Unit4 Section A Grammar Foucs-section B1d课件2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Section A Grammar Foucs I like music that I can dance to. Section B 1a-ad feel like (doing) sth stick to ... depend on ... be / feel down prefer ....(to ...) cheer sb up have a happy ending try one’s best to do sth seem less serious 想要做某事... 坚持... 取决于... 情绪很低落 更喜欢... 让某人开心起来 有一个美好的结局 尽力去做某事 好像不那么严重了 Review make me feel even sadder plenty of information shut off my brain enjoy doing sth in time once in a while not ...anymore 让我感到更加伤心 大量的信息 屏蔽我的大脑 喜欢/享受做某事 及时 偶尔 不再...... 1. 当我情绪低落或感到疲惫的时候，我更喜欢能让我开心的电影。 2. 看了这样的电影，我所面对的许多问题突然间会显得不那么严重，我也会感觉好多了。 3. 两个小时的欢笑是一种很好的放松方式。 4. 我只想屏蔽我的大脑，坐在那里观看一个令人兴奋的超级英雄，他总是能再关键时刻挽救世界。 5. 偶尔我会喜欢看恐怖片。虽然他们会很有意思，但是我会因为太害怕而不敢独自一人看。 6. 我总会带上一位不怕这些类型的电影的朋友，这样就觉得没那么可怕了。 1)你喜欢哪种音乐？ 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。 _____ _____ ____ music do you like? I love music _________ I can ____ ____ ___. 2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。 What kind of ______ _____ Xu Fei like? He ________ groups __________ _____ quiet and slow songs. What kind of that/which sing along with groups does prefers that /which play Grammar Focus 3)你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。 ______________________________? I ______ movies __________ _____ ___ _________ __ _____ _____. 4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？ 他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。 What kind of __________ does Carmen like? She likes __________________________ __________________________________. What kind of movies do you like prefer me something to think about that / which give musicians musicians who play different kinds of music attribute定语 1. He is an honest boy. 2. We love our country. 3. He is a boy student. 4. The boy standing there is my friend. 5.The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. adj. pron. n. 定语从句 分词作定语 ? Don’t forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you can’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep those lost things in memory. 　　 曾经拥有的，不要忘记。不能得到的，更要珍惜。属于自己的，不要放弃。已经失去的，留作回忆。 美文欣赏，火眼识定语从句 She is the girl who can speak English very well. The Attributive clause 定语从句 在复合句中，修饰限定某一名词或代词的从句 叫做定语从句。 先行词 关系词 / 引导词 关系词的三重作用 处于先行词和定语从句之间 1. 连接主从句 2. 指代先行词 3. 在从句中作句子成分 关系词 关系 代词 关系 副词 who, whom that, which whose when where why 1. The boys who / that are playing football are from Class One. (指人，作主语) 2.The man (whom /who/ that) you met just now is my teacher. (指人，作宾语 ，可省略) 3. Plane is a machine which / that can fly. (指物，主语) 4. This is the pen (which / that) he bought yesterday. (指物，作宾语， 可省略) 指出：关系代词在定语从句中的成份、 指代人或物 关系词 在从句中作用 指代（先行词） that which who whom 主语、宾语 物/人 主语/宾语 物 主语/宾语 人 宾语 人 小结： 1.A book store is a store__________ sells books. 2.The fish ___________ we bought this morning were not fresh. 3.The boy _______ broke the window is Tom. that/which (that/which) who/that that, which, who, whom引导的定语从句 定语从句三步曲： 1. 找出定语从句和先行词 2. 看先行词在定语从句中所作的句子成分（做主语、宾语或状语） 3. 选择合适的关系词 Kevin is reading a book. The book is too difficult for him. Kevin is reading a book which / that is too difficult for him. I have a friend. He likes listening to classical music. I have a friend who / that likes listening to classical music. { {  The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling. The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语)  The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face. The boy who has a round face is Tom.  The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me. The man who sits in front of me is Tom. 16 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！  The boy is in the lab. You want to talk to him. The boy (whom) you want to talk to is in the lab. The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab.  This is the boy. I sit behind him. This is the boy (whom) I sit behind. This is the boy behind whom I sit. 17 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 (1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow. (2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等 修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are not mine. (3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 This is the first book (that) he has read. 18 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 先行词是who或who引导的主句。 Who is the girl (that) drove the car? Who (that) broke the window will be punished. (4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。 This is the very book that belongs to him. 主句以There be 引导时 There are 200 people (that) didn’t know the thing. 19 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 1. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who 2. The girl ___ I just talked with is Ben’s sister. A. whom B. which C. she 3. That’s the man __ house was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who D. which 4.The man _____ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous teacher. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 5. I have bought the camera ____ was advertised on TV . A. what B. why C. which D. who D A B B C 20 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 6. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need. A. what B. who C. whom D. which 7. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit during the winter holidays. A. where B. which C. what D. that 8.The book ___ he bought yesterday is veryinteresting. A. 不填 B. why C. when D. what 9.Do you know the man ______ is sitting behind Lucy? A. what B. which C. who D. whom 10.This is the dictionary ___ Mum gave me for my birthday. A. which B. what C. whose D. whom D D A C A 21 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ Exercise 1. I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music. who/that which/that whose 3. The man ______ leg broke in a match used to be a football player. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________ I gave her. 22 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old. 5. The boy with _______ John spoke is my brother. which/that whom 6. Kevin is reading a book __________ is too difficult for him. which/that 23 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 7. Is there anything ________ you want to buy in the town. 8.All ______ we can do is to study hard. 9. The first one _____ stands up is a little boy. that that that 24 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 1. My brother likes jackets. These jackets are unusual. 2. The man is a music teacher. He can write his own lyrics. The man who can write his own lyrics is a music teacher. My brother likes jackets that are unusual. 把下列各题中的两句话合并为含有定语 从句的复合句。 