get a free ticket for our new movie My elder generation and I in October! * No smoking, no photos, no talking loudly when watching the movie. * You can buy food and drinks in our store near the ticket office. *Leave your trash in the trash bins (垃圾桶) near your seats. * You can book the tickets by calling 0769-23609988 or on our website. 21. The story of the movie happened ________. A. in winter in 1590 B. in winter in 1950 C. in summer in 1590 D. in summer in 1950 22. If Mr. Jackson would like to see the movie on Friday, he may choose the one at ________. A. 5pm B. 8 pm C. 9 am D. 10 am 23. Which part of a newspaper may this passage come from? A. Traffic. B. Medicine. C. Movies D. Sports. 二、完形填空 An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my ___24___?” The clever man said to her, “Go and bring ___25___ a seed（种子）from a home that has never known sadness. I will ____26____ it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look ___27___ that magical seed. First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked ___28___, “Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very important to me.” They told her, “You’ve certainly come to the ____29____ place,” and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them. The woman said to herself “Who is able to ___30___ these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up, ___31___ she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad ___32___ after another. She became so busy helping other people that she ___33___ about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. 24. A. happiness B. kindness C. sadness 25. A. you B. me C. her 26. A. push B. use C. lend 27. A. at B. up C. for 28. A. politely B. happily C. angrily 29. A. right B. wrong C. clean 30. A. catch B. order C. help 31. A. before B. after C. when 32. A. man B. woman C. story 33. A. worried B. forgot C. thought 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every year, many people lose their lives in traffic accidents. But we can do our best to keep safe when ____34____ (drive). Here ____35____ (be) some tips (建议) for drivers to prevent (阻止) traffic accidents. ____36____ (One), obey the traffic rules. Wear ____37____ (you) safety belt (安全带). Go ahead only when you see the green ____38____ /laɪt/. Drive on the right side ____39____ the road. Second, don’t drive ____40____ drinking (喝酒). Don’t drive too fast or keep ____41____ /kləʊs/ to other cars. Third, look left and right at the ____42____/ˈkrɒsɪŋ/. Some people may cross the road. Last, park in the right place ____43____ in a parking lot. 四、单词拼写 44. S________ is the first day of the week. 45. May comes after April and it is the ________ (five) month of a year. 46. We ________ (没有意识到异常) until some loud noise came to our ear. 47. Can you ________ (try an answer) the answer to the question? 48. I want to keep these old things because they _________________ sweet memories. (使想起) 49. —Can you see what ________ (happen) over there? —No. Let’s go and see. 50. If you travel there by high-speed train, you will have quite a comfortable j________. 51. He wants to ________ (邀请) me to his birthday party. 52. It ______ (闻起来) so strong that I don't like it at all. 53. Daming is such an _________ (诚实) boy that we all like him. 五、书面表达 54. “海内存知己，天涯若比邻”。假如你是李明，家住武汉，请在“友谊助我成长”主题班会上介绍一下你的好友Tom。内容要点如下： 1.Tom，12岁，来自北京——中国的首都，生日是2月3日； 2.饮食习惯健康，爱吃蔬菜水果； 3.热爱体育运动，每周五放学后和朋友一起打篮球； 4.最爱的学科是语文和英语，经常帮助同学学习； 5.自由发挥一到两点。 要求： 1.中文不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 2.不要逐字逐句翻译，内容要连贯得体 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数，字数60—80。 参考词汇： the capital of China n.中国的首都 Sport n.体育运动 study v.学习 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年温州市瓯海区牛山实验学校九年级学业调研英语练习卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them. Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left leg. