【同步100分测试】Unit6 Rain or Shine 单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步单元测试（人教版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit6 Rain or Shine 单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意和提示写出所缺的单词（15分） 1.The sun rises in the 　      and sets in the west. 2.It doesn't rain at all. Look! The ground is 　      and it's not wet. 3.Hainan Island is in the 　      of China. 4.—Is your hometown in the centre of China?—No. It's in the 　      . 5.When it rains, why do we see the 　      first and then hear the thunder? 6.—What's the 　      today? —From 15℃ to 20℃. 7.The old men are practising tai chi at the 　       . 8.—Let's go to Sunshine Farm.—That 　      great. 9.You can wear a thick scarf to keep 　      if you feel cold. 10.If you are free, you can 　      the Summer Palace with us. 1.There is a box on the 　      (地面). Please help me to move it to the room. 2.Look at that large 　      (岩石) on the way. Please move it away. 3.If you mix black and white, you can get 　       (灰色). 4.The plants need more 　      (日光) and water to grow better. 5.You will have a lot of interesting 　       (经历) when you go to the countryside. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1.It's 　      (cloud). Let's go home quickly. 2.It is a 　       (storm) day today. You'd better not go out. 3.The weather is warm and 　      (sun). 4.The government's office is in the 　       (centre) city. 5.There is an expression of 　       (sad) on his face. 6.The kids want to build two 　      (snowman). One is big and the other is small. 7.It's 　       (real) cold today. You'd better put on your thick coat. 8.Look! It is raining 　       (heavy). We can't go out with friends. 9.—Do you have many friends at school? —Yes, I do. I'm so 　       (luck) to have so many friends. 10.There are a lot of interesting 　       (activity). Do you want to take part in them? 11.We usually feel excited on 　       (snow) days. 12.It's very 　      (freeze). Water can turn into ice very soon. 13.We are 　       (make) zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now. 14.Many 　      (tour) go to Hangzhou to see the Leifeng Pagoda. 15.Look! The cat is 　      (lie) by the fire. 16.It's 　      (cloud) today. Do you still want to go camping? 17.We're here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look 　      (amaze). 18.My Chinese teacher encourages us 　       (read) some great classics(名著). 19.Climbing is very 　      (tire), but we still feel excited. 20.The old man may be 80 years old, so he walks very 　      (slow). 三．根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我爷爷现在正在浇花。 My grandfather is 　      　      now. 2.让我们放风筝吧。 Let's 　      　      　      . 3.现在正在下雨。你最好待在家里。 It's raining now. You'd better 　      　      . 4.——孩子们现在正在做什么? ——他们正在玩游戏。 — 　      are the children 　      now? —They 　      　      games. 5.你的梦想有朝一日会实现的。 Your dream will come true 　      　      　       . 6.迈克和他的朋友们都非常喜欢游泳。你呢? Mike and his friends all like swimming very much. 　 　      　      you? 7.——巴黎今天的天气怎么样?——很暖和。 — 　      　      in Paris today?—It's warm. 8.你们现在正在吃晚饭吗? 　      　      you 　      dinner now? 9.下雨的时候,我们通常待在家里。 We usually stay at home 　      it 　      . 四．单项选择（15分） 1.I think your plan is 　      and I agree with you, Mr. Li. A.terrible　　 B.bad C.wonderful　　 D.awful 2.David's grandfather 　       every day. He is old, but he is still full of energy. A.exercises　　 B.is exercising C.exercise　　 D.are exercising 3.—Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time? —She usually 　      some books. A.reads　　 B.is reading C.has read　　 D.will read 4.— 　      is the little boy doing? —He is chatting with his brother. A.How　　 B.Where C.What　　 D.Why 5.—How's everything going? — 　      . A.The same to you B.Thanks very much C.Not bad D.They're good 6.The price of the house is too 　      for us, so we won't buy it. A.expensive　　 B.cheap C.high　　 D.low 7.Tom 　      to school by bike every morning. A.go　　 B.has gone C.is going　　 D.goes 8.