25 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 3. Mark is a history teacher. He is good at playing ping-pong. 4. My grandfather doesn’t like these songs. These songs are too long. 5. That woman is my aunt. The woman is looking for her key. Mark who is good at playing ping-pong is a history teacher. My grandfather doesn’t like songs that are too long. That woman who is looking for her key is my aunt. 26 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ 句子翻译 1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生. This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. The man who is running is my uncle. 3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐. I like the music that I can sing along with. 4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师. The woman who lives next door is a teacher. 27 “新目标英语工作室”(http://www.21cnjy.com/book.php?mod=studio&op=detail&stid=13)主要作品为新目标初中英语7年级至9年级的课件、教案、学案、单元测试卷、月考卷、期中试卷、期末试卷、题库等相关教学资料, 欢迎下载！更多英语资料请参阅“作者个人文集”http://www.21cnjy.com/space.php?uid=1049033,精品资料版权已授予所有，严禁一切形式的转载，违者必究！！！ Choose words from the different columns to make sentences. 4a I/You/ He/She/We/ They like(s) love(s) prefer- (s) food/ clothes/ people /music/ actors /singer-s /movies that/ which/ who is/ are funny/ comfortable/ inexpensive/slow/ sweet/ salty/loud/ interesting/ intelligent adj. 聪明的 根据表格内容，用定语从句写句子，然 后比较你们的句子是否相同。 2) 注意： 先行词是物时用that/which引 导， 先行词是人时，用who/that引导。 I like food that is sweet. She likes music that is slow. They prefer clothes which are comfortable. We love singers who are interesting. Jennifer’s CD review It’s the kind of music _____________________________. It’s a CD _______________________________________. She likes musicians ______________________________. She doesn’t like the songs _________________________. She likes singers ________________________________. that/which you can dance to that/which you can take to a party that/who write their own music that/which are too long that/who sing the words clearly Section B 1a~2e I like music that I can dance to. 1a Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book, movie and band. Movie Book Band Share your different answers. 1b Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart. Listening What Michael likes Why he likes it jacket He likes clothes that are unusual. He likes writers ________. He likes movies ________. book movie poster 1c Listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart in 1b. What Michael likes Why he likes it jacket He likes clothes that are unusual. book He likes writers ____________ _____________. movie poster He likes movies ____________. who explains things well that are scary A: Hi, Cindy! Would you like to see Sky High in 2050 this weekend? B: Hmm…no, I don’t think movies _________ try to describe the future are very interesting. Could we see City Danger instead? A: You mean, the new police story _________ was filmed in five countries? B: Yes, that’s the one. The actor ________ plays the hero used to be a schoolteacher! A: OK, sure. It sounds like something _________ we both will enjoy! that/which that/which who that/which Self check 2 1. I don’t like music _______________________. 2. I enjoy spending time in places ___________________________. 3. I have friends _________________________. 4. I like movie stars __________________________________. Complete the sentences about yourself. that is too loud that are relaxing who are friendly and helpful who are beautiful or handsome Self check 2 1. The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday. _________________________________ 2. That is the most interesting film. She has seen the film.  ________________________________ 3. The magazine is mine. You read it this morning.   ________________________________ 4. The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it.  _____________________________________________    The pot that / which was used by my mom yesterday is very expensive. That is the most interesting film (that) she has seen. The magazine (that / which) you read this morning is mine. The dog (that / which) Tom is looking after is cute. 选用that, who, whom 或 which填空。 The girl _______________ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer. 2. The town ___________ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before. 3. April 1st is a day ____________ is called April Fools’ Day. 4. The girl ___________ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School. who/whom/that    which/that which/that who/that 根据句意，用正确的关系代词填空。 He is the man __________ is ready to help others. 2. The girl ___________ I spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The dress ___________ you bought in the city mall is made of silk. 4. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing along with. 5. This is the village __________ I used to live in. 6. Women always like buying many things __________ they don’t need at all. 7. I’m studying a subject ________ I am very interested in. that / who that / who that / which that / which that / which that / which that / which 66062.305 67682.055 $$Section b activity one b. Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart. Wow, you sure have lots of cool things. What a great jacket. Yeah, it's new. I really like IT. I like clothes . that are unusual. Me too, say. is that a new book over there? Yes, IT is. It's a book about volleyball. IT tells you how you can be a good player. Is IT good? Yeah, it's great. I like writers who explained things. Well, me too. Um Michael, yes. Where did you get that movie poster? Oh, my brother got IT for me. He works at a . movie theater. Wow, you're so lucky. It's a great poster. Yes, IT is. I love movies that are scary. What about you? I sure do. Say, Michael, do you think your brother could get the same poster for me too? Probably i'll ask him. great. thanks. Section b activity one, see, listen again, right? Why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the charge . in one b wow, you sure have lots of cool things. What a great jacket. Yeah, it's new. I really like IT. I like clothes that are unusual. Me too, say it's not a new book over there. Yes, IT is. It's a book about volleyball. IT tells you how you can be a good player. Is IT good? Yeah, it's great. I like writers who explain things. Well. me too. Um Michael, yes. Where did you get that movie poster? Oh, my brother got IT for me. He works at a movie theater. Wow, you're so lucky. It's a great poster. Yes, IT is. I love movies that are scary. What about you? I sure do. Say, Michael, do you think your brother could get the same poster for me too? Probably i'll ask him. great. thanks.