Unit 1 ART Reading and Thinking 基础过关练习-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 1 ART Reading and Thinking学案（一） 基础知识过关 I.单词拼写 1. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can' t afford to ______(购买)a book. 2. The artist' s _________(名声)had made him proud . 3. As far as I ' m concerned , it is a _________(主观的)point of view. 4. It' s a_________(突破)for a business to solve the social problems and business operations engaged in social welfare undertakings. 5. His remarks on the meeting_______(表达)his concern about the children' s welfare. 6. All in all , we use bamboo to represent a _________(高贵的)and gentle person . 7.It _________(浮现)that she has been out of shape for several months since last match . 8. One of my_________(客户)made a complaint, which made me upset . 9. We climbed up from the west slope, where the scenery remains the most _________(原始的)state . 10. Viewed from the top of Mount Tai, the _________ (日出)was indeed a spectacle. II.短语填空 in particular ;( be ) set apart from ; as a result ; concentrate on ; be fond of ; be influential to ; convey ... to ...; emerge from ; not just ... but ..; be faced with 1. I mentioned that point _________, for it was quite important. 2. Please _________ my greetings_________your parents. 3.The diners coming to the restaurant_________ its cultural atmosphere and the style of the decoration. 4. The artist_________how to perfect the technique of flower- and - bird painting. 5.In today' s society, every one of us will _________new opportunities and challenges. 6.These gifts _________other things because they remind me of the special, loving relationship I share with my sons. 7.The programme is _________ the university graduates because it centers on the humanistic spirit. 8. What I want is _________an ordinary cafe hut a very special one. 9. The swimmer_________ the water and climbed on the raft . 10._________, software built for one will not easily run on the other . III.语句写作 1．一些被邀请参加聚会的人是著名的诗人。（过去分词作后置定语） Some people_______________________are famous poets. 2．你必须做的事情是好好休息和听从医生的建议。( what 引导主语从句） _______________________is have a good rest and follow the doctor ' s advice . 3．虽然我理解你的意思，但我还是不同意你的观点。( while ) ______________________________, I can ' t agree with you . 4．我们在八点之前赶到那里是不可能的。( it is + adj .+ for sb . to do ) ____________________________be there before eight o ' clock . 5．史蒂夫工作了两天，设法如期完成了报告。（现在分词作状语） ____________________________Steve managed to finish his report on schedule . IV课文语法填空 There are four major movements in Western painting over the centuries. During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was 1. _______(teach) people about Christianity , the themes of which was 2. _______(religion). However , painters began to adopt a more 3._______(human) attitude to life during, The Renaissance, two important 4._______(innovate) of which were the use of perspective and oil 5. _______(paint). From late 19th, impressionism emerged in France, the main character of which was the 6._______(subject) impression. The paintings show not just the 7. _______(out) image of the subjects, but their inner 8. _______(warm) and humanity as well. From the 20th century to today, some modern painters tried to analyse the shapes 9. _______ existed in the natural world but in a new way, with Cubism while others gave their paintings a 10._______( real ) but dream-like quality . 综合能力提升 阅读理解 Jamie Wardley is a special kind of artist - an ice sculptor . He first trained as a sand sculptor . Later , he learned about ice sculpture . Now he does sand sculpture in summer . And in winter , he sculpts ice . When sculpting ice, Wardley has to work in cold temperatures . If the weather is cold enough , he can work outside . But winter in the United Kingdom is not always very cold . So often he works in a large freezer where the temperature is about -12℃. Wardley enjoys sculpting ice outside in winter. When he sculpts in the open air , people can watch . They can be part of the creative process. Wardley makes ice sculpting sound simple. But the tools Wardley uses are sharp and dangerous. And the ice is very heavy. Each block of ice weighs 120 kilos. And some larger sculptures are made of several combined blocks of ice . Sometimes ice sculptures can be as big as buildings. In Kemi, Finland there is an ice hotel called the Snow Castle. Each year, Wardley helps build the Snow Castle. Inside the Snow Castle, the temperature is -50 C. Even the dining tables are made of ice. So you have to wear winter clothes when eating and wear a hat when sleeping." The ice hotel is built every year in January. Then it melts in April. Each year we rebuild it and create a new design," Wardley said. The Snow Castle is a large and amazing work of ice, but Wardley' s smaller ice sculptures are special too. One winter, in the city of Bradford, the UK, Wardley created several small sculptures. He used the sculptures to tell a story which contained an important message about goodwill and understanding. Ice sculptures are temporary works of art. When the temperature rises, they will melt . But that does not mean that their beauty is lost. The sculptures from that day in Bradford have now melted away, but their message of goodwill , understanding and acceptance remains. 1. According to the text, Wardley_____. A. loves sand sculpture more than ice sculpture B. sculpts ice in a large freezer in summer C. worked as an ice sculptor in the beginning D. enjoys carving ice outdoors in winter 2. Which of the following can best describe Wardley' s sculpting ? A. Easy and amazing. B . Special but difficult. C . Boring and dangerous. D . Simple but temporary. 3. What do we know about the Snow Castle? A . It lies in the city of Bradford, the UK. B . It is too cold for people to live in. C . It requires to be built every year. D . It is built between January and April. 4. What does the author think of ice sculptures? A. They never melt in people' s hearts. B. It takes time to understand them. C. Their beauty doesn' t last forever. D. They add more beauty to Bradford. 答案： I．单词拼写 1. purchase 2. reputation 3. subjective 4. breakthrough 5.conveyed6.noble7. emerged 8. clients 9.primitive 10. sunrise II．短语填空 1. in particular 2. convey ; to 3. are fond of 4.concentrates on 5. be faced with 6. are set apart from 7. is influential to 8. not just ; but 9.emerged from 10. As a result II．语句写作 1. invited to the party 2. What you have to do 3. While I understand what you say 4. It is impossible for us to 5. Having worked for two days IV．课文语法填空 1. to teach 2. religious 3. humanistic 4. innovations 5. paints 6. subjective 7.outer 8.warmth 9.that/ which 10. realistic 阅读理解 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$