—What's that noise, Mary? —Oh, some children 　      outside. A.play　　 B.played　　 C.are playing D.is playing 9.—Hello, Sam! How is the weather in London today? —It is 　      . It is snowing 　      now. A.snow;hard　　 B.snowy;hardly C.snowy;heavily　　 D.snow;heavily 10.—Are your brothers playing games? — 　       . They are doing homework. A.Yes, they are　　 B.No, they aren't C.Yes, they do　　 D.No, they don't 11.He will go 　      the forest to get to the village. A.cross　　 B.through　　 C.pass　　 D.across 12.The boy seems 　       angry. What shall we do to make him happy? A.to get　　 B.gets　　 C.getting　　 D.get 13.I'm not feeling well. I don't feel like 　      anything. A.eat　　 B.eating C.eats　　 D.to eat 14.—It's too noisy. I can't hear the actors. —The two boys in front aren't quiet all the time. One is talking, and 　       is eating something. A.other　　 B.others　　 C.the other D.an other 15.—How time flies! We'll graduate from middle school this weekend! — 　      we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friend-ship forever. A.Because　　 B.Although C.Unless　　 D.Until 五．完形填空（10分） I like to play outdoor sports with my friends　1　school. And my favourite sport is basketball. So I really 　2　 like rainy days. On rainy days, I can't go to the basketball court (球场) to play 　3　 favourite sport. And when the air is humid, it doesn't smell good sometimes. My favourite weather is sunny days because I can go outside and have fun 　4　 my friends. I 　5　 like everything on sunny days, for example the white clouds, the blue sky　6　 the bright sunshine. That is the reason why my favourite season is 　7　. In summer, 　8　 it rains, but not much.  In a word, I hate(讨厌) rainy days because I　9　do anything on those days. I like 　10　 days because I can go to the places that I like and do something that I love. I hope every day can be sunny.  1.A.before　　 B.after　　 C.if　　 D.when 2.A.isn't　　 B.am not　 C.doesn't　　 D.don't 3.A.me　　 B.my　　 C.mine　　 D.our 4.A.with　　 B.for　　 C.to　　 D.from 5.A.too　　 B.also　　 C.either　　 D.to 6.A.and　　 B.but　　 C.so　　 D.or 7.A.spring　　 B.autumn　 C.winter　　 D.summer 8.A.often　　 B.always　 C.sometimes　 D.never 9.A.can　　 B.can't　 　 C.do　　 D.don't 10.A.sunny　　 B.windy　　 C.snowy　　 D.rainy 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A It's a sunny and warm Sunday morning. My parents, my sister and I are all at home. My parents don't have to go to work, and my sister and I don't have to go to school. We are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is cleaning his bike. He often goes to work by bike. The bike ride takes him about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very beautiful. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It's her pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I'm drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the art club at school. It's a nice day and we're busy in the yard. We are very happy today! 1.How's the weather today? A.It's sunny.　　　　 B.It's windy. C.It's cloudy.　　　　 D.It's rainy. 2.How many people are there in the family? A.Three.　　 B.Four.　　 C.Five.　　 D.Six. 3.How does the father often go to work? A.By subway.　　　　 B.By car. C.By bus.　　　　 D.By bike. 4.What's the mother doing? A.She's cleaning the yard. B.She's reading a book. C.She's watering the flowers. D.She's playing with a dog. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The sister is very smart. B.The father doesn't like the flowers. C.The writer doesn't want to join the art club. D.The mother often walks the dog after dinner. B The weather is very important. If people want to go to a farm, they want a fine day. But sometimes the farmers want a rainy day. What will the weather be like next week? Here is the weather report. Time Morning Afternoon Monday, June 28th Tuesday, June 29th Wednesday, June 30th Thursday, July 1st Friday July,2nd Saturday July,3rd Sunday July,4th 1.You can go to a farm on 　　　. It's a sunny day.  