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day. — Cindy Last Thursday afternoon, we had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally I only got a D in my math test. — Jackson Last Friday afternoon, I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No. 5 Middle School. Although we didn't have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. — Helen Last Wednesday afternoon, I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag. When I got near to the door, my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot. It was so painful that I cried at once. No matter how sad I felt, nobody came to cheer me up. My parents were both out. — Bob 1. Cindy went to school by________ last Friday morning. A. bus B. bike C. car D. subway 2. Helen and her classmates played against the students from No. ________Middle School. A. 2 B. 5 C. 8 D. 9 3. What happened to Bob last week? A. He got to school late. B. He got a D in the math test. C. He lost the volleyball game. D. He hurt his right foot. 4. When did Jackson have a math test? A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Friday afternoon. C. Last Thursday afternoon. D. Last Wednesday afternoon. 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above reading? A. Cindy was late for school last Friday morning. B. Jackson had a physics test last Thursday morning. C. Helen's volleyball team has good players. D. Bob's parents were at home last Wednesday afternoon. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【分析】本文11班的同学讲述上周各自不好经历：Cindy上学路上自行车坏了、把作业落在家里；Jackson数学考试时试卷掉在脏水里，考试得D；Helen在排球比赛中摔倒伤到腿、输掉比赛；Bob书包坏了砸到脚。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Last Friday morning,…However，my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my left arm”可知，上周五早上Cindy乘自行车去上学。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Last Friday afternoon, I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No. 5 Middle School”可知，海伦和她的同学们和第五中学的学生们比赛。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When I got near to the door，my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot”可知，Bob上周伤着了他的右脚。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Last Thursday afternoon，we had a math test”可知，上周四下午Jackson有一个数学考试。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway…”可知，上周五早上Cindy本以为会准时到学校，结果上学路上自行车坏了，推断她上学迟到了，所以A表述正确。故选A。 English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast food. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England—even if it was mainly for girls. In recent years cooking has become less important in schools. But the rising level of obesity(肥胖的) has led to rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught. “What we want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their life,” said Ed Balls, an education expert. The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchens will be given a longer time to prepare. Also, there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking. Besides, the lessons for hand-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it. “If we’d done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real pleasure.” The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends(趋势) are not halted. 6. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the reason for obesity B. the lost cooking skills C. the healthy eating D. the cooking classes 7. Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain? A. To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food. B. To reduce the country’s increasing obesity rate. C. To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost. D. To encourage parents to use more pre-prepared fast food. 8. How will cooking lessons do good to the students? A. All of them will become good cooks in their later life. B. Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well. C. Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills. D. Students will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country. 9. The underlined word “halted” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A. continued B. stopped C. discussed D. kept 10. It can inferred from the passage that ________. A. cooking has always been an important part of school education in England B. English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year C. the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years D. the students will pay much money for their cooking lessons 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【分析】在英国学校里，烹饪将会是一门必修课，这有助于健康饮食，降低青少年的肥胖症。同时，该技能还可以帮助青少年享受人生，从而使他们少得病。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了烹饪课将会是英国学校的一门必修课，介绍了这样做的原因。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast food.”可知重启烹饪课程是为了鼓励健康饮食、减少肥胖率、防止基本的烹饪和食物准备技能丢失，ABC项都是其目的，D项不是。