内容正文:
Unit 3 单元复习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. Yesterday the doctor s______ that I should lie in bed for two days.
2. Her house is near the subway station,so taking the subway is c______ for her.
3. A car accident happened at the c______ of the street this morning.
4. I am afraid that I can't tell you the c______ time. There's something wrong with my watch.
5. She is very d______ ,so you always know what her real opinions are.
II. 单项选择
1.—Who is that man over there?
—Oh, he is Mr. Wang, he is a teacher, he teaches ________ English.
A.my B.me C.mine D.myself
2.—Oh, my god. I ______ 2 kg. this month.
—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down
3.Don’t go out ________ the rain stops. Or you’ll get wet!
A.after B.since C.when D.until
4.—Have you read this magazine?
—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.
A.am reading B.have read C.read D.will read
5.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.
—________. It’s just for fun.
A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy
6.—I’ll be away for a long time.
—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.carefully enough D.enough carefully
7.Mr. Brown ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.
A.is invited B.invited C.was invited D.invites
8.—Could you tell me ________ ?
—You can take the No. 2 bus.
A.how can we get to Yunlong Airport B.how we can get to Yunlong Airport
C.where do we get to Yunlong Airport D.when we can get to Yunlong Airport
IⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这次我没有取得好成绩。那是因为我在拼写上犯了很多错误。
I didn't get good grades this time. ______ ______ ______ I made many mistakes in spelling.
2.这位焦急的妈妈正盼望着收到女儿的来信。
The worried mother is ______ ______ ______ hearing from her daughter.
3.吉尔路过一家水果店时买了些新鲜水果。
Jill bought some fresh fruit when she ______ ______ a fruit store.
4.抱歉,请问你可以告诉我超市什么时候关门吗?
______ ______ ,could you please tell me when the supermarket closes?
5.他牵着尼克的手将他带进一间新卧室。
He took Nick’s hand and ______ him ______ a new bedroom.
IV.阅读理解
Paper has been used for nearly two thousand years. It was invented by the Chinese in about A.D. 105. In the early 15th century, there appeared printing press in Europe. From then on, large numbers of books were made. So many paper factories were needed.
Here is the process of making paper. Carry the logs (原木) to a factory.
Cut off the skin. Put the logs into water and then break them into chips. Add necessary chemicals to make the chips into pulp(纸浆). Put the pulp onto a moving screen. Remove the water out of the pulp, forming a thin sheet of
fibers (纤维). Dry the sheet. Pass it through rollers (滚筒机).At last it is paper.
About a century ago there were no paper towels; people seldom used paper bags; school children wrote on stones, not on paper. But today people use paper for a good many purposes, which causes a big problem. Each person in rich countries uses about 350 pounds of paper a year. A person in poor countries uses about 40 pounds a year. This means a lot of trees have to be cut down as it takes more than 2 tons of wood to make 1 ton of paper. So remember the three words and put into action: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Hopefully modern ways of communication and media could more or less change the situation. Just think of the use of emails, QQ, WeChat, e-books, etc., and we will feel kind of relaxed!
1. Books were made in large numbers .
A. in about A.D. 105 in China B. in the early 15th century in Europe
C. for the first time in China D. about a century ago
2. The underlined word “it” Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.
A. the skin B. the chip C. the sheet D. the roller
3. How much wood shall be used to make paper for each person every year in poor countries?
A. About 40 pounds. B. About 80 pounds.
C. About 350 pounds. D. About 700 pounds.
4. Paragraph 3 is written to encourage people .
A. to use paper bags B. to help the poor
C. to make more paper D. to be greener persons
5. The situation will become worse with the use of .
A. emails B. books C. WeChat D. QQ
V.语法填空
Mother’s Day is on the ___1___(two) Sunday in May. My mother has influenced me a lot in ___2___(I) life, I want to say something about her story. My mother is in her forties. She is a doctor. She works in a h___3___ for years. She has always been kind and __4____(help). My mom cares for her patients very much, especially old people. They have fun ___5___(talk) with my mom. She works hard and ___6___(careful) all the time, ___7___ she is popular with almost everybody.
When I was a little boy, I ___8___(think) my mom seemed to be kinder to others than to her family. Recently I have realized that she owns a heart full of love.
Mother’s Day is coming. I will send her a letter as ___9___ gift. I love my mom and I want to thank her f____10____ her love.