A.Tuesday　　　　 B.Wednesday C.Thursday　　　　 D.Friday 2.It's good to 　　　 on Saturday.  A.stay at home　　 B.fly a kite C.go fishing　　　　 D.go biking 3.There will be 　　　 rainy days next week.  A.3　　 B.4　 　 C.5　 　 D.6 4.Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A.It will be sunny on Monday morning. B.It will be windy on Friday afternoon. C.It will be cloudy on Thursday afternoon. D.It will be rainy on Sunday morning. 5.The writing is about 　　　.  A.the time　　　　 B.the weather C.a man　　　　 D.a farm C The weather is different in different places. In some places, the weather is sunny, but the weather is rainy in other places. 　1　 The dry weather isn't good for animals. If the dry weather lasts(持续) too long, many pools will be dry. The animals may not have enough(足够的) water and food. If it rains too much, people won't have a good harvest. 　2　 In some places of the world, the weather may be very cold. It often snows. 　3　 In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 　4　 People may put on their warm clothes and go out for long walks. 　5　 They may have hot water and cakes.  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.When they come back to their houses, they must be happy. B.A lot of people may not have enough food to eat. C.When it snows, everything looks white. D.The weather is very important in our lives. E.On cold winter days, if it is sunny, people like walking outside. 七.语篇填空(10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分) 　　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 snowball　snow　or　keep　dress　on　hat　rain　wind　warm What Will Bear Wear? Today is very cold. Bear starts to 　1　. Will he wear a towel(毛巾), shorts or a sweater? A sweater keeps Bear 　2　 on this cold day.  What a 　3　 day! What will Bear wear? Will he wear a raincoat, sunglasses 　4　 ice skates? A raincoat keeps Bear dry 　5　 this jump-in-puddles(跳入水坑的) day.  It's 　6　 heavily outside now. Bear is getting dressed. Will Bear wear slippers(拖鞋), swimming trousers, a 　7　 or mittens(连指手套)? Mittens make good 　8　 on this snowy day.  What a 　9　 day! Will Bear wear a jacket or a shirt? Will he need an umbrella(伞)? A jacket 　10　 Bear warm and comfortable on this breezy(有微风的) day. 八．语法填空（5分） It's December. It's 　1　(snow) and the weather 　2　(be) really cold in the north of China. You can see many 　3　(child) playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are 　4　(skate) on the river, because it's so 　5　 that the water in the river freezes(结冰). It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is 　6　. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having 　7　 good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want 　8　(swim) after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, 　9　(is) it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's 　10　 China and Australia have different seasons(季节) in a year. 九.书面表达(共5分) 假设你是李华，你要参加学校组织的英语演讲比赛。请根据所给提示，以 “The four seasons in my hometown” 为题写一篇演讲稿。 要点如下：1.天气特征；2.从事的活动；3.你的感受。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The four seasons in my hometown My hometown is in the north­east of China. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit6 Rain or Shine 单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意和提示写出所缺的单词（15分） 1.The sun rises in the 　      and sets in the west. 2.It doesn't rain at all. Look! The ground is 　      and it's not wet. 3.Hainan Island is in the 　      of China. 4.—Is your hometown in the centre of China?—No. It's in the 　      . 5.When it rains, why do we see the 　      first and then hear the thunder? 6.—What's the 　      today? —From 15℃ to 20℃. 7.The old men are practising tai chi at the 　       . 8.—Let's go to Sunshine Farm.—That 　      great. 9.You can wear a thick scarf to keep 　      if you feel cold. 10.If you are free, you can 　      the Summer Palace with us. 1.There is a box on the 　      (地面). Please help me to move it to the room. 2.Look at that large 　      (岩石) on the way. Please move it away. 3.If you mix black and white, you can get 　       (灰色). 