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real pleasure.”可知开设烹饪课程使学生们知道如何烹饪，学生们将会健康，并享受这种生活技能的乐趣。故选B。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends are not halted”可知在25年后英国有一半人有肥胖问题的条件是目前的趋势不停止，halted意为“停止”，与stopped意思相近。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe”可知英国的肥胖率在欧洲几乎是最高的，由此可推断近年来，英国的肥胖率一直在快速增长。故选C。 The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics will take place between Feb 4 and 20. We would like to introduce you to the four disciplines(分项) of sports in the upcoming Games. It’s a sport of racing on ice skates that started in the Netherlands. Organized international competition developed in the late 19th century. It was included as a men’s event in the first Winter Olympics in 1924. Women’s speed-skating events were added in 1960. The competition will take place from 5 February - 19 February 2022. It’s a skating competition that takes place on a 111.12m track(跑道) in a 60x30m ice rink (冰场). As it uses a shorter track than the traditional 400m track, it is often called short track. It tests the speed, skills and bravery of the competitors. The competition will take place from 5 February- 16 February 2022. Figure skating is both an art and a sport. It combines(结合)skating skills with dance movements. There are various kinds of figure skating, including freestyle, pairs, ice dance and team skating. It’s one of the most popular winter sports of the Winter Olympics. The competition will take place from 4 February - 20 February 2022. It’s a game between two teams who wear skates and compete on an ice rink. Each team usually has six players. All team members have to pull together to win the game. With its speed and team spirit, ice hockey has become one of the most popular sports. The competition will take place from 3 February - 20 February 2022. 阅读下列短文，判断正（A）误（B） 11. Speed skating first became an Olympic sport in 1960. 12. The track for short track speed skating is 400 meters. 13. Figure skating competitors should be good at skating skills and dance movements. 14 Ice hockey is popular for its speed and team spirit. 15. All the Olympic competitions at Beijing 2022 will start on February 4. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【分析】2022年北京冬奥会将于2月4日至20日举行，本文向我们介绍了速滑、短道速滑、花样滑冰和冰球这四个项目。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was included as a men’s event in the first Winter Olympics in 1924. ”可知，男子速滑项目出现在1924年的第一届冬季奥运会上，而不是1960年。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a skating competition that takes place on a 111.12m track(跑道) in a 60x30m ice rink (冰场).”可知，短道速滑使用的跑道是111.12米，而不是400米。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Figure skating is both an art and a sport. It combines skating skills with dance movements.可知，花样滑冰既是一门艺术，也是一项运动。它结合了滑冰技巧和舞蹈动作。可推知，花样滑冰手要擅长滑冰和舞蹈。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With its speed and team spirit, ice hockey has become one of the most popular sports.”可知，冰球以其速度和团队精神深受欢迎。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中每个项目的最后一行可知，2022年北京冬奥会的所有比赛并不都是2月4日开始。故选B。 One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with colorful kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him, so they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one. With the string in hand, the son started flying the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Daddy, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel. Suddenly, the kite began to go higher, which made the son much happier. ________ They waited for quite some time. Slowly, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father smiled and said “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, but helping it stay in the sky, because the kite can’t fly up by itself. By using the string, you help the kite go up in the right direction. When we cut the string, it could not support the kite. ” In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us most. Word Bank string 细绳 reel线轴 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Why did the boy want to cut the string off the reel? A. Because his father asked him to do so. B. Because the kite was broken. C. Because he didn’t like the kite. D. Because he thought the kite would fly higher without the string. 17. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. The kite was flying higher and higher in the sky. B. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. C. However, the kite flew away. D. Then the kite fell down. 18. How did the father educate his son? A. By showing facts. B. By refusing his son. C. By listening to his son. D. By telling a story. 19. Which of the following words best describes the father? A. Patient. B. Strict. C. Friendly. D. Brave. 20. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Fathers should spend more time with their children. B. It’s important to learn how to fly a kite. C. Certain things that prevent us from growing actually support us sometimes. D. We shouldn’t cut the string of reel when flying kites. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了一位父亲和他的儿子去参加风筝节，他给儿子买了一个风筝，儿子开心地放着，当风筝在空中时，儿子觉得是线阻止了风筝飞得更高，于是让父亲剪断了线，但是没多久风筝却掉落下来。故事告诉我们：有时候我们觉得有些事情阻碍了我们前进和成长，但事实上，这些事也许是最能支持我们的东西。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“After a while, he said, “Daddy, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher.””可知，儿子认为是线阻止了风筝飞得更高，所以想剪断，故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Suddenly, the kite began to go higher, which made the son much happier.”以及“They waited for quite some time. Slowly, it fell onto the grass.”可知，前面是风筝飞得更高了，后面说的是风筝掉在草地上，所以此处是转折的意思，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher…it could not support the kite. ””可知，父亲是通过风筝与线的这个例子教育儿子，故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中父亲对儿子的态度及“The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel.”及“The father smiled and said…”可知，父亲是非常有耐心的，故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us most.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是通过这个故事告诉我们：有时候我们觉得有些事情阻碍了我们前进和成长，但事实上，这些事也许是最能支持我们的东西。故选C。 The Battle at Lake Changjin September 28th—November 15th. The movie tells a story which happened in the winter of 1950. A bloody battle between America and China is about to begin. Starring (主演): Wu Jing plays as Wu qianli, he is a commander (连长) in Seven Lian. He is a hero and sets a good example to his brother Wu Wanli. Yi Yangqianxi acts as a young soldier—Wu Wanli, who felt frightened when he was in his first fight in the battle. With the help of his brother, he became brave. The process of his changes touches everyone. Show Time: 9 am 4 pm, 7 pm (weekdays) 10 am, 1 pm, 5 pm, 8 pm (weekends) Price: Adult: 40 yuan (weekdays), 50 yuan (weekends) Children: 20 yuan (weekdays), 25 yuan (weekends) Under 6: Free Special Event: On the first show of the movie, we have a special event for you! If your birthday is on that day, you can get a free ticket for our new movie My elder generation and I in October! * No smoking, no photos, no talking loudly when watching the movie. * You can buy food and drinks in our store near the ticket office. *Leave your trash in the trash bins (垃圾桶) near your seats. * You can book the tickets by calling 0769-23609988 or on our website. 21. The story of the movie happened ________. A. in winter in 1590 B. in winter in 1950 C. in summer in 1590 D. in summer in 1950 22. If Mr. Jackson would like to see the movie on Friday, he may choose the one at ________. A. 5pm B. 8 pm C. 9 am D. 10 am 23. Which part of a newspaper may this passage come from? A. Traffic. B. Medicine. C. Movies D. Sports. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《长津湖》的一些信息，具体包括演员、放映时间、票价、以及影院的特殊活动和规定等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie tells a story which happened in the winter of 1950.”可知，电影的故事发生在1950年冬天。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Show Time: 9 am, 4 pm, 7 pm (weekdays)”可知，如果杰克逊先生想在星期五看电影，他可以选择上午9点场。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了电影《长津湖》的一些信息，由此推知本文来自报纸的“电影”板块。故选C。 二、完形填空 An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my ___24___?” The clever man said to her, “Go and bring ___25___ a seed（种子）from a home that has never known sadness. I will ____26____ it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look ___27___ that magical seed. First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked ___28___, “Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very important to me.” They told her “You’ve certainly come to the ____29____ place,” and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them. The woman said to herself “Who is able to ___30___ these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up, ___31___ she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad ___32___ after another. She became so busy helping other people that she ___33___ about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. 