Unit 4 基础知识周末作业练习-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级下册

2025年人教版七下UNIT 4 基础知识周末--作业练习 一、单项选择题 1.—What would you like to order? —______ Gongbao chicken? A. How about B. How many C. Why not D. What’s 2.“Fish and chips” is a popular dish in ______. A. China B. America C. England D. Thailand 3.Eating too much junk food may ______ health problems. A. improve B. cause C. balance D. taste 4.—Would you like coffee ______ tea? —Tea, please. A. but B. or C. and D. so 5.The ______ is a traditional Chinese food with meat and vegetables inside. A. salad B. hamburger C. dumpling D. cookie 6.To keep healthy, we need a ______ diet with vegetables and meat. A. sleepy B. balanced C. salty D. fat 7.The word “salty” comes from the noun ______. A. salt B. sugar C. taste D. fat 8.—What’s in the fridge? —There are some ______ and tomatoes. A. mutton B. cabbage C. porridge D. bean 9.If you ______ your own meals, you can control what you eat. A. cook B. serve C. order D. improve 10.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means eating fruit is ______. A. tiring B. healthy C. sleepy D. common 11.The waiter asked, “Would you like ______ with your meal?” A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 12.Too much sugar is bad ______ your teeth. A. for B. to C. with D. of 13.The opposite of “rich” in “rich food” is ______. A. poor B. healthy C. light D. salty 14.The ______ of the restaurant is responsible for taking orders. A. customer B. waiter C. menu D. habit 15.“Why don’t you try some fruit ______ snacks?” A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. full of 16.The noun form of “choose” is ______. A. choice B. chose C. chosen D. choosing 17.The phrase “put on” can mean “______”. A. take off B. wear C. improve D. reduce 18.—I’m ______. Can I have some water? —Sure, here you are. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sleepy D. salty 19.The ______ is a list of food you can order in a restaurant. A. menu B. habit C. result D. article 20.“______” is a soft drink without alcohol. A. Coffee B. Juice C. Beer D. Milk 二、根据句意及首字母填空 1. W______ is a kind of fruit with green skin and red inside. 2. The farmer grows c______ and tomatoes in his field. 3. Please pass me the s______. I want to add some to my soup. 4. Eating too much f______ food like hamburgers is unhealthy. 5. The d______ is delicious with pork and vegetables inside. 6. A b______ diet includes meat, vegetables, and grains. 7. The c______ asked for a cup of tea and some cookies. 8. “Fish and c______” is a classic British dish. 9. The soup is too s______. I need to add more water. 10. She works as a w______ in a local restaurant. 11. The doctor advised him to r______ his eating habits. 12. The phrase “soft d______” refers to drinks like cola. 13. The m______ of the restaurant changes every season. 14. He p______ on weight because he ate too much. 15. B______ is a vegetable often used in salads. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. The customer ______ (order) a bowl of beef noodles. 2. Eating ______ (balance) meals helps you stay healthy. 3. The soup tastes too ______ (salt). Let’s add less salt. 4. She ______ (choose) a chicken salad for lunch. 5. The waiter ______ (serve) the food quickly and politely. 6. My grandmother makes delicious ______ (dumpling). 7. Too much ______ (sugar) is harmful to your teeth. 8. The doctor gave me some ______ (advice) on diet. 9. The menu ______ (include) both Chinese and Western dishes. 10. He ______ (improve) his cooking skills by practicing. 11. The ______ (cook) in this restaurant are very skilled. 12. I prefer ______ (health) food like fruits and vegetables. 13. The ______ (weigh) of the cake is 1 kilogram. 14. She ______ (agree) with the idea of eating more vegetables. 15. The children ______ (sleepy) after eating too much. 四、短文语法填空 Healthy Eating Habits Healthy eating is important for everyone. First, you should 1.______ (eat) three meals a day. Breakfast gives you energy, lunch keeps you 2.______ (act), and dinner helps you relax. Second, avoid 3.______ (drink) too much sugary soda. 4.______ (soft drink) like juice are better choices. Third, try to cook your own meals 5.______ (instead) of eating fast food. For example, you can make a salad with 6.______ (vegetable) and chicken. Finally, remember to drink 7.______ (many) water. If you follow these tips, you will 8.______ (feel) healthier and 9.______ (have) more energy. After all, “You are what 10.______ (eat)!” 五、完成句子 1.—What would you like to order? —______（宫保鸡丁怎么样）? 2.Eating too much junk food ______（可能导致健康问题）. 3.If you cook your own meals, ______（你可以做健康均衡的饭菜）. 4.“______（一天一苹果）, the doctor away.” 5.The waiter asked, “______（您用餐时想要米饭还是面条）?” 6.The phrase “______（对……有害）” means something is not good for you. 7.—Would you like juice or coffee? —______（不用了，谢谢。我想喝杯茶）. 8.Healthy eating is important ______（对身心健康）. 9.The customer said, “______（请给我面条）!” 10.“______（人如其食）” reminds us to eat healthily. 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BABAB 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ABBAB 二、首字母填空 1. Watermelon 2. cabbage 3. salt 4. fast 5. dumpling 2. balanced 7. customer 8. chips 9. salty 10. waitress 3. reduce 12. drinks 13. menu 14. put 15. Bean 三、正确形式填空 1. ordered 2. balanced 3. salty 4. chose 5. served 2. dumplings 7. sugar 8. advice 9. includes 10. improved 3. cooks 12. healthy 13. weight 14. agreed 15. felt sleepy 四、短文语法填空 1. eat 2. active 3. drinking 4. Soft drinks 5. instead 2. vegetables 7. more 8. feel 9. have 10. you eat 五、完成句子 1. What about Gongbao chicken? 2. may cause health problems 3. you can make healthy balanced meals 4. An apple a day keeps 5. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? 6. be bad for 7. No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. 8. for a healthy body and mind 9. Noodles, please! 10. You are what you eat 总题数：80题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$