4.The plants need more 　      (日光) and water to grow better. 5.You will have a lot of interesting 　       (经历) when you go to the countryside. 1.east 2.dry 3.south 4.north 5.lightning6.temperature 7.moment 8.sounds 9.warm 10.visit11.ground 12.rock 13.grey/gray 14.sunlight 15.experiences 二.用所给词的适当形式填空（20分） 1.It's 　      (cloud). Let's go home quickly. 2.It is a 　       (storm) day today. You'd better not go out. 3.The weather is warm and 　      (sun). 4.The government's office is in the 　       (centre) city. 5.There is an expression of 　       (sad) on his face. 6.The kids want to build two 　      (snowman). One is big and the other is small. 7.It's 　       (real) cold today. You'd better put on your thick coat. 8.Look! It is raining 　       (heavy). We can't go out with friends. 9.—Do you have many friends at school? —Yes, I do. I'm so 　       (luck) to have so many friends. 10.There are a lot of interesting 　       (activity). Do you want to take part in them? 11.We usually feel excited on 　       (snow) days. 12.It's very 　      (freeze). Water can turn into ice very soon. 13.We are 　       (make) zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now. 14.Many 　      (tour) go to Hangzhou to see the Leifeng Pagoda. 15.Look! The cat is 　      (lie) by the fire. 16.It's 　      (cloud) today. Do you still want to go camping? 17.We're here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look 　      (amaze). 18.My Chinese teacher encourages us 　       (read) some great classics(名著). 19.Climbing is very 　      (tire), but we still feel excited. 20.The old man may be 80 years old, so he walks very 　      (slow). 1.cloud 2.stormy 3.sunny 4.central 5.sadness6.snowmen 7.really 8.heavily 9.lucky 10.activities11.snowy 12.freezing 13.making 14.tourists 15.lying16.cloudy 17.amazing 18.to read 19.tiring 20.slowly 三．根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我爷爷现在正在浇花。 My grandfather is 　      　      now. 2.让我们放风筝吧。 Let's 　      　      　      . 3.现在正在下雨。你最好待在家里。 It's raining now. You'd better 　      　      . 4.——孩子们现在正在做什么? ——他们正在玩游戏。 — 　      are the children 　      now? —They 　      　      games. 5.你的梦想有朝一日会实现的。 Your dream will come true 　      　      　       . 6.迈克和他的朋友们都非常喜欢游泳。你呢? Mike and his friends all like swimming very much. 　 　      　      you? 7.——巴黎今天的天气怎么样?——很暖和。 — 　      　      in Paris today?—It's warm. 8.你们现在正在吃晚饭吗? 　      　      you 　      dinner now? 9.下雨的时候,我们通常待在家里。 We usually stay at home 　      it 　      . 1.watering flowers 2.fly a kite 3.stay in 4.What，doing，are playing5.some/one day 6.What/How about 7.How's the weather 8.Are，having/eating 10.when，rains 四．单项选择（15分） 1.I think your plan is 　      and I agree with you, Mr. Li. A.terrible　　 B.bad C.wonderful　　 D.awful 解析　根据题干中的“I agree with you”可知,此处指“我觉得你的计划很好”,wonderful符合题意,故选C。 2.David's grandfather 　       every day. He is old, but he is still full of energy. A.exercises　　 B.is exercising C.exercise　　 D.are exercising 解析　此处表示“David的爷爷每天锻炼身体”,应用一般现在时,主语为David's grandfather,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 3.—Alice, what does your sister usually do in her free time? —She usually 　      some books. A.reads　　 B.is reading C.has read　　 D.will read 解析　根据问句的时态和答语中的usually可知,答语的时态是一般现在时,reads符合题意,故选A。 4.— 　      is the little boy doing? —He is chatting with his brother. A.How　　 B.Where C.What　　 D.Why 解析　根据答语“他正在和他的哥哥聊天”可知,所缺的特殊疑问词是What,故选C。 5.—How's everything going? — 　      . A.The same to you B.Thanks very much C.Not bad D.They're good 解析　“How's everything going?” 意为“最近怎么样?”,其答语应回答近况的好坏。not bad还不错,挺好。故选C。 6.The price of the house is too 　      for us, so we won't buy it. A.expensive　　 B.cheap C.high　　 D.low 解析　expensive和cheap不能修饰price,排除选项A和B;再根据题干中的“所以我们不会买它”可知,这个房子的价格太高了,high符合题意,故选C。 