24. A. happiness B. kindness C. sadness 25. A. you B. me C. her 26. A. push B. use C. lend 27. A. at B. up C. for 28. A. politely B. happily C. angrily 29. A. right B. wrong C. clean 30. A. catch B. order C. help 31. A. before B. after C. when 32. A. man B. woman C. story 33. A. worried B. forgot C. thought 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【分析】一位老人唯一的儿子丢失了，她向一位智者请教能带走她的悲伤的方法。智者让她去挨家寻找能带走悲伤的种子。这位老人在寻找这粒神奇的种子的过程之中，悟出了每家都有自己的悲伤事。 【24题详解】 句意：有什么办法能让我抛开悲伤？ happiness开心；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据“An old woman lost her only son.”可知，老妇人失去了她唯一的儿子，应该是悲伤的，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：去给我从一个从来没有悲伤的家带回一粒种子来。 you你；me我；her她。根据“Go and bring…a seed from a home that has never known sadness.”可知，智者让老妇人把种子带给自己，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我会用它驱走你生命中的悲伤。 push推；use用；lend借。根据“I will…it to drive the sadness out of your life.”可知，此处是use sth to do sth，用种子驱走悲伤，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：女人立刻去寻找那颗神奇的种子。 look at看；look up查阅；look for寻找。根据后文“she went on looking for a home”可知，是去寻找，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她先来到一所漂亮的房子前，敲了敲门，很礼貌地问道：“打扰一下，我正在找一个从来没有悲伤的家。” politely礼貌地；happily开心地；angrily生气地。根据“Excuse me”可知，女士很礼貌地询问，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你肯定来错地方了。 right正确的；wrong错误的；clean干净的。根据“and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them”可知，这里充满悲伤，所以来错了地方，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：谁能帮助这些像我一样悲伤的人呢？ catch抓住；order预订；help帮助。根据“Who is able to…these people that have had such sadness like me?”可知，是询问谁可以帮助像自己一样悲伤的人，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她留下来让他们高兴起来，然后继续寻找一个从未经历过悲伤的家。 before在……之前；after在……之前；when当……时。根据“She stayed to cheer them up…she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.”可知，先让悲伤的人开心，然后继续做自己的事，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但无论她走到哪里，无论是在穷人的家里还是在富人的家里，她都看到一个又一个悲伤的故事。 man男人；woman女人；story故事。根据“she found one sad…after another.”可知，女人发现了一个又一个悲伤的故事，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她忙着帮助别人，忘记了寻找一颗能神奇地结束自己悲伤的种子。 worried担心；forgot忘记；thought认为。根据“She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life.”可知，她甚至从来没有意识到她帮助别人已经把悲伤从她的生活中驱除，所以是忘记了自己的悲伤，故选B。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Every year, many people lose their lives in traffic accidents. But we can do our best to keep safe when ____34____ (drive). Here ____35____ (be) some tips (建议) for drivers to prevent (阻止) traffic accidents. ____36____ (One), obey the traffic rules. Wear ____37____ (you) safety belt (安全带). Go ahead only when you see the green ____38____ /laɪt/. Drive on the right side ____39____ the road. Second, don’t drive ____40____ drinking (喝酒). Don’t drive too fast or keep ____41____ /kləʊs/ to other cars. Third, look left and right at the ____42____/ˈkrɒsɪŋ/. Some people may cross the road. Last, park in the right place ____43____ in a parking lot. 【答案】34. driving 35. are 36. First 37. your 38. light 39. of 40. after 41. close 42. crossing 43. or 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些防止交通事故发生的建议。 【34题详解】 句意：但我们可以在开车时尽最大努力保证安全。分析句子可知，drive的主语为we，因此此处应该用现在分词driving。故填driving。 【35题详解】 句意：以下是一些预防交通事故的建议。根据“some tips (建议)”可知，此处应该用复数are。故填are。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，遵守交通规则。分析句子可知，此处应该用副词修饰整个句子，one的序数词为first，序数词可以用作副词，主语句首，首字母应该大写。故填First。 【37题详解】 句意：系好安全带。根据“safety belt (安全带)”可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词safety belt，you的形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 【38题详解】 句意：只有当你看到绿灯时才前行。根据音标可知英文表达为light，“灯”，名词，此处指的是“绿灯”。故填light。 【39题详解】 句意：在路的右边开车。根据“Drive on the right side ... the road.”可知，此处指的是路的右边，of“……的”，介词，表示所属关系。故填of。 【40题详解】 句意：第二，不要酒后开车。根据“don’t drive ... drinking”及常识可知，此处指的是不要酒后驾车，after“在……之后”。故填after。 【41题详解】 句意：不要开得太快或靠近其他车辆。根据音标可知英文表达为close，“近的”，形容词。故填close。 【42题详解】 句意：第三，在十字路口左右看。根据音标可知英文表达为crossing，“十字路口”，名词。故填crossing。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，把车停在正确的地方或停车场。根据“park in the right place ... in a parking lot”可知，可以把车停到正确的地方或者停车场，此处表示选择，应该用连词or。故填or。 四、单词拼写 44. S________ is the first day of the week. 【答案】(S)unday 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期日是一周的第一天。根据“the first day of the week”及常识可知，星期日是一周的第一天，Sunday“星期日”，故填(S)unday。 45. May comes after April and it is the ________ (five) month of a year. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月在四月之后，并且它是一年的第五个月。根据“May comes after April and it is the…month of a year.”可知此处表示的是五月是一年中的第五个月，故空格处要用序数词，所给词five“五”，是基数词，其序数词为fifth“第五”，故填fifth。 46. We ________ (没有意识到异常) until some loud noise came to our ear. 【答案】didn’t realize anything unusual##realized nothing unusual 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到一些响亮的声音传到我们的耳朵里，我们才意识到有异常。根据汉语提示可知，realize“意识到”，动词，根据“came to our ear”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以其否定形式为didn’t realize；anything unusual“任何不寻常的事情”；nothing unusual“没什么不寻常的事情”，表达否定含义，“didn’t realize anything unusual”与“realized nothing unusual”意思相同，表示“没有意识到异常”。故填didn’t realize anything unusual/realized nothing unusual。 47. Can you ________ (try an answer) the answer to the question? 【答案】guess 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能猜出这个问题的答案吗？提示词“try an answer”表示“试一个答案”，可用guess替换，用于情态动词can之后，使用动词原形，故填guess。 48. I want to keep these old things because they _________________ sweet memories. (使想起) 【答案】bring back 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想留着这些旧东西因为它们能带来甜蜜的回忆。bring back“回想起、使想起”，根据“I want to keep these old things because they...sweet memories.”可知时态为一般现在时。故填bring back。 49. —Can you see what ________ (happen) over there? —No. Let’s go and see. 【答案】is happening 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能看到那边发生了什么吗？——不能。我们去看看吧。根据答语“No. Let’s go and see.”可知，此处表示动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语what默认为单数，be动词用is，故填is happening。 50. If you travel there by high-speed train, you will have quite a comfortable j________. 【答案】(j)ourney 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你坐高铁去那里，你会有一段相当舒适的旅程。根据“If you travel there by high-speed train, you will have quite a comfortable...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指有一段舒适的旅程，journey“旅程”，前面有a修饰，用原形，故填(j)ourney。 51. He wants to ________ (邀请) me to his birthday party. 【答案】invite 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想邀请我参加他的生日聚会。invite“邀请”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填invite。 52. It ______ (闻起来) so strong that I don't like it at all. 【答案】smells 【解析】 【详解】句意：它闻起来如此强烈，我根本不喜欢它。根据所给词义“闻起来”可知本空应该用单词smell“闻起来”。根据“I don't like it at all”可知本句时态是一般现在时，而主语it是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故填smells。 53. Daming is such an _________ (诚实) boy that we all like him. 【答案】honest 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明是如此诚实的一个男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。honest“诚实的”，是形容词，修饰名词boy，用形容词，故填honest。 五、书面表达 54. “海内存知己，天涯若比邻”。假如你是李明，家住武汉，请在“友谊助我成长”主题班会上介绍一下你的好友Tom。内容要点如下： 1.Tom，12岁，来自北京——中国的首都，生日是2月3日； 2.饮食习惯健康，爱吃蔬菜水果； 3热爱体育运动，每周五放学后和朋友一起打篮球； 4.最爱的学科是语文和英语，经常帮助同学学习； 5.自由发挥一到两点。 要求： 1.中文不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 2.不要逐字逐句翻译，内容要连贯得体。 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数，字数60—80。 参考词汇： the capital of China n.中国的首都 Sport n.体育运动 study v.学习 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 12 years old and he is from Beijing—the capital of China. His birthday is on February, 3rd. He has a very healthy eating habit because he likes eating fruit and vegetables. They are good for our health. He likes playing sports very much. Every Friday, he plays basketball with his friends after school. He says he wants to be a basketball star like Yao Ming. His favorite subjects are Chinese and English and he always helps his classmates to study. I think he is very friendly and nice and I am happy to have a friend like him! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求根据提示内容介绍自己的好友Tom，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己好友Tom的个人信息； 第二步，介绍好友Tom的饮食习惯、爱好和学习等信息； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②a very healthy eating habit一个非常健康的饮食习惯 ③be good for有益于 [高分句型] ①He has a very healthy eating habit because he likes eating fruit and vegetables.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②His favorite subjects are Chinese and English and he always helps his classmates to study.（and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$