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. 答案:suggested
解析:根据首字母及语境可知,昨天医生建议 “我” 卧床休息两天。“suggest” 表示 “建议”,由 “Yesterday” 可知该句时态为一般过去时,“suggest” 的过去式是 “suggested”,故填 suggested。
2. 答案:convenient
解析:由 “Her house is near the subway station” 可知,坐地铁对她来说很方便。“convenient” 是形容词,意为 “方便的”,故填 convenient。
3. 答案:corner
解析:结合首字母及常识,车祸通常发生在街道的拐角处。“corner” 表示 “拐角”,“at the corner of” 是固定短语,意为 “在…… 的拐角处”,故填 corner。
4. 答案:correct
解析:根据 “There's something wrong with my watch” 可知,“我” 不能告诉对方正确的时间。“correct” 是形容词,意为 “正确的”,故填 correct。
5. 答案:direct
解析:由 “so you always know what her real opinions are” 可知,她很直率。“direct” 是形容词,意为 “直接的,直率的”,故填 direct。
II. 单项选择
1. 答案:B
解析:teach 是动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。“me” 是 “我” 的宾格,故选 B。
2. 答案:C
解析:A 选项 “put up” 意为 “张贴,搭建”;B 选项 “put off” 意为 “推迟”;C 选项 “put on” 有 “增加(体重)” 的意思;D 选项 “put down” 意为 “放下,记下”。根据 “2 kg” 可知,这里说的是体重增加了 2 公斤,故选 C。
3. 答案:D
解析:“not...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”。本句意思是直到雨停了再出去,否则会淋湿。A 选项 “after” 意为 “在…… 之后”;B 选项 “since” 意为 “自从,既然”;C 选项 “when” 意为 “当…… 时候”,均不符合语境,故选 D。
4. 答案:C
解析:根据 “two weeks ago” 可知,该句时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。“read” 的过去式还是 “read”,故选 C。
5. 答案:D
解析:A 选项 “Sounds good” 意为 “听起来不错”;B 选项 “What a pity” 意为 “真遗憾”;C 选项 “Thank you” 意为 “谢谢你”;D 选项 “Take it easy” 意为 “别紧张,放松点”。根据 “It’s just for fun” 可知,这里是安慰对方别紧张,故选 D。
6. 答案:C
解析:“look after” 是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰,“careful” 是形容词,其副词是 “carefully”;“enough” 修饰形容词或副词时要后置,所以是 “carefully enough”,故选 C。
7. 答案:C
解析:根据 “and he sang well” 可知,该句时态为一般过去时;“Mr. Brown” 和 “invite” 之间是被动关系,即 “Mr. Brown 被邀请”,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是 “was/were + 过去分词”,“Mr. Brown” 是第三人称单数,用 “was”,“invite” 的过去分词是 “invited”,故选 C。
8. 答案:B
解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、C 选项是疑问句语序,可排除;根据答语 “You can take the No. 2 bus” 可知,问句是在询问去云龙机场的方式,用 “how” 引导,故选 B。
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 答案:That is because
解析:“That is because...” 表示 “那是因为……”,用来解释原因,故填 That is because。
2. 答案:looking forward to
解析:“look forward to doing sth.” 表示 “盼望做某事”,根据 “is” 可知,这里用现在进行时,结构是 “be + 动词的现在分词”,“look” 的现在分词是 “looking”,故填 looking forward to。
3. 答案:went past
解析:“go past” 表示 “经过”,根据 “bought” 可知,该句时态为一般过去时,“go” 的过去式是 “went”,故填 went past。
4. 答案:Pardon me
解析:“Pardon me” 常用于礼貌地请求别人重复或解释某事,符合语境,故填 Pardon me。
5. 答案:led; into
解析:“lead sb. into...” 表示 “带领某人进入……”,根据 “took” 可知,该句时态为一般过去时,“lead” 的过去式是 “led”,故填 led; into。
IV. 阅读理解
1. 答案:B
解析:根据第一段 “In the early 15th century, there appeared printing press in Europe. From then on, large numbers of books were made.” 可知,在 15 世纪早期的欧洲,大量的书籍被制作出来,故选 B。
2. 答案:C
解析:根据前文 “Remove the water out of the pulp, forming a thin sheet of fibers (纤维). Dry the sheet.” 可知,最后形成了纸,所以 “it” 指代的是 “sheet”,故选 C。
3. 答案:B
解析:根据第三段 “A person in poor countries uses about 40 pounds a year. This means a lot of trees have to be cut down as it takes more than 2 tons of wood to make 1 ton of paper.” 可知,贫困国家的人每年用大约 40 磅纸,而生产 1 吨纸需要超过 2 吨木材,也就是生产纸所用木材是纸重量的两倍,所以贫困国家每人每年大约用 80 磅木材来造纸,故选 B。
4. 答案:D
解析:第三段提到大量使用纸导致很多树木被砍伐,最后呼吁人们记住 “reduce, reuse and recycle”,也就是鼓励人们更加环保,成为更环保的人,故选 D。
5. 答案:B
解析:根据最后一段 “Hopefully modern ways of communication and media could more or less change the situation. Just think of the use of emails, QQ, WeChat, e - books, etc., and we will feel kind of relaxed!” 可知,电子邮件、QQ、微信、电子书等现代通讯方式有助于改善纸张使用带来的问题,而书籍的使用会消耗纸张,使情况变得更糟,故选 B。
V. 语法填空
1. 答案:second
解析:“on the second Sunday in May” 表示 “在五月的第二个星期日”,要用序数词,“two” 的序数词是 “second”,故填 second。
2. 答案:my
解析:“in one's life” 表示 “在某人的生活中”,这里要用形容词性物主代词修饰 “life”,“I” 的形容词性物主代词是 “my”,故填 my。
3. 答案:hospital
解析:根据 “She is a doctor.” 可知,她在医院工作。“hospital” 表示 “医院”,故填 hospital。
4. 答案:helpful
解析:“and” 连接两个并列的形容词,“kind” 是形容词,“help” 的形容词是 “helpful”,意为 “乐于助人的”,故填 helpful。
5. 答案:talking
解析:“have fun doing sth.” 表示 “做某事很开心”,所以要用 “talk” 的动名词形式 “talking”,故填 talking。
6. 答案:carefully
解析:“works” 是动词,要用副词来修饰,“careful” 的副词是 “carefully”,故填 carefully。
7. 答案:so
解析:前半句说她工作努力且细心,后半句说她很受欢迎,前后是因果关系,“so” 表示 “所以”,故填 so。
8. 答案:thought
解析:根据 “When I was a little boy” 可知,该句时态为一般过去时,“think” 的过去式是 “thought”,故填 thought。
9. 答案:a
解析:“send sb. sth. as a gift” 表示 “送某人某物作为礼物”,这里表示泛指,“gift” 是以辅音音素开头的单词,用 “a”,故填 a。
10. 答案:for
解析:“thank sb. for sth.” 表示 “因某事感谢某人”,故填 for。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$