7.Tom 　      to school by bike every morning. A.go　　 B.has gone C.is going　　 D.goes 解析　根据every morning可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Tom,所缺的词是goes,故选D。 8.—What's that noise, Mary? —Oh, some children 　      outside. A.play　　 B.played　　 C.are playing D.is playing 解析　根据问句可知,许多孩子正在外面玩耍,答语时态是现在进行时,用are playing,故选C。 9.—Hello, Sam! How is the weather in London today? —It is 　      . It is snowing 　      now. A.snow;hard　　 B.snowy;hardly C.snowy;heavily　　 D.snow;heavily 解析　根据设空处前的It is可知,第一空要填snowing或snowy,排除选项A和D;表示“雪下得大”时,副词要用heavily或hard,故选C。 10.—Are your brothers playing games? — 　       . They are doing homework. A.Yes, they are　　 B.No, they aren't C.Yes, they do　　 D.No, they don't 解析　根据一般疑问句开头处的Are可排除选项C和D;再根据答语中的“他们正在做家庭作业”可知,要作否定回答,故选B。 11.He will go 　      the forest to get to the village. A.cross　　 B.through　　 C.pass　　 D.across 解析　根据本题语境可知,此处表示“穿越森林”,要用through和the forest搭配,through表示“从立体空间/内部穿过”,故选B。 12.The boy seems 　       angry. What shall we do to make him happy? A.to get　　 B.gets　　 C.getting　　 D.get 解析　seem to do sth.意为“似乎做某事;好像做某事”,to get符合题意,故选A。 13.I'm not feeling well. I don't feel like 　      anything. A.eat　　 B.eating C.eats　　 D.to eat 解析　feel like后若跟动词,要用动词的-ing形式,故选B。 14.—It's too noisy. I can't hear the actors. —The two boys in front aren't quiet all the time. One is talking, and 　       is eating something. A.other　　 B.others　　 C.the other D.an other 解析　根据题干中的The two boys和One可知,要用the other表示“两者中的另一个”,故选C。 15.—How time flies! We'll graduate from middle school this weekend! — 　      we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friend-ship forever. A.Because　　 B.Although C.Unless　　 D.Until 解析　句意:尽管我们不得不告别,但我会永远记得我们的友谊。设空处引导让步状语从句,Although符合题意。 五．完形填空（10分） I like to play outdoor sports with my friends　1　school. And my favourite sport is basketball. So I really 　2　 like rainy days. On rainy days, I can't go to the basketball court (球场) to play 　3　 favourite sport. And when the air is humid, it doesn't smell good sometimes. My favourite weather is sunny days because I can go outside and have fun 　4　 my friends. I 　5　 like everything on sunny days, for example the white clouds, the blue sky　6　 the bright sunshine. That is the reason why my favourite season is 　7　. In summer, 　8　 it rains, but not much.  In a word, I hate(讨厌) rainy days because I　9　do anything on those days. I like 　10　 days because I can go to the places that I like and do something that I love. I hope every day can be sunny.  1.A.before　　 B.after　　 C.if　　 D.when 2.A.isn't　　 B.am not　 C.doesn't　　 D.don't 3.A.me　　 B.my　　 C.mine　　 D.our 4.A.with　　 B.for　　 C.to　　 D.from 5.A.too　　 B.also　　 C.either　　 D.to 6.A.and　　 B.but　　 C.so　　 D.or 7.A.spring　　 B.autumn　 C.winter　　 D.summer 8.A.often　　 B.always　 C.sometimes　 D.never 9.A.can　　 B.can't　 　 C.do　　 D.don't 10.A.sunny　　 B.windy　　 C.snowy　　 D.rainy [语篇解读]　本文作者介绍了自己喜欢晴天而不喜欢雨天的理由。 1.B　考查固定搭配。句意:我喜欢放学后和我的朋友一起进行户外运动。after school意为“放学后”,故答案选B。 2.D　考查否定句。根据后一句“On rainy days, I can't go to the basketball court to play...”可知此处指非常不喜欢雨天。like是行为动词,且主语是I,故否定形式是在like前加助动词don't。 3.B　考查代词辨析。根据后面的名词sport可知此处用形容词性物主代词,结合语境可知答案选B。 4.A　考查介词词义辨析。表示“和……一起”用介词with。 5.B　考查副词的用法。此处表示“我还喜欢晴天的一切”。too常用于肯定句的句末;also用于肯定句的句中;either常用于否定句的句末;to意为“关着”。故答案选B。 6.A　考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,the white clouds、the blue sky和the bright sunshine是并列关系,故答案选A。 7.D　考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知此处指的是夏天。 8.C　考查副词词义辨析。根据前面的“In summer”和后面的“it rains, but not much”可知夏天偶尔会下雨,但不是很多,故答案选C。 9.B　由语境可知讨厌雨天是因为在雨天不能做任何事情,故答案选B。 10.A　考查形容词词义辨析。根据后面的“I hope every day can be sunny.”可知答案选A。 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A It's a sunny and warm Sunday morning. My parents, my sister and I are all at home. My parents don't have to go to work, and my sister and I don't have to go to school. We are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is cleaning his bike. He often goes to work by bike. The bike ride takes him about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very beautiful. