内容正文:
默写练习(一)
(建议用时:15分钟)
一、必备单词(根据提示填写单词)
(一)词块记忆
1.the theory of “Six Degrees of Separation”“六度分隔”的理论
2.a chain of supermarkets连锁超市
3.social networks社交网络
4.a parcel of food and clothing一个装着食品和衣物的包裹
5.release the result of the investigation公布调查结果
6.a bimonthly magazine一本双月刊杂志
7.a memorable phrase一个难忘的习语
(二)拓展记忆
8.impress vt.使钦佩,打动;给……留下深刻印象→impression n.印象,感想→impressive adj.感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的
9.society n.社会→sociologist n.社会学家→social adj.社会的,社交的;群居的
10.random adj.随机的,随意的→randomly adv.随便地,任意地;无目的地
二、必备短语(根据提示填写短语或含义)
1.communication with 与……交流;与……通信
2.in fact 事实上,实际上
3.the rest of 其余的;剩下的
4.refer to 参考;涉及;指的是;适用于
5.a chain of 一连串的,一系列的
6.no more than 只是;仅仅
7.in the middle of 在……中间
8.be based on 根据;以……为基础;建立在……基础上
9.the number of ……的数目
10.think about 考虑
11.due to 由于;起因于
12.on earth 究竟,到底
三、必备句式(观察黑体部分并翻译课文原句)
1.The Hungarian author Frigyes Karinthy published a book called Everything Is Different in 1929, in which he introduced the idea of friendship networks and his ideas influenced many of our early impressions of social networks.(过去分词短语作后置定语;in which引导定语从句)
译文:匈牙利作家弗里吉斯·考林蒂在1929年出版了一本名为《一切皆不同》的书;他在书中介绍了友谊网络的概念,他的观点影响了我们对社交网络的许多早期印象。
2.Amazingly, it only took between five and seven people to get the parcels delivered, and once released, the results were published in the bimonthly magazine Psychology Today.(“连词+分词”的省略结构)
译文:令人惊讶的是,这些包裹只需通过5至7个人就能送到正确的人手中,结果一经公布,便发表在双月刊《今日心理学》上。
3.It was this research that inspired the phrase “Six Degrees of Separation”.(强调句)
译文:正是这项研究启发了“六度分隔”这个短语。
4.The lives of all the characters were closely connected, although they did not know each other and lived thousands of miles apart.(although引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”)
译文:所有人物的生活紧密相连,尽管他们彼此不认识,而且相隔千里。
5.The experiment involved 24,163 email chains with 18 target people in 13 different countries.(with复合结构)
译文:实验涉及了24 163封电子邮件链,涉及13个不同国家的18个目标人群。
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