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It's her pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I'm drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the art club at school. It's a nice day and we're busy in the yard. We are very happy today! 1.How's the weather today? A.It's sunny.　　　　 B.It's windy. C.It's cloudy.　　　　 D.It's rainy. 2.How many people are there in the family? A.Three.　　 B.Four.　　 C.Five.　　 D.Six. 3.How does the father often go to work? A.By subway.　　　　 B.By car. C.By bus.　　　　 D.By bike. 4.What's the mother doing? A.She's cleaning the yard. B.She's reading a book. C.She's watering the flowers. D.She's playing with a dog. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The sister is very smart. B.The father doesn't like the flowers. C.The writer doesn't want to join the art club. D.The mother often walks the dog after dinner. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己一家人在院子里的活动情况。 1.A　根据文中句子“It's a sunny and warm Sunday morning.”可知今天是晴朗的天气。 2.B　根据文中句子“My parents, my sister and I are all at home.”可知答案选B。 3.D　根据文中句子“My father...He often goes to work by bike.”可知他经常骑自行车去上班。 4.C　根据文中句子“My mother is watering the flowers.”可知她在浇花。 5.D　根据文中句子“My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner.”可知D项表述正确。 B The weather is very important. If people want to go to a farm, they want a fine day. But sometimes the farmers want a rainy day. What will the weather be like next week? Here is the weather report. Time Morning Afternoon Monday, June 28th Tuesday, June 29th Wednesday, June 30th Thursday, July 1st Friday July,2nd Saturday July,3rd Sunday July,4th 1.You can go to a farm on 　　　. It's a sunny day.  A.Tuesday　　　　 B.Wednesday C.Thursday　　　　 D.Friday 2.It's good to 　　　 on Saturday.  A.stay at home　　 B.fly a kite C.go fishing　　　　 D.go biking 3.There will be 　　　 rainy days next week.  A.3　　 B.4　 　 C.5　 　 D.6 4.Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A.It will be sunny on Monday morning. B.It will be windy on Friday afternoon. C.It will be cloudy on Thursday afternoon. D.It will be rainy on Sunday morning. 5.The writing is about 　　　.  A.the time　　　　 B.the weather C.a man　　　　 D.a farm [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了下周的天气状况。 1.C　根据后面的“It's a sunny day.”可知是个晴天,根据表格中的信息可知只有周四上午和下午都是晴天,故答案选C。 2.A　根据表格中的信息可知周六是个下雨天,故最好待在家里。故答案选A。 3.A　根据表格中的信息可知周二、周三和周六会有雨,故答案选A。 4.B　根据表格中的信息可知周五下午会有风,故B项表述正确。 5.B　根据表格中的信息可知本文主要介绍了下周的天气状况,故答案选B。 C The weather is different in different places. In some places, the weather is sunny, but the weather is rainy in other places. 　1　 The dry weather isn't good for animals. If the dry weather lasts(持续) too long, many pools will be dry. The animals may not have enough(足够的) water and food. If it rains too much, people won't have a good harvest. 　2　 In some places of the world, the weather may be very cold. It often snows. 　3　 In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 　4　 People may put on their warm clothes and go out for long walks. 　5　 They may have hot water and cakes.  根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.When they come back to their houses, they must be happy. B.A lot of people may not have enough food to eat. C.When it snows, everything looks white. D.The weather is very important in our lives. E.On cold winter days, if it is sunny, people like walking outside. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了不同地区的不同天气对动物和人类的影响。 1.D　第二段介绍了天气对动物和人类的影响,故D项“天气在我们的生活中非常重要”符合语境。 2.B　由前句“If it rains too much, people won't have a good harvest.”可知,雨水太多会导致粮食减产,人们就会缺乏食物,故B项“许多人可能没有足够的食物吃”符合语境。 3.C　由前句“It often snows.”可知,此处应用与下雪相关的句子表达,故选C。 4.E　由后句“People may put on their warm clothes and go out for long walks.”及常识可知,冬天人们外出散步应是在天气晴朗的时候,故E项“在寒冷的冬日,如果是晴天,人们喜欢在外面散步”符合语境。 5.A　由后句“They may have hot water and cakes.”可知,人们在冬天可能喝热水和吃蛋糕,这些动作应该发生在家、办公室等场所,故A项“他们回到屋子里时肯定会非常高兴”符合语境。 七.语篇填空(10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分) 　　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 snowball　snow　or　keep　dress　on　hat　rain　wind　warm What Will Bear Wear? Today is very cold. Bear starts to 　1　. Will he wear a towel(毛巾), shorts or a sweater? A sweater keeps Bear 　2　 on this cold day.  What a 　3　 day! What will Bear wear? Will he wear a raincoat, sunglasses 　4　 ice skates? A raincoat keeps Bear dry 　5　 this jump-in-puddles(跳入水坑的) day.  It's 　6　 heavily outside now. Bear is getting dressed. Will Bear wear slippers(拖鞋), swimming trousers, a 　7　 or mittens(连指手套)? Mittens make good 　8　 on this snowy day.  What a 　9　 day! Will Bear wear a jacket or a shirt? Will he need an umbrella(伞)? A jacket 　10　 Bear warm and comfortable on this breezy(有微风的) day. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了在不同的天气里小熊穿不同衣服的故事。 1.dress　start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”,是固定搭配。由后句“Will he wear a towel, shorts or a sweater?”可知,此处指的是开始穿衣服。故填动词原形dress。 2.warm　此处是“keep sb.+形容词”结构,表示“使某人保持……的状态”。由后面的“on this cold day”可知,此处指的是在冷天里毛衣能使小熊保持温暖。故填形容词warm。 3.rainy　由第二段最后一句“A raincoat keeps Bear dry 　30　 this jump-in-puddles day.”可知,此处指的是有雨的一天。名词day前面应用形容词作定语。故填rain的形容词形式rainy。  4.or　本句是选择疑问句,设空处前的raincoat, sunglasses与设空处后的ice skates之间是选择关系。故填连词or。 5.on　在具体的某一天应用介词on表达。 6.snowing　由第三段最后一句“Mittens make good 　33　 on this snowy day.”可知,此处指的是外面正在下大雪。由助动词is及时间状语now可知,此处应填snow的现在分词形式snowing。  7.hat　由设空处前的swimming trousers和设空处后的mittens可知,此处应填表示衣物的词。由不定冠词a可知,此处应填名词hat。 8.snowballs　由设空处前的“Mittens make good”和设空处后的“on this snowy day”可知,此处指的是制造好的雪球。故填可数名词snowball的复数形式snowballs。 9.windy　由最后一段最后一句中的“on this breezy day”可知,此处指的是有风的一天。名词day前面应用形容词作定语。故填wind的形容词形式windy。 10.keeps　由后面的“Bear warm and comfortable”可知,此处是“keep sb.+形容词”结构,表示“使某人保持……的状态”。主语“A jacket”是第三人称单数,故此处应填keep的第三人称单数形式keeps。 八．语法填空（5分） It's December. It's 　1　(snow) and the weather 　2　(be) really cold in the north of China. You can see many 　3　(child) playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are 　4　(skate) on the river, because it's so 　5　 that the water in the river freezes(结冰). It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is 　6　. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having 　7　 good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want 　8　(swim) after playing soccer. Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, 　9　(is) it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's 　10　 China and Australia have different seasons(季节) in a year. [语篇解读]　本文介绍了中国与澳大利亚天气的不同之处。 1.snowy/snowing　根据语境可知此处指下雪了,是个下雪天,故答案填写snowy或snowing。 2.is　主语the weather是第三人称单数,故be动词用is。 3.children　根据前面的many可知此处要用child的复数形式children。 4.skating　句子时态是现在进行时,故此处填写skating。 5.cold　根据后面的freezes可知水都结冰了,天气应该是很冷的,故此处填写cold。 6.hot　根据后面的句子“Many people go swimming in the sea.”可知澳大利亚的天气是热的。 7.a　have a good time意为“玩得开心”,是固定短语。 8.to swim　want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。 9.isn't　此处是反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否”原则,故此处填写isn't。 10.because　此处说的是两个国家天气不同的原因,故填写because。 九.书面表达(共5分) 假设你是李华，你要参加学校组织的英语演讲比赛。请根据所给提示，以 “The four seasons in my hometown” 为题写一篇演讲稿。 要点如下：1.天气特征；2.从事的活动；3.你的感受。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 The four seasons in my hometown My hometown is in the north­east of China. The four seasons in my hometown My hometown is in the north­east of China.There are four seasons in my hometown. It is warm and windy in spring.Tree leaves turn green.It is exciting to climb mountains in spring.The weather is hot in summer.The sun shines brightly.People like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.In autumn, leaves turn brown, red and yellow.It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year, because the weather is cool.It is cold and snowy in winter. Among the four seasons, I love winter best because I